CN217090514U - Flushing-free dry toilet - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a flushing-free dry toilet, which comprises an excrement conveying mechanism and an excrement storage mechanism, wherein the excrement storage mechanism consists of an excrement storage pool, an urine storage pool and an excrement storage pool inner-layer box body; the excrement conveying part is composed of a urine conveying part and an excrement conveying part, the urine conveying part and the excrement conveying part are independent, the urine conveying device conveys urine to the urine storage pool through a guide pipe, the excrement conveying device provides power through a motor push rod, and excrement is pushed into the inner layer box of the excrement storage pool through a pushing shovel fixed at the head end of an electric push rod, so that excrement and urine separation is achieved. The utility model discloses need not reuse the water-washed and clear up the lavatory, applicable in arid area can realize the fecaluria separation simultaneously, makes things convenient for people to the clearance of excrement or recycle the excrement.

Description

Flushing-free dry toilet

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a lavatory field specifically is a water conservation can be with exempting from to dash dry pail latrine of urine and excrement and urine separation.

Background

Most of the prior squatting toilets are of a water flushing structure, and after people excrete, the excrement is flushed clean by using water and is collected to one position for uniform treatment; because water resources in some arid regions are extremely precious, the water is difficult to flush the toilet, if the traditional dry toilet is used, the use is not sanitary, the subsequent treatment of excrement is also extremely difficult, and certain pollution is caused; water-saving or water-free toilets that better overcome the difficulties of waste disposal have become a need in areas that face the above problems. The utility model discloses can realize the separation with urine and excrement and urine through the form of machinery and the structure of dry pail latrine itself, and need not wash by water, greatly practice thrift the water resource, also make things convenient for people to the clearance of excrement or to its reuse.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at overcoming the serious and difficult problem of excrement of current lavatory waste water, provide one kind and utilize machinery to replace the lavatory of water-washed to with urine and faecal separation, make things convenient for people to the clearance of excrement or to its reuse.

The technical proposal adopted by the utility model is that:

the flushing-free dry toilet comprises an electric push rod, a push shovel, an empty partition plate, a urine pool, a conduit, an excrement storage mechanism, an intermediate partition plate of the excrement storage mechanism, a urine storage pool, an excrement storage pool inner-layer box body and an excrement storage mechanism cover; a push shovel is fixed on the electric push rod through the head end of the space clapboard, and the electric push rod penetrates through a circular hole below the space clapboard; the middle clapboard of the excrement storage mechanism is vertically fixed in the shell of the excrement storage mechanism, and the inner space of the shell of the excrement storage mechanism is divided into a completely independent and non-intercommunicated urine storage pool and an excrement storage pool; the upper box body in the excrement storage pool is placed in the excrement storage pool; the electric push rod is fixed at the bottom of the toilet bowl, the motor part of the electric push rod exceeds the front end of the toilet bowl, the front end of the shell of the toilet bowl is provided with an electric push rod square protective shell which is connected together by welding, and the motor part of the electric push rod is fixed in the shell of the electric push rod; a push shovel is fixed at the head end of the electric push rod and can be pushed to the joint of the toilet pool and the excrement storage mechanism to the maximum extent, so that excrement is pushed into the excrement storage pool; the height of the push shovel is about 1/2 of the internal height of the toilet bowl shell, and the maximum width of the push shovel is just the internal width of the toilet bowl shell; as shown in fig. 4, the left and right sides of the push shovel are provided with square grooves, the left and right sides inside the casing of the toilet bowl are respectively provided with a strip-shaped push shovel rail protruding in a square shape, the push shovel rail can be just completely spliced with the square grooves on the left and right sides of the push shovel and can slide smoothly, and the bottommost part of the push shovel is in a triangular shape, so that excrement can be conveniently cleaned; a circular hole is formed below the space division plate, a push rod part of the electric push rod can just penetrate through the circular hole, and the top end of a guide sleeve of the electric push rod is tightly contacted with the space division plate; the space partition board divides the front part and the rear part of the excrement conveying mechanism into two independent parts, and completely partitions the spaces on the two sides, so that excrement cannot enter the space in the front of the excrement conveying mechanism, and the ratio of the spaces on the two sides is about 1: 2; the urine pool is connected with the catheter, and urine enters the urine storage pool through the catheter; the middle partition plate of the excrement storage mechanism is vertically fixed in the excrement storage mechanism in a welding or bonding mode, and the inner space of the shell of the excrement storage mechanism is vertically divided into a left excrement storage pool and a right urine storage pool which are completely non-communicated spaces; the urine storage pool is larger than the excrement storage pool in space; an independent excrement storage pool inner-layer box body capable of moving up and down is placed in the excrement storage pool, so that a user can conveniently clean excrement, the user or a related cleaning worker can take out the excrement storage pool inner-layer box body through a handle by a manual or mechanical means, and then the excrement can be cleaned automatically or the worker can clean the excrement uniformly; the outer surface of the inner box body of the excrement storage pool is slightly smaller than the corresponding size of the inner surface of the excrement storage pool, and the excrement storage pool can be placed in the excrement storage pool right; the joint of the shell of the excrement storage mechanism and the excrement delivery mechanism is provided with an opening, the size of the opening is the same as the length and the width of the toilet pool, four connecting plates are arranged on the periphery of the outer side of the opening of the shell of the excrement storage mechanism, the included angle between every two adjacent connecting plates is a right angle, and the excrement delivery mechanism can be just inserted into and fixed in the connecting plates so as to enable the two connecting plates to be connected more tightly; in addition, as shown in fig. 5, the inner box of the feces storage pool is also provided with an opening, and the position of the opening is that when the inner box of the feces storage pool is completely placed in the feces storage pool, namely the bottom surface of the inner surface of the feces storage pool is contacted with the bottom surface of the outer surface of the inner box of the feces storage pool, the openings of the two just coincide; the handles are respectively fixed with two, four in total, on the left and right sides of the top of the upper box body in the excrement storage pool; the excrement storage mechanism shell and the excrement storage mechanism intermediate bottom are respectively provided with a square groove at the contact part of the handle and the excrement storage pool inner layer box body, the height and the width of the square groove are slightly larger than those of the handle, and the handle is used for facilitating a user or a worker for related cleaning to take out the excrement storage pool inner layer box body by manual or mechanical means.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses it is different with the tradition lavatory of squatting, it is the clearance to the lavatory pond that need not reuse the water-washed mode with the help of the mechanical structure of pit toilet, this has greatly reduced the waste to the water resource, has also realized urine and excrement and urine separation, and collects the faecal storage pool inlayer box and be independent, can reciprocate, and the staff of user or relevant clearance can use artifical or mechanical means to take out the faecal storage pool inlayer box, the dirty follow-up processing of excrement of being convenient for.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a diagram of an excreta conveyor of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a view showing an excrement storage mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at the contact point between 8 and 9;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion 16 of fig. 1.

The parts in the drawings are numbered as follows: the flushing-free dry toilet comprises an electric push rod 1, a square protective shell 2 of the electric push rod, an urine splash baffle 3, a urine pool 4, a toilet pool cover 5, a hinge pipe 6, a toilet pool shell 7, a push shovel 8, a push shovel rail 9, a guide pipe 10, an air partition plate 11, a connecting plate 12, an excrement storage mechanism shell 13, an excrement storage pool 14, an urine storage pool 15, an excrement storage pool inner layer box body 16, an excrement storage mechanism intermediate baffle 17, an excrement storage pool inner layer box body handle 18, an excrement storage mechanism cover 19 and an excrement storage mechanism cover handle 20.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 2, the part is an excrement conveying mechanism, which is composed of an electric push rod 1, an electric push rod square protective shell 2, a urine splash baffle 3, a urine pool 4, a toilet pool cover 5, a hinge pipe 6, a toilet pool shell 7, a push shovel 8, a push shovel rail 9, a guide pipe 10 and an empty partition plate 11; as shown in fig. 3, the excrement storage mechanism is composed of a connecting plate 12, an outer shell 13 of the excrement storage mechanism, an inner box 16 of the excrement storage pool, a middle partition 17 of the excrement storage mechanism, an inner box handle 18 of the excrement storage pool, an excrement storage mechanism cover 19 and an excrement storage mechanism cover handle 20, and the inner space of the excrement storage mechanism is divided into an excrement storage pool 14 and a urine storage pool 15.

The utility model provides a pair of embodiment: the electric push rod square protective shell 2, the urine splash guard 3, the urine pool 4, the toilet pool cover 5, the toilet pool shell 7, the push shovel 8, the push shovel track 9 and the space clapboard 11 of the excrement delivery mechanism in the flushing-free dry toilet, the inner layer box body 16 of the excrement storage pool of the excrement storage mechanism, the middle clapboard 17 of the excrement storage mechanism and the excrement storage mechanism cover 19 are made of glass fiber reinforced plastics or PVC (polyvinyl chloride) with preferable materials, the service life is longer than that of other materials, dirt is relatively easy to clean, and the excrement delivery mechanism is not easy to corrode after long-term use; the excrement storage mechanism casing 13 is preferably made of glass fiber reinforced plastic, PVC, cement bricks or the like.

The utility model discloses a first aspect provides an installation method of exempting from to dash dry pail latrine, including following step:

1) firstly, selecting a toilet bowl part to be installed in a yard, and after the toilet bowl part is installed, installing an excrement storage mechanism according to the position of the toilet bowl, wherein the bottoms of an excrement conveying mechanism part and the excrement storage mechanism are required to be filled to prevent sinking;

2) a power supply part and a control part of the electric putter 1 are installed.

Preferably, the bottom fill uses cement.

Preferably, the power supply part directly uses a household transformed and rectified direct current power supply.

More preferably, the power supply part uses a solar panel to generate power, the electric energy is stored in a battery, and the electric push rod directly supplies power by using a power supply in the battery.

Preferably, the control part adopts a current transfer switch.

More preferably, the control part adopts a single chip microcomputer to control the electric push rod to move, and reasonably sets the number of the telescopic operation cycles of the push rod; namely, the electric push rod automatically runs for corresponding cycle times after the switch is turned on, and the electric push rod is automatically powered off after the electric push rod runs.

The utility model provides a use method of the flushing-free dry latrine in the second aspect, which comprises the following steps.

1) When people go to the toilet, the toilet bowl cover 5 is opened firstly; when in excretion, urine flows into the urine pool 4 and enters the urine storage pool 15 through the catheter; the manure falls onto the inner floor of the toilet bowl housing 7.

2) After the toilet is finished, the electric push rod 1 is controlled to provide power to push the excrement into the excrement storage pool 14; before the electric push rod 1 is started, a proper amount of plant ash can be added to prevent the excrement from being stuck on the inner wall of the toilet bowl shell 7.

3) When the excrement in the excrement storage pool is stored to a certain degree, a user or a related cleaning worker can manually or mechanically take out the inner-layer box body 16 of the excrement storage pool and clean or uniformly collect the excrement in the excrement storage pool; in order to facilitate cleaning, plastic bags or films can be sleeved on the inner part of the upper box body 16 in the excrement storage pool or tightly paved on the inner part, and the like, and the plastic bags or the films are removed when excrement is treated subsequently; the unified collection means that the excrement in a certain area or community is cleaned by a specially-assigned person, and the excrement is collected into a certain fixed septic tank or a factory for unified treatment and can be used for preparing methane or organic fertilizer and the like; similarly, urine can be collected and utilized uniformly.

Claims (3)

1. Exempt from to dash dry latrine, including electric putter, push away shovel, empty space division board, urinal, pipe, excrement and store outside the mechanism, the excrement stores mechanism intermediate bottom, urine holding reservoir, excrement and urine holding reservoir inner layer box, excrement storage mechanism lid, its characterized in that: a push shovel is fixed on the electric push rod through the head end of the space clapboard, and the electric push rod penetrates through a circular hole below the space clapboard; the middle clapboard of the excrement storage mechanism is vertically fixed in the shell of the excrement storage mechanism, and the inner space of the shell of the excrement storage mechanism is divided into a completely independent and non-intercommunicated urine storage pool and an excrement storage pool; the inner box body of the excrement storage pool is placed in the excrement storage pool.

2. A flushless pit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the excrement storage pool inner layer box body is independent and can move up and down, a square opening is formed in the side face of the excrement storage pool close to one side of the excrement conveying mechanism, and two transverse handles are respectively arranged at the top ends of the two side faces adjacent to the side face with the opening.

3. A flushless pit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the intermediate baffle of the excrement storage mechanism divides the inner space of the shell of the excrement storage mechanism into an urine storage pool and an excrement storage pool in a welding or bonding mode, and the space of the urine storage pool is larger than that of the excrement storage pool.

Images