CN217087823U - Photovoltaic module and photovoltaic power generation system applying same - Google Patents

Photovoltaic module and photovoltaic power generation system applying same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217087823U
CN217087823U CN202120828678.4U CN202120828678U CN217087823U CN 217087823 U CN217087823 U CN 217087823U CN 202120828678 U CN202120828678 U CN 202120828678U CN 217087823 U CN217087823 U CN 217087823U
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China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic
rod
photovoltaic module
support
transverse
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CN202120828678.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴强
陈东辉
杨荣
李勋
曲明
孙立
张鹿
顾明
郭旭
田腾
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Tianjin Port Co ltd
Tianjin Research Institute for Water Transport Engineering MOT
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Tianjin Port Co ltd
Tianjin Research Institute for Water Transport Engineering MOT
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic module and applied this photovoltaic module's photovoltaic power generation system relates to solar photovoltaic equipment technical field. The utility model provides a photovoltaic module includes slant branch, horizontal support and photovoltaic board, horizontal support sets up to two, two horizontal support slides and sets up on slant branch, horizontal support both ends joint has the spacing subassembly that is used for fixed horizontal support position on slant branch, sliding connection has two movable briquetting that are used for the photovoltaic board joint on the horizontal support, activity briquetting lower extreme fixedly connected with welt pivot, welt pivot lower extreme rotates and is connected with square balladeur train, square balladeur train and horizontal support sliding connection rotate between two horizontal supports and be connected with two linkage bull sticks. The utility model discloses can realize fixing the photovoltaic board, when the convenience is fixed the photovoltaic board, reduce the extrusion damage of photovoltaic board that the activity briquetting caused to the fixed in-process of photovoltaic board.

Description

Photovoltaic module and photovoltaic power generation system applying same
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a solar photovoltaic equipment technical field especially relates to a photovoltaic module and applied this photovoltaic module's photovoltaic power generation system.
Background
The photovoltaic module is a core part in a solar power generation system and is also the most important part in the solar power generation system. The solar energy is converted into electric energy and then is transmitted to a storage battery for storage or the load is pushed to work. The photovoltaic module has an encapsulated and inter-connected, minimally indivisible photovoltaic cell assembly capable of providing a direct current output alone. The frame protection component of the flat component is convenient for connecting and fixing the component and the square matrix support. In order to protect the photovoltaic module from external impact, it is generally necessary to seal the edge of the photovoltaic module by a frame and an adhesive, and the main materials include stainless steel, aluminum alloy, rubber and reinforced plastic.
What have now patent publication be CN207124598U is that utility model discloses a photovoltaic module briquetting and use photovoltaic power generation system of this briquetting. The utility model discloses a photovoltaic power generation system, set firmly the photovoltaic module on the installing support including the installing support and utilizing the photovoltaic module briquetting, the photovoltaic module briquetting includes the briquetting body, and this briquetting body is including pressing the crimping portion of holding portion and being used for with the purlin rigid coupling, presses the portion of holding and the crimping portion links together through connecting portion. Utilize the fender arm on the crimping portion firmly buckle on the purlin, effectively avoided the problem of briquetting slope.
Foretell photovoltaic module briquetting passes through the cooperation of fender arm and purlin, avoids the problem of briquetting slope, in carrying out the installation, need control the installation situation of briquetting, and some briquetting easily causes photovoltaic module to receive the extrusion crackle when installing tension to lead to photovoltaic module to damage.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a photovoltaic module and applied this photovoltaic module's photovoltaic power generation system, when the convenience was fixed fast to the photovoltaic board, easily control the screens effect to the photovoltaic board, reduce the photovoltaic board extrusion damage that the briquetting caused.
The utility model discloses a can realize through following technical scheme:
a photovoltaic module comprises oblique supporting rods, transverse brackets and photovoltaic panels, wherein the number of the transverse brackets is two, the two transverse brackets are arranged on the oblique supporting rods in a sliding manner, the two ends of the transverse bracket are clamped with limiting components for fixing the transverse bracket on the upper position of the oblique supporting rod, the transverse bracket is connected with two movable pressing blocks which are used for clamping the photovoltaic panel in a sliding way, the lower end of each movable pressing block is fixedly connected with a welt rotating shaft, the lower end of the welt rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a square sliding frame, the square sliding frame is connected with transverse brackets in a sliding way, two linkage rotating rods are rotatably connected between the two transverse brackets, and linkage assemblies are arranged on one sides, close to the square sliding frames, in the transverse supports, two ends of the linkage rotating rod are respectively meshed with the two linkage assemblies, and rotation limiting mechanisms for limiting rotation of the linkage rotating rod are rotatably connected to one sides, close to each other, of the two transverse supports.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the interlock bull stick rotates and drives square balladeur train and activity briquetting and move down, accomplish the fixed to the photovoltaic board, when the convenience is fixed the photovoltaic board, reduce the extrusion damage of photovoltaic board that the activity briquetting caused to the fixed in-process of photovoltaic board.
Further setting the following steps: the limiting assembly comprises a positioning clamping rod, two ends of one side, close to the oblique supporting rod, of the transverse support are fixedly connected with pressure-bearing wing plates, a positioning sliding groove is formed in the upper inclined surface of the oblique supporting rod, the positioning clamping rod is arranged in the positioning sliding groove in a sliding mode, fastening nuts are connected to the positioning clamping rod through threads, and the pressure-bearing wing plates are clamped between the fastening nuts and the oblique supporting rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the horizontal stand removes, the fastening nut who controls in the spacing subassembly rotates, carries out the centre gripping to the horizontal stand and fixes, makes the horizontal stand can remove fixed after on the slant branch to be applicable to the photovoltaic board joint of different specifications.
Further setting the following steps: the linkage assembly comprises a driven rod and a compression spring, the lower end of the square sliding frame is connected with the driven rod in a sliding mode, two ends of the linkage rotating rod are respectively connected with the compression spring in a meshed mode, the compression spring is sleeved on the driven rod, and the lower end of the compression spring is abutted to the inner wall of the square sliding frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the interlock bull stick rotated, the both ends that make the interlock bull stick drove moving down of driven lever to it moves down to drive compression spring and square balladeur train butt, thereby makes can the movable briquetting laminating photovoltaic board push down fixedly.
Further setting the following steps: the rotation limiting mechanism comprises a limiting chuck and a screw clamping pin, the screw clamping pin is rotatably connected to the lower portion of the transverse support, the limiting chuck is fixedly connected with the linkage rotating rod, a plurality of positioning insertion holes which are distributed annularly are formed in the limiting chuck, and the screw clamping pin is in insertion fit with the positioning insertion holes.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, accomplish and adjust the interlock bull stick and drive movable briquetting and remove the fixed back to the photovoltaic board, rotate the screw bayonet lock and carry out the separation to the location jack on the spacing chuck, restrict the rotation of spacing chuck to make the movable briquetting behind the shift position keep fixed position.
Further setting the following steps: two adjusting notches are formed in the middle of the linkage rotating rod, and the two adjusting notches are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the linkage rotating rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the staff need adjust the state that compresses tightly of activity briquetting, can realize adjusting through the rotation of control interlock bull stick, use the regulation notch on the instrument centre gripping interlock bull stick to rotate, realize the regulation to the rotation state of interlock bull stick.
Further setting the following steps: the side, close to each other, of the transverse support and the movable pressing block is bonded with rubber pressing sheets, and the side, close to each other, of the two rubber pressing sheets is tightly attached to the photovoltaic panel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, remove to the activity briquetting that is close to horizontal support one side and after the bonding has the rubber preforming, conveniently alleviate the direct extrusion of activity briquetting to the photovoltaic board to reduce the damage of activity briquetting when extrudeing the photovoltaic board.
Photovoltaic power generation system, including photovoltaic module and photovoltaic support, photovoltaic module can dismantle to be connected in the photovoltaic support upside, the photovoltaic support includes four pole settings, pole setting upper end fixedly connected with link, the link upper end can be dismantled and be connected with the slant stabilizer blade, slant branch lower extreme fixed connection in slant stabilizer blade upper end and the photovoltaic module.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make the slant branch lower extreme that has photovoltaic module and link can dismantle and be connected to conveniently be applicable to the pole setting of different specifications, make photovoltaic module in the use, can keep better towards light.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:
the utility model discloses when can realizing the quick fixed to the photovoltaic board, easily control the screens effect to the photovoltaic board, reduce the photovoltaic board extrusion damage that the briquetting caused.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an isometric view of an embodiment of the present invention, primarily used to show the overall structural schematic of a photovoltaic support;
fig. 2 is a left side view of an embodiment of the present invention, which is mainly used to show a structural schematic view of the oblique strut;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2, and is primarily intended to show the structural schematic of the transverse support;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention, mainly illustrating the structure of the lateral support;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 4, mainly for showing a structural schematic view of a square carriage;
fig. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention, which is mainly used to show a structural schematic diagram of a spacing chuck.
Reference numerals: 1. a transverse support; 2. a movable pressing block; 3. a photovoltaic panel; 4. a square carriage; 5. a welting rotating shaft; 6. a screw clamp pin; 7. a rotating rod is linked; 8. a driven lever; 9. a compression spring; 10. erecting a rod; 11. a connecting frame; 12. oblique supporting legs; 13. an oblique strut; 14. positioning the chute; 15. pressing rubber sheets; 16. positioning the clamping rod; 17. fastening a nut; 18. an adjustment notch; 19. a pressure-bearing wing plate; 20. and a limiting chuck.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 3, for the utility model discloses a photovoltaic module, including slant branch 13, horizontal support 1 and photovoltaic board 3, horizontal support 1 sets up to two, two horizontal supports 1 slide and set up on slant branch 13, 1 both ends joint of horizontal support has the spacing subassembly that is used for fixed horizontal support 1 position on slant branch 13, sliding connection has two movable briquetting 2 that are used for 3 joints to the photovoltaic board on horizontal support 1, horizontal support 1 and movable briquetting 2 are close to one side each other and bond and have rubber preforming 15, two rubber preforming 15 are close to one side each other and closely laminate with photovoltaic board 3.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the lower end of the movable pressing block 2 is fixedly connected with a welt rotating shaft 5, the lower end of the welt rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected with a square sliding frame 4, the square sliding frame 4 is slidably connected with the transverse supports 1, two linkage rotating rods 7 are rotatably connected between the two transverse supports 1, a linkage assembly is arranged in one side of the transverse support 1, which is close to the square sliding frame 4, two ends of the linkage rotating rod 7 are respectively engaged with the two linkage assemblies, and the two transverse supports 1 are rotatably connected with a rotation limiting mechanism for limiting the rotation of the linkage rotating rods 7, which is close to one side of each other.
Referring to fig. 3 and 6, the limiting assembly includes a positioning clamping rod 16, both ends of one side of the transverse support 1 close to the oblique support rod 13 are fixedly connected with pressure-bearing wing plates 19, a positioning sliding groove 14 is formed in an upper inclined surface of the oblique support rod 13, the positioning clamping rod 16 is slidably arranged in the positioning sliding groove 14, a fastening nut 17 is in threaded connection with the positioning clamping rod 16, the pressure-bearing wing plates 19 are clamped between the fastening nut 17 and the oblique support rod 13, after the transverse support 1 moves, the fastening nut 17 in the limiting assembly is controlled to rotate, the transverse support 1 is clamped and fixed, the transverse support 1 can be fixed after moving on the oblique support rod 13, and therefore the limiting assembly is suitable for clamping photovoltaic panels 3 of different specifications.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the linkage assembly includes a driven rod 8 and a compression spring 9, the lower end of the square carriage 4 is slidably connected with the driven rod 8, two ends of the linkage rotating rod 7 are respectively engaged with the compression spring 9, the compression spring 9 is sleeved on the driven rod 8, the lower end of the compression spring 9 abuts against the inner wall of the square carriage 4, when the linkage rotating rod 7 rotates, two ends of the linkage rotating rod 7 drive the driven rod 8 to move downwards, and the compression spring 9 is driven to abut against the square carriage 4 to move downwards, so that the movable press block 2 can be attached to the photovoltaic panel 3 to be pressed and fixed downwards.
Please refer to fig. 2 and 6, the rotation limiting mechanism of the drawing includes a limiting chuck 20 and a screw clamping pin 6, the screw clamping pin 6 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the transverse support 1, the limiting chuck 20 is fixedly connected with the interlocking rotating rod 7, a plurality of positioning insertion holes are formed in the limiting chuck 20 and are distributed annularly, the screw clamping pin 6 is in insertion fit with the positioning insertion holes, after the interlocking rotating rod 7 is adjusted to drive the movable pressing block 2 to move to fix the photovoltaic panel 3, the rotating screw clamping pin 6 separates the positioning insertion holes in the limiting chuck 20 to limit the rotation of the limiting chuck 20, so that the movable pressing block 2 after moving keeps a fixed position.
Referring to fig. 2, two adjusting notches 18 are formed in the middle of the linkage rotating rod 7, the two adjusting notches 18 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the linkage rotating rod 7, when a worker needs to adjust the pressing state of the movable pressing block 2, the worker can adjust the pressing state by controlling the rotation of the linkage rotating rod 7, and the worker uses a tool to clamp the adjusting notches 18 on the linkage rotating rod 7 to rotate, so that the rotation state of the linkage rotating rod 7 can be adjusted.
Referring to fig. 1, a photovoltaic power generation system includes the above-mentioned photovoltaic module and a photovoltaic support, the photovoltaic module is detachably connected to the upper side of the photovoltaic support, the photovoltaic support includes four vertical rods 10, the upper end of the vertical rod 10 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 11, the upper end of the connecting frame 11 is detachably connected with oblique supporting legs 12, the upper ends of the oblique supporting legs 12 are fixedly connected with the lower ends of oblique supporting rods 13 in the photovoltaic module, so that the lower ends of the oblique supporting rods 13 with the photovoltaic module are detachably connected with the connecting frame 11, thereby being conveniently applicable to the vertical rods 10 with different specifications, and enabling the photovoltaic module to keep better facing light during use.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and beneficial effect do:
when the photovoltaic power generation system needs to be installed, a proper combination of the vertical rods 10 is selected according to the terrain, the transverse brackets 1 on the oblique supporting rods 13 are moved, so that the two transverse brackets 1 can be respectively positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the photovoltaic panel 3 with the selected specification, after the transverse bracket 1 finishes moving, the fastening nut 17 on the positioning clamping rod 16 is rotated to enable the fastening nut 17 to extrude a pressure-bearing wing plate 19 on the transverse bracket 1 to clamp and fix the transverse bracket 1, then the linkage rotating rod 7 between the two transverse brackets 1 is rotated to enable the rotation of the end part of the linkage rotating rod 7 to drive the driven rod 8 to move downwards, and then the square sliding frame 4 and the movable pressing block 2 are driven to move downwards by pressing the compression spring 9, so that the movable pressing block 2 is pressed and fixed to the photovoltaic panel 3 after moving downwards, the photovoltaic panel 3 is kept in a state of being attached to the transverse support 1, and the photovoltaic panel 3 is installed.
The above, only do the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit the protection scope of the present invention according to this, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. A photovoltaic module, characterized by: comprises an oblique supporting rod (13), transverse supports (1) and a photovoltaic panel (3), wherein the number of the transverse supports (1) is two, the two transverse supports (1) are arranged on the oblique supporting rod (13) in a sliding manner, the two ends of each transverse support (1) are connected with a limiting component used for fixing the position of each transverse support (1) on the oblique supporting rod (13), the transverse supports (1) are connected with two movable pressing blocks (2) used for clamping the photovoltaic panel (3) in a sliding manner, the lower ends of the movable pressing blocks (2) are fixedly connected with welt rotating shafts (5), the lower ends of the welt rotating shafts (5) are rotatably connected with square carriages (4), the square carriages (4) are slidably connected with the transverse supports (1), the two transverse supports (1) are rotatably connected with two linkage rotating rods (7), and linkage components are arranged in the transverse supports (1) and close to one side of the square carriages (4), two ends of the linkage rotating rod (7) are respectively meshed with the two linkage assemblies, and two sides, close to each other, of the transverse supports (1) are rotatably connected with rotation limiting mechanisms for limiting rotation of the linkage rotating rod (7).
2. A photovoltaic module according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting assembly comprises a positioning clamp rod (16), the two ends of the transverse support (1) close to one side of the oblique support rod (13) are fixedly connected with pressure-bearing wing plates (19), the oblique support rod (13) is provided with an oblique plane, the positioning slide groove (14) is formed in the oblique plane, the positioning clamp rod (16) is arranged in the positioning slide groove (14) in a sliding mode, the positioning clamp rod (16) is connected with a fastening nut (17) in a threaded mode, and the pressure-bearing wing plates (19) are connected between the fastening nut (17) and the oblique support rod (13) in a clamping mode.
3. A photovoltaic module according to claim 2, wherein: the linkage assembly comprises a driven rod (8) and a compression spring (9), the lower end of the square sliding frame (4) is connected with the driven rod (8) in a sliding mode, two ends of the linkage rotating rod (7) are respectively connected with the compression spring (9) in a meshed mode, the compression spring (9) is sleeved on the driven rod (8), and the lower end of the compression spring (9) is abutted to the inner wall of the square sliding frame (4).
4. A photovoltaic module according to claim 3, wherein: the rotation limiting mechanism comprises a limiting chuck (20) and screw clamping pins (6), the screw clamping pins (6) are rotatably connected to the lower portion of the transverse support (1), the limiting chuck (20) is fixedly connected with the linkage rotating rod (7), a plurality of positioning insertion holes distributed in an annular mode are formed in the limiting chuck (20), and the screw clamping pins (6) are in insertion fit with the positioning insertion holes.
5. A photovoltaic module according to claim 3, wherein: two adjusting notches (18) are formed in the middle of the linkage rotating rod (7), and the two adjusting notches (18) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the linkage rotating rod (7).
6. A photovoltaic module according to claim 1, wherein: the side, close to each other, of the transverse support (1) and the movable pressing block (2) is bonded with a rubber pressing sheet (15), and the side, close to each other, of the two rubber pressing sheets (15) is tightly attached to the photovoltaic panel (3).
7. Photovoltaic power generation system comprising a photovoltaic module according to any of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: still include the photovoltaic support, photovoltaic module can dismantle to be connected in photovoltaic support upside, the photovoltaic support includes four pole setting (10), pole setting (10) upper end fixedly connected with link (11), link (11) upper end can be dismantled and be connected with slant stabilizer blade (12), slant branch (13) lower extreme fixed connection in slant stabilizer blade (12) upper end and the photovoltaic module.
CN202120828678.4U 2021-04-21 2021-04-21 Photovoltaic module and photovoltaic power generation system applying same Active CN217087823U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120828678.4U CN217087823U (en) 2021-04-21 2021-04-21 Photovoltaic module and photovoltaic power generation system applying same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120828678.4U CN217087823U (en) 2021-04-21 2021-04-21 Photovoltaic module and photovoltaic power generation system applying same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217087823U true CN217087823U (en) 2022-07-29

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116388653A (en) * 2023-06-06 2023-07-04 江苏中清光伏科技有限公司 Automatic regulating device for solar photovoltaic panel

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116388653A (en) * 2023-06-06 2023-07-04 江苏中清光伏科技有限公司 Automatic regulating device for solar photovoltaic panel
CN116388653B (en) * 2023-06-06 2023-08-08 江苏中清光伏科技有限公司 Automatic regulating device for solar photovoltaic panel

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