CN217116998U - Device for energy-saving regulation of intensity of light received by submerged plant - Google Patents
Device for energy-saving regulation of intensity of light received by submerged plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN217116998U CN217116998U CN202121111255.7U CN202121111255U CN217116998U CN 217116998 U CN217116998 U CN 217116998U CN 202121111255 U CN202121111255 U CN 202121111255U CN 217116998 U CN217116998 U CN 217116998U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a plant illumination control technology field specifically is a device that energy-conserving regulation is carried out to the illumination intensity that submerged plant receives. Wherein be equipped with the generator including fan machine incasement, the generator input passes through the transmission shaft with the gear box output and is connected, the gear box is connected with the fan wing transmission, fan wing one end is equipped with rotatory hub, the pylon is equipped with the accumulator box, outside parcel has waterproof material's LED light to set up in the mounting panel lower part, the pylon lower part is equipped with reverse photosensitive sensor, reverse photosensitive sensor passes through waterproof cable electricity with the controller and is connected, an illumination size for perception Poyang lake benthophyte receives at different water levels, judge the growing situation of benthophyte when dry season with this. Be used for guaranteeing through solar panel and wind-force generating fan the utility model discloses continuously under the environment of not cutting off the power supply adjust output illumination to guarantee the required illumination of growth of submerged vegetation, satisfy the quantity of the required food resource of Poyang lake area birds.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of plant illumination control technique and specifically relates to a device that energy-conserving regulation is carried out to the illumination intensity that submerged plant receives.
Background
the Yanghu is an important overwintering area for the migratory birds, the good inhabitation environment is an important factor influencing the structure and the number of the migratory birds, and a benign inhabitation environment is needed in order to realize the successful overwintering of the migratory birds and achieve the purpose of protecting the migratory birds. However, the water level of the Poyang lake in the rich water period rises, so that the illumination is difficult to irradiate the bottom, submerged plants cannot grow and develop well due to lack of illumination, the deficiency of food and poor inhabitation environment of waiting birds in the dry water period of the Poyang lake are caused, and the overwintering of the waiting birds is influenced finally. And the Poyang lake wetland system migratory bird protection urgently needs a device for energy-saving regulation of the intensity of light received by submerged plants so as to continuously carry out ecological protection on the vegetation in the migratory bird area.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a device for energy-saving adjustment of the intensity of illumination received by submerged plants solves the problems.
(II) technical scheme
The technical scheme of the utility model: a device for energy-saving regulation of the intensity of light received by submerged plants comprises a solar power generation panel, a storage battery box, a tower, an LED illuminating lamp, a reverse photosensitive sensor, a controller and a wind power generation fan; the wind power generation fan and the solar power generation board are positioned on the upper portion of the tower, the wind power generation fan comprises a fan wing, a rotating hub, a gear box, a generator and a voltage stabilizer, the upper portion of the tower is provided with a fan case, the generator is arranged in the fan case, the input end of the generator is connected with the output end of the gear box through a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is provided with a brake, the gear box is in transmission connection with the fan wing, one end of the fan wing is provided with the rotating hub, the tower is provided with a storage battery box for electric energy storage, the tower is provided with a plurality of mounting plates, an LED illuminating lamp wrapped with waterproof materials outside is arranged on the lower portions of the mounting plates, the lower portion of the tower is provided with a reverse photosensitive sensor, the reverse photosensitive sensor is electrically connected with a controller through a waterproof cable, and the bottom of the tower is provided with a plurality of fixing supports for being placed under water to support;
the solar energy power generation device comprises a power generator, a voltage stabilizer, a controller, a solar panel, a copper core cable and an LED illuminating lamp, wherein the power generator is electrically connected with the voltage stabilizer, the voltage stabilizer is electrically connected with the controller in the storage battery box through the copper core cable and used for storing energy of electric energy, the solar panel is electrically connected with the controller in the storage battery box through the copper core cable, and the controller is electrically connected with the LED illuminating lamp.
As the utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement, reverse photosensitive sensor is reverse can by photosensitive sensor, and apart from lakebed altitude range 5 ~ 45cm, set up in the aquatic submerged vegetation cluster for real-time supervision submerged vegetation receives irradiant power.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme of the utility model, the model of the photosensitive sensor is GVBL-S12 SD.
As the utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement, the LED light includes that three contained angles are 120 LED lamps, sets up in lake surface maximum water level department for set up the different light sources of multi-angle, be used for the omnidirectional to provide illumination to submerged vegetation, the light filling shines more evenly.
As a further improvement of the technical proposal of the utility model, the tower is inserted into the bottom of the lake for at least one meter to keep the stability of the device.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed bolster passes through movable bearing with the pylon and is connected.
As the utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement, the fixed bolster bottom all is equipped with the rubber sleeve for contact with lakebed silt, form stable structure, be used for supporting whole device, and can lay the grit in the bottom, the grit layer is used for bearing the impact force of rivers to the base, with the stability that improves the device.
As the utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement, the pylon passes through waterproof screw with the live bearing and is connected, waterproof screw adopts the screw of M10 0.75 specification.
As the utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement, the tower top is equipped with linking bridge, linking bridge is connected with solar panel, and the split is convenient for the realization is the electric energy with solar energy conversion.
As the utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement, the pylon adopts the steel pylon, bears the gravity of solar panel, aerogenerator fan, accumulator case, LED light as bearing structure, guarantees the stability of structure.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the device is low in cost and strong in continuity, the used materials and the structure of the device are simple, the cost is relatively low, the solar power generation panel and the wind power generation fan can generate power in different weathers, energy is continuously provided for the device, and the continuity of operation of the device can be enhanced;
2. the base of the device adopts a stable triangular movable structure, so that the stability and the flexibility are connected, and the shock resistance is improved through the bottom sand layer so as to improve the stability of the device;
3. the device has the advantages of judgment accuracy and adjustment real-time performance. The growth condition of the submerged plant is accurately judged by sensing the illumination of the Poyang lake submerged vegetation at different water levels through the reverse photosensitive sensor, and a corresponding solution is timely provided;
the LED lamp is wrapped by the waterproof transparent material and consists of light sources in three different directions, and the light sources are always higher than the Poyang lake highest water level, so that submerged plants can receive illumination in all directions and at multiple angles, and the illumination continuity is realized;
5. the connecting wire is not directly exposed in water, so that the service life of the device can be greatly prolonged.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an installation schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another view angle of the present invention.
Reference numerals: the solar photovoltaic power generation system comprises a solar power generation panel 1, a fan wing 2, a storage battery box 3, a tower 4, a mounting plate 5, an LED illuminating lamp 6, a reverse photosensitive sensor 7, a fixed support 8, a rubber sleeve 9, a movable bearing 10, a waterproof cable 11, a connecting support 12, a rotating hub 13, a gear box 14, a brake 15, a voltage stabilizer 16, a fan case 17, a generator 18, waterproof screws and 19, a controller 20 and a copper core cable 21.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In embodiment 1, please refer to fig. 1 and 2, a device for energy-saving regulation of the intensity of light received by a submerged plant comprises a solar power generation panel, a storage battery box, a tower 4, an LED lighting lamp 6, a reverse photosensitive sensor 7, a controller 20 and a wind power generation fan; the top of the tower 4 is provided with a connecting support 12, the connecting support 12 is connected with a solar power generation panel 1, the solar power generation panel 1 is electrically connected with a controller 20 in an accumulator box 3 through a copper core cable 21 and is used for realizing the function of converting solar energy into electric energy, a wind power generation fan is positioned on the upper part of the tower 4 and comprises a fan blade 2, a rotating hub 13, a gear box 14, a generator 18 and a voltage stabilizer 16, the upper part of the tower 4 is provided with a fan case 17, the generator 18 is arranged in the fan case 17, the input end of the generator 18 is connected with the output end of the gear box 14 through a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is provided with a brake 15, the gear box 14 is in transmission connection with the fan blade 2, one end of the fan blade 2 is provided with the rotating hub 13, the tower 4 is provided with the accumulator box 3 for electric energy storage and circuit power supply, and the generator 18 is electrically connected with the voltage stabilizer 16, stabiliser 16 is connected through copper core cable 21 electricity with controller 20 in the accumulator case 3 for the realization is the function of wind energy conversion for the electric energy, pylon 4 is equipped with a plurality of mounting panels 5, and outside parcel has waterproof material's LED light 6 set up in mounting panel 5 lower part, wherein waterproof material adopts compound waterproof coating, accords with green's theory, can bond firmly on moist basic unit, controller 20 is connected with LED light 6 electricity, pylon 4 lower parts are equipped with reverse photosensitive sensor 7, reverse photosensitive sensor 7 is connected through waterproof cable 11 electricity with controller 20, pylon 4 bottom is equipped with a plurality of fixed bolsters 8 for place and support at the bottom.
Preferably, the height range of the reverse photosensitive sensor 7 from the lake bottom is 5-30 cm, and the reverse photosensitive sensor is arranged in the submerged vegetation cluster and used for monitoring the intensity of light received by the submerged vegetation in real time.
Preferably, the resistance value of the reverse photosensitive sensor 7 is increased along with the increase of the illumination, the reverse photosensitive sensor (with the model of GVBL-S12SD) can be used for obtaining the resistance value in a reverse mode, the height range from the lake bottom is 5-45 cm, and the reverse photosensitive sensor is arranged in the submerged vegetation cluster and used for monitoring the intensity of the illumination on the submerged vegetation in real time.
Preferably, LED light 6 sets up in lake surface highest water level department, is 120 LED lamps including three contained angles, establish ties between the LED light 6, carry out coordinated control through reverse photosensitive sensor 7 with the information transfer of gathering to controller 20, the whole line provides illumination, through the different light sources of multi-angle, carries out all-round illumination to submerged vegetation, and the light filling shines more evenly.
Preferably, the tower 4 is made of steel and used as a supporting structure to bear the gravity of the solar power generation panel 1, the wind power generation fan, the storage battery box 3 and the LED illuminating lamp 6, so as to ensure the stability of the structure, the height of the tower 4 is 8 m and is connected with the fixed bracket 8 through a movable bearing 10, and the tower 4 is inserted into the bottom of the lake for at least one meter so as to maintain the stability of the device.
Preferably, the bottom ends of the fixed supports 8 are provided with rubber sleeves 9 for contacting with lake bottom sludge to form a stable structure for supporting the whole device, and sand can be laid at the bottom, and the sand layer is used for bearing the impact force of water flow on the base to improve the stability of the device.
Preferably, the tower 4 and the movable bearing 10 are connected through waterproof screws 19, the height and angle of the waterproof screws 19 can be adjusted according to the terrain and the sludge condition of the placed position, and the waterproof screws 19 adopt screws with the specification of M10 x 0.75.
The working principle is as follows:
the photosensitive sensor is reversed, the resistance value of the reverse photosensitive sensor 7 in the device can be changed under the influence of light intensity, and the reverse photosensitive sensor 7 is connected with the submerged vegetation accessory through the tower 4 and is used for sensing the illumination of the Poyang lake submerged vegetation at different water levels so as to judge the growth condition of the submerged plants in the dry season. The resistance of the reverse photosensitive sensor 7 can change correspondingly according to the intensity of external illumination, so that the current in the circuit can be adjusted, the resistance in the reverse photosensitive sensor 7 is large when the illumination intensity is high, the current is small, the controller 20 collects the current change, the voltage value of the LED illuminating lamp 6 is adjusted in a linkage mode, the illumination intensity of the LED illuminating lamp 6 is weakened, and the intensity is high when the illumination intensity is not high. Convert solar energy and wind energy into the electric energy through solar panel 1 and wind-force generating fan for guarantee the utility model discloses last under the environment of not cutting off the power supply to output illumination is adjusted to this comes to carry out the regulation of certain degree to illumination that the submerged vegetation in migratory bird district receives, with the required illumination of growth of guaranteeing submerged vegetation, satisfies the quantity of the required food resources of Poyang lake district birds.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. A device for energy-saving regulation of the intensity of light received by submerged plants is characterized by comprising a solar power generation panel (1), a storage battery box (3), a tower (4), an LED illuminating lamp (6), a reverse photosensitive sensor (7), a controller (20) and a wind power generation fan; wherein the wind power generation fan and the solar power generation panel (1) are positioned on the upper part of a tower (4), the wind power generation fan comprises a fan wing (2), a rotating hub (13), a gear box (14), a generator (18) and a voltage stabilizer (16), the upper part of the tower (4) is provided with a fan case (17), the generator (18) is arranged in the fan case (17), the input end of the generator (18) is connected with the output end of the gear box (14) through a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is provided with a brake (15), the gear box (14) is in transmission connection with the fan wing (2), one end of the fan wing (2) is provided with the rotating hub (13), the tower (4) is provided with an accumulator box (3), the tower (4) is provided with a plurality of mounting plates (5), an LED illuminating lamp (6) wrapped by waterproof materials is arranged on the lower part of the mounting plates (5), the lower part of the tower (4) is provided with a reverse photosensitive sensor (7), the reverse photosensitive sensor (7) is electrically connected with the controller (20) through a waterproof cable (11), and a plurality of fixing supports (8) are arranged at the bottom of the tower (4);
the solar energy power generation device is characterized in that the generator (18) is electrically connected with the voltage stabilizer (16), the voltage stabilizer (16) is electrically connected with the controller (20) in the storage battery box (3) through a copper core cable (21), the solar energy power generation panel (1) is electrically connected with the controller (20) in the storage battery box (3) through the copper core cable (21), and the controller (20) is electrically connected with the LED illuminating lamp (6).
2. The device for energy-saving regulation of the illumination intensity of the submerged plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the height range of the reverse photosensitive sensor (7) from the lake bottom is 5-45 cm.
3. The device for energy-saving regulation of the illumination intensity of the submerged plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the LED illuminating lamp (6) comprises three LED lamps with included angles of 120 degrees.
4. The device for energy-saving regulation of the illumination intensity of the submerged plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tower (4) is inserted at least one meter into the lake bottom.
5. The device for energy-saving regulation of the illumination intensity of the submerged plant according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: the fixed support (8) is connected with the tower (4) through a movable bearing (10).
6. The device for energy-saving regulation of the illumination intensity of the submerged plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom ends of the fixed brackets (8) are respectively provided with a rubber sleeve (9).
7. The device for energy-saving regulation of the illumination intensity of the submerged plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tower (4) is connected with the movable bearing (10) through a waterproof screw (19), and the waterproof screw (19) adopts a screw with the specification of M10 x 0.75.
8. The device for energy-saving regulation of the illumination intensity of the submerged plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the tower frame (4) is provided with a connecting support (12), and the connecting support (12) is connected with a solar power generation panel (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121111255.7U CN217116998U (en) | 2021-05-24 | 2021-05-24 | Device for energy-saving regulation of intensity of light received by submerged plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121111255.7U CN217116998U (en) | 2021-05-24 | 2021-05-24 | Device for energy-saving regulation of intensity of light received by submerged plant |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217116998U true CN217116998U (en) | 2022-08-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202121111255.7U Expired - Fee Related CN217116998U (en) | 2021-05-24 | 2021-05-24 | Device for energy-saving regulation of intensity of light received by submerged plant |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113273398A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-08-20 | 南昌大学 | Device for carrying out energy-saving adjustment on intensity of illumination received by submerged plants in migratory bird areas |
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2021
- 2021-05-24 CN CN202121111255.7U patent/CN217116998U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113273398A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-08-20 | 南昌大学 | Device for carrying out energy-saving adjustment on intensity of illumination received by submerged plants in migratory bird areas |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220805 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |