CN217128759U - Underground garage roof anti-seepage drainage system - Google Patents
Underground garage roof anti-seepage drainage system Download PDFInfo
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- CN217128759U CN217128759U CN202220820489.7U CN202220820489U CN217128759U CN 217128759 U CN217128759 U CN 217128759U CN 202220820489 U CN202220820489 U CN 202220820489U CN 217128759 U CN217128759 U CN 217128759U
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- water collecting
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an underground garage roof seepage-proofing drainage system, which comprises a roof structure and a drainage structure, wherein the drainage structure is arranged in the roof structure; the top plate structure comprises a base layer, a waterproof layer, a cushion layer, a water filtering layer and a top layer, wherein the base layer, the waterproof layer, the cushion layer, the water filtering layer and the top layer are arranged layer by layer from bottom to top; the drainage structure is arranged between the cushion layer and the water filtering layer; the drainage structure is arranged between the cushion layer and the water filtering layer and comprises water collecting plates and a drainage pipe, and the drainage pipe is arranged between the water collecting plates and connected with the water collecting plates. The utility model discloses set up drainage system and with the quick evacuation of ponding of garage roof, avoid the garage to leak to set up multilayer structure, guarantee drainage system's drainage efficiency and avoid occuping to space on the roof.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a garage roof drainage construction technical field, concretely relates to underground garage roof prevention of seepage drainage system.
Background
Along with the increase of garage on the ground, the garage leaks also becomes the difficult problem that the garage is urgently needed to be solved when being under construction, does not consider when generally carrying out the construction of garage roof and sets up drainage system, leads to the garage roof ponding serious and then leads to leaking frequently, consequently will add drainage system when carrying out the garage construction in order to avoid leaking, but need consider leak protection construction and roof bearing problem when addding drainage system to need guarantee that drainage efficiency satisfies the demand. The utility model provides an underground garage roof prevention of seepage drainage system solves above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a garage roof prevention of seepage drainage system under ground realizes garage roof drainage.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted is:
the seepage-proofing drainage system for the top plate of the underground garage comprises a top plate structure and a drainage structure, wherein the drainage structure is arranged in the top plate structure;
the top plate structure comprises a base layer, a waterproof layer, a cushion layer, a water filtering layer and a top layer, wherein the base layer, the waterproof layer, the cushion layer, the water filtering layer and the top layer are arranged layer by layer from bottom to top; the drainage structure is arranged between the cushion layer and the water filtering layer;
the drainage structure is arranged between the cushion layer and the water filtering layer and comprises water collecting plates and a drainage pipe, and the drainage pipe is arranged between the water collecting plates and connected with the water collecting plates.
Further, be equipped with horizontal groove and indulge the limit groove on the water-collecting plate, horizontal groove sets up along vertical interval, and its tip assembles to indulging on the limit groove.
Furthermore, a water collecting pipe is arranged on the water collecting plate, the inner end of the water collecting pipe is connected with the longitudinal side groove, and the outer end of the water collecting pipe is connected with the water discharging pipe.
Further, the base layer comprises a top plate and a leveling layer, and the cushion layer comprises a combining layer, an anti-cracking layer and a concrete cushion layer.
Further, the drainage layer is established on the water-collecting plate, including fine stone drainage layer and coarse stone drainage layer, the drainage layer sets up the three-layer, is coarse stone drainage layer, fine stone drainage layer and coarse stone drainage layer from bottom to top in proper order.
Furthermore, the depth of the transverse grooves is increased from the middle to two sides, and the water collecting pipes are arranged at intervals along the longitudinal direction.
Preferably, the water collection sheets are longitudinally spaced and aligned in a row.
Preferably, the top layer comprises a water permeable cloth layer and a backfill soil layer, and the water permeable cloth layer is arranged below the backfill soil layer.
The utility model discloses beneficial effect as follows:
the drainage system is arranged to quickly drain accumulated water on the top plate of the garage, so that water leakage of the garage is avoided, and the multilayer structure is arranged, so that the drainage efficiency of the drainage system is ensured, and the space on the top plate is prevented from being occupied;
the water collecting plate is adopted to replace a water collecting pipe, so that the drainage efficiency is improved, the probability of blockage of the pipeline is reduced, and the smooth drainage is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the drainage structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the water collection plate structure of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-top plate structure, 11-base layer, 12-waterproof layer, 13-cushion layer, 14-water filtering layer, 15-top layer, 2-drainage structure, 21-water collecting plate, 211-transverse groove, 212-longitudinal groove, 213-water collecting pipe and 22-drainage pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments, not all embodiments, of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
As shown in fig. 1, an anti-seepage drainage system for a roof of an underground garage comprises a roof structure 1 and a drainage structure 2, wherein the drainage structure 2 is arranged in the roof structure 1;
the roof plate structure 1 comprises a base layer 11, a waterproof layer 12, a cushion layer 13, a water filtering layer 14 and a top layer 15, wherein the base layer 11, the waterproof layer 12, the cushion layer 13, the water filtering layer 14 and the top layer 15 are arranged layer by layer from bottom to top; the drainage structure 2 is arranged between the cushion layer 13 and the water filtering layer 14;
the drainage structure 2 is arranged between the cushion layer 13 and the drainage layer 14, the drainage structure 2 comprises water collection plates 21 and drainage pipes 22, and the drainage pipes 22 are arranged between the water collection plates 21 and connected with the water collection plates 21. The rainwater is filtered by drainage layer 14 after top layer 15 infiltration, and the rainwater through filtering is collected and unified the discharge by drainage structures 2, avoids rainwater seepage to in the garage.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the water collecting plate 21 is further provided with transverse grooves 211 and longitudinal side grooves 212, the transverse grooves 211 are longitudinally spaced for collecting water, and rainwater is collected to the longitudinal side grooves 212 through the transverse grooves 211, then sent to the drain pipe 22 through the water collecting pipe 213, and then uniformly discharged.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a water collecting pipe 213 is further provided on the water collecting plate 21, an inner end of the water collecting pipe 213 is connected to the longitudinal groove 212, and an outer end thereof is connected to the water discharging pipe 22.
Preferably, the water collecting plate 21 is provided with a longitudinal edge, and the water collecting pipe 213 is provided on the longitudinal edge.
Further, basic unit 11 includes roof and screed-coat, the screed-coat is established on the roof, bed course 13 includes the anchor coat, anti-crack layer and concrete cushion, anchor coat, anti-crack layer and concrete cushion set up from bottom to top successive layer.
Preferably, the top plate is of a reinforced concrete structure, the leveling layer is a cement mortar layer, the waterproof layer 12 is two waterproof asphalt layers, the bonding layer is a glass fiber non-woven fabric layer, the anti-cracking layer is a reinforcing mesh sheet layer, and the concrete cushion layer is a C20 concrete layer with the thickness of 70 mm.
Further, the drainage layer 14 is established in water collection sheet 21 top, including fine stone drainage layer and coarse stone drainage layer, drainage layer 14 sets up the three-layer, from bottom to top is 50mm thick coarse stone drainage layer, 100mm thick fine stone drainage layer and 100mm thick coarse stone drainage layer in proper order, and the coarse stone drainage layer on upper strata is used for the debris of one-level filtration rainwater, and fine stone drainage layer is used for the secondary filtration, and the coarse stone drainage layer of lower floor is used for the rainwater seepage and avoids fine stone to block up the basin on the water collection sheet 21.
Further, the depth of the transverse grooves is increased from the middle to two sides, rainwater can be collected conveniently, and the water collecting pipes 213 are arranged at intervals along the longitudinal direction, so that the drainage efficiency is guaranteed.
Preferably, a water inlet of the water collecting pipe 213 is provided with a filter cloth made of glass fiber non-woven fabric.
Preferably, the water collecting plates 21 are arranged at intervals along the longitudinal direction and aligned in a row, and the water collecting plates 21 arranged at intervals form a continuous drainage channel for drainage.
Preferably, the drain pipe 22 is connected to a drain pipe with a larger diameter, and the rainwater in the drain pipe 22 is intensively drained.
Preferably, the top layer 15 includes a permeable cloth layer and a backfill soil layer, and the permeable cloth layer is arranged below the backfill soil layer.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (8)
1. The underground garage roof seepage-proofing drainage system is characterized by comprising a roof structure (1) and a drainage structure (2), wherein the drainage structure (2) is arranged in the roof structure (1);
the roof structure (1) comprises a base layer (11), a waterproof layer (12), a cushion layer (13), a water filtering layer (14) and a top layer (15), wherein the base layer (11), the waterproof layer (12), the cushion layer (13), the water filtering layer (14) and the top layer (15) are arranged layer by layer from bottom to top; the drainage structure (2) is arranged between the cushion layer (13) and the water filtering layer (14);
the drainage structure (2) is arranged between the cushion layer (13) and the water filtering layer (14), the drainage structure (2) comprises water collecting plates (21) and drainage pipes (22), and the drainage pipes (22) are arranged between the water collecting plates (21) and connected with the water collecting plates (21).
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the system is characterized in that: the water collecting plate (21) is provided with transverse grooves (211) and longitudinal side grooves (212), the transverse grooves (211) are arranged at intervals along the longitudinal direction, and the end parts of the transverse grooves are converged on the longitudinal side grooves (212).
3. The system of claim 2, wherein the system is characterized in that: the water collecting plate (21) is provided with a water collecting pipe (213), the inner end of the water collecting pipe (213) is connected with the longitudinal side groove (212), and the outer end of the water collecting pipe is connected with the drain pipe (22).
4. The system of claim 1, wherein the system is characterized in that: the basic unit (11) comprises a top plate and a leveling layer, and the cushion layer (13) comprises a combined layer, an anti-cracking layer and a concrete cushion layer.
5. The system of claim 1, wherein the system is characterized in that: water filter layer (14) are established on water-collecting plate (21), including fine stone water filter layer and coarse stone water filter layer, water filter layer (14) set up the three-layer, are coarse stone water filter layer, fine stone water filter layer and coarse stone water filter layer from bottom to top in proper order.
6. The system of claim 3, wherein the system is characterized in that: the depth of the transverse grooves is increased from the middle to two sides, and the water collecting pipes (213) are arranged at intervals along the longitudinal direction.
7. The system of claim 1, wherein the system is characterized in that: the water collection plates (21) are arranged at intervals along the longitudinal direction and are aligned in a row.
8. The system of claim 1, wherein the system is characterized in that: the top layer (15) comprises a water permeable cloth layer and a backfill soil layer, and the water permeable cloth layer is arranged below the backfill soil layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220820489.7U CN217128759U (en) | 2022-04-11 | 2022-04-11 | Underground garage roof anti-seepage drainage system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220820489.7U CN217128759U (en) | 2022-04-11 | 2022-04-11 | Underground garage roof anti-seepage drainage system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217128759U true CN217128759U (en) | 2022-08-05 |
Family
ID=82648218
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220820489.7U Active CN217128759U (en) | 2022-04-11 | 2022-04-11 | Underground garage roof anti-seepage drainage system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217128759U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-04-11 CN CN202220820489.7U patent/CN217128759U/en active Active
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