CN217131886U

CN217131886U - Lead oxide slag ash fishing device for low-temperature smelting production

Info

Publication number: CN217131886U
Application number: CN202123079059.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谭小旺; 石宪峰; 王耀; 赵亚楠
Original assignee: Tianneng Group Puyang Renewable Resource Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianneng Group Puyang Renewable Resource Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-09
Filing date: 2021-12-09
Publication date: 2022-08-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to a device field is smelted to lead material, concretely relates to device is dragged for to lead oxide slag ash for low temperature smelting production. The automatic dust collector comprises two buckling plates which are symmetrically arranged front and back, the left ends of the two buckling plates are fixedly connected through a connecting rod, a collecting hopper is arranged between the right ends of the two buckling plates, the collecting hopper is connected with the buckling plates in a rotating mode, an inverted U-shaped sliding frame is arranged above the two buckling plates, the sliding frame is in sliding fit with the buckling plates, a vertical telescopic cylinder is fixed to the upper end of the sliding frame, a dust fishing device is fixed to the lower end of a telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder, and driving devices for driving the sliding frame to move are arranged at the front end and the back end of the sliding frame. The utility model discloses, simple structure, easily control can realize that full-automatic dragging for the ash, drag for the ash fast, drag for the ash effect better, can concentrate the collection with the lead oxide sediment, avoid smelting the workman and drag for the ash operation for a long time and inhale a large amount of lead steam, improved workman's operational environment, reduced intensity of labour and operation danger.

Description

Lead oxide slag ash fishing device for low-temperature smelting production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a device field is smelted to lead material, concretely relates to device is dragged for to lead oxide slag ash for low temperature smelting production.

Background

The demand of the lead-acid storage battery is continuously increased, the lead-acid storage battery industry in China is rapidly developed, the storage capacity of the lead-acid storage battery is continuously increased, and the quantity of waste lead-acid storage batteries generated every year is increased year by year. The waste lead-acid storage battery is processed by an automatic crushing and sorting system to produce a large amount of lead grids which are mostly metallic lead and can be melted at low temperature to directly produce lead-based alloy. Because a small amount of impurities such as lead oxide and the like are attached to the surface of the waste lead grid mesh, scum ash of lead oxide slag ash is generated on the surface of molten lead liquid in the production process. At present, a manual operation mode is mostly adopted, a worker uses a shovel with a leak hole to fish floating slag ash out of a smelting pot, the fished lead oxide slag ash is put into an ash bucket, the worker needs to operate for a long time in a high-temperature environment, the labor intensity is high, the working efficiency is low, safety is not guaranteed, dust is easily generated when the lead oxide slag ash is fished, the lead oxide slag ash is not clean and thorough, and meanwhile, as liquid lead is easily generated lead steam, the toxic gas is sucked into a body by the worker fishing the lead oxide slag ash for a long time, lead poisoning is easily caused, and the health of the worker is seriously damaged.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a simple structure, easily control can drag for the ash by full-automatic, drag for the ash fast, drag for the ash effect better, can reduce workman intensity of labour's low temperature and smelt production and drag for the device with oxidation lead slag ash.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model provides a technical scheme is:

a lead oxide slag ash fishing device for low-temperature smelting production comprises two buckling plates which are symmetrically arranged in front and back, the cross sections of the buckling plates are in an inverted L shape, the left ends of the two buckling plates are fixedly connected through a connecting rod, a receiving hopper is arranged between the right ends of the two buckling plates and is rotatably connected with the buckling plates, an inverted U-shaped sliding frame is arranged above the two buckling plates and is in sliding fit with the buckling plates, a vertical telescopic cylinder is fixed at the upper end of the sliding frame, an ash fishing device is fixed at the lower end of a telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder and comprises an L-shaped receiving plate, baffle plates are fixed at the front end and the rear end of the receiving plate, the right ends of the baffle plates are flush with the right end of the receiving plate, guide slopes are machined at the right end of the baffle plate and the right end of the receiving plate, a vertical scraper plate is fixed at the lower end of the right side of the receiving plate, the scraper plate is as long as the same as the receiving plate, a plurality of through holes are arranged on the straight portion and the vertical portion of the receiving plate, and driving devices for driving the sliding frame to move are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the sliding frame.

Specifically, the pinch plate upper end is fixed with the guide rail rather than parallel, and the spout has all been seted up to both sides lower extreme around the balladeur train, and the spout is rather than the guide rail sliding fit of one side.

Specifically, the sliding groove is a dovetail groove, and the section of the guide rail is in an inverted isosceles trapezoid shape.

Specifically, a plurality of vertical polish rods are fixed at the upper end of the material receiving plate, and the polish rods penetrate through the upper end of the sliding frame and are in sliding fit with the sliding frame.

Specifically, the driving device comprises a motor fixed on the sliding frame, a driving wheel is fixed on an output shaft of the motor, and the driving wheel is in rolling contact with the upper end of the pinch plate on one side of the driving wheel.

Specifically, the end part of the buckle plate is fixed with a hanging ring.

Specifically, the upper end of the material receiving hopper is rotationally connected with the buckle plate through a pin shaft.

Specifically, the aperture of the through hole is 3 mm.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses, simple structure, easily control can realize that full-automatic dragging for the ash, drag for the ash fast, drag for the ash effect better, can concentrate the collection with the lead oxide sediment, avoid smelting the workman and drag for the ash operation for a long time and inhale a large amount of lead steam, improved workman's operational environment, reduced intensity of labour and operation danger.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the buckle plate and the receiving hopper.

Fig. 3 is a side view of the carriage.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-2, a lead oxide slag ash fishing device for low-temperature smelting production comprises two buckle plates 2 which are symmetrically arranged in front and back, wherein the end parts of the buckle plates 2 are fixed with hoisting rings 5, the cross sections of the buckle plates 2 are in an inverted L shape, the left ends of the buckle plates 2 are fixedly connected through a connecting rod 3, a receiving hopper 12 is arranged between the right ends of the buckle plates 2, the receiving hopper 12 is rotatably connected with the buckle plates 2, the upper end of the receiving hopper 12 is rotatably connected with the buckle plates 2 through a pin shaft 13, an inverted U-shaped sliding frame 6 is arranged above the buckle plates 2, the sliding frame 6 is in sliding fit with the buckle plates 2, the upper end of the buckle plates 2 is fixed with a guide rail 4 which is parallel to the buckle plates, the lower ends of the front and back sides of the sliding frame 6 are both provided with sliding grooves 16, the sliding grooves 16 are in sliding fit with the guide rail 4 on one side of the sliding frame, the sliding grooves 16 are dovetail grooves, the cross sections of the guide rail 4 are in an inverted isosceles trapezoid, the upper end of the sliding frame 6 is fixed with a vertical telescopic cylinder 7, the lower end of the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder 7 is fixed with an ash fishing device.

Drag for grey device including the material collecting plate 8 that is L shape, the telescopic link fixed connection of 8 upper ends of material collecting plate and telescoping cylinder 7, the material collecting plate 8 upper end is fixed with a plurality of vertical polished rods 14, polished rods 14 run through 6 upper ends of balladeur train and rather than sliding fit, both ends all are fixed with baffle 9 around the material collecting plate 8, baffle 9 right-hand member and material collecting plate 8 right-hand member parallel and level, baffle 9 right-hand member and material collecting plate right-hand member 8 all process and have the direction domatic, and 8 right sides lower extremes of material collecting plate are fixed with vertical scraper blade 11, and scraper blade 11 is isometric with material collecting plate 8, and scraper blade 11 right-hand member and material collecting plate 8 right-hand member parallel and level all have seted up a plurality of through-holes 15 in the straight portion and the vertical portion of material collecting plate 8, the aperture of through-hole 15 is 3 mm.

The front end and the rear end of the sliding frame 6 are respectively provided with a driving device for driving the sliding frame 6 to move, the driving device comprises a motor 17 fixed on the sliding frame 6, a driving wheel 18 is fixed on an output shaft of the motor 17, and the driving wheel 18 is in rolling contact with the upper end of the pinch plate 2 on one side of the driving wheel 18.

Before dragging for the sediment, utilize the driving to carry this device to smelting furnace 1 top, then transfer this device for buckle 2 detains both sides around smelting furnace 1, can choose for use suitable ash fishing device according to smelting furnace 1's width, makes ash fishing device enter into in the smelting furnace 1 its front and back both ends can with smelting furnace 1's front and back inner wall sliding contact. When the slag is fished, the motor 17 is started, the sliding frame 6 moves towards the right side, when the left end of the scraping plate 11 is aligned with the inner wall of the left side of the smelting furnace 1, the telescopic cylinder 7 is started, the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder 7 drives the ash fishing device to move downwards, the lower end of the scraping plate 11 is inserted into the molten lead, then the motor 17 is started, the sliding frame 6 continues to move towards the right side, at the moment, the scraping plate 11 can scrape the molten lead on the molten lead towards the right side, when the collecting plate 8 moves to the right side of the left side wall of the smelting furnace 1, the telescopic cylinder 7 is started, the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder 7 drives the ash fishing device to move downwards until the straight part of the lower end of the collecting plate 8 is submerged into the molten lead, then the motor 17 is started, the ash fishing device continues to move towards the right side in the smelting furnace 1, the molten lead above the molten lead can enter the space between the collecting plate 8 and the baffle 9, and the molten lead entering the space can be discharged through the through hole 15, after receiving 8 right-hand members of flitch and the right side wall contact of smelting furnace 1 for motor 17 stop motion starts telescoping cylinder 7, makes the telescopic link of telescoping cylinder 7 drive and drags for grey device to go upward, when the straight portion upper end of receiving flitch 8 and the right side wall upper end parallel and level of smelting furnace 1, can scrape the lead slag between receiving flitch 8 and the baffle 9 to receiving hopper 12, and the lead slag is dragged for and is got the completion back, hangs this device from the smelting furnace can. After the device is separated from the smelting furnace 1, the lead slag in the receiving hopper 12 can be poured out by rotating the receiving hopper.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A lead oxide slag ash fishing device for low-temperature smelting production comprises two buckling plates which are symmetrically arranged in front and back, wherein the cross sections of the buckling plates are in an inverted L shape, the lead oxide slag ash fishing device is characterized in that the left ends of the two buckling plates are fixedly connected through a connecting rod, a collecting hopper is arranged between the right ends of the two buckling plates and is rotatably connected with the buckling plates, an inverted U-shaped sliding frame is arranged above the two buckling plates and is in sliding fit with the buckling plates, a vertical telescopic cylinder is fixed at the upper end of the sliding frame, an ash fishing device is fixed at the lower end of a telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder and comprises an L-shaped collecting plate, baffles are fixed at the front end and the rear end of the collecting plate, the right ends of the baffles are flush with the right end of the collecting plate, guide slope surfaces are machined at the right ends of the baffles and the right end of the collecting plate, a vertical scraper plate is fixed at the lower end of the right side of the collecting plate, the scraper is as long as the same as the collecting plate, the right end of the collecting plate is flush with the collecting plate, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the straight part and the vertical part, and driving devices for driving the sliding frame to move are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the sliding frame.

2. The device for fishing the lead oxide slag ash for low-temperature smelting production according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the pinch plate is fixed with a guide rail parallel to the pinch plate, the lower ends of the front side and the rear side of the sliding frame are both provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding grooves are in sliding fit with the guide rail on one side of the sliding grooves.

3. The device for fishing the lead oxide slag ash for low-temperature smelting production as claimed in claim 2, wherein the sliding groove is a dovetail groove, and the section of the guide rail is in an inverted isosceles trapezoid shape.

4. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of vertical polish rods are fixed to the upper end of the receiving plate, and the polish rods penetrate through and are in sliding fit with the upper end of the carriage.

5. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving means comprises a motor fixed on the carriage, and a driving wheel is fixed on an output shaft of the motor and is in rolling contact with the upper end of the pinch plate on one side of the driving wheel.

6. The device for fishing the lead oxide slag ash for low-temperature smelting production as claimed in claim 1, wherein the end of the buckle plate is fixed with a hanging ring.

7. The device for fishing the lead oxide slag ash for low-temperature smelting production as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper end of the receiving hopper is rotatably connected with the buckle plate through a pin shaft.

8. The device for fishing the lead oxide slag ash for low-temperature smelting production according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the through hole is 3 mm.