CN217127628U - Impurity collecting device of bale plucker - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a bale plucker field specifically is a bale plucker impurity collection device, including casing, bale plucker roller, pivot and absorption pipeline, be provided with the electro-magnet in the pivot, still including setting up the wiper mechanism on the casing, wiper mechanism includes extension board, slide and cleans the cotton, still is provided with on the extension board and supplies smooth part and extensible part, and the casing is just still being provided with the movable groove on the lateral wall of slide. The utility model discloses a wiping mechanism's setting, when the device is grabbing cotton operation in the completion, wherein the slide can be under telescopic part's effect, by propelling movement to the casing inner chamber, cause to clean cotton in the epaxial electromagnetism iron of commentaries on classics and laminate mutually, the slide can be under the effect that supplies smooth part immediately, reciprocating motion cleans the electro-magnet, will be stubborn the iron impurity on the electro-magnet surface and clear away because of moisture content, and the drying tube can mutually support with cleaning the cotton, implement the stoving operation to the electro-magnet surface, guarantee the aridity on electro-magnet surface, avoid moisture content to influence the life of electro-magnet.

Description

Impurity collecting device of bale plucker

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a bale plucker field specifically is a bale plucker impurity collection device.

Background

The cotton yarn is made of cotton fiber through a spinning process, and is folded into cotton threads. The cotton yarn spinning method includes the steps of firstly, grabbing and cleaning cotton raw material bundles of raw materials, then opening, cleaning and carding the cleaned cotton, obtaining preliminary cotton slivers after multiple cotton loosening and carding processes, and then sending the cotton slivers to a combing machine for combing to obtain a final finished product. In the process of the cotton grabbing step, the traditional cotton grabbing machine is used for scattering cotton raw material bundles through a cotton grabbing beater and then conveying the cotton raw materials to a next procedure through a fan for processing, however, iron impurities are often mixed in the cotton raw materials, and if the iron impurities are not removed, the influence on the subsequent opening and picking procedures is easily caused, and even the damage to opening and picking machinery is caused, and the quality of final finished products is also influenced.

The utility model discloses a bale plucker's of CN111501138A mechanism of grabbing cotton machine among the prior art patent, this patent passes through the electro-magnet circular telegram and produces magnetic field, can be with being grabbed cotton and beat the iron impurity of grabbing in the cotton fibre that the hand grabbed and enter into the casing on the electro-magnet, and the cotton fibre is absorbed away through inhaling the cotton pipe to get rid of iron impurity, avoid iron impurity to open and scull the cotton process and cause the influence and even cause the mechanical damage of scutching, improve final off-the-shelf quality.

But above-mentioned patent still has certain drawback in the in-service use process, if the bale of cotton of grabbing the cotton roller operation is too moist, the cotton that gets into in the casing has certain moisture content, so epaxial electro-magnet is grabbing when cotton roller uses in the cooperation, certain moisture content can be attached to its surface vice versa, moisture content is kept somewhere on the electro-magnet for a long time, lead to the electro-magnet to rust easily, influence the life of electro-magnet, and iron impurity contacts with moisture content on the electro-magnet, moisture content can increase iron impurity and depend on the power on electro-magnet surface, even later stage electro-magnet outage, iron impurity also is difficult for breaking away from on the electro-magnet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on the weak point among the prior art who mentions in the above-mentioned background art, the utility model provides a bale plucker impurity collecting device.

The utility model discloses an adopt following technical scheme to overcome above technical problem, specifically do:

a plucker impurity collecting device comprises a shell, a plucking roller rotatably arranged at the open end of the shell, a rotating shaft rotatably arranged in the inner side of the shell, and an absorption pipeline arranged at the top of the shell, wherein the rotating shaft is positioned above the plucking roller, an electromagnet is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the plucking device also comprises a wiping mechanism which is arranged on the shell and used for maintaining the electromagnet;

the wiping mechanism comprises a support plate vertically arranged on the outer wall of the shell, a sliding plate vertically arranged on the support plate and wiping cotton arranged on one surface, facing the shell, of the sliding plate, the sliding plate corresponds to the electromagnet, a sliding supply component used for driving the sliding plate to horizontally displace and a telescopic component used for pushing the sliding plate into the inner cavity of the shell are further arranged on the support plate, and a movable groove used for the sliding plate to penetrate is further formed in the side wall, facing the sliding plate, of the shell.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the wiping mechanism further comprises a drying pipe arranged on one surface, opposite to the shell, of the sliding plate and a blower arranged on the supporting plate, an air delivery end of the blower is connected with an air delivery hose, the tail end of the air delivery hose is connected with the sliding plate through an air delivery pipe, the air delivery pipe is communicated with the drying pipe, and a plurality of air delivery holes are formed in the drying pipe.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the supply slide subassembly including install in the outside rectangular frame of slide, rectangular frame by two symmetry levels set up in the electric guide rail and two symmetries at both ends about the slide are vertical set up in the support montant of slide left and right sides constitutes, slide in the electric guide rail be provided with slide fixed connection's slide.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the telescopic part comprises a support vertically arranged on the top surface of the support plate, a telescopic cylinder arranged on the support through a hoop and a push block arranged at the tail end of a telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder, and the push block is fixedly connected with the support vertical rod through a support.

As a further aspect of the present invention: a plurality of strip-shaped door curtains are arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the movable groove at equal intervals.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the cleaning cotton is right opposite to one surface of the sliding plate, a hook and loop surface is arranged on the surface of the sliding plate, and a hook and loop surface matched with the hook and loop surface is arranged on the sliding plate.

After the structure more than adopting, the utility model discloses compare in prior art, possess following advantage: through the setting of wiping mechanism, when the device is grabbing cotton operation in the completion, wherein the slide can be under the effect of telescopic part, in being pushed away to the casing inner chamber, cause to wipe cotton and laminate mutually in the epaxial electromagnetism iron of commentaries on classics, the slide can be under the effect that supplies smooth part immediately, electro-magnet is wiped in reciprocating motion, will be stubborn the iron impurity that is detained on the electro-magnet surface because of moisture and clear away, and the drying tube can with clean cotton mutually support, implement the stoving operation to the electro-magnet surface, guarantee the aridity on electro-magnet surface, avoid moisture content to influence the life of electro-magnet.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the wiping mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the slide board of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. an absorption pipe; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a cotton grabbing roller; 5. a support plate; 6. a slide plate; 7. a drying tube; 8. wiping cotton; 9. a blower; 10. a wind delivery pipe; 11. an electrical rail; 12. a slide base; 13. supporting the vertical rod; 14. a support; 15. a telescopic cylinder; 16. a push block; 17. hook surface of magic tape; 18. magic tape hair side; 19. a belt-shaped door curtain.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in an embodiment of the present invention, an impurity collecting device for a bale plucker includes a housing 1, a bale plucking roller 4 rotatably disposed at an open end of the housing 1, a rotating shaft 3 rotatably disposed in an inner side of the housing 1, and an absorption pipe 2 disposed at a top of the housing 1, wherein the rotating shaft 3 is located above the bale plucking roller 4, the rotating shaft 3 is provided with an electromagnet, and the impurity collecting device further includes a wiping mechanism disposed on the housing 1 for maintaining the electromagnet;

the wiping mechanism comprises a support plate 5 vertically arranged on the outer wall of the shell 1, a sliding plate 6 vertically arranged on the support plate 5 and wiping cotton 8 arranged on one surface, opposite to the shell 1, of the sliding plate 6, the sliding plate 6 corresponds to the electromagnet, a sliding component for driving the sliding plate 6 to horizontally displace and a telescopic component for pushing the sliding plate 6 into the inner cavity of the shell 1 are further arranged on the support plate 5, and a movable groove for the sliding plate 6 to penetrate into is further formed in the side wall, opposite to the sliding plate 6, of the shell 1;

when the device is in the completion and is grabbing cotton operation, wherein slide 6 can be under the effect of telescopic part, in 1 inner chamber of casing, cause to wipe cotton 8 and laminate mutually in the magnet on pivot 3, slide 6 can be under the effect that supplies smooth part immediately, and reciprocating motion wipes the electromagnet, will be because of the iron impurity that moisture content stubborn on the electromagnet surface is clear away.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the wiping mechanism further includes a drying tube 7 disposed on a surface of the sliding plate 6 opposite to the casing 1 and a blower 9 disposed on the supporting plate 5, an air delivery end of the blower 9 is connected to an air delivery hose, an end of the air delivery hose is connected to the sliding plate 6 through an air delivery pipe 10, the air delivery pipe 10 is communicated with the drying tube 7, and a plurality of air delivery holes are disposed on the drying tube 7;

through the setting of drying tube 7, when slide 6 drives and cleans cotton 8 and clean the electro-magnet surface, air-blower 9 can be opened, in real time through the individual slide 6 of air supply hose, to conveying gas in the drying tube 7, causes drying tube 7 and cleans cotton 8 and mutually supports, implements the stoving operation to the electro-magnet surface, guarantees the aridity on electro-magnet surface, avoids moisture content to influence the life of electro-magnet.

In another embodiment of the present invention, the sliding component includes a rectangular frame installed outside the sliding plate 6, the rectangular frame is composed of two symmetrical electrical tracks 11 horizontally arranged at the upper and lower ends of the sliding plate 6 and two symmetrical vertical supporting vertical rods 13 vertically arranged at the left and right sides of the sliding plate 6, and a sliding seat 12 fixedly connected with the sliding plate 6 is slidably arranged in the electrical tracks 11;

when the sliding plate 6 is pushed into the inner cavity of the shell 1 under the action of the telescopic component, so that the wiping cotton 8 is in contact with the surface of the electromagnet, a person can firstly communicate the electric guide rail 11 with current, so that the drying pipe 7 slides on the electric guide rail 11 in a reciprocating manner, and the wiping cotton 8 can wipe the surface of the electromagnet in a reciprocating manner.

In another embodiment of the present invention, the telescopic member includes a support 14 vertically disposed on the top surface of the support plate 5, a telescopic cylinder 15 disposed on the support 14 through a clamp, and a push block 16 disposed at the end of a telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder 15, the push block 16 is fixedly connected with the vertical support rod 13 through a bracket;

when the device is completing cotton grabbing operation, personnel can open the telescopic cylinder 15, and then the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 15 can push the support vertical rod 13 through the push block 16, so that the support vertical rod 13 and the rectangular frame formed by the electric guide rail 11 are integrated to drive the sliding plate 6 to move towards the inner cavity of the shell 1.

In another embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of strip-shaped curtains 19 are equidistantly disposed on the inner wall of the top end of the movable trough;

through the setting of banded door curtain 19, banded door curtain 19 can be airtight with the movable trough when the cotton operation is grabbed to inside normal implementation of casing 1, plays the effect that blocks the cotton fibre and fly in disorder to it has certain flexible characteristic, can not cause too much hindrance to the inboard concertina movement of 6 looks casings of slide.

In another embodiment of the utility model, a hook and loop fastening surface 17 is arranged on one surface of the wiping cotton 8 facing the sliding plate 6, and a hook and loop fastening surface 18 matched with the hook and loop fastening surface 17 is arranged on the sliding plate 6;

through the setting of hook face 17 and magic tape matte 18, when cleaning cotton 8 and using the certain time, when it avoids appearing great pollution, the personnel can directly clean cotton 8 through the pulling, cause hook face 17 and 18 alternate segregation of magic tape matte, can convenient to detach clean cotton 8 to personnel only need paste hook face 17 and 18 looks subsides of magic tape matte in the later stage, can realize cleaning cotton 8's fixed mounting effect, convenient to use.

Claims (6)

1. The impurity collecting device of the bale plucker comprises a shell (1), a bale plucking roller (4) rotatably arranged at the open end of the shell (1), a rotating shaft (3) rotatably arranged in the inner side of the shell (1) and an absorption pipeline (2) arranged at the top of the shell (1), wherein the rotating shaft (3) is positioned above the bale plucking roller (4), and an electromagnet is arranged on the rotating shaft (3), and the impurity collecting device is characterized by further comprising a wiping mechanism which is arranged on the shell (1) and used for maintaining the electromagnet;

wiping mechanism including set up perpendicularly in extension board (5) on casing (1) outer wall, vertically set up in slide (6) on extension board (5) and set up in slide (6) are just right wipe cotton (8) in casing (1) one side, slide (6) with the electro-magnet corresponds each other, still be provided with on extension board (5) and be used for the drive slide (6) horizontal displacement's confession smooth part and be used for with slide (6) are to the extensible member of casing (1) intracavity propelling movement, casing (1) is just right still be provided with on the lateral wall of slide (6) and be used for the movable groove that slide (6) penetrated.

2. The impurity collecting device of the bale plucker as claimed in claim 1, wherein said wiping mechanism further comprises a drying tube (7) disposed on the side of said sliding plate (6) facing said housing (1) and an air blower (9) disposed on said supporting plate (5), an air delivery end of said air blower (9) is connected with an air delivery hose, the end of said air delivery hose is connected with said sliding plate (6) through an air delivery pipe (10), said air delivery pipe (10) is connected with said drying tube (7), and said drying tube (7) is provided with a plurality of air delivery holes.

3. The impurity collecting device of the bale plucker as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sliding component comprises a rectangular frame installed outside the sliding plate (6), the rectangular frame is composed of two symmetrical electric guide rails (11) horizontally arranged at the upper and lower ends of the sliding plate (6) and two symmetrical vertical support rods (13) vertically arranged at the left and right sides of the sliding plate (6), and a sliding seat (12) fixedly connected with the sliding plate (6) is slidably arranged in the electric guide rails (11).

4. The impurity collecting device of the bale plucker as claimed in claim 3, wherein said telescopic member comprises a support (14) vertically arranged on the top surface of said support plate (5), a telescopic cylinder (15) arranged on said support (14) through a clamp, and a push block (16) arranged at the telescopic rod end of said telescopic cylinder (15), said push block (16) being fixedly connected with said vertical support rod (13) through a bracket.

5. The impurity collector of plucker as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of strip-like curtains (19) are provided on the inner wall of the top of the moving chute at equal intervals.

6. The impurity collecting device of the bale plucker as claimed in claim 1, wherein a hook and loop fastening surface (17) is provided on one surface of the wiping cotton (8) facing the sliding plate (6), and a hook and loop fastening surface (18) matched with the hook and loop fastening surface (17) is provided on the sliding plate (6).

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