CN217129113U - Assembled earthquake-resistant building frame structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembled antidetonation building frame construction relates to building technical field, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the installation piece is installed on the top of base, and the inside of installation piece is provided with the cavity, the top of installation piece is provided with the bottom end rail, and four corners on bottom end rail top all install the longeron, the top of longeron is connected with the entablature, the bottom of bottom end rail is provided with shock-absorbing structure. The utility model discloses a connection of connecting plate makes every fixed column can both transmit to the spring block through the connecting plate when receiving vibrations, because the cover of fixed column, can be when vibrations take place, each spring block all can play absorbing effect to vibrations to carry out effectual connection with the spring block, improved the shock attenuation effect quality of this device.

Description

Assembled earthquake-resistant building frame structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building technical field specifically is an assembled antidetonation building frame construction.

Background

The assembly type building is a building which is formed by transferring a large amount of field operation work in the traditional building mode to a factory, processing and manufacturing building components and accessories in the factory, transporting the building components and accessories to a building construction site, and assembling and installing the components and the accessories on the site in a reliable connection mode, so that the efficiency and the quality of the building are greatly improved, the required field labor is reduced, but the damping effect of the frame structure of the assembly type building is lower in the using process, and the quality and the service life of the building are influenced;

in order to solve the problem of low damping effect, in the prior art, an assembled building anti-seismic frame structure with application number "CN 214364198U", wherein "the lower end of the support column 3 is welded with a fixed block 4, a spring 5 is fixed between the fixed block 4 and the bottom surface of the cavity 2, and the spring 5 is sleeved on the support column 3" the support column is damped by the spring ", in this way, the single support block is damped by the single spring, although a certain damping effect can be achieved, the damping effect is still poor, and the stability is not good enough.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an assembled antidetonation building frame construction to solve the relatively poor problem of shock attenuation effect that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an assembly type earthquake-resistant building frame structure comprises a base, wherein an installation block is installed at the top end of the base, a cavity is arranged inside the installation block, a lower cross beam is arranged at the top end of the installation block, longitudinal beams are installed at four corners of the top end of the lower cross beam, the top end of each longitudinal beam is connected with an upper cross beam, and a damping structure is arranged at the bottom end of each lower cross beam;

shock-absorbing structure still includes the connecting plate, the connecting plate sets up in the inside of cavity, and all installs two cardboards around the inside of cavity, the inside of cardboard is provided with the movable block, and the one end of movable block runs through the inside one end of cardboard and is connected with the connecting plate outside, a plurality of spring blocks are installed to the bottom of connecting plate, and the bottom of spring block is connected through welding and the inside bottom of cavity, a plurality of fixed columns are installed to the bottom of bottom end rail, and the bottom of fixed column runs through the installation piece top and is connected with the connecting plate top.

Preferably, the outside of longeron is provided with stable structure, stable structure still includes the fixed plate, the fixed plate is installed in the intermediate position department of entablature and bottom end rail one end, and the intermediate position department of fixed plate one end articulates through the articulated elements has four connecting rods, the one end of connecting rod is articulated through the articulated elements to have the pocket.

Preferably, the longitudinal beams and the connecting rods are located in the same vertical plane, and the four connecting rods are symmetrical about a vertical central axis of the fixing plate.

Preferably, the sleeve block is arranged on the outer side of the longitudinal beam, and the inner wall of the sleeve block is in contact with the outer side of the longitudinal beam.

Preferably, the number of the spring blocks is the same as that of the fixed columns, and the spring blocks are arranged right below the fixed columns.

Preferably, the outside and the cardboard inner wall of movable block contact, and the movable block all is located same height.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of assembled earthquake-resistant building frame construction has following beneficial effect:

the utility model provides a there are connecting plate and spring block, be provided with the existence of connecting plate, make every fixed column can both transmit to the spring block through the connecting plate when receiving vibrations through the connection of connecting plate, because the cover of fixed column, can be when vibrations take place, each spring block can all play absorbing effect to vibrations, thereby carry out effectual connection with the spring block, the shock attenuation effect quality of this device has been improved, and be provided with the existence of movable block and cardboard, utilize the restriction of movable block and cardboard, can make the movable block can be stably in the horizontality, thereby guarantee that the movable block can stably receive the shock attenuation effect that all spring blocks provided.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a spring block; 2. a base; 3. a connecting plate; 4. a chamber; 5. a lower cross beam; 6. sleeving blocks; 7. an upper cross beam; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a stringer; 10. fixing a column; 11. a movable block; 12. clamping a plate; 13. mounting a block; 14. and (7) fixing the plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1: referring to fig. 1-3, an assembled earthquake-resistant building frame structure comprises a base 2, wherein a mounting block 13 is mounted at the top end of the base 2, a chamber 4 is arranged inside the mounting block 13, a lower cross beam 5 is arranged at the top end of the mounting block 13, longitudinal beams 9 are mounted at four corners of the top end of the lower cross beam 5, the top end of each longitudinal beam 9 is connected with an upper cross beam 7, and a damping structure is arranged at the bottom end of each lower cross beam 5;

referring to fig. 1-3, an assembled earthquake-resistant building frame structure further comprises a damping structure, the damping structure further comprises a connecting plate 3, the connecting plate 3 is arranged inside a cavity 4, two clamping plates 12 are arranged around the inside of the cavity 4, a movable block 11 is arranged inside the clamping plates 12, one end of the movable block 11 penetrates through one end inside the clamping plates 12 and is connected with the outer side of the connecting plate 3, a plurality of spring blocks 1 are arranged at the bottom end of the connecting plate 3, the bottom ends of the spring blocks 1 are connected with the bottom end inside the cavity 4 through welding, a plurality of fixed columns 10 are arranged at the bottom end of a lower cross beam 5, and the bottom ends of the fixed columns 10 penetrate through the top end of an installation block 13 and are connected with the top end of the connecting plate 3;

the number of the spring blocks 1 is the same as that of the fixed columns 10, and the spring blocks 1 are arranged right below the fixed columns 10;

the outer side of the movable block 11 is contacted with the inner wall of the clamping plate 12, and the movable blocks 11 are all positioned at the same height;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, through the existence that is provided with connecting plate 3, make every fixed column 10 can both transmit to spring block 1 through connecting plate 3 when receiving vibrations through the connection of connecting plate 3, because the cover of fixed column 10, can be when vibrations take place, each spring block 1 can all play absorbing effect to vibrations, thereby carry out effectual connection with spring block 1, the shock attenuation effect quality of this device has been improved, and be provided with the existence of movable block 11 and cardboard 12, utilize the restriction of movable block 11 and cardboard 12, can make movable block 11 can be stably in the horizontality, thereby guarantee that movable block 11 can stably receive the shock attenuation effect that all spring blocks 1 provided.

Example 2: the outer side of the longitudinal beam 9 is provided with a stabilizing structure, the stabilizing structure further comprises a fixing plate 14, the fixing plate 14 is installed in the middle position of one end of the upper cross beam 7 and one end of the lower cross beam 5, the middle position of one end of the fixing plate 14 is hinged with four connecting rods 8 through hinge parts, and one ends of the connecting rods 8 are hinged with the sleeve blocks 6 through the hinge parts;

the longitudinal beams 9 and the connecting rods 8 are positioned in the same vertical plane, and the four connecting rods 8 are symmetrical about the vertical central axis of the fixing plate 14;

the sleeve block 6 is arranged on the outer side of the longitudinal beam 9, and the inner wall of the sleeve block 6 is in contact with the outer side of the longitudinal beam 9;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, by providing the connecting rod 8 and the sleeve block 6, the longitudinal beam 9 can form a triangular structure with the upper cross beam 7 or the lower cross beam 5 through the connecting rod 8 in a space in a use process, so that the stability of the connecting rod 8 is increased, the connecting rod 8 can be stably arranged at the top end of the lower cross beam 5 and one end of the upper cross beam 7, the stability of the device can be improved, and the anti-seismic performance of the device is further increased.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. An assembled earthquake-resistant building frame structure, includes base (2), its characterized in that: the damping device comprises a base (2), a mounting block (13) is mounted at the top end of the base (2), a cavity (4) is arranged inside the mounting block (13), a lower cross beam (5) is arranged at the top end of the mounting block (13), longitudinal beams (9) are mounted at four corners of the top end of the lower cross beam (5), an upper cross beam (7) is connected to the top end of each longitudinal beam (9), and a damping structure is arranged at the bottom end of the lower cross beam (5);

shock-absorbing structure still includes connecting plate (3), connecting plate (3) set up in the inside of cavity (4), and all install two cardboard (12) around cavity (4) is inside, the inside of cardboard (12) is provided with movable block (11), and the one end of movable block (11) runs through inside one end of cardboard (12) and is connected with the connecting plate (3) outside, a plurality of spring blocks (1) are installed to the bottom of connecting plate (3), and the bottom of spring block (1) is connected through welding and the inside bottom of cavity (4), a plurality of fixed columns (10) are installed to the bottom of bottom end crossbeam (5), and the bottom of fixed column (10) runs through installation piece (13) top and is connected with connecting plate (3) top.

2. A fabricated earthquake-resistant building frame structure according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side of longeron (9) is provided with stable structure, stable structure still includes fixed plate (14), fixed plate (14) are installed in the intermediate position department of entablature (7) and bottom end rail (5) one end, and the intermediate position department of fixed plate (14) one end articulates through the articulated elements has four connecting rods (8), the one end of connecting rod (8) is passed through the articulated elements and is articulated to have nest block (6).

3. A fabricated earthquake-resistant building frame structure according to claim 2, wherein: the longitudinal beams (9) and the connecting rods (8) are located in the same vertical plane, and the four connecting rods (8) are symmetrical about a vertical central axis of the fixing plate (14).

4. A fabricated earthquake-resistant building frame structure according to claim 2, wherein: the sleeve block (6) is arranged on the outer side of the longitudinal beam (9), and the inner wall of the sleeve block (6) is in contact with the outer side of the longitudinal beam (9).

5. A fabricated earthquake-resistant building frame structure according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the spring blocks (1) is the same as that of the fixed columns (10), and the spring blocks (1) are arranged under the fixed columns (10).

6. A fabricated earthquake-resistant building frame structure according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the movable block (11) is in contact with the inner wall of the clamping plate (12), and the movable blocks (11) are all located at the same height.

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