CN217098118U

CN217098118U - Wood board planing and grinding device

Info

Publication number: CN217098118U
Application number: CN202220706796.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程燃; 柯育忠; 汪涛
Original assignee: Hubei Qiaomusen Furniture Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Qiaomusen Furniture Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-29
Filing date: 2022-03-29
Publication date: 2022-08-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wooden board grinding device that planes, including being used for going on compressing tightly hold-down mechanism, being used for digging adjustment mechanism, the frame of the amount of cut at ordinary times to wooden board plane at ordinary times, hold-down mechanism is located the frame upside, adjustment mechanism is located the frame both sides are still including being used for planing the mechanism of planing of polishing to wooden board, it includes locking screw, locking strip, grinding roller, band pulley, belt, planing cutter, driving motor to plane the mechanism. The utility model discloses utilize driving motor to drive simultaneously through the transmission of band pulley and belt and plane the cutter and rotate with the roller of polishing, the abrasive paper through the roller of polishing outside comes to plane the position to panel and polishes and handle to improve panel and plane efficiency of polishing, also can adjust the different precision of polishing simultaneously.

Description

Wood board planing and grinding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a wooden board production field especially relates to wooden board planes grinding device.

Background

The wood board is a wood board made of complete wood. The boards are firm and durable, have natural grains, and are the best choice in decoration. The board is high in manufacturing cost, and the boards are generally classified according to the substantial names of the boards and have no uniform standard specification. The wood board is a material frequently used in home decoration, and when the wood board is purchased, the grains of the wood board must be clearly seen, the grains are clear, and generally, broken grains are not needed; wooden board needs the manual work to adopt grinding device to polish it after planing, and such polishing is placed the efficiency and is lower and artifical intensity of labour great.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a wooden board planing grinding device for solving the above problems.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose:

the wood board planing and polishing device comprises a pressing mechanism for pressing the wood board in planing, an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the amount of tool consumed in planing the wood board in planing, a frame, a planing mechanism for planing and polishing the wood board, wherein the pressing mechanism is positioned on the upper side of the frame, the adjusting mechanism is positioned on two sides of the frame, the planing mechanism comprises a locking screw, a locking strip, a milling roller, a belt wheel, a belt, a planing tool and a driving motor, the milling roller and the planing tool are positioned in the middle of the inner side of the frame, the planing tool is positioned on one side of the milling roller, the locking strip is arranged in a clamping groove of the milling roller, the locking screw is arranged on the locking strip, the belt wheel is arranged at the front end of the milling roller and the planing tool, the belt is arranged on the outer side of the belt wheel, the driving motor is arranged on the rear side of the rack and is positioned at the rear end of the planing tool.

Preferably: the pressing mechanism comprises a pressing cylinder, a pressing frame and a pressing roller, the fixing portion of the pressing cylinder is connected to the top of the rack through a bolt, the pressing frame is arranged on the telescopic portion of the pressing cylinder and located on the inner side of the rack, and the pressing roller is connected to the lower side of the pressing frame through a bearing.

So set up, utilize compress tightly cylinder pars contractilis promotion compress tightly the frame and move down, through compress tightly the frame and drive the compression roller is pressed at the panel upside of being planed to prevent that panel from taking place the skew.

Preferably: a sliding groove and two pin holes are formed in the front end and the rear end of each of two sides of the rack, and a chip removal groove is formed between the grinding roller and the planing tool on the rack.

According to the arrangement, the chips generated by grinding of the grinding roller and the chips cut by the planing tool are removed by the two chip discharge grooves in the middle of the rack.

Preferably: the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting frame and positioning pins, the front end and the rear end of the adjusting frame are respectively located in the sliding grooves of the rack, and the positioning pins are arranged in pin holes in the front side and the rear side of the rack.

According to the arrangement, the distance between the plate and the cutting surface is adjusted by the adjusting frame, and the adjusting frame is supported and fixed by the positioning pin.

Preferably: the grinding roller and the planing tool are connected with the front side and the rear side of the planing tool through bearings, the belt wheel is connected with the grinding roller and the planing tool through keys, and the driving motor is connected with the rack through bolts.

So set up, utilize driving motor rotation portion drives the planing cutter of its front end and rotates, through the band pulley with the transmission of belt drives the grinding roller carries out synchronous rotation to it is planed and is polished to panel simultaneously.

Preferably: the polishing roller is characterized in that the outer side of the polishing roller is wrapped by a layer of sand paper, two ends of the sand paper are located in the clamping grooves of the polishing roller, and the lower end of the locking screw is rotatably connected with the polishing roller.

So set up, utilize the abrasive paper in the grinding roller outside comes to polish the processing to the panel after planing.

Preferably: the locking strip is of an isosceles trapezoid structure, and the top of the locking strip is provided with three penetrating threaded holes.

By the arrangement, the structure of the locking strip is utilized to conveniently clamp and fix the end part of the sand paper outside the grinding roller.

Preferably: the outer diameter of the grinding roller is 1mm larger than that of the planing tool.

So set up, utilize the roller of polishing is planed the position to panel and is polished the processing.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: utilize driving motor to drive simultaneously through the transmission of band pulley and belt and plane the cutter and rotate with the roller of polishing, the abrasive paper through the roller outside of polishing comes to plane the position to panel and polishes the processing to improve panel and plane the efficiency of polishing, also can adjust the different precision of polishing simultaneously.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a wood board planing and polishing device according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of the wood plate planing and grinding device according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partial part diagram of a planing mechanism of the wood board planing and grinding device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partial part view of a pressing mechanism of the wooden board planing grinding device according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a partial part diagram of a frame of the wooden plate planing and polishing device of the present invention.

The reference numerals are explained below:

1. a planing mechanism; 2. a hold-down mechanism; 3. an adjustment mechanism; 4. a frame; 11. locking screws; 12. a locking strip; 13. grinding a roller; 14. a pulley; 15. a belt; 16. planing a cutter; 17. a drive motor; 21. a pressing cylinder; 22. a pressing frame; 23. a pressure roller; 31. an adjusting bracket; 32. and a positioning pin.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:

as shown in fig. 1-5, the wood board planing and polishing device comprises a pressing mechanism 2 for performing the pressing on the wood board during planing, an adjusting mechanism 3 for adjusting the amount of the wood board planing, a frame 4, the pressing mechanism 2 is located on the upper side of the frame 4, the adjusting mechanism 3 is located on both sides of the frame 4, the device further comprises a planing mechanism 1 for performing the planing and polishing on the wood board, the planing mechanism 1 comprises a locking screw 11, a locking bar 12, a sanding roller 13, a belt wheel 14, a belt 15, a planing tool 16 and a driving motor 17, the sanding roller 13 and the planing tool 16 are both located at the middle position of the inner side of the frame 4, the planing tool 16 is located on one side of the sanding roller 13, the locking bar 12 is arranged in a clamping groove of the sanding roller 13, the locking screw 11 is arranged on the locking bar 12, the belt wheel 14 is arranged at the front end of the sanding roller 13 and the planing tool 16, the belt 15 is arranged on the outer side of the belt wheel 14, the drive motor 17 is arranged at the rear side of the frame 4 at the rear end of the planing tool 16. The pressing mechanism 2 comprises a pressing cylinder 21, a pressing frame 22 and a pressing roller 23, a fixed part of the pressing cylinder 21 is connected to the top of the rack 4 through a bolt, the pressing frame 22 is arranged on a telescopic part of the pressing cylinder 21 and is positioned on the inner side of the rack 4, the pressing roller 23 is connected to the lower side of the pressing frame 22 through a bearing, the telescopic part of the pressing cylinder 21 is used for pushing the pressing frame 22 to move downwards, and the pressing frame 22 is used for driving the pressing roller 23 to press the upper side of a planed plate, so that the plate is prevented from deviating; a sliding chute and two pin holes are respectively formed in the front end and the rear end of each of two sides of the frame 4, a chip groove is formed between the grinding roller 13 and the planing tool 16 of the frame 4, and chips generated by grinding of the grinding roller 13 and chips cut by the planing tool 16 are removed by the aid of the two chip grooves in the middle of the frame 4; the adjusting mechanism 3 comprises an adjusting frame 31 and positioning pins 32, the front end and the rear end of the adjusting frame 31 are respectively positioned in a sliding chute of the rack 4, the positioning pins 32 are arranged in pin holes on the front side and the rear side of the rack 4, the distance between the plate and a cutting surface is adjusted by using the adjusting frame 31, and the adjusting frame 31 is supported and fixed by using the positioning pins 32; the front side and the rear side of the polishing roller 13 and the planing tool 16 are connected with the frame 4 through bearings, the belt wheel 14 is connected with the polishing roller 13 and the planing tool 16 through keys, the driving motor 17 is connected with the frame 4 through bolts, the planing tool 16 at the front end of the driving motor 17 is driven to rotate by the rotating part of the driving motor 17, and the polishing roller 13 is driven to synchronously rotate through the transmission of the belt wheel 14 and the belt 15, so that the plates are planed and polished simultaneously; a layer of abrasive paper is wrapped outside the grinding roller 13, two ends of the abrasive paper are positioned in clamping grooves of the grinding roller 13, the lower end of the locking screw 11 is rotatably connected with the grinding roller 13, and the ground plate is ground by the abrasive paper outside the grinding roller 13; the locking strip 12 is in an isosceles trapezoid structure, three threaded holes are formed in the top of the locking strip, and the structure of the locking strip 12 is used for conveniently clamping and fixing the end part of the abrasive paper outside the grinding roller 13; the outer diameter of the grinding roller 13 is 1mm larger than that of the planing tool 16, and the planing position of the plate is ground by the grinding roller 13.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, pulling out the positioning pins 32 at the front end and the rear end of the adjusting frame 31, adjusting the adjusting frame 31 to a proper position, simultaneously inserting the positioning pins 32 into the pin holes of the adjusting frame 31 and the frame 4, then placing the plate to be planed and polished on the adjusting frame 31 at one side of the frame 4, at the moment, the rotating part of the driving motor 17 drives the planing tool 16 at the front end to rotate, the grinding roller 13 is driven to rotate through the transmission of the belt wheel 14 and the belt 15 at the front side of the planing tool 16, then pushing the plate to the other side of the frame 4, when the plate moves to the planing tool 16, the telescopic part of the pressing cylinder 21 pushes the pressing frame 22 to move downwards, the pressing roller 23 is pressed on the top of the plate through the pressing frame 22, thereby preventing the plate from shaking and deviating during planing and affecting the flatness, when the plate passes through the planing tool 16, the grinding roller 13 drives the sand paper at the outer side of the grinding roller to polish the planing surface, immediately sending the plate out of the device; in addition, when the sand paper outside the grinding roller 13 is replaced, the locking screw 11 can be rotated counterclockwise, so that the locking strip 12 moves downwards in the clamping groove of the grinding roller 13, the locking strip 12 and the clamping groove of the grinding roller 13 are separated from the clamping of the end part of the sand paper, and the sand paper can be replaced.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Wooden board planes grinding device, including be used for carrying out hold-down mechanism (2) that compress tightly at ordinary times to wooden board plane, be used for planing adjustment mechanism (3), frame (4) of the amount of eating at ordinary times to wooden board, hold-down mechanism (2) are located frame (4) upside, adjustment mechanism (3) are located frame (4) both sides, its characterized in that: the wood-planing machine is characterized by further comprising a planing mechanism (1) for planing and polishing wood plates, wherein the planing mechanism (1) comprises a locking screw (11), a locking strip (12), a polishing roller (13), a belt wheel (14), a belt (15), a planing cutter (16) and a driving motor (17), the grinding roller (13) and the planing tool (16) are both positioned in the middle of the inner side of the frame (4), the planing tool (16) is positioned on one side of the grinding roller (13), the locking strip (12) is arranged in a clamping groove of the grinding roller (13), the locking screw (11) is arranged on the locking strip (12), the belt wheel (14) is arranged at the front ends of the grinding roller (13) and the planing tool (16), the belt (15) is arranged on the outer side of the belt wheel (14), and the driving motor (17) is arranged on the rear side of the rack (4) and is positioned at the rear end of the planing tool (16).

2. The wood-based panel planing grinding apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: hold-down mechanism (2) are including compressing tightly cylinder (21), compressing tightly frame (22), compression roller (23), compress tightly cylinder (21) fixed part and pass through bolted connection frame (4) top, compress tightly frame (22) and set up compress tightly cylinder (21) pars contractilis and be located frame (4) are inboard, compression roller (23) are connected through the bearing compress tightly frame (22) downside.

3. The wood-based panel planing grinding apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a sliding groove and two pin holes are formed in the front end and the rear end of each of two sides of the rack (4), and the rack (4) is located between the grinding roller (13) and the planing tool (16) and is provided with a chip removal groove.

4. The wooden board planing grinding device as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the adjusting mechanism (3) comprises an adjusting frame (31) and a positioning pin (32), the front end and the rear end of the adjusting frame (31) are respectively located in a sliding groove of the rack (4), and the positioning pin (32) is arranged in pin holes in the front side and the rear side of the rack (4).

5. The wood-based panel planing grinding apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the grinding roller (13) and the planing tool (16) are connected with the frame (4) through bearings at the front side and the rear side, the belt wheel (14) is connected with the grinding roller (13) and the planing tool (16) in a key mode, and the driving motor (17) is connected with the frame (4) through bolts.

6. The wood-based panel planing and grinding machine as defined in claim 1, further comprising: the grinding roller (13) outside parcel has a layer of abrasive paper and its both ends are located in the draw-in groove of grinding roller (13), locking screw (11) lower extreme with grinding roller (13) rotate and are connected.

7. The wood-based panel planing grinding apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the locking strip (12) adopts an isosceles trapezoid structure, and the top of the locking strip is provided with three penetrating threaded holes.

8. The wood-based panel planing grinding apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the outer diameter of the grinding roller (13) is 1mm larger than the outer diameter of the planing tool (16).