CN117346498B - Feed drying device for waterfowl in farm - Google Patents
Feed drying device for waterfowl in farm Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117346498B CN117346498B CN202311659613.1A CN202311659613A CN117346498B CN 117346498 B CN117346498 B CN 117346498B CN 202311659613 A CN202311659613 A CN 202311659613A CN 117346498 B CN117346498 B CN 117346498B
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- feed
- fixedly connected
- box body
- pipe
- rotating rod
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Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 241000272517 Anseriformes Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000007602 hot air drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 7
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000013594 poultry meat Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000272814 Anser sp. Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001617 migratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013613 poultry product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/12—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
- F26B11/14—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a horizontal or slightly-inclined plane
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
- B08B9/28—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by splash, spray, or jet application, with or without soaking
- B08B9/34—Arrangements of conduits or nozzles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of feed drying, in particular to a feed drying device for waterfowl in a farm, which comprises a box body, supporting legs fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the box body near the four corners of the box body, and a discharge hole formed in the surface of the box body, wherein a feed conveying component is arranged on the surface of the box body, comprises a feed conveying cylinder fixedly connected to the surface of the box body, a feed feeding pipe, an L-shaped support, a motor, a first rotating rod, a spiral auger and a conveying pipe, wherein the L-shaped support, the motor, the first rotating rod, the spiral auger and the conveying pipe are used for conveying feed, a hot air drying component is arranged in the box body, the hot air drying component comprises a limiting circular pipe fixedly connected to the surface of the box body, a filtering ventilation plate, a second rotating rod, an air supply fan, a ventilation pipe, a hollow plate, an air outlet pipe and a heating wire, and can filter feed mixtures with larger water content, and can turn feed in the drying process, and improve uniformity of feed drying.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of feed drying, and particularly relates to a feed drying device for waterfowl in a farm.
Background
The waterfowl comprises fowl animals such as duck, goose and gray goose with water surface as living environment (wherein the migratory waterfowl comprises swan, goose and duck and three kinds of crane, such as danish, white pillow crane and straw rain crane). Along with the continuous development of social economy, the living standard of people is also continuously improved, and the requirements on the quantity and quality of livestock and poultry products are also higher and higher;
in the breeding industry, the breeding method from traditional grain breeding to breeding with various nutrients, and the breeding is carried out by using the feed, so that the growth speed of livestock and poultry is promoted;
in the processing process of the feed, various nutrient substances are often required to be mixed together, in order to increase the full mixing of the nutrient substances, the substances are often required to be mixed in water, and then the mixed materials are dried and granulated, wherein a drying device is often adopted to dry the feed mixture with larger water by utilizing a drying mode;
but current drying device is when drying some fodder mixtures that moisture is more, and is mostly directly with the raw materials laying on spreading the board, then utilize hot-blast to dry to the fodder, and this kind of stoving mode is when being directed against some mixture that moisture is great, and drying time is longer to when spreading the stoving, the raw materials stoving effect that is located the well bottom is relatively poor, and the stoving is inhomogeneous.
Therefore, the feed drying device for waterfowl in the farm is designed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a feed drying device for waterfowl in a farm, which has the characteristics of filtering feed mixture with larger water content, turning feed during drying, and improving uniformity of feed drying.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a feed drying device for waterfowl in a farm comprises a box body, supporting legs fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the box body and close to the four corners of the bottom surface of the box body, and a discharge hole formed in the surface of the box body;
the surface of the box body is provided with a feed conveying assembly, and the feed conveying assembly comprises a feed conveying cylinder, a feed feeding pipe, an L-shaped support, a motor, a first rotating rod, a spiral auger and a conveying pipe, wherein the feed conveying cylinder is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body;
the inside of the box body is provided with a hot air drying assembly, and the hot air drying assembly comprises a limiting circular pipe fixedly connected to the surface of the box body, a filtering ventilation plate, a second rotating rod used for drying feed, an air supply fan, a ventilation pipe, a hollow plate, an air outlet pipe and a heating wire;
the inside of the box body is provided with a turning assembly at the lower position of the hot air drying assembly, and the turning assembly comprises an L-shaped support column symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the box body, a material containing box, a fourth rotating rod, a rotating block, a fixed shaft, a cross, a guide wheel and an agitating rod;
the cleaning assembly is arranged in the box body and comprises a square pipe arranged above the material containing box and a water spraying pipe fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the square pipe.
As the preferable mode of the livestock water poultry feed drying device, the L-shaped support is fixedly connected with the box body, the motor is fixedly arranged on the surface of the L-shaped support, the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor, one end of the first rotating rod extends to the inside of the feed conveying cylinder and is rotationally connected with the feed conveying cylinder through the first bearing, the spiral auger is sleeved on the surface of the first rotating rod, and the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the feed conveying cylinder.
As the preferable mode of the livestock water poultry feed drying device, the inner wall surface of the box body is fixedly connected with the L-shaped supporting plate, the surface of the L-shaped supporting plate is fixedly connected with the water tank, the surface of the water tank is fixedly communicated with the water receiving tank, the water filtering hole is formed in the position, above the water receiving tank, of the bottom surface of the material conveying cylinder, and the surface of the water tank is fixedly connected with the water draining pipe.
As the preferable choice of the livestock farm waterfowl feed drying device provided by the invention, the surface of the L-shaped supporting plate is inserted with the first electric push rod, the output end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the clamping block, and the clamping block is fixedly connected with the conveying pipe.
As the preferable choice of the feed drying device for waterfowl in the farm, the second rotating rod is rotationally inserted on the surface of the filtering ventilation plate through the second bearing, the bottom end of the second rotating rod extends to the inside of the limiting circular pipe and is fixedly connected with the air supply fan arranged in the limiting circular pipe, the ventilation pipe is fixedly inserted in the through hole formed in the position, below the air supply fan, of the box body surface, the hollow plate is fixedly connected with the ventilation pipe, the bottom surface of the hollow plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of air outlet pipes at equal intervals, and the heating wires are fixedly connected in the hollow plate.
As the preferable mode of the aquatic poultry feed drying device in the farm, the top end of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with the gear connecting mechanism, the surface of the gear connecting mechanism is fixedly connected with the third rotating rod, the surface of the third rotating rod is rotatably sleeved with the limiting plate, the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the box body, one end, far away from the gear connecting mechanism, of the third rotating rod is fixedly connected with the first belt connecting mechanism, and the first belt connecting mechanism is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor.
As the preferable mode of the aquatic poultry feed drying device in the farm, the end part of the fourth rotating rod extends into the feed accommodating box and is fixedly connected with the rotating block through the second fixed shaft, the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating block, the cross is sleeved on the surface of the fixed shaft in a sliding manner, the inner wall surface of the feed accommodating box is symmetrically and rotatably connected with the guide wheels, the cross is in sliding connection between the guide wheels, and the surface of the cross is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods.
As the water poultry feed drying device for the farm, the end part of the third rotating rod is preferably fixedly connected with a second belt connecting mechanism, and the second belt connecting mechanism is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor.
As the preferable mode of the livestock water poultry feed drying device, one side of the bottom surface of the material containing box is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the L-shaped blocks, a sealing plate is rotatably connected between the two L-shaped blocks through the third rotating shaft, the inner wall surface of the box body is fixedly provided with the third electric push rods at equal intervals, the output ends of the third electric push rods are abutted against the sealing plate, the inside of the box body is fixedly connected with a baffle plate at the position of the discharge hole, and the surface of the baffle plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two baffle blocks.
As the preferable mode of the livestock farm waterfowl feed drying device, the surface of the square pipe is communicated and connected with the water pipe, one end of the water pipe extends to the inside of the water tank and is connected with the submersible pump arranged in the water tank, and the surface of the sealing plate is fixedly connected with the pressure sensor.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use:
1. the fodder conveying assembly is arranged, so that the fodder to be dried can be conveyed uniformly, and blockage of the fodder in the laying process can be effectively avoided;
the motor, the first rotating rod, the spiral auger and the conveying pipe are arranged, so that the feed passing through the feed feeding pipe can be conveyed into the conveying pipe by utilizing the rotating force generated by the spiral auger, and the feeding speed in the whole process is kept in a constant state, so that the blockage can be effectively avoided;
in the feed conveying process, most of water can be discharged into the water receiving tank through the water filtering holes on the bottom surface of the conveying pipe, and then is discharged into the water tank through the water receiving tank to be collected, so that the feed can be subjected to preliminary water filtering, the time required by the follow-up drying of the feed is reduced, and the drying efficiency is improved to a certain extent;
the first electric push rod and the clamping block are arranged, so that the conveyer pipe can be driven to move by the cooperation of the first electric push rod and the clamping block in the material conveying process, and the falling position of the feed can be changed;
2. the hot air drying assembly is arranged, and the wet feed can be blown by hot air through the second rotating rod, the air supply fan, the ventilation pipe, the hollow plate, the air outlet pipe and the heating wire, so that the feed can be dried;
the air entering the box body can be filtered in the blowing process by matching with the use of the limiting round tube and the air filtering and ventilating plate, so that dust in the air is prevented from entering the box body, and pollution to feed can be effectively prevented;
3. the stirring rod is arranged, so that the feed in the material containing box can be stirred in the drying process, the feed positioned at the middle bottom of the material containing box can be dried, and the drying efficiency is improved;
through the use of the third rotating rod, the rotating block, the fixed shaft, the cross and the guide wheel, the third rotating rod can be driven to rotate while conveying materials, the third rotating rod rotates with the rotating block, and the rotating block rotates to drive the fixed shaft to rotate in the cross, so that the cross moves left and right in the material containing box under the guiding action of the guide wheel, and the stirring rod can stir the feed in the material containing box, and the feed can be dried uniformly;
through the use of the L-shaped block, the sealing plate, the third electric push rod, the baffle and the baffle block, after the feed is dried, the third electric push rod can be started to shrink, at the moment, the sealing plate moves downwards under the action of gravity of the feed until the sealing plate contacts with the baffle plate, at the moment, the dried feed is discharged from the discharge port through the limit of the baffle plate and the baffle block under the action of gravity, and the feed is conveniently collected;
4. the cleaning assembly is arranged, so that the water collected in the water tank can be used for cleaning the material containing box after the use is finished, and the feed is prevented from being remained on the surface of the material containing box;
and through immersible pump, raceway, square tube and spray pipe's use, can clear up the flourishing magazine, avoid the fodder to adhere to flourishing magazine inner wall.
Through fodder conveying component, hot-blast stoving subassembly, stirring subassembly and clearance subassembly, can carry out preliminary drainage to the fodder at defeated material in-process, reduce the required time of the follow-up stoving of fodder, improved drying efficiency to a certain extent, at the stoving in-process for stirring rod stirs about the fodder in the flourishing magazine, thereby makes the fodder can even dry, after the fodder is discharged, can utilize the water of collecting in the water tank to wash flourishing magazine, avoid the fodder to remain at flourishing magazine surface.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the feed conveyor assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a second internal structure state in the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of the second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a hot air drying assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a gear connection mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the material turning assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing a state structure of the sealing plate when the sealing plate is opened in the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the cross and the stirring rod in the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the turning block and the cross in the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the cleaning assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view showing the connection structure of the sealing plate and the L-shaped block in the present invention;
FIG. 14 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3A;
FIG. 15 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 9B;
FIG. 16 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 13 at C;
in the figure:
1. a case; 2. support legs;
3. a feed delivery assembly; 31. a feed delivery cylinder; 32. a feeding pipe; 33. an L-shaped support; 34. a motor; 35. a first rotating lever; 36. a spiral auger; 37. a water tank; 38. an L-shaped support plate; 39. a water receiving tank; 310. a drain pipe; 311. a delivery tube; 312. a first electric push rod; 313. a clamping block; 314. a water filtering hole;
4. a hot air drying assembly; 41. limiting round tubes; 42. a first belt connection mechanism; 43. a third rotating rod; 44. a limiting plate; 45. a gear connection mechanism; 46. a filter ventilation plate; 47. a second rotating rod; 48. an air supply fan; 49. a ventilation pipe; 410. a hollow slab; 411. an air outlet pipe; 412. a heating wire;
5. a material turning component; 51. an L-shaped pillar; 52. a material containing box; 53. a second belt connection mechanism; 54. a fourth rotating lever; 55. a rotating block; 56. a fixed shaft; 57. a cross; 58. a guide wheel; 59. an agitating rod; 511. an L-shaped block; 512. a sealing plate; 513. a third electric push rod; 514. a baffle; 515. a stop block;
6. cleaning the assembly; 61. a water pump; 62. a water pipe; 63. square tube; 64. a water spray pipe; 65. a pressure sensor;
7. and a discharge port.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Examples: referring to fig. 1-16, the present invention provides a technical solution: a feed drying device for waterfowl in a farm comprises a box body 1, supporting legs 2 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the box body 1 near the four corners of the box body, and a discharge hole 7 arranged on the surface of the box body 1;
the surface of the box body 1 is provided with a feed conveying component 3, and the feed conveying component 3 comprises a feed conveying cylinder 31, a feed feeding pipe 32, an L-shaped support 33, a motor 34, a first rotating rod 35, a spiral auger 36 and a conveying pipe 311 which are fixedly connected to the surface of the box body 1;
the inside of the box body 1 is provided with a hot air drying assembly 4, and the hot air drying assembly 4 comprises a limiting circular tube 41, a filtering ventilation plate 46, a second rotating rod 47, an air supply fan 48, a ventilation pipe 49, a hollow plate 410, an air outlet pipe 411 and a heating wire 412 which are fixedly connected to the surface of the box body 1;
the inside of the box body 1 is provided with a turning component 5 at a position below the hot air drying component 4, and the turning component 5 comprises an L-shaped support column 51, a material containing box 52, a fourth rotating rod 54, a rotating block 55, a fixed shaft 56, a cross 57, a guide wheel 58 and a stirring rod 59 which are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the box body 1;
the cleaning assembly 6 is installed in the box body 1, and the cleaning assembly 6 comprises a square pipe 63 installed above the material containing box 52 and a water spraying pipe 64 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the square pipe 63.
The L-shaped support 33 is fixedly connected with the box body 1, the motor 34 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the L-shaped support 33, the first rotating rod 35 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 34, one end of the first rotating rod 35 extends to the inside of the feed conveying cylinder 31 and is rotationally connected with the feed conveying cylinder 31 through a first bearing, the spiral auger 36 is sleeved on the surface of the first rotating rod 35, and the conveying pipe 311 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the feed conveying cylinder 31, so that feed can be conveniently fed at a uniform speed.
The inner wall surface fixedly connected with L type backup pad 38 of box 1, the fixed surface of L type backup pad 38 is connected with water tank 37, and water receiving tank 39 is installed to the fixed surface intercommunication of water tank 37, and water filtering hole 314 has been seted up to the position department that the bottom surface of material conveying section of thick bamboo 31 is located water receiving tank 39, and the fixed surface of water tank 37 is connected with drain pipe 310, can carry out preliminary filtration to the moisture in the fodder at the material conveying in-process.
The surface of L type backup pad 38 has pegged graft first electric putter 312, and the output fixedly connected with fixture block 313 of first electric putter 312, fixture block 313 and conveyer pipe 311 fixed connection can utilize the cooperation of first electric putter 312 and fixture block 313 to drive conveyer pipe 311 and remove at the material conveying in-process to can change the position that the fodder fell.
The second bull stick 47 is rotated through the second bearing and is pegged graft in the surface of filtering ventilation board 46, the bottom of second bull stick 47 extends to the inside of spacing pipe 41 to with set up the inside air supply fan 48 fixed connection of spacing pipe 41, box 1 surface is located the through-hole internal fixation grafting that the position department was seted up below air supply fan 48 has ventilation pipe 49, hollow slab 410 and ventilation pipe 49 fixed connection, the equidistant fixedly connected with in bottom surface of hollow slab 410 a plurality of tuber pipes 411, heater strip 412 fixed connection is in the inside of hollow slab 410, is convenient for carry out hot-blast air drying to the fodder.
The top fixedly connected with gear connection mechanism 45 of second bull stick 47, gear connection mechanism 45's fixed surface is connected with third bull stick 43, the surface rotation cover of third bull stick 43 is equipped with limiting plate 44, limiting plate 44 and box 1 fixed connection, the one end fixedly connected with first belt coupling mechanism 42 of gear connection mechanism 45 is kept away from to third bull stick 43, first belt coupling mechanism 42 and motor 34's output fixed connection, wherein gear connection mechanism 45 includes first bevel gear and second bevel gear, first bevel gear and third bull stick 43 fixed connection, second bevel gear and second bull stick 47 fixed connection, and first bevel gear and second bevel gear meshing are connected, and first belt coupling mechanism 42 includes band pulley A, band pulley B and first belt, band pulley A surface is provided with two belt grooves, band pulley A and motor 34's output shaft fixed connection, band pulley A passes through first belt and band pulley B drive connection.
The tip of fourth bull stick 54 extends to the inside of flourishing magazine 52 to through second dead axle and rotating block 55 fixed connection, fixed axle 56 and rotating block 55 fixed connection, cross 57 sliding sleeve joint is on the fixed axle 56 surface, and the inner wall symmetry rotation of flourishing magazine 52 is connected with guide wheel 58, and cross 57 sliding sleeve joint is between guide wheel 58, and the fixed surface of cross 57 is connected with a plurality of stirring rods 59, through stirring rod 59, can stir the fodder in the flourishing magazine 52 at the in-process of stoving, makes the fodder that is located Cheng Liao box 52 middle bottom also can dry, improves drying efficiency.
The end of the fourth rotating rod 54 is fixedly connected with a second belt connecting mechanism 53, the second belt connecting mechanism 53 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 34, the second belt connecting mechanism 53 comprises a belt wheel A, a belt wheel C and a second belt, and the belt wheel A is in transmission connection with the belt wheel C through the second belt.
The bottom surface one side symmetry fixedly connected with L type piece 511 of flourishing magazine 52, rotate through the third pivot between two L type pieces 511 and be connected with closing plate 512, the interior wall equidistance fixed mounting of box 1 has third electric putter 513, and the output and the closing plate 512 of third electric putter 513 offset, and the box 1 is inside to be located the position department fixedly connected with baffle 514 of discharge gate 7, and the surface symmetry fixedly connected with two dogs 515 of baffle 514 conveniently arrange the material to collect the fodder.
The surface intercommunication of square tube 63 is connected with raceway 62, the one end of raceway 62 extends to the inside of water tank 37 to be connected with the immersible pump 61 of setting in the inside of water tank 37, the fixed surface of closing plate 512 is connected with pressure sensor 65, in the row material in-process, start pressure sensor 65 operation, the fodder discharge can be through pressure sensor 65 this moment for pressure sensor 65 senses pressure signal, when pressure sensor 65 senses pressure signal, then send the signal to the controller, start immersible pump 61 operation through the controller, then can spray the water in the water tank 37 in flourishing magazine 52 through spray pipe 64, and then clear up flourishing magazine 52.
Working principle: when the drying device is used for drying feed, the device is firstly connected with external power supply equipment through a power line, then a motor 34 is started to operate, at the moment, the motor 34 drives a first rotating rod 35 to rotate, the first rotating rod 35 rotates and then drives a spiral auger 36 to rotate, then the feed to be dried is put into a feed conveying cylinder 31 through a feed feeding pipe 32, and after the feed enters the feed conveying cylinder 31, the feed can be conveyed into a conveying pipe 311 at a constant speed through the cooperation of the spiral auger 36;
through the arranged first electric push rod 312, the first electric push rod 312 is started to run while conveying, and the conveying pipe 311 is driven to move by the cooperation of the first electric push rod 312 and the clamping block 313, so that the falling position of the feed in the feed accommodating box 52 can be changed, and the feed can fall in the feed accommodating box 52 as uniformly as possible;
in the process of conveying materials, most of water can be discharged into the water receiving tank 39 through the water filtering holes 314 on the bottom surface of the conveying pipe 311, and then discharged into the water tank 37 through the water receiving tank 39 for collection, so that the feed can be subjected to preliminary water filtering, the time required by the subsequent drying of the feed is reduced, and the drying efficiency is improved to a certain extent;
in the process of material conveying, the heating wire 412 is started to run, the motor 34 drives the third rotating rod 43 to rotate through the first belt connecting mechanism 42, the third rotating rod 43 rotates to drive the gear connecting mechanism 45 to rotate, and the gear connecting mechanism 45 rotates to drive the air supply fan 48 to rotate in the limiting circular tube 41, so that heat generated by the heating wire 412 can be blown into the surface of the feed in the feed accommodating box 52, and further the feed is dried by hot air;
in the process, the motor 34 drives the fourth rotating rod 54 to rotate through the second belt connecting mechanism 53, the fourth rotating rod 54 rotates to drive the rotating block 55 to rotate, the rotating block 55 rotates to drive the fixed shaft 56 to move in the cross 57, so that the cross 57 moves left and right in the accommodating box 52 under the guiding action of the guide wheel 58, the stirring rod 59 can stir the feed in the accommodating box 52, the feed can be uniformly dried, after the feed is dried, the third electric push rod 513 can be started, the third electric push rod 513 is contracted, at the moment, the sealing plate 512 moves downwards under the gravity action of the feed until the sealing plate 512 contacts with the baffle 514, and at the moment, the dried feed is discharged from the discharge port 7 through the limit of the baffle 514 and the baffle 515 under the gravity action, so that the feed can be conveniently collected;
in the process of discharging, the pressure sensor 65 is started to operate, at the moment, feed is discharged through the pressure sensor 65, the pressure sensor 65 senses a pressure signal, when the pressure sensor 65 senses no pressure signal, the pressure signal is then sent to the controller, the submersible pump 61 is started to operate through the controller, water in the water tank 37 can be sprayed into the material containing box 52 through the water spraying pipe 64, and the material containing box 52 is cleaned.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A feed drying device for waterfowl in a farm comprises a box body (1), supporting legs (2) fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the box body (1) near the four corners of the box body, and a discharge hole (7) formed in the surface of the box body (1);
the method is characterized in that: the surface of the box body (1) is provided with a feed conveying component (3), and the feed conveying component (3) comprises a feed conveying cylinder (31), a feed feeding pipe (32), an L-shaped support (33), a motor (34), a first rotating rod (35), a spiral auger (36) and a conveying pipe (311), wherein the feed conveying cylinder (31) is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body (1);
the inside of the box body (1) is provided with a hot air drying assembly (4), the hot air drying assembly (4) comprises a limiting circular tube (41) fixedly connected to the surface of the box body (1), a filtering ventilation plate (46), a second rotating rod (47), an air supply fan (48), a ventilation pipe (49), a hollow plate (410), an air outlet pipe (411) and a heating wire (412), wherein the second rotating rod is used for drying feed;
the inside of the box body (1) is provided with a turning component (5) at the lower position of the hot air drying component (4), and the turning component (5) comprises an L-shaped support column (51), a material containing box (52), a fourth rotating rod (54), a rotating block (55), a fixed shaft (56), a cross (57), a guide wheel (58) and a stirring rod (59), wherein the L-shaped support column (51) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the inner wall surface of the box body (1), the fourth rotating rod (54) is used for turning feed;
the cleaning assembly (6) is arranged in the box body (1), and the cleaning assembly (6) comprises a square pipe (63) arranged above the material containing box (52) and a water spraying pipe (64) fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the square pipe (63); the L-shaped support (33) is fixedly connected with the box body (1), the motor (34) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the L-shaped support (33), the first rotating rod (35) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor (34), one end of the first rotating rod (35) extends to the inside of the material conveying cylinder (31) and is rotationally connected with the material conveying cylinder (31) through a first bearing, the spiral auger (36) is sleeved on the surface of the first rotating rod (35), and the conveying pipe (311) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the material conveying cylinder (31); the water tank is characterized in that an L-shaped supporting plate (38) is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the tank body (1), a water tank (37) is fixedly connected to the surface of the L-shaped supporting plate (38), a water receiving tank (39) is fixedly connected and installed on the surface of the water tank (37), a water filtering hole (314) is formed in the position, above the water receiving tank (39), of the bottom surface of the material conveying cylinder (31), and a water discharging pipe (310) is fixedly connected to the surface of the water tank (37); the utility model discloses a novel stirring rod for a material container, including L type backup pad (38), fixed axle (56) and rotating block (55) fixed connection, cross (57) slip cup joint at fixed axle (56) surface, the inner wall symmetry rotation of flourishing magazine (52) is connected with leading wheel (58), cross (57) slip cup joint between leading wheel (58), the surface fixedly connected with stirring rod (59) of cross (57) is in to the tip of fourth bull stick (54) extend to the inside of flourishing magazine (52).
2. The farm waterfowl feed drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a filter ventilation board, including hollow board (410), filter ventilation board (46), second bull stick (47) are passed through the second bearing and are rotated the surface of pegging graft at filter ventilation board (46), the bottom of second bull stick (47) extends to the inside of spacing pipe (41), and with set up air supply fan (48) fixed connection in spacing pipe (41), box (1) surface is located through-hole internal fixation peg graft that air supply fan (48) below position department was offered has ventilation pipe (49), hollow board (410) and ventilation pipe (49) fixed connection, the bottom surface equidistance fixedly connected with a plurality of tuber pipes (411) of hollow board (410), heater strip (412) fixed connection is in the inside of hollow board (410).
3. The farm waterfowl feed drying device according to claim 2, wherein: the top fixedly connected with gear connection mechanism (45) of second bull stick (47), the fixed surface of gear connection mechanism (45) is connected with third bull stick (43), the surface rotation cover of third bull stick (43) is equipped with limiting plate (44), limiting plate (44) with box (1) fixed connection, third bull stick (43) are kept away from the one end fixedly connected with first belt coupling mechanism (42) of gear connection mechanism (45), first belt coupling mechanism (42) with the output fixed connection of motor (34).
4. The farm waterfowl feed drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the end part of the fourth rotating rod (54) is fixedly connected with a second belt connecting mechanism (53), and the second belt connecting mechanism (53) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (34).
5. The farm waterfowl feed drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the novel automatic feeding device is characterized in that an L-shaped block (511) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the bottom surface of the material containing box (52), a sealing plate (512) is rotatably connected between the two L-shaped blocks (511) through a third rotating shaft, a third electric push rod (513) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall surface of the box body (1) at equal intervals, the output end of the third electric push rod (513) abuts against the sealing plate (512), a baffle (514) is fixedly connected to the position of the discharge hole (7) inside the box body (1), and two baffle blocks (515) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the surface of the baffle (514).
6. The farm waterfowl feed drying device according to claim 5, wherein: the surface of square tube (63) communicates and is connected with raceway (62), the one end of raceway (62) extends to the inside of water tank (37) to be connected with immersible pump (61) that sets up in the inside of water tank (37), the fixed surface of closing plate (512) is connected with pressure sensor (65).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311659613.1A CN117346498B (en) | 2023-12-06 | 2023-12-06 | Feed drying device for waterfowl in farm |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311659613.1A CN117346498B (en) | 2023-12-06 | 2023-12-06 | Feed drying device for waterfowl in farm |
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| CN117346498B true CN117346498B (en) | 2024-03-08 |
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| CN117346498A (en) | 2024-01-05 |
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