CN217129416U - Fruit picking auxiliary device - Google Patents

Fruit picking auxiliary device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217129416U
CN217129416U CN202220218685.7U CN202220218685U CN217129416U CN 217129416 U CN217129416 U CN 217129416U CN 202220218685 U CN202220218685 U CN 202220218685U CN 217129416 U CN217129416 U CN 217129416U
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China
Prior art keywords
support
ladder
fruit picking
fruit
picking
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CN202220218685.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林�源
夏国建
林梓浩
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Zhuhai Xiachangchang Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Zhuhai Xiachangchang Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Priority to CN202220218685.7U priority Critical patent/CN217129416U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary device is picked to fruit, include: one end of the bracket is provided with a support leg; the walking wheel is rotatably connected to the other end of the bracket and is used for matching with the support leg to support the bracket; the travelling wheels and the support legs are matched to support the bracket, so that the height of the bracket is compensated to a certain extent, the distance between the travelling wheels and the support legs can be closer when fruits are picked, and the picking is convenient; after picking, the whole fruit picking auxiliary device can be pushed or pulled away only by lifting one end of the support where the support legs are located, so that the fruit picking auxiliary device is convenient to transfer, time-saving and labor-saving, and the efficiency is improved; in addition, because it cooperates the stabilizer blade support bracket to be the walking wheel, so the range of motion of the personnel on the support of picking fruit is wider than on the ladder, and it is more convenient to pick, and the support can stand many people as required, further improves and picks efficiency.

Description

Fruit picking auxiliary device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fruit picking machine technical field, in particular to fruit picking auxiliary device.
Background
In the past, the fruits are mainly picked on trees by using ladders, and people step on the ladders to pick the fruits on the trees, and the ladders need to be lifted manually to transfer the fruits after every fruit of one tree is picked, so that time and labor are wasted, and the picking efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses aim at solving one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art at least. Therefore, the utility model provides an auxiliary device is picked to fruit can be convenient and fast more in the time of shifting, promotes the efficiency of picking fruit.
According to the utility model discloses a fruit harvesting auxiliary device of first aspect embodiment, include: one end of the bracket is provided with a support leg; and the walking wheel is rotatably connected to the other end of the support and is used for matching with the support leg to support the support, so that the support is horizontal.
According to the utility model discloses auxiliary device is picked to fruit has following beneficial effect at least: the walking wheels are matched with the support legs to support the support, so that the height of the support is compensated to a certain extent, the support can be closer to the support when fruits are picked, and the picking is convenient; after picking, the whole fruit picking auxiliary device can be pushed or pulled away only by lifting one end of the support where the support legs are located, so that the fruit picking auxiliary device is convenient to transfer, time-saving and labor-saving, and the efficiency is improved; in addition, because the walking wheels are matched with the supporting legs to support the support, the movable range of a person picking fruits on the support is wider than that of the person picking fruits on a ladder, picking is more convenient, the support can stand for multiple persons as required, and picking efficiency is further improved.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the support one end is provided with the handrail, sets up the handrail conveniently pushes away or draws fruit harvesting auxiliary device, provides the position of exerting oneself, and it is more convenient to use.
According to the utility model discloses a some embodiments still include the backup pad, the backup pad is connected on the support, set up the backup pad is conveniently trampled, avoids the support is directly trampled deformation or wearing and tearing.
According to the utility model discloses a some embodiments, the backup pad can be dismantled the connection and be in on the support, be provided with a plurality of pieces of trampling in the backup pad, it is a plurality of trample the piece and follow the length direction of backup pad arranges, trample the piece and conveniently stand, increase the friction.
According to some embodiments of the invention, further comprising a ladder, the ladder comprises: one end of the first ladder board is hinged with the supporting plate; one end of the second ladder board is hinged with the other end of the first ladder board; one end of the third ladder board is hinged with the other end of the second ladder board, and the other end of the third ladder board is used for abutting against the stepping block; one end of the first cylinder is hinged with the first ladder plate, and the other end of the first cylinder is hinged with the second ladder plate; and one end of the second cylinder is hinged with the first ladder board, and the second cylinder is used for abutting against the treading block. Set up the ladder makes things convenient for operating personnel to take the fruit of higher department, the ladder can be accomodate, conveniently shifts, carries, and the using-way is various.
According to the utility model discloses a some embodiments, the other end of third step sets up to the wedge, step on the piece and set up to right angle halfpace shape, adjacent two it forms the wedge socket to step on between the piece, the other end of third step is used for inserting the wedge socket is with the butt step on the piece.
According to the utility model discloses a some embodiments, can dismantle on the support and be connected with the bracing piece, vertical extension is followed to the bracing piece, there is the couple along vertical sliding connection on the bracing piece, the couple passes through the elastic component and connects the bracing piece, the elastic component is used for the drive the couple upwards slides, the couple is used for the hook to pick the basket, sets up the bracing piece the couple with the elastic component combination is when picking, will pick the basket and hang on the couple, after picking the fruit in the basket and reaching predetermined weight, pick the basket and can follow the couple slides down, after taking off fruit, the couple is in the effect of elastic component rises back down.
According to the utility model discloses a few embodiments, the bracing piece is provided with many, the couple one-to-one the bracing piece, the elastic component one-to-one the couple makes things convenient for a plurality of picking baskets of carry, improves and picks efficiency.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the bracket is provided with a plurality of insertion holes, the insertion holes are arranged along a length extending direction of the bracket, and the support rod is inserted into the insertion holes; the supporting rod can be arranged, and the purpose of changing the position of the supporting rod is achieved by inserting different inserting holes.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a first structural schematic view of the fruit picking auxiliary device of the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a second schematic structural view of the fruit picking assisting device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the fruit picking aid of FIG. 1 shown in a configuration in which the ladder is lowered to tilt the third step downward;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the fruit picking assisting device shown in fig. 1, which turns over the third step upwards to incline the third step;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the fruit picking assisting device shown in FIG. 1, showing the first step, the second step and the third step spread upward
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the fruit picking aid shown in fig. 1 shown in a configuration to remove the ladder.
Bracket 100, leg 110;
a handrail 120;
a support plate 130, a tread block 131;
a support bar 140, a hook 141, an elastic member 142;
a ladder 150, a first ladder plate 151, a second ladder plate 152, a third ladder plate 153, a first cylinder 154, a second cylinder 155;
a jack 160;
a road wheel 200.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as the directions or positional relationships indicated by upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc., are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but not for indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, a plurality of means are one or more, a plurality of means are two or more, and the terms greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood as not including the present number, and the terms greater than, less than, within, etc. are understood as including the present number. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.
In the description of the present invention, unless there is an explicit limitation, the words such as setting, installation, connection, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above words in combination with the specific contents of the technical solution.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a fruit picking aid comprises: a bracket 100 having a leg 110 at one end; and a road wheel 200 rotatably connected to the other end of the bracket 100, wherein the road wheel 200 is used for matching with the support leg 110 to support the bracket 100 so that the bracket 100 is horizontal. The walking wheels 200 and the support legs 110 are matched to support the bracket 100, so that the height of the bracket 100 is compensated to a certain extent, the distance between the bracket 100 and the fruit picking device can be closer, and the picking device is convenient to pick; after picking, the whole fruit picking auxiliary device can be pushed or pulled away only by lifting one end of the support 100 where the support legs 110 are located, so that the fruit picking auxiliary device is convenient to transfer, time-saving and labor-saving, and the efficiency is improved; in addition, because the walking wheels 200 are matched with the supporting legs 110 to support the support 100, the movable range of a person picking fruits on the support 100 is wider than that on a ladder, picking is more convenient, the support 100 can stand for multiple persons as required, and picking efficiency is further improved.
In some embodiments, the arm 120 is disposed at one end of the support 100, and the arm 120 is disposed to facilitate pushing or pulling the fruit picking aid, provide a force application location, and facilitate use.
In some embodiments, the walking wheel 200 is detachably connected to the other end of the bracket 100, if the bracket 100 needs to be lapped on a tree to form an inclined surface, and the walking wheel 200 is detached, so that the inclined surface formed by the bracket 100 is more stable and is not easy to slide off.
In some embodiments, the support plate 130 is further included, the support plate 130 is connected to the bracket 100, and the support plate 130 is disposed to facilitate stepping, so as to prevent the bracket 100 from being directly deformed or worn by stepping.
In some embodiments, the support plate 130 is removably attached to the stand 100, and the support plate 130 is provided with a non-slip layer that facilitates standing on a flat surface, it being understood that the non-slip layer may be a polypropylene layer, an asbestos layer, or a rubber layer.
In some embodiments, a ladder 150 is also included, the ladder 150 including: a first step 151 having one end hinged to the support plate 130; a second step 152 having one end hinged to the other end of the first step 151; one end of the third step 153 is hinged to the other end of the second step 152, and the other end of the third step 153 is used for abutting against the tread block 131; a first cylinder 154, one end of which is hinged with the first step 151, and the other end of the first cylinder 154 is hinged with the second step 152; one end of the second cylinder 155 is hinged to the first step plate 151, and the second cylinder 155 is used for abutting against the stepping block 131. It is understood that the second cylinder 155 supports the first step 151 and the first cylinder 154 drives the second step 152 to rotate with respect to the first step 151, so that the second step 152 is leveled with the ground.
It can be understood that, in use, the first step 151 is first supported by the second cylinder 155, and then the second step 152 is driven to rotate horizontally by the first cylinder 154, and the other end of the third step 153 is adjusted to abut against the tread block 131; when the picking device is retracted, the piston rod of the second cylinder 155 is retracted, the first step plate 151 and the second step plate 152 are laid flat, and the third step plate 153 is inclined downwards after being laid down, so that picking personnel can conveniently walk upwards; if the distance between the fruit tree and the support plate 130 is not very long, but the fruit tree cannot step on the support plate, and the ladder 150 is struggled to support completely, the third step 153 is turned upwards, as shown in fig. 4, the third step 153 is inclined, and the fruit tree can step on the third step 153 to climb up and down; if the fruit tree is too high, the first step 151 can be erected firstly, then the second step 152 is placed horizontally, and the third step 153 is leaned on the fruit tree, as shown in fig. 5, so that the climbing height of the picking personnel can be increased; if the situation of the fruit tree is complicated and the third step 153 is inconvenient to depend on the fruit tree, the third step 153 can be connected between the third step 153 and the second step 152 by using a pull rod, the third step 153 is pulled by the pull rod, and the picking personnel can step on the third step 153 to climb. The pull rod may also be replaced by a flexible pull cable. It is noted that the second step 152 is kept horizontal for convenience of standing and transition.
In some embodiments, two first air cylinders 154 and two second air cylinders 155 are provided, two first air cylinders 154 being provided on both sides of the ladder 150, and two second air cylinders 155 being provided on both sides of the ladder 150. It will be appreciated that the sides of the ladder 150 are referred to as the left and right lateral ends. The first and second cylinders 154 and 155 may be replaced with hydraulic cylinders, with equivalent alternatives.
In some embodiments, the other end of the third step 153 is wedge-shaped, the tread blocks 131 are right-angled terraces, a wedge-shaped socket is formed between two adjacent tread blocks 131, and the other end of the third step 153 is used for inserting into the wedge-shaped socket to abut against the tread blocks 131. It is understood that the right-angled trapezoidal shape, i.e., the cross section of the tread block 131 in the left-right direction, appears as a right-angled trapezoid.
In some embodiments, the support plate 130 is made of wood, plastic, or compressed plate, which is low cost and easy to replace.
In some embodiments, the support 100 is detachably connected with a support rod 140, the support rod 140 extends vertically, the support rod 140 is vertically slidably connected with a hook 141, the hook 141 is connected with the support rod 140 through an elastic member 142, the elastic member 142 is used for driving the hook 141 to slide upwards, the hook 141 is used for hooking a picking basket, the support rod 140, the hook 141 and the elastic member 142 are combined, the picking basket is hung on the hook 141 during picking, the picking basket can slide downwards along with the hook 141 after fruits in the picking basket reach a preset weight, and the hook 141 lifts back under the action of the elastic member 142 after the fruits are taken down. The elastic member 142 may be a compression spring, a disc spring, or a gas spring or a rubber block.
In some embodiments, the supporting rods 140 are provided with a plurality of hooks 141 corresponding to the supporting rods 140 one by one, and the elastic members 142 corresponding to the hooks 141 one by one, so that a plurality of picking baskets can be conveniently mounted, and the picking efficiency is improved. The plurality of support rods 140 are not shown in the figures.
In some embodiments, the rack 100 is provided with a plurality of insertion holes 160, the insertion holes 160 are arranged along the length extension direction of the rack 100, and the support bar 140 is used for being inserted into the insertion holes 160; a support rod 140 can be provided, and the purpose of changing the position of the support rod 140 can be achieved by inserting different insertion holes 160.
In some embodiments, the support 100 is made of stainless steel to prevent rust corrosion of the support 100 and to extend the useful life of the entire picking aid.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. An auxiliary device is picked to fruit, its characterized in that includes:
one end of the bracket is provided with a support leg;
and the walking wheel is rotatably connected to the other end of the support and is used for matching with the support leg to support the support, so that the support is horizontal.
2. The fruit picking aid of claim 1, wherein: the one end of support is provided with the handrail.
3. The fruit picking aid of claim 1, wherein: the support plate is connected to the support.
4. The fruit picking aid of claim 3, wherein: the backup pad can be dismantled and connect in on the support, the backup pad is provided with a plurality of pieces of stepping on, and is a plurality of it follows to step on the piece the length direction of backup pad is arranged.
5. The fruit picking aid of claim 4, wherein: still include the ladder, the ladder can be dismantled the connection and be in the backup pad, the ladder is used for the climbing.
6. The fruit picking aid of claim 5, wherein: the ladder comprises:
one end of the first ladder board is hinged with the supporting plate;
one end of the second ladder board is hinged with the other end of the first ladder board;
one end of the third ladder board is hinged with the other end of the second ladder board, and the other end of the third ladder board is used for abutting against the stepping block;
one end of the first cylinder is hinged with the first ladder plate, and the other end of the first cylinder is hinged with the second ladder plate;
and one end of the second cylinder is hinged with the first ladder board, and the second cylinder is used for abutting against the treading block.
7. The fruit picking aid of claim 6, wherein: the other end of the third step is wedge-shaped, the stepping blocks are right-angled trapezoidal table-shaped, a wedge-shaped socket is formed between every two adjacent stepping blocks, and the other end of the third step is used for being inserted into the wedge-shaped socket to abut against the stepping blocks.
8. Fruit picking aid according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterised in that: the support is detachably connected with a supporting rod, the supporting rod extends vertically, the supporting rod is connected with a hook in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, the hook is connected with the supporting rod through an elastic piece, the elastic piece is used for driving the hook to slide upwards, and the hook is used for hooking and picking baskets.
9. The fruit picking aid of claim 8, wherein: the supporting rod is provided with a plurality of hooks in one-to-one correspondence with the supporting rod, and the elastic pieces in one-to-one correspondence with the hooks.
10. The fruit picking aid of claim 9, wherein: the support is provided with a plurality of jacks, the jacks are arranged along the length extending direction of the support, and the support rod is used for being inserted into the jacks.
CN202220218685.7U 2022-01-26 2022-01-26 Fruit picking auxiliary device Active CN217129416U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220218685.7U CN217129416U (en) 2022-01-26 2022-01-26 Fruit picking auxiliary device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220218685.7U CN217129416U (en) 2022-01-26 2022-01-26 Fruit picking auxiliary device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217129416U true CN217129416U (en) 2022-08-05

Family

ID=82620968

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220218685.7U Active CN217129416U (en) 2022-01-26 2022-01-26 Fruit picking auxiliary device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217129416U (en)

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