CN217103645U

CN217103645U - High-efficient machine of throwing that turns over with broken and function of spraying

Info

Publication number: CN217103645U
Application number: CN202221182930.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 占定勇; 宋小青
Original assignee: Zhongke Meida Yichang Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhongke Meida Yichang Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-18
Filing date: 2022-05-18
Publication date: 2022-08-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient machine of throwing that turns over with spray function is broken, walking wheel movable mounting is on the bracket, walking motor fixed mounting is on the bracket, and the walking motor is connected with the walking wheel transmission, it comprises transport running roller, conveyer belt, support, scraper blade and elevator motor to promote conveying mechanism, support fixed mounting is in the bottom of bracket, it is row movable mounting on the support to carry the running roller to be the slope form, elevator motor fixed mounting is on the bracket, and elevator motor is connected with the transmission of transport running roller, the conveyer belt is around putting on being row's transport running roller, the scraper blade is row fixed mounting on the conveyer belt, broken mechanism comprises guide cylinder, broken frame and broken motor, the utility model discloses the advantage is: the material is fully crushed and refined, the material caking phenomenon is avoided, and the turning efficiency and the material fermentation effect are obviously improved.

Description

High-efficient machine of throwing that turns over with broken and function of spraying

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a turn over the technical field of throwing machine, more specifically say so and relate to fertilizer turns over the technical field of throwing machine.

Background

The turner is a turning device in the organic fertilizer production process, and is widely applied to organic solid waste treatment, in particular to fermentation turning operation of livestock and poultry manure. The turner is used for displacing, turning, supplying oxygen, cooling and removing moisture to the materials to be fermented in the fermentation tank, and creating a good decomposition environment for fermentation. The fermentation materials in the fermentation tank are mostly chicken manure, crushed straw or/and sawdust, and the materials are easy to agglomerate when being fermented in the fermentation tank, but when the materials in the fermentation tank are turned by adopting the conventional common turner, only a simple turning and scattering effect can be achieved, and the materials in the fermentation tank cannot be fully crushed and refined, so that the fermentation effect of the materials is seriously influenced, the fermentation efficiency is reduced, and the materials turned by the turner cannot be fully contacted with air, so that sufficient oxygen cannot be provided for the fermentation of the materials, and the adverse influence is generated on the fermentation of the materials. In addition, the material in the fermentation tank need add liquid materials such as moisture or fungus liquid in to the material at the fermentation process, and the hand-held water pipe of manual work is sprayed through the current common liquid material mode of adding, and it is not only hard to adopt this kind of liquid material mode of adding to waste time, and operating personnel intensity of labour is big, and the operating efficiency is low, and liquid material falls on the surface of material, can not fully carry out the contact with the material in the fermentation tank and mix.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a can play fine crushing effect in order to solve above-mentioned not enough, can fully refine the fermentation material to can make the material fully contact with the air, improve the high-efficient machine of throwing that turns over that has broken and spray function of the contact mixed effect of liquid material and fermentation material simultaneously by a wide margin.

The utility model discloses a solve above-mentioned technical problem and the technical solution who adopts as follows:

the high-efficiency turning and throwing machine with the functions of crushing and spraying comprises a bracket, walking wheels, a walking motor, a lifting and conveying mechanism, a crushing mechanism and a spraying mechanism, wherein the walking wheels are movably arranged on the bracket, the walking motor is fixedly arranged on the bracket and is in transmission connection with the walking wheels, the lifting and conveying mechanism comprises conveying rollers, a conveying belt, a support, a scraping plate and a lifting motor, the support is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bracket, the conveying rollers are in an inclined shape and are movably arranged on the support, the lifting motor is fixedly arranged on the bracket and is in transmission connection with the conveying rollers, the conveying belt is wound on the conveying rollers in rows, the scraping plate is in a row and is fixedly arranged on the conveying belt, the crushing mechanism comprises a material guide cylinder, a crushing frame and a crushing motor, the material guide cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bracket through a support rod, be provided with the feeder hopper at the top of guide cylinder, broken frame movable mounting is in the guide cylinder, and broken motor fixed mounting is in the guide cylinder, and this broken motor is connected with broken frame transmission, and the feeder hopper at guide cylinder top is corresponding with the upper portion of conveyer belt, spray mechanism comprises drain pipe, connecting pipe, shower nozzle, water pump and liquid storage pot are fixed mounting respectively on the bracket, and the water inlet and the liquid storage pot of water pump are inside to be linked together, the shower nozzle is circumference equipartition fixed mounting on the guide cylinder inside wall of broken frame below, the drain pipe is linked together with the delivery port of water pump, a tip and the drain pipe of connecting pipe are linked together, and another tip and the shower nozzle of connecting pipe are linked together.

The crushing mechanism further comprises a thrust bearing, a bearing and a protective cover, the crushing frame is composed of a middle shaft and a crushing rod, a support is arranged in the lower portion of the guide cylinder, an annular plate is arranged on the middle shaft, a mounting groove is formed in the support, the thrust bearing is mounted in the mounting groove, the middle shaft is rotatably and movably mounted on the thrust bearing through the annular plate, the bearing is sleeved on the middle shaft in the mounting groove, the crushing motor is fixedly mounted on the support, the crushing motor is in direct-connection transmission connection with the middle shaft through a coupler, and the protective cover is fixedly mounted on the support and covers the outer side of the crushing motor.

The walking wheel is provided with a first rotating shaft, the walking wheel is rotatably and movably mounted on the bracket through the first rotating shaft, a belt pulley is arranged on the first rotating shaft, and the walking wheel is in belt transmission connection with a walking motor through the belt pulley.

And the two end parts of the conveying roller wheels are respectively provided with a second rotating shaft, the conveying roller wheels are rotatably and movably arranged on the bracket through the second rotating shafts, a chain wheel is arranged on the second rotating shaft of one of the conveying roller wheels, and the conveying roller wheels are in chain transmission connection with the lifting motor through the chain wheel.

The utility model adopts the beneficial effect that above-mentioned technical solution can reach is:

1. rotate through promotion motor drive conveyer belt and scraper blade, scrape through the scraper blade with the material in the fermentation vat and keep off to the conveyer belt on to fall to the guide cylinder from the highest point of conveyer belt after promoting the transport by the conveyer belt in, rotate through broken motor drive broken frame, carry out the breakage to the material, thereby carry out abundant breakage with the material and refine, avoided the emergence of material caking phenomenon, showing and promoted and turn over throwing efficiency and material fermentation effect.

2. After the material is broken through crushing mechanism, liquid materials such as water or microbial inoculum in the liquid storage tank are conveyed to the spray head through the liquid outlet pipe and the connecting pipe through the water pump and are sprayed out, and the material after being broken is fully contacted and mixed, so that the contact mixing effect of the fermented material and the liquid materials is greatly improved.

3. The material in the fermentation tank promotes through promoting conveying mechanism and carries and broken in-process is carried out with broken mechanism, has fully carried out the contact with the air to effectively improved the contact effect of fermented material with the air, provided sufficient oxygen for the zymophyte in the material, very be favorable to going on of fermentation, effectively improved the fermentation effect and the fermentation efficiency of material in the fermentation tank.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

By figure 1, the high-efficient machine of throwing that turns over that has broken and spray function, it is including bracket 1, walking wheel 2, walking motor 3, promotion conveying mechanism, broken mechanism and spray the mechanism, 2 movable mounting of walking wheel are on bracket 1, walking motor 3 fixed mounting is on bracket 1, and walking motor 3 is connected with 2 transmissions of walking wheel to carry out the transmission according to following mode and connect: a first rotating shaft 27 is arranged on the travelling wheel 2, the travelling wheel 2 is rotatably and movably arranged on the bracket 1 through the first rotating shaft 27, a belt pulley 28 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 27, and the travelling wheel 2 is in transmission connection with a belt 29 of the travelling motor 3 through the belt pulley 28. Promote conveying mechanism and constitute by carrying running roller 4, conveyer belt 5, support 6, scraper blade 7 and

promotion motor

8, 6 fixed mounting of support are in the bottom of bracket 1, carry running roller 4 to be the slope form and arrange movable mounting on support 6, promote motor 8 fixed mounting on bracket 1, promote motor 8 and carry running roller 4 transmission to be connected to carry out the transmission according to following mode: the two ends of the conveying roller wheel 4 are respectively provided with a second rotating shaft 30, the conveying roller wheel 4 is rotatably and movably mounted on the bracket 6 through the second rotating shaft 30, a chain wheel 31 is arranged on the second rotating shaft 30 of one of the conveying roller wheels 4, and the conveying roller wheel 4 is in transmission connection with a chain 32 of the lifting motor 8 through the chain wheel 31. The conveyer belt 5 is wound on the conveyer rollers 4 which are arranged in rows, and the scrapers 7 are fixedly arranged on the conveyer belt 5 in rows. Broken mechanism comprises guide cylinder 9, broken frame, broken motor 11, protection casing 12, thrust bearing 19 and bearing 20, guide cylinder 9 passes through branch 13 fixed mounting in the bottom of bracket 1, is provided with feeder hopper 14 at the top of guide cylinder 9, broken frame movable mounting is in guide cylinder 9, and broken motor 11 fixed mounting is in guide cylinder 9, and this broken motor 11 is connected with broken frame transmission, and the concrete structure and the transmission connected mode of broken frame are as follows: the crushing frame is composed of a middle shaft 21 and a crushing rod 22, as shown in fig. 2, a support 23 is arranged in the lower portion of the material guide cylinder 9, an annular plate 24 is arranged on the middle shaft 21, an installation groove 25 is formed in the support 23, the thrust bearing 19 is installed in the installation groove 25, the middle shaft 21 is rotatably and movably erected on the thrust bearing 19 through the annular plate 24, the bearing 20 is sleeved on the middle shaft 21 in the installation groove 25, the crushing motor 11 is fixedly installed on the support 23, and the crushing motor 11 is in direct-connection transmission connection with the middle shaft 21 through a coupling 26. The protective cover 12 is fixedly arranged on the support 23 and covers the crushing motor 11, and the feeding hopper 14 at the top of the guide cylinder 9 corresponds to the upper part of the conveying belt 5. The spraying mechanism is composed of a liquid outlet pipe 33, a connecting pipe 15, a spray head 16, a water pump 17 and a liquid storage tank 18, the water pump 17 and the liquid storage tank 18 are respectively and fixedly installed on the bracket 1, and a water inlet of the water pump 17 is communicated with the interior of the liquid storage tank 18. The spray head 16 is circumferentially and uniformly distributed and fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the guide cylinder 9 below the crushing frame, the liquid outlet pipe 33 is communicated with a water outlet of the water pump 17, one end part of the connecting pipe 15 is communicated with the liquid outlet pipe 33, and the other end part of the connecting pipe 15 is communicated with the spray head 16.

This high-efficient machine of turning over and throwing at the during operation, set up its activity on the guide rail of fermentation vat both sides wall body through walking wheel 2, move along the guide rail through this high-efficient machine of turning over and throwing of walking motor 3 drive, at the in-process that removes, rotate through lifting motor 8 drive conveyer belt 5 and scraper blade 7, scrape the material in the fermentation vat through scraper blade 7 and keep off to conveyer belt 5 on, and promote the highest point from conveyer belt 5 after carrying by conveyer belt 5 and fall into guide cylinder 9, drive broken frame through crushing motor 11 and rotate, carry out the breakage to the material, carry liquid material such as water in the liquid storage pot 18 or microbial inoculum to shower nozzle 16 blowout through drain pipe 33 and connecting pipe 15 simultaneously through water pump 17, carry out the intensive contact with the material after the breakage and spray, the material is fermented in falling into the fermentation vat again after the breakage.

Claims

1. High-efficient machine of throwing that turns over with function sprays, its characterized in that: the automatic material conveying device comprises a bracket, traveling wheels, a traveling motor, a lifting conveying mechanism, a crushing mechanism and a spraying mechanism, wherein the traveling wheels are movably arranged on the bracket, the traveling motor is fixedly arranged on the bracket and is in transmission connection with the traveling wheels, the lifting conveying mechanism comprises conveying rollers, a conveying belt, a support, a scraping plate and a lifting motor, the support is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bracket, the conveying rollers are in an inclined shape and are movably arranged on the support, the lifting motor is fixedly arranged on the bracket and is in transmission connection with the conveying rollers, the conveying belt is wound on the conveying rollers which are in rows, the scraping plate is in a row and is fixedly arranged on the conveying belt, the crushing mechanism comprises a material guide cylinder, a crushing frame and a crushing motor, the material guide cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bracket through a support rod, a feed hopper is arranged at the top of the material guide cylinder, broken frame movable mounting is in the guide cylinder, and broken motor fixed mounting is in the guide cylinder, and this broken motor is connected with broken frame transmission, and the feeder hopper at guide cylinder top is corresponding with the upper portion of conveyer belt, spray mechanism comprises drain pipe, connecting pipe, shower nozzle, water pump and liquid storage pot fixed mounting are respectively on the bracket, and the water inlet of water pump is linked together with the liquid storage pot is inside, the shower nozzle is circumference equipartition fixed mounting on the guide cylinder inside wall of broken frame below, the drain pipe is linked together with the delivery port of water pump, a tip and the drain pipe of connecting pipe are linked together, and another tip and the shower nozzle of connecting pipe are linked together.

2. The high-efficiency turner with crushing and spraying functions as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing mechanism further comprises a thrust bearing, a bearing and a protective cover, the crushing frame is composed of a middle shaft and a crushing rod, a support is arranged in the lower portion of the guide cylinder, an annular plate is arranged on the middle shaft, a mounting groove is formed in the support, the thrust bearing is mounted in the mounting groove, the middle shaft is rotatably and movably mounted on the thrust bearing through the annular plate, the bearing is sleeved on the middle shaft in the mounting groove, the crushing motor is fixedly mounted on the support, the crushing motor is in direct-connection transmission connection with the middle shaft through a coupler, and the protective cover is fixedly mounted on the support and covers the outer side of the crushing motor.

3. The high-efficiency turner with crushing and spraying functions as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the walking wheel is provided with a first rotating shaft, the walking wheel is rotatably and movably mounted on the bracket through the first rotating shaft, a belt pulley is arranged on the first rotating shaft, and the walking wheel is in belt transmission connection with a walking motor through the belt pulley.

4. The high-efficiency turner with crushing and spraying functions as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: and the two end parts of the conveying roller wheels are respectively provided with a second rotating shaft, the conveying roller wheels are rotatably and movably arranged on the bracket through the second rotating shafts, a chain wheel is arranged on the second rotating shaft of one of the conveying roller wheels, and the conveying roller wheels are in chain transmission connection with the lifting motor through the chain wheel.