CN217122350U - Assembling device - Google Patents
Assembling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN217122350U CN217122350U CN202122959027.1U CN202122959027U CN217122350U CN 217122350 U CN217122350 U CN 217122350U CN 202122959027 U CN202122959027 U CN 202122959027U CN 217122350 U CN217122350 U CN 217122350U
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- blanking plate
- support
- output shaft
- blanking
- top surface
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an assembly quality, including frame, carousel, pressure equipment mechanism and unloading mechanism, the bottom of carousel rotate through a actuating mechanism install in the frame, the top surface outer fringe department annular equipartition of carousel has the multiunit locating lever, unloading mechanism set up in the left side of carousel, its characterized in that: the blanking mechanism comprises a support, a blanking plate, a pushing cylinder and a jacking cylinder, the left side of the support is rotatably connected with the rack, and the jacking cylinder is rotatably arranged below the support; the bottom of the blanking plate is arranged at the top of the support in a sliding mode, the pushing cylinder is arranged on the support below the blanking plate, and an output shaft at the right end of the pushing cylinder is connected with the bottom of the blanking plate; and a discharging notch is formed in the middle of the right side of the discharging plate. The utility model provides high assembly efficiency has reduced operating personnel intensity of labour.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a semi-automatic assembly equipment especially relates to an assembly quality.
Background
When shaft products are assembled, semi-automatic press fitting or full-automatic assembly is adopted. If utilize full automatic assembly, the cost is higher, if utilize semi-automatic assembly, all be the operating personnel manual put the product well the back under the ordinary condition, utilize the pressure equipment mechanism pressure equipment to assemble, then operating personnel takes away the product. In this way, the efficiency is low and the labor intensity of the operator is high. Therefore, the technical problem is solved by the skilled person in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing an assembly quality through using this structure, has improved assembly efficiency, has reduced operating personnel intensity of labour.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: an assembly device comprises a frame, a rotary disc arranged on the frame, a press-mounting mechanism and a blanking mechanism, wherein the bottom of the rotary disc is rotatably arranged on the frame through a driving mechanism, a plurality of groups of positioning rods are annularly and uniformly distributed at the outer edge of the top surface of the rotary disc, the press-mounting mechanism is arranged right above the outer edge of the rear side of the rotary disc, the press-mounting mechanism is arranged right above one group of the positioning rods, the blanking mechanism is arranged on the left side of the rotary disc,
the blanking mechanism comprises a support, a blanking plate, a pushing cylinder and a jacking cylinder, the left side of the support is rotatably connected with the rack, the jacking cylinder is mounted on the rack below the support, the bottom of the jacking cylinder is rotatably connected with the rack, and an output shaft at the top of the jacking cylinder is rotatably connected with the lower part of the right side of the support; the bottom of the blanking plate is arranged at the top of the support in a sliding mode, the pushing cylinder is arranged on the support below the blanking plate, and an output shaft at the right end of the pushing cylinder is connected with the bottom of the blanking plate;
the middle part of the right side of the blanking plate is provided with a blanking notch, the front side and the rear side of the top surface of the blanking plate are respectively provided with a limiting plate, and the limiting plates are vertically arranged on the top surface of the blanking plate.
In the above technical solution, in a retracted state of the output shaft of the jacking cylinder, the top surface of the blanking plate is arranged parallel to the top surface of the turntable, and the top surface of the blanking plate is arranged above the top surface of the turntable; the blanking plate is obliquely and downwards arranged from right to left in the extending state of the output shaft of the jacking cylinder; the right side of the blanking plate is arranged outside the left side above the turntable in a retraction state of the output shaft of the pushing cylinder; under the state that the output shaft of the pushing cylinder extends out, the right end of the blanking plate is arranged right above the outer edge of the left side of the rotary disc, and the blanking notch is sleeved outside the positioning rod.
In the above technical scheme, the bottom of the positioning rod is mounted at the outer edge of the top surface of the turntable through a columnar rod, the positioning rod and the columnar rod are coaxially arranged, and the outer diameter of the positioning rod is smaller than that of the columnar rod.
In the above technical scheme, the bottom surface of the blanking plate is located below the top surface of the columnar rod when the output shaft of the jacking cylinder retracts.
In the above technical scheme, the middle of the bottom surface of the rotary table is connected with the rack through a rotary shaft in a rotating manner, the driving mechanism is a servo motor, the servo motor is installed on the rack, and an output shaft of the servo motor is connected with the bottom of the rotary shaft through a belt.
In the above technical scheme, a support mechanism is further arranged on the machine frame right below the press-fitting mechanism, the support mechanism comprises a support wheel, the support wheel is rotatably mounted on the machine frame, and the top outer edge surface of the support wheel abuts against the bottom surface of the rotary table.
In the above technical scheme, the press-fitting mechanism includes a material pressing cylinder and a pressing block, the top surface center of the pressing block is connected with the output shaft at the bottom of the material pressing cylinder, the pressing block is arranged right above the supporting wheel, and the pressing block is in a group right above the positioning rod.
In the technical scheme, a slide rail is arranged at the top of the support, and the middle part of the bottom surface of the blanking plate is arranged on the slide rail in a sliding manner; the bottom surface of the blanking plate is provided with a connecting plate, and an output shaft of the pushing cylinder is connected with the connecting plate.
Because of the application of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
1. the utility model discloses in utilize the locating lever on the carousel to place the location to the product, and can place the location to multiunit product simultaneously, can improve assembly efficiency, recycle the pressure equipment mechanism and to the product pressure equipment, after the pressure equipment is accomplished, can utilize unloading mechanism automatic unloading, effectively improve assembly efficiency, reduce operating personnel intensity of labour;
2. the utility model discloses in utilize down the below that the unloading breach blocked the assembled product above the flitch, the right-hand member jack-up of flitch under recycling can take off the assembled product above the locating lever to through the automatic blanking of the lower flitch that has the inclination, realize automatic unloading, efficient, of high quality, operating personnel low in labor strength moreover.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial top view of a blanking plate and a turntable according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a blanking mechanism in the first embodiment of the present invention (in a state where the output shaft of the jacking cylinder extends out).
Wherein: 1. a frame; 2. a turntable; 3. positioning a rod; 4. a support; 5. a blanking plate; 6. a push cylinder; 7. jacking a cylinder; 8. a blanking gap; 9. a limiting plate; 10. a cylindrical rod; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. A servo motor; 13. a belt; 14. a support wheel; 15. a material pressing cylinder; 16. briquetting; 17. a slide rail; 18. a connecting plate.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the following drawings and examples:
the first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1-3, an assembling device comprises a frame 1, a turntable 2 arranged on the frame, a press-fitting mechanism and a blanking mechanism, wherein the bottom of the turntable 2 is rotatably arranged on the frame through a driving mechanism, a plurality of positioning rods 3 are annularly and uniformly distributed on the outer edge of the top surface of the turntable, the press-fitting mechanism is arranged right above the outer edge of the rear side of the turntable, the press-fitting mechanism is arranged right above one positioning rod, the blanking mechanism is arranged on the left side of the turntable,
the blanking mechanism comprises a support 4, a blanking plate 5, a pushing cylinder 6 and a jacking cylinder 7, the left side of the support is rotatably connected with the rack, the jacking cylinder is mounted on the rack below the support, the bottom of the jacking cylinder is rotatably connected with the rack, and an output shaft at the top of the jacking cylinder is rotatably connected with the lower part of the right side of the support; the bottom of the blanking plate is arranged at the top of the support in a sliding mode, the pushing cylinder is arranged on the support below the blanking plate, and an output shaft at the right end of the pushing cylinder is connected with the bottom of the blanking plate;
the middle part of the right side of the blanking plate is provided with a blanking gap 8, the front side and the rear side of the top surface of the blanking plate are respectively provided with a limiting plate 9, and the limiting plates are vertically arranged on the top surface of the blanking plate.
The top surface of the blanking plate is parallel to the top surface of the rotary table and is arranged above the top surface of the rotary table in a retraction state of the output shaft of the jacking cylinder; the blanking plate is obliquely and downwards arranged from right to left in the extending state of the output shaft of the jacking cylinder; the right side of the blanking plate is arranged outside the left side above the turntable in a retraction state of the output shaft of the pushing cylinder; under the state that the output shaft of the pushing cylinder extends out, the right end of the blanking plate is arranged right above the outer edge of the left side of the rotary disc, and the blanking notch is sleeved outside the positioning rod.
In the embodiment, in actual use, an operator mounts a product to be assembled on the positioning rod of the turntable from the front side of the turntable, wherein the driving mechanism drives the turntable to rotate, the group of positioning rods are rotated to be right below the press-mounting mechanism, meanwhile, the operator continues to place the product to be assembled on the positioning rod at the front end of the turntable, the press-mounting mechanism presses the product to be assembled, the assembled product continues to rotate to the left side, wherein the press-mounting mechanism continues to press-mount the product rotated to the corresponding position, the operator also continues to mount the product to be assembled, when the product is rotated to the blanking mechanism after being assembled, the output shaft of the air cylinder is pushed to extend out to drive the blanking plate to move towards the right, so that the blanking gap is sleeved below the positioning rod, and the blanking plate is positioned below the assembled product, and then the output shaft of the jacking air cylinder extends out, the right side that drives support and lower flitch rises up, and this in-process, lower flitch can be with the product jack-up upwards that overlaps above the locating lever and break away from the locating lever for the product is located flitch down, and because lower flitch is downward by the slope from right to left this moment, the product can slide along lower flitch below the left side and drop, wherein, can set up in the left side below of flitch down and connect the storage bucket, utilizes to connect the storage bucket directly to connect the material. In this embodiment, through the setting of limiting plate, can prevent that the product from dropping from the front side and the rear side of unloading board, can only drop from the left side of unloading board, guarantee the stability of unloading. After the blanking is finished, the output shaft of the pushing cylinder retracts, then the output shaft of the jacking cylinder retracts, returns to the original position, and waits for the next blanking after the turntable rotates one station.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the bottom of the positioning rod is mounted at the outer edge of the top surface of the turntable through a cylindrical rod 10, the positioning rod and the cylindrical rod are coaxially arranged, and the outer diameter of the positioning rod is smaller than that of the cylindrical rod.
And under the retraction state of the output shaft of the jacking cylinder, the bottom surface of the blanking plate is positioned below the top surface of the columnar rod.
In this embodiment, the external diameter of product can be greater than the external diameter of columnar bar, and the internal diameter then can be less than the external diameter of columnar bar, and simultaneously, the width of unloading breach can be greater than the external diameter of columnar bar, and in the unloading, the unloading board removes towards the right side, and the unloading breach cover is in the outside of columnar bar to be in the below of product, then when the right-hand member perk up of lower flitch, can utilize down the flitch to break away from the locating lever with the product jacking, the setting of columnar bar, the below of product is inserted to the flitch of being convenient for.
Referring to fig. 1, the middle of the bottom surface of the rotary table is rotatably connected with the frame through a rotary shaft 11, the driving mechanism is a servo motor 12, the servo motor is mounted on the frame, and an output shaft of the servo motor is connected with the bottom of the rotary shaft through a belt 13. Therefore, the servo motor can drive the rotating shaft and the rotating disc to rotate.
Referring to fig. 1, a support mechanism is further disposed on the frame right below the press-fitting mechanism, the support mechanism includes a support wheel 14, the support wheel is rotatably mounted on the frame, and a top outer edge surface of the support wheel abuts against a bottom surface of the turntable. Through supporting mechanism's setting, when pressure equipment mechanism presses the material assembly to the product like this, can give the great pressure of carousel, press the carousel to warping easily, consequently, through the setting of supporting wheel, in the pressure equipment, can utilize the supporting wheel to support, guarantee the stability and the quality of pressure equipment, prevent that the carousel from warping.
Referring to fig. 1, the press-fitting mechanism includes a material pressing cylinder 15 and a pressing block 16, the center of the top surface of the pressing block is connected to an output shaft at the bottom of the material pressing cylinder, the pressing block is disposed right above the supporting wheel, and the pressing block is located right above a group of the positioning rods.
The top of the bracket is provided with a slide rail 17, and the middle part of the bottom surface of the blanking plate is arranged on the slide rail in a sliding manner; the bottom surface of the blanking plate is provided with a connecting plate 18, and an output shaft of the pushing cylinder is connected with the connecting plate. Through the setting of slide rail, when the flitch removes about like this, smooth and easy and stable.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an assembly quality, includes the frame, sets up carousel, pressure equipment mechanism and unloading mechanism in the frame, the bottom of carousel rotate through a actuating mechanism install in the frame, the annular equipartition of top surface outer fringe department of carousel has the multiunit locating lever, pressure equipment mechanism set up in directly over carousel rear side outer fringe department, just pressure equipment mechanism sets up in a set of directly over the locating lever, unloading mechanism set up in the left side of carousel, its characterized in that:
the blanking mechanism comprises a support, a blanking plate, a pushing cylinder and a jacking cylinder, the left side of the support is rotatably connected with the rack, the jacking cylinder is mounted on the rack below the support, the bottom of the jacking cylinder is rotatably connected with the rack, and an output shaft at the top of the jacking cylinder is rotatably connected with the lower part of the right side of the support; the bottom of the blanking plate is arranged at the top of the support in a sliding mode, the pushing cylinder is arranged on the support below the blanking plate, and an output shaft at the right end of the pushing cylinder is connected with the bottom of the blanking plate;
the middle part of the right side of the blanking plate is provided with a blanking notch, the front side and the rear side of the top surface of the blanking plate are respectively provided with a limiting plate, and the limiting plates are vertically arranged on the top surface of the blanking plate.
2. The fitting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: under the retraction state of the output shaft of the jacking cylinder, the top surface of the blanking plate is arranged in parallel to the top surface of the rotary table, and the top surface of the blanking plate is arranged above the top surface of the rotary table; the blanking plate is obliquely and downwards arranged from right to left in the extending state of the output shaft of the jacking cylinder; the right side of the blanking plate is arranged outside the left side above the turntable in a retraction state of the output shaft of the pushing cylinder; under the state that the output shaft of the pushing cylinder extends out, the right end of the blanking plate is arranged right above the outer edge of the left side of the rotary disc, and the blanking notch is sleeved outside the positioning rod.
3. The fitting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the positioning rod is arranged at the outer edge of the top surface of the turntable through a columnar rod, the positioning rod and the columnar rod are coaxially arranged, and the outer diameter of the positioning rod is smaller than that of the columnar rod.
4. The fitting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: and under the retraction state of the output shaft of the jacking cylinder, the bottom surface of the blanking plate is positioned below the top surface of the columnar rod.
5. The fitting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom surface middle part of carousel through a pivot with the frame rotates and links to each other, actuating mechanism is servo motor, servo motor install in the frame, servo motor's output shaft through a belt with the bottom of pivot links to each other.
6. The fitting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support mechanism is arranged on the rack right below the press-fitting mechanism and comprises a support wheel, the support wheel is rotatably arranged on the rack, and the top outer edge surface of the support wheel is abutted against the bottom surface of the rotary table.
7. The fitting device according to claim 6, wherein: the press-fitting mechanism comprises a material pressing cylinder and a pressing block, the center of the top surface of the pressing block is connected with an output shaft at the bottom of the material pressing cylinder, the pressing block is arranged right above the supporting wheel and is in a group right above the positioning rod.
8. The fitting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the bracket is provided with a slide rail, and the middle part of the bottom surface of the blanking plate is arranged on the slide rail in a sliding manner; the bottom surface of the blanking plate is provided with a connecting plate, and an output shaft of the pushing cylinder is connected with the connecting plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122959027.1U CN217122350U (en) | 2021-11-29 | 2021-11-29 | Assembling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122959027.1U CN217122350U (en) | 2021-11-29 | 2021-11-29 | Assembling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217122350U true CN217122350U (en) | 2022-08-05 |
Family
ID=82617084
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122959027.1U Active CN217122350U (en) | 2021-11-29 | 2021-11-29 | Assembling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217122350U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-11-29 CN CN202122959027.1U patent/CN217122350U/en active Active
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