CN217088539U - Simple device for turning over soil and picking fruit - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a simple plowing and fruit picking device, which comprises a plowing and fruit picking rake and a force reducing cylinder, wherein the plowing and fruit picking rake comprises a handle, a connecting column perpendicular to the handle is arranged below the handle, a pedal plate is arranged below the connecting column, a plurality of rake teeth distributed at even intervals are arranged at the lower end of the pedal plate, and the force reducing cylinder is cylindrical and hollow; the requirements of turning the soil and picking fruits of various crops can be met, and the adaptability is wide; the use is light, simple and convenient, and the operability is strong; labor and time are saved, and the working efficiency is high.

Description

Simple device for turning over soil and picking fruit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural appliances, in particular to a simple and easy plowing and fruit picking device.

Background

In the agricultural production process, under the influence of individual management, field size, terrain height and other factors, farmers dig fruits in hard lands, loose lands and dig fruits (particularly, when harvesting crops with fruits growing in soil, such as peanuts, rhizome crops, such as radishes, carrots and the like, tuber crops, such as jerusalem artichoke, potatoes and the like, bulb crops, such as garlic, onions, lilies and the like, bulb crops, such as water chestnuts, arrowheads, taros and the like), tools, such as shovels, hoes and the like, are generally adopted for digging, and because the tools only have one contact surface and are small in contact surface, the digging amount is small each time, the labor, the time and the labor efficiency are low, the fruits are easy to break, and the fruit breakage rate is high. At present, although a plurality of inventions for solving the technical problems exist, the defects of high manufacturing cost, complex structure, non-simplicity and the like exist, and the applicant provides a simple soil turning and fruit picking device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a simple soil turning and fruit picking device which can meet the soil turning and fruit picking requirements of various crops and has wide adaptability; the use is light, simple and convenient, and the operability is strong; labor and time are saved, and the working efficiency is high.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a simple and easy soil turning, fruit picking ware, includes soil turning and picks fruit harrow and subtracts a power section of thick bamboo, soil turning and picks fruit harrow includes the hand (hold), the hand (hold) below is equipped with the spliced pole of perpendicular to hand (hold), the spliced pole below is equipped with the running-board, the lower extreme of running-board is equipped with a plurality of evenly spaced distribution's rake teeth, it is cylindrical, hollow to subtract a power section of thick bamboo.

Preferably, the quantity of spliced pole is equipped with threely, three the spliced pole equidistance distributes, and three the spliced pole shape, length are all unanimous.

Preferably, the rake teeth are six-sided cones, and each six-sided cone comprises four small triangular faces with the same structure and size and two large triangular faces with the same structure and size and located in the middle corresponding position.

Preferably, the middle part of the top end of the rake tooth is welded with a threaded column, a rubber ring is arranged at the outer ring of the threaded column at the top of the handle, and a threaded hole for threaded connection of the threaded column is formed in the bottom of the pedal plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect that can reach is:

1. the requirements of turning the soil and picking fruits of various crops can be met, and the adaptability is wide; the use is light, simple and convenient, and the operability is strong; labor and time are saved, and the working efficiency is high.

2. The rake teeth are in threaded connection with the bottom of the pedal plate through the threaded columns, and when the sharp part at the bottom of the rake teeth is damaged and becomes blunt, the rake teeth can be replaced in time, and repeated welding is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a simple fruit picker for plowing;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a force-reducing cylinder of the simple plowing and fruit picking device;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a rake teeth structure of a simple plowing and fruit picking device;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a of the fruit picker shown in fig. 1.

Wherein: 1. a handle; 2. connecting columns; 3. a foot pedal; 4. rake teeth; 5. a force reducing cylinder; 6. a threaded hole; 7. a threaded post; 8. a rubber ring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the functions of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below with reference to the specific embodiments, but the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The experimental methods in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and materials, reagents and the like used in the following examples are commercially available unless otherwise specified.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1-4, a simple soil-turning and fruit-picking device comprises a soil-turning and fruit-picking rake and a force-reducing cylinder 5, wherein the soil-turning and fruit-picking rake comprises a handle 1, a connecting column 2 perpendicular to the handle 1 is arranged below the handle 1, a pedal plate 3 is arranged below the connecting column 2, a plurality of rake teeth 4 are uniformly distributed at intervals at the lower end of the pedal plate 3, the rake teeth 4 are hexahedral cones, each hexahedral cone comprises four small triangular surfaces with the same size and two large triangular surfaces with the same size and positioned at the corresponding middle position, the arrangement of the multiple rake teeth can increase the contact surface with soil, the digging amount is large each time, labor and time are saved, the working efficiency is improved, the rake teeth with the hexahedral cones can reduce the contact surface with fruits, the fruit-breaking rate is reduced, the force-reducing cylinder 5 is cylindrical and hollow, the soil-turning and fruit-picking operation is assisted by the lever principle, and the force-reducing cylinder 5 can play the lever effect, saves labor.

If the soil is hard to be opened and loosened, the handle 1 is held by both hands to be pressed down with force, one foot is stepped on, the handle 1 is pushed towards the front of the body, then the force reducing cylinder 5 is pushed into a gap between the plowing and fruit picking rake and the ground by the foot, then the handle 1 is held by both hands to pull the plowing and fruit picking rake to the rear, and the soil is easily tilted by the aid of the force reducing cylinder 5 which is pressed down. If the fruits are dug, placing the plowing and fruit digging harrow between the crop rows and in a position parallel to the crop rows, selecting a pressing depth according to the types and fruit types of the crops, wherein the digging action is the same as that of the digging, stopping turning after the fruits are exposed, and continuously digging the fruits after picking up; the requirements of turning the soil and picking fruits of various crops can be met, and the adaptability is wide; the use is light, simple and convenient, and the operability is strong; labor and time are saved, and the working efficiency is high.

In other embodiments, the embodiment discloses that the number of the connecting columns 2 is three, the three connecting columns 2 are distributed at equal intervals, and the shapes and the lengths of the three connecting columns 2 are consistent; through setting up three spliced pole 2 the same, be convenient for be connected hand (hold) 1 and running-board 3, stability is better.

In other embodiments, the embodiment discloses that a threaded column 7 is welded in the middle of the top end of the rake teeth 4, a rubber ring 8 is arranged at the outer ring of the threaded column 7 on the top of the handle 1, and a threaded hole 6 for screwing the threaded column 7 is formed in the bottom of the pedal 3; rake teeth 4 are screwed on the bottom of the pedal plate 3 through threaded columns 7, and when the tip part at the bottom of the rake teeth 4 is damaged and becomes blunt, the rake teeth can be replaced in time, so that repeated welding is avoided.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art.

Claims (3)

1. The simple soil turning and fruit picking device is characterized by comprising a soil turning and fruit picking rake and a force reducing cylinder (5), wherein the soil turning and fruit picking rake comprises a handle (1), a connecting column (2) perpendicular to the handle (1) is arranged below the handle (1), a pedal (3) is arranged below the connecting column (2), a plurality of rake teeth (4) are uniformly distributed at intervals at the lower end of the pedal (3), and the force reducing cylinder (5) is cylindrical and hollow; the quantity of spliced pole (2) be equipped with threely, three spliced pole (2) equidistance distributes, and is three spliced pole (2) shape, length are all unanimous.

2. A simple soil turning and fruit picking device as claimed in claim 1 wherein said rake teeth (4) are six sided cones consisting of four small triangular faces of identical configuration and size and two large triangular faces of identical configuration and size located at the middle corresponding position.

3. The simple soil turning and fruit picking device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a threaded column (7) is welded in the middle of the top end of the rake teeth (4), a rubber ring (8) is arranged at the outer ring of the threaded column (7) on the top of the handle (1), and a threaded hole (6) for screwing the threaded column (7) is formed in the bottom of the pedal (3).

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