CN217104905U

CN217104905U - Hydroelectric engineering's flood control dyke

Info

Publication number: CN217104905U
Application number: CN202220724474.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张富东
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Yili Jinxing Water Resources And Hydropower Construction And Installation Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-30
Filing date: 2022-03-30
Publication date: 2022-08-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydroelectric engineering's flood bank, including the main slope body, planting technique layer, buffer board and second water conservancy diversion canal, the fixed first water conservancy diversion canal that is provided with in one side on main slope body top, the bottom fixedly connected with water conservancy diversion hole of first water conservancy diversion canal, one side fixedly connected with planting technique layer on main slope body top, the bottom fixedly connected with permeable formation on planting technique layer. The utility model discloses a there is the buffer board at one side swing joint on main slope body top, can play the buffering guard action through the buffer board, when flood striking buffer board, the buffer board can promote the movable block of one side through the connecting rod, make the movable block slide on the slide bar, and can extrude the spring of one side, simultaneously because the spring is by the extruded reaction force, can promote the connecting rod of one side through the movable block, then the connecting rod can promote the buffer board, play certain buffering guard action, thereby reduce the whole power that receives of the main slope body.

Description

Hydroelectric engineering's flood control dyke

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a oodle maker technical field specifically is a hydroelectric engineering's flood bank.

Background

Hydroelectric engineering is built in many places in China, and water is led to generate electricity through a dam which is usually built; the slope greening can effectively protect the ecological slope protection mode of bare slope, and can effectively realize the restoration and protection of ecological vegetation of the slope, and the flood bank refers to a dam built for preventing rivers from flooding. Flood dams have emerged hundreds of years ago. A flood bank is usually a pile of earth. The soil heap is in the shape of a strip, and sometimes extends for several kilometers along rivers, lakes or oceans. The dikes of the mississippi river along the shore are mostly 3-7 meters high, whereas the dikes of the netherlands are up to 10 meters. Flood dams can contain floods. For example, a flood bank along the bank of the mississippi river can be kept dry until the river floods in spring. River water in the flood bank can rise but cannot burst into adjacent land. This function is both beneficial and disadvantageous. The flood bank can protect people living on the bank from flood disasters every year and avoid property loss. However, the bad aspect is that the flood bank may burst or be overflowed by river water. Previously, the mississippi river would flood hundreds of square kilometers of land in spring, and now lies quietly in the river bed. But as long as the flood control dike breaks open, river water can gush out from the gap to submerge a large area.

The conventional flood bank for the hydroelectric engineering is poor in safety, the whole service life of a slope body is shortened due to the fact that a large impact force is received, and rapid drainage is not easy to perform.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a hydroelectric engineering's flood bank to solve the current hydroelectric engineering's that proposes in the above-mentioned background art flood bank, the security is not good, and the slope body receives great impact force and leads to the whole life-span to shorten, but is difficult for carrying out quick drainage scheduling problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a hydroelectric engineering's flood bank, includes the main slope body, planting technique layer, buffer board and second water conservancy diversion canal, the fixed first water conservancy diversion canal that is provided with in one side on main slope body top, the bottom fixedly connected with water conservancy diversion hole of first water conservancy diversion canal, one side fixedly connected with planting technique layer on main slope body top, the bottom fixedly connected with permeable formation on planting technique layer, the bottom fixedly connected with infiltration layer of permeable formation, the bottom fixedly connected with water conservancy diversion hole of infiltration hole, one side swing joint on main slope body top has the buffer board.

Preferably, a sliding groove is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the main slope body, and a sliding rod is fixedly connected inside the sliding groove.

Preferably, one side of the buffer plate is movably connected with a connecting rod, one side of the connecting rod is movably connected with a moving block, and the outer part of the moving block is slidably connected with a sliding groove.

Preferably, a sliding rod is connected to the inside of the moving block in a sliding manner, a spring is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block, and the sliding rod is arranged inside the spring.

Preferably, one side fixedly connected with second water conservancy diversion canal on main slope body top, one side fixedly connected with water conservancy diversion hole in second water conservancy diversion canal, the inside fixedly connected with first filter plate in second water conservancy diversion canal.

Preferably, one side of the second diversion channel is fixedly connected with a water outlet hole, and one side of the water outlet hole is fixedly connected with a second filter plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. according to the flood bank for the hydroelectric engineering, the buffer plate is movably connected to one side of the top end of the main slope body, the buffer plate can play a role in buffer protection, when flood collides with the buffer plate, the buffer plate can push the moving block on one side through the connecting rod, so that the moving block slides on the sliding rod and can extrude the spring on one side, meanwhile, due to the reaction force of the spring due to extrusion, the connecting rod on one side can be pushed through the moving block, so that the connecting rod can push the buffer plate to play a certain role in buffer protection, and the force borne by the whole main slope body is reduced;

2. this kind of hydroelectric engineering's flood bank, be provided with second water conservancy diversion canal through the one side on main sloping body top, can play water conservancy diversion guard action through second water conservancy diversion canal, one side fixedly connected with apopore of second water conservancy diversion canal simultaneously, can carry out the drainage operation to second water conservancy diversion canal through the apopore, be provided with first filter plate and second filter plate in the inside of second water conservancy diversion canal and apopore simultaneously, can block the rubbish impurity of aquatic, be convenient for simultaneously carry out the cleanness of rubbish impurity, one side on main sloping body top is provided with first water conservancy diversion canal and planting technique layer simultaneously, and be provided with water conservancy diversion hole and infiltration hole in the bottom on first water conservancy diversion canal and planting technique layer, then can carry out the water conservancy diversion of flood through water conservancy diversion hole and infiltration hole, and carry out the discharge processing with the inside of water input second water conservancy diversion canal.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the main slope body and the connecting rod of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main slope body; 101. a chute; 102. a slide bar; 2. a first diversion trench; 201. a flow guide hole; 3. a greening planting layer; 301. a permeable layer; 302. a penetration hole; 4. a buffer plate; 401. a connecting rod; 402. a moving block; 403. a spring; 5. a second diversion trench; 501. a first filter plate; 6. a water outlet hole; 601. a second filter plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a flood bank of hydroelectric engineering comprises a main slope body 1, a greening planting layer 3, a buffer board 4 and a second diversion channel 5, wherein a chute 101 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the main slope body 1, a slide bar 102 is fixedly connected inside the chute 101, a first diversion channel 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the main slope body 1, a diversion hole 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first diversion channel 2, and water in the first diversion channel 2 can be input into the second diversion channel 5 through the diversion hole 201 and discharged;

a greening planting layer 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the main slope body 1, a permeable layer 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the greening planting layer 3, a permeable hole 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the permeable layer 301, a flow guide hole 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the permeable hole 302, and the permeable layer 301 is arranged at the bottom end of the greening planting layer 3, so that water can be conveniently permeated, and the water can be input into the flow guide hole 201 through the permeable hole 302 to be discharged;

one side of the top end of the main slope body 1 is movably connected with a buffer plate 4, one side of the buffer plate 4 is movably connected with a connecting rod 401, one side of the connecting rod 401 is movably connected with a moving block 402, the outer part of the moving block 402 is slidably connected with a sliding groove 101, the inner part of the moving block 402 is slidably connected with a sliding rod 102, one side of the moving block 402 is fixedly connected with a spring 403, the sliding rod 102 is arranged in the spring 403, the force applied to the buffer plate 4 can be transmitted to the moving block 402 below through the connecting rod 401, the moving block 402 can extrude the spring 403 on one side, meanwhile, the force is counteracted with the reaction force of the spring 403 to be extruded, and the stable protection effect is achieved;

one side fixedly connected with second water conservancy diversion canal 5 on main slope body 1 top, one side fixedly connected with water conservancy diversion hole 201 of second water conservancy diversion canal 5, the first filter plate 501 of inside fixedly connected with of second water conservancy diversion canal 5, one side fixedly connected with apopore 6 of second water conservancy diversion canal 5, one side fixedly connected with second filter plate 601 of apopore 6, through first filter plate 501 and second filter plate 601, can block the collection to the rubbish debris of aquatic, thereby be convenient for carry out the clearance of debris rubbish.

When the embodiment of the application is used: one side of the top end of the main slope body 1 is movably connected with a buffer plate 4, the buffer plate 4 can play a role of buffer protection, when flood impacts the buffer plate 4, the buffer plate 4 can push a moving block 402 on one side through a connecting rod 401, so that the moving block 402 can slide on a sliding rod 102 and can extrude a spring 403 on one side, meanwhile, due to the reaction force of the spring 403 extruded, the connecting rod 401 on one side can be pushed through the moving block 402, the connecting rod 401 can push the buffer plate 4 to play a certain role of buffer protection, thereby reducing the force on the whole main slope body 1, meanwhile, one side of the top end of the main slope body 1 is provided with a second flow guide channel 5, the flow guide protection function can be played through the second flow guide channel 5, one side of the second flow guide channel 5 is fixedly connected with a water outlet 6, water drainage operation can be carried out on the second flow guide channel 5 through the water outlet 6, and simultaneously, a first filter plate 501 and a second filter plate 601 are arranged inside the second flow guide channel 5 and the water outlet 6, can block the rubbish impurity of aquatic, be convenient for simultaneously carry out rubbish impurity's cleanness, one side on main slope 1 top is provided with first water conservancy diversion canal 2 and planting layer 3 simultaneously to be provided with water conservancy diversion hole 201 and infiltration hole 302 in the bottom on first water conservancy diversion canal 2 and planting layer 3, then can carry out the water conservancy diversion of flood through water conservancy diversion hole 201 and infiltration hole 302, and carry out the discharge treatment with the inside of water input second water conservancy diversion canal 5.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydroelectric engineering's flood bank, a serial communication port, including the main slope body (1), planting technique layer (3), buffer board (4) and second water conservancy diversion canal (5), one side on the main slope body (1) top is fixed and is provided with first water conservancy diversion canal (2), the bottom fixedly connected with water conservancy diversion hole (201) of first water conservancy diversion canal (2), one side fixedly connected with planting technique layer (3) on the main slope body (1) top, the bottom fixedly connected with permeable formation (301) on planting technique layer (3), the bottom fixedly connected with infiltration hole (302) of permeable formation (301), the bottom fixedly connected with water conservancy diversion hole (201) of infiltration hole (302), one side swing joint on the main slope body (1) top has buffer board (4).

2. A hydroelectric engineering's flood bank according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the top end of the main slope body (1) is fixedly provided with a sliding groove (101), and a sliding rod (102) is fixedly connected inside the sliding groove (101).

3. A hydroelectric engineering's flood bank according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the buffer plate (4) is movably connected with a connecting rod (401), one side of the connecting rod (401) is movably connected with a moving block (402), and the outer portion of the moving block (402) is slidably connected with a sliding groove (101).

4. A hydroelectric engineering breakwater according to claim 3, wherein: the sliding rod (102) is connected to the inside of the moving block (402) in a sliding mode, a spring (403) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block (402), and the sliding rod (102) is arranged inside the spring (403).

5. A hydroelectric engineering's flood bank according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side fixedly connected with second water conservancy diversion canal (5) on main slope body (1) top, one side fixedly connected with water conservancy diversion hole (201) of second water conservancy diversion canal (5), the first filter plate (501) of inside fixedly connected with of second water conservancy diversion canal (5).

6. A hydroelectric engineering's flood bank according to claim 5, characterized in that: one side fixedly connected with apopore (6) of second water conservancy diversion canal (5), one side fixedly connected with second filter plate (601) of apopore (6).