CN217118597U

CN217118597U - Operation tray for operating room

Info

Publication number: CN217118597U
Application number: CN202123058187.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张安平; 付玉洁
Original assignee: Sichuan Provincial Hospital for Women and Children
Current assignee: Sichuan Provincial Hospital for Women and Children
Priority date: 2021-12-07
Filing date: 2021-12-07
Publication date: 2022-08-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, especially an operation tray for operating room, include the frame, hold box, operation tray, extend subassembly and pull subassembly, the frame level sets up, hold the box setting at the top of frame, and hold the top of box and set up flutedly, the partly horizontal slip setting that extends the subassembly is at the top that holds the box, and another part setting that extends the subassembly is on the lateral wall that holds the box, the pull subassembly sets up on the lateral wall that holds the box, and the pull subassembly pegs graft with holding the box mutually, operation tray level sets up in the recess, and the operation tray is located the below that extends the subassembly. The utility model has the advantages that: can avoid surgical instruments to expose externally at the in-process of transporting through extending the subassembly, receive certain bacterial contamination, prevent that surgical instruments from scattering because of medical personnel or doctor's carelessness to the setting of pull subassembly can be categorised the storage to mixed and disorderly surgical instruments.

Description

Operation tray for operating room

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, especially an operation tray for operating room.

Background

When the operation is performed in an operating room, various instruments, such as various needles, knives, pincers, scissors, tweezers and the like, are needed, and the surgical instruments are usually directly placed in a flat tray after being used, and the number of the surgical instruments is recovered and counted after the operation. The current tray is a flat tray, all surgical instruments are scattered and stacked together without stamps, which is inconvenient for counting, and simultaneously, because the volume of some needles is extremely small, when the tray is placed in the tray, the tray can be popped up and dropped on the ground or even on an operating table, so that the time for counting the surgical instruments is prolonged, sometimes even accidents occur, in addition, in the process of transferring the surgical instruments to the operating room in the tray, the surgical instruments are exposed outside and can be polluted by certain bacteria, so that the surgical instruments cannot be used in the operating room, the doctor cannot perform operations on the patient normally, but also needs to carry out secondary disinfection on the surgical instruments, which undoubtedly increases unnecessary workload for medical staff, and the tray used by the surgical instruments is taken by a person to be delivered into an operating room, sometimes the tray is scattered to the ground carelessly, and the optimal time of the operation is greatly wasted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide an operation tray for an operating room.

The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an operation tray for operating room, includes the frame, holds box, operation tray, extends subassembly and pull subassembly, the frame level sets up, hold the box setting at the top of frame, and hold the top of box and set up flutedly, the partly horizontal slip that extends the subassembly sets up at the top that holds the box, and the another part that extends the subassembly sets up on the lateral wall that holds the box, the pull subassembly sets up on the lateral wall that holds the box, and the pull subassembly with hold the box and peg graft mutually, operation tray level sets up in the recess, and the operation tray is located the below that extends the subassembly.

Preferably, the extension component comprises a plug connector and two moving members, the plug connector is arranged on the side wall of the containing box, the plug connector is spliced with the containing box, the two moving members are symmetrically arranged at the top of the containing box, the two moving members are both connected with the top of the containing box in a sliding manner, the two moving members are spliced, each moving member comprises a sliding plate, two extension blocks, a rotating shaft, a turnover plate, a moving gear and a moving rack, the two sliding plates are arranged at the top of the containing box at intervals, the bottoms of the two sliding plates are both attached to the top of the containing box, the top of the containing box is provided with two sliding grooves arranged at intervals, the two sliding grooves are respectively positioned below the two sliding plates, the four extension blocks are four, every two extension blocks are arranged at the bottom of the sliding plates at intervals, and the two extension blocks of each group are both positioned in one sliding groove, the movable rack is provided with two movable racks, the two movable racks are horizontally arranged in the two sliding grooves respectively, the bottom of each extending block is attached to the top of one movable rack, the two movable gears are arranged, each movable gear is rotatably arranged between the two extending blocks and is located in the two sliding grooves respectively, the two movable gears are meshed with the two movable racks respectively, the rotating shaft is horizontally arranged above the containing box, two ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected with the side walls of the two sliding plates respectively, the turnover plate is horizontally arranged between the two sliding plates, and the turnover plate is sleeved on the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the plug connector includes telescopic roller, coupling spring, diaphragm and grafting piece, the diaphragm level sets up the side of holding the box, the telescopic roller level sets up and is holding between box and the diaphragm, and the one end of telescopic roller and the lateral wall fixed connection who holds the box, the other end of telescopic roller and the lateral wall fixed connection of diaphragm, the coupling spring cover is established on the telescopic roller, and coupling spring's both ends respectively with the lateral wall fixed connection who holds the lateral wall of box and diaphragm, the grafting piece is equipped with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of grafting pieces all set up along the length direction interval of diaphragm, and every grafting piece all pegs graft mutually with the lateral wall that holds the box, every the top of grafting piece all extends to in the sliding tray.

Preferably, the drawing component comprises four drawing pieces, every two of the four drawing pieces are respectively arranged on two side walls of the containing box at intervals, each pull-out piece is connected with the containing box in a sliding way and comprises a drawer, a telescopic spring and a damping damper, the drawer is inserted in the containing box, the drawer is positioned below the operation tray and is connected with the containing box in a sliding way, three damping dampers are arranged, the three damping dampers are all arranged on the inner side wall of the containing box at equal intervals along the length direction of the containing box, the top end of each damping damper is abutted against the side wall of the drawer, two telescopic springs are arranged in the containing box at intervals, and three damping all lie in between two expanding spring, every expanding spring's one end all with hold the inside wall fixed connection of box, every expanding spring's the other end all with the lateral wall fixed connection of drawer.

Preferably, be equipped with on the lateral wall that holds the box and retrieve the box, and retrieve the box and hold the lateral wall of box and peg graft mutually, it is located the below of diaphragm to retrieve the box, still be equipped with on the lateral wall of retrieving the box and hide the handle.

The utility model has the advantages of it is following:

firstly, when an operation is required, the transverse plate is pulled to move the plurality of inserting blocks, the sliding plate or the turnover plate is slid, the extending block drives the moving gear to move along the length direction of the moving rack in the moving process of the sliding plate, so that the operation tray in the containing box is exposed, the transverse plate is loosened, the transverse plate rebounds under the action of the connecting spring, the inserting blocks are inserted with the containing box and extend into the sliding groove, the moving gear is clamped to realize fixation, the extending sliding plate and the turnover plate can also be used as a platform for placing articles, the using area is increased, or the turnover plate is pulled to rotate by taking the rotating shaft as the axis, so that the operation tray is exposed, doctors and medical staff can take medical instruments in the operation tray, thereby avoiding the surgical instruments from being exposed to the outside and being polluted by certain bacteria in the transferring process, preventing the surgical instrument from being scattered due to carelessness of medical staff or doctors.

Its two, pull out the drawer, the apparatus in the drawer of taking, perhaps classify the apparatus that has used and place, loosen the drawer, under expanding spring's effect, make the drawer retract to the in-process that retracts, the drawer conflicts damping, alleviates the resilience force of drawer, avoids the apparatus damage in the drawer, can classify and deposit mixed and disorderly surgical instruments, can also take the recovery box out through retrieving the hidden handle on the box lateral wall, is used for placing the medical waste product.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the extension assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a second schematic structural view of the extension assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the drawing assembly of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-frame, 2-containing box, 3-operation tray, 4-extending component, 41-plug connector, 411-telescopic roller, 412-connecting spring, 413-transverse plate, 414-plug connecting block, 42-moving component, 421-sliding plate, 422-extending block, 423-rotating shaft, 424-turning plate, 425-moving gear, 426-moving rack, 5-drawing component, 51-drawing component, 511-drawer, 512-telescopic spring, 513-shock-absorbing damping, 6-recovery box and 61-hidden handle.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the invention is not limited to the following description.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, an operation tray for an operating room comprises a frame 1, a holding box 2, an operation tray 3, an extension assembly 4 and a pull assembly 5, wherein the frame 1 is horizontally arranged, the holding box 2 is arranged at the top of the frame 1, the top of the holding box 2 is provided with a groove, a part of the extension assembly 4 is horizontally arranged at the top of the holding box 2 in a sliding manner, the other part of the extension assembly 4 is arranged on the side wall of the holding box 2, the pull assembly 5 is arranged on the outer side wall of the holding box 2, the pull assembly 5 is spliced with the holding box 2, the operation tray 3 is horizontally arranged in the groove, and the operation tray 3 is positioned below the extension assembly 4.

Specifically, the extension assembly 4 comprises a plug connector 41 and two moving members 42, the plug connector 41 is arranged on the side wall of the containing box 2, the plug connector 41 is inserted into the containing box 2, the two moving members 42 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the containing box 2, the two moving members 42 are both slidably connected with the top of the containing box 2, the two moving members 42 are inserted into each other, each moving member 42 comprises a sliding plate 421, an extension block 422, a rotating shaft 423, a turning plate 424, a moving gear 425 and a moving rack 426, the sliding plates 421 are provided with two sliding plates 421 arranged at intervals on the top of the containing box 2, the bottoms of the two sliding plates 421 are both attached to the top of the containing box 2, the top of the containing box 2 is provided with two sliding grooves arranged at intervals, the two sliding grooves are respectively positioned below the two sliding plates 421, the extension block 422 is provided with four sliding plates, the four extending blocks 422 are arranged at the bottom of the sliding plates 421 at intervals in pairs, two extending blocks 422 of each group are located in one sliding groove, two moving racks 426 are arranged, two moving racks 426 are respectively horizontally arranged in the two sliding grooves, the bottom of each extending block 422 is attached to the top of one moving rack 426, two moving gears 425 are arranged, each moving gear 425 is rotatably arranged between the two extending blocks 422, the two moving gears 425 are respectively located in the two sliding grooves, the two moving gears 425 are respectively engaged with the two moving racks 426, the rotating shaft 423 is horizontally arranged above the containing box 2, two ends of the rotating shaft 423 are respectively rotatably connected with the side walls of the two sliding plates 421, the turnover plate 424 is horizontally arranged between the two sliding plates 421, the turnover plate 424 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 423, when an operation is required, the transverse plate 413 is pulled to enable the plurality of inserting blocks 414 to move, the sliding plate 421 or the turnover plate 424 is slid, the sliding plate 421 drives the moving gear 425 to move along the length direction of the moving rack 426 through the extending block 422 in the moving process, so that the surgical tray 3 in the containing box 2 is exposed, the transverse plate 413 is loosened, the transverse plate 413 rebounds under the action of the connecting spring 412, the inserting blocks 414 are inserted into the containing box 2 and extend into the sliding groove, the moving gear 425 is clamped and fixed, the extending sliding plate 421 and the extending turnover plate 424 can also serve as platforms for placing articles, the using area is increased, or the turnover plate 423 is pulled to enable the turnover plate 424 to rotate by taking the rotating shaft as the shaft center, the surgical tray 3 is exposed, and doctors and medical staff can take medical instruments in the surgical tray 3.

Specifically, the plug 41 includes a telescopic roller 411, a connection spring 412, a transverse plate 413 and a plurality of plug blocks 414, the transverse plate 413 is horizontally disposed at a side of the storage box 2, the telescopic roller 411 is horizontally disposed between the storage box 2 and the transverse plate 413, one end of the telescopic roller 411 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the storage box 2, the other end of the telescopic roller 411 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the transverse plate 413, the connection spring 412 is sleeved on the telescopic roller 411, two ends of the connection spring 412 are respectively fixedly connected to a side wall of the storage box 2 and a side wall of the transverse plate 413, the plurality of plug blocks 414 are disposed, the plurality of plug blocks 414 are spaced along a length direction of the transverse plate 413, each plug block 414 is plugged with a side wall of the storage box 2, a top end of each plug block 414 extends into a sliding groove, the transverse plate 413 is loosened, the transverse plate 413 is rebounded under the action of the connection spring 412, the insertion block 414 is inserted into the storage box 2 and extends into the sliding groove to clamp the moving gear 425, thereby achieving fixation.

Specifically, the drawing component 5 comprises four drawing parts 51, each two drawing parts 51 are respectively arranged on two side walls of the containing box 2 at intervals, each drawing part 51 is in sliding connection with the containing box 2, each drawing part 51 comprises three drawers 511, three telescopic springs 512 and three shock absorption dampers 513, the drawers 511 are inserted into the containing boxes 2, the drawers 511 are located below the operation trays 3, the drawers 511 are in sliding connection with the containing boxes 2, the three shock absorption dampers 513 are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the containing boxes 2 and are arranged on the inner side walls of the containing boxes 2, the top ends of the shock absorption dampers 513 are abutted against the side walls of the drawers 511, the two telescopic springs 512 are arranged in the containing boxes 2 at intervals, and the three shock absorption dampers 513 are arranged between the two telescopic springs 512, every the one end of expanding spring 512 all with hold the inside wall fixed connection of box 2, the other end of every expanding spring 512 all with drawer 511's lateral wall fixed connection, pull out drawer 511, the apparatus in the drawer 511 of taking, perhaps place used apparatus categorised, loosen drawer 511, under expanding spring 512's effect, make drawer 511 retract to the in-process that retracts, drawer 511 contradicts shock attenuation damping 513, alleviate the resilience of drawer 511, avoid the apparatus damage in the drawer 511.

Specifically, it retrieves box 6 to be equipped with on the lateral wall that holds box 2, and retrieves box 6 and holds the lateral wall of box 2 and peg graft mutually, it is located the below of diaphragm 413 to retrieve box 6, still be equipped with on the lateral wall of retrieving box 6 and hide handle 61, through retrieving hidden handle 61 on the 6 lateral walls of box, will retrieve box 6 and take out for place the medical waste product.

The working process of the utility model is as follows: when an operation is required, the transverse plate 413 is pulled to move the plurality of inserting blocks 414 and slide the sliding plate 421 or the turnover plate 424, the extending block 422 drives the moving gear 425 to move along the length direction of the moving rack 426 in the moving process of the sliding plate 421, so that the operation tray 3 in the containing box 2 is exposed, the transverse plate 413 is released, the transverse plate 413 rebounds under the action of the connecting spring 412, the inserting blocks 414 are inserted into the containing box 2 and extend into the sliding groove to clamp the moving gear 425 for fixing, the extending sliding plate 421 and the turnover plate 424 can also be used as a platform for placing articles, the using area is increased, or the turnover plate 424 is pulled to rotate the turnover plate 424 by taking the rotating shaft 423 as the axis, so that the operation tray 3 is exposed, doctors and medical staff can take medical instruments in the operation tray 3 and can pull out the drawer 511, the instruments in the drawer 511 are taken out or used instruments are placed in a classified mode, the drawer 511 is loosened, the drawer 511 retracts under the action of the telescopic spring 512, in the retracting process, the drawer 511 abuts against the damping damper 513, the resilience force of the drawer 511 is reduced, the instruments in the drawer 511 are prevented from being damaged, and the recovery box 6 can be drawn out through the hidden handle 61 on the side wall of the recovery box 6 and used for placing medical wastes.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An operation tray for an operating room, characterized in that: including the frame, hold box, operation tray, extension subassembly and pull subassembly, the frame level sets up, hold the box setting at the top of frame, and hold the top of box and set up flutedly, the partly horizontal slip setting of extension subassembly is at the top that holds the box, and the setting of another part of extension subassembly is on the lateral wall that holds the box, the pull subassembly sets up on the lateral wall that holds the box, and the pull subassembly with hold the box and peg graft mutually, operation tray level sets up in the recess, and the operation tray is located the below that extends the subassembly.

2. An operating room tray as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the extension component comprises a plug connector and two moving parts, the plug connector is arranged on the side wall of the containing box, the plug connector is spliced with the containing box, the two moving parts are symmetrically arranged at the top of the containing box and are both connected with the top of the containing box in a sliding manner, the two moving parts are spliced, each moving part comprises a sliding plate, an extension block, a rotating shaft, a turnover plate, a moving gear and a moving rack, the two sliding plates are arranged at the top of the containing box at intervals, the bottoms of the two sliding plates are both attached to the top of the containing box, the top of the containing box is provided with two sliding grooves arranged at intervals, the two sliding grooves are respectively positioned below the two sliding plates, the number of the extension blocks is four, the four extension blocks are arranged at the bottoms of the sliding plates at intervals, and the two extension blocks in each group are both positioned in one sliding groove, the movable rack is provided with two movable racks, the two movable racks are horizontally arranged in the two sliding grooves respectively, the bottom of each extending block is attached to the top of one movable rack, the two movable gears are arranged, each movable gear is rotatably arranged between the two extending blocks and is located in the two sliding grooves respectively, the two movable gears are meshed with the two movable racks respectively, the rotating shaft is horizontally arranged above the containing box, two ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected with the side walls of the two sliding plates respectively, the turnover plate is horizontally arranged between the two sliding plates, and the turnover plate is sleeved on the rotating shaft.

3. An operating room tray as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the plug connector includes telescopic roller, coupling spring, diaphragm and grafting piece, the diaphragm level sets up the side of holding the box, the telescopic roller level sets up and is holding between box and the diaphragm, and the one end of telescopic roller and the lateral wall fixed connection who holds the box, the other end of telescopic roller and the lateral wall fixed connection of diaphragm, the coupling spring cover is established on the telescopic roller, and coupling spring's both ends respectively with the lateral wall fixed connection who holds the lateral wall of box and diaphragm, the grafting piece is equipped with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of grafting pieces all set up along the length direction interval of diaphragm, and every grafting piece all pegs graft mutually with the lateral wall that holds the box, every the top of grafting piece all extends to a sliding tray in.

4. An operating room tray as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the drawing component comprises four drawing pieces, every two of the four drawing pieces are respectively arranged on two side walls of the containing box at intervals, each pull-out piece is connected with the containing box in a sliding way and comprises a drawer, a telescopic spring and a damping damper, the drawer is inserted in the containing box, the drawer is positioned below the operation tray and is connected with the containing box in a sliding way, three damping dampers are arranged, the three damping dampers are all arranged on the inner side wall of the containing box at equal intervals along the length direction of the containing box, the top end of each damping damper is abutted against the side wall of the drawer, two telescopic springs are arranged in the containing box at intervals, and three damping all lie in between two expanding spring, every expanding spring's one end all with hold the inside wall fixed connection of box, every expanding spring's the other end all with the lateral wall fixed connection of drawer.

5. An operating room tray according to claim 3, wherein: the lateral wall that holds the box is equipped with retrieves the box, and retrieves the box and hold the lateral wall of box and peg graft mutually, it is located the below of diaphragm to retrieve the box, still be equipped with on retrieving the lateral wall of box and hide the handle.