CN217079229U

CN217079229U - Novel wall body

Info

Publication number: CN217079229U
Application number: CN202123421458.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任兆辉
Original assignee: Shandong Urban Construction Design Institute
Current assignee: Shandong Urban Construction Design Institute
Priority date: 2021-12-31
Filing date: 2021-12-31
Publication date: 2022-07-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel wall body, which comprises a plurality of wall body frames, a ground ring beam connecting rod, a main body connecting angle, a stand column, a transverse ring beam, a longitudinal ring beam, a transverse connecting rib, a calcium silicate plate, a walking plate and a reinforcing connecting nail; the ground ring beam, the upright post, the transverse ring beam and the longitudinal ring beam are welded through a main body connecting angle to form a main body frame; the wall frame welds the ground ring beam, the transverse ring beam and the longitudinal ring beam to form a whole; transverse connecting ribs are arranged among the ground ring beam, the transverse ring beam and the longitudinal ring beam, so that the wall body frame, the ground ring beam, the upright post and the main body frame form an integral frame of the integral building structure; the calcium silicate board and the walking board are arranged on the outer layer of the whole building structure, so that the whole framework forms a hollow building wall, and the building wall is subjected to 3D printing type three-dimensional plastic-rice concrete pouring in batches, so that the wall becomes solid and integrated. Is a novel product which is quicker, more convenient and more permanently built. Has strong practicability.

Description

Novel wall body

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building technical field, concretely relates to novel wall body.

Background

In the construction process of brick-concrete structures and concrete frame structures in traditional buildings, the required workers include carpenters, bricklayers, rebar workers and the like. The template and the flitch can be reused for 3-4 times, but are finally discarded as waste products. Building houses in rural areas, a house is built once, but the templates and the wood beams cannot be lacked, and the house can be thrown once. This is a huge waste, and is also a waste of national resources. And 2-3 mashers need to cooperate with 5-7 workers to build the wall, and the wall needs to be plastered inside and outside after being built, which is a traditional process but consumes time and labor. The traditional building is too complex in reality, too much in labor amount and too high in building cost.

In addition, in the existing building construction, no matter the brick-concrete structure or the concrete frame structure or the steel body structure, the brick needs to be laid and the space is filled through the bricklayer wall. The crack between the wall and the frame is generated due to the expansion with heat and the contraction with cold of natural factors, and the anti-seismic effect of the building is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the technical problem who exists among the above-mentioned background art, the utility model provides a novel wall body.

The utility model provides a novel wall body adopts following technical scheme to realize:

a novel wall body comprises an outer wall body and an inner partition wall body, and further comprises a plurality of wall body frames, a ground ring beam connecting rod, a main body connecting angle, a stand column, a transverse ring beam, a longitudinal ring beam, a transverse connecting rib, a calcium silicate board, a walking board and a reinforcing connecting nail; the ground ring beam, the upright post, the transverse ring beam and the longitudinal ring beam are welded into an integrally formed main body frame of the travel wall body through main body connecting angles; the wall body is erected on the ground ring beam, and the ground ring beam, the transverse ring beam and the longitudinal ring beam are welded together through the wall body frame to form a whole; transverse connecting ribs are arranged among the ground ring beam, the transverse ring beam and the longitudinal ring beam, the transverse connecting ribs are placed in the wall body frame, one end of each transverse connecting rib penetrates through the wall body frame, and the other end of each transverse connecting rib penetrates through the upright column, so that the wall body frame, the ground ring beam, the upright column and the main body frame form an integral frame of an integral building structure; the ground ring beam is connected with the foundation ground beam through a ground ring beam connecting rod; a plurality of concrete inflow holes are formed in the ground ring beam, the upright post, the transverse ring beam and the longitudinal ring beam; the calcium silicate board and the walking board are sequentially arranged on the outer layer of the whole building structure from inside to outside through the reinforcing connecting nails, so that the whole frame forms a hollow building wall body, the building wall body is subjected to 3D printing type three-dimensional pouring in batches, and plastic rice concrete is poured through the concrete inflow holes, so that the wall body becomes solid integration.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model combines the wall frame and the main body frame after welding, and the wall is changed into a cavity by combining the external compound calcium silicate board and other wallboards, and is poured by plastic rice concrete in a three-dimensional way; the application range is wide, and the method is suitable for buildings, villas, buildings, factory buildings and the like.

2. The utility model discloses do not need among the background art carpenter, bricklayer, rebar worker, do not need to build by laying bricks or stones and plaster. The method can be implemented only by welders and installers, thereby achieving the national building standard of permanent construction.

3. The utility model discloses a modern technology means to the shaping is pour to similar 3D three-dimensional printing formula, does not need traditional bricklayer to build by laying bricks or stones and plaster, and the carpenter tears the plank etc. open, has promoted engineering efficiency greatly, has reduced construction cost, has strengthened the quality and the antidetonation effect of building, makes the building become the integral type solidization, and temporary when natural disasters come, can not take place by the accident that the wall body of filling in the air collapses and cause, strives for more time of fleing for the resident, should be the new transformation of building trade.

4. The utility model discloses what, the building is lifted a lot of and is being makeed the directional size of main part steelframe and wall body frame according to every building area's size, building floor, is a more swift, convenient, the more novel product of building forever.

5. The utility model discloses weld the disjunctor according to the bearing requirement, outer compound calcium silicate board makes whole building wall (including all dividing wall walls) become the cavity, carries out 3D printing formula three-dimensional pouring and accomplishes simultaneously with every floor, can make every building become integrative the solidity after this kind of innovation construction, and pouring is accomplished promptly and is the construction is accomplished; the building is integrally finished without any break points; the bricklayer does not need to build a wall and plaster inside and outside; the support and the removal of the template by a woodworker are not needed.

6. The utility model discloses select purpose-built steel body mortise and tenon joint formula welding according to the building area size, all walls are by interior system wall body frame disjunctor combination, pour into after the combination and adopt 425 reference cement, add polyphenyl granule, the mixed plastic rice concrete that forms such as anti crack fibre, two-sided have waterproof calcium silicate board monolithic pouring, make the wall connection point of whole building reach the integration, this kind of building has high strength, solid, take precautions against earthquakes, keep warm, separate the cool, insulate against heat, dampproofing, can nail, can hang, can paste characteristics such as ceramic tile. Is the most ideal choice in the whole building. Therefore, the utility model has strong practicability.

Drawings

The invention is further described with the aid of the accompanying drawings, in which, however, the embodiments do not constitute any limitation to the invention, and for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from the following drawings without inventive effort.

FIG. 1 is a perspective exploded view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the wall frame of the present invention.

Wherein: 1-wall frame, 2-ground ring beam, 3-ground beam connecting rod, 4-main body connecting angle, 5-upright post, 6-transverse ring beam and longitudinal ring beam, 7-wall frame transverse connecting rib, 8-calcium silicate board, 9-template, 10-reinforcing connecting nail and 11-concrete inflow hole.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

The utility model aims at providing a novel wall body adopts following technical scheme to realize.

The novel wall body shown in fig. 1-3 comprises an outer wall body and an inner partition wall body, and further comprises a plurality of wall body frames 1, a ground gird 2, a ground gird connecting rod 3, a main body connecting angle 4, an upright post 5, a transverse gird and longitudinal gird 6, a transverse connecting rib 7, a calcium silicate board 8, a walking template 9 and a reinforcing connecting nail 10; the floor ring beam 2 comprises a partition wall floor ring beam, and the transverse ring beam and the longitudinal ring beam 6 comprise a room wall ring beam.

The ground ring beam 2, the upright post 5, the transverse ring beam and the longitudinal ring beam 6 are welded through the main body connecting angle 4 to form an integrally formed main body frame of the wall body.

The wall body frame 1 is arranged on the ground ring beam 2, and the ground ring beam 2, the transverse ring beam and the longitudinal ring beam 6 are welded together through the wall body frame 1 to form a whole; the ground gird 2 comprises all the partition wall ground girds in the room, and the transverse girds and the longitudinal girds 6 comprise all the wall ground girds in the room. The door and window are positioned as shown in the drawing. The distance between the wall frames 1 is less than or equal to 800 mm. As shown in fig. 3, the wall frame 1 is made of one or a combination of U-shaped grooves, angle iron, special pipes, iron plates, square pipes or wood plates; the wall frame 1 is composed of vertical deformed steel bars and transverse steel bars, the deformed steel bars and the transverse steel bars are fixedly connected through connecting and fixing pieces, and in the embodiment, the connecting and fixing pieces are iron plates with the thickness of 2 mm; the height of the wall frame 1 is set according to the height of the building.

The transverse connecting ribs 7 are arranged between the ground ring beam 2 and the transverse ring beam and between the longitudinal ring beam 6, the transverse connecting ribs 7 are placed in the wall body frame 1, one end of each transverse connecting rib 7 penetrates through the wall body frame 1, the other end of each transverse connecting rib penetrates through the stand column 5, and the wall body frame 1, the ground ring beam 2, the stand column 5 and the main body frame form an integral frame of an integral building structure. In the embodiment, the transverse connecting ribs 7 are arranged in double rows, and 5 layers are arranged above, in the middle and below the height of each layer of building; the transverse connecting ribs 7 of the lower two rows are distributed one layer upwards every 100mm along the ground ring beam 2; the transverse connecting ribs 7 of the upper two rows are arranged one layer by one layer every 100mm downwards along the transverse ring beams and the longitudinal ring beams 6.

The ground ring beam 2 is connected with the foundation ground beam through the ground ring beam connecting rod 3 shown in figure 1, so that the stability and firmness of the frame are increased, and the risks caused by natural disasters and earthquakes are reduced.

A plurality of concrete inflow holes 11 are formed in the ground ring beam 2, the upright post 5, the transverse ring beam and the longitudinal ring beam 6. The distance between each concrete inflow hole 11 is 400-800mm, and the diameter of each concrete inflow hole 11 is 50-100 mm. In the present embodiment, it is most preferable that the interval between each of the concrete inflow holes 11 is 600mm, and the diameter of each of the concrete inflow holes 11 is 80 mm.

The calcium silicate board 8 and the walking board 9 are sequentially arranged on the outer layer of the whole building structure from inside to outside through the reinforcing connecting nails 9, so that the whole framework forms a hollow building wall, the building wall is subjected to 3D printing type three-dimensional pouring in batches, concrete is poured through the concrete inflow holes 11, and the wall becomes solid integration. The calcium silicate board 8 has waterproof property, and can be replaced by a cement board, a gypsum board or a rock wool board. In the implementation, the concrete adopted for wall body pouring is plastic rice concrete, the plastic rice concrete is plastic rice concrete formed by mixing 425-grade cement, polyphenyl granules, anti-crack fibers and the like, and the plastic rice concrete has the characteristics of high strength, solid property, shock resistance, heat preservation, cold insulation, heat insulation, moisture resistance, nailability, suspenability, tile-pasting and the like.

Through such setting structure, make and adopt the utility model discloses a building has high strength, solid, takes precautions against earthquakes, keeps warm, separates the cold, thermal-insulated, dampproofing, can follow closely, can hang, can paste characteristics such as ceramic tile, is the optimal selection among the whole building. Through modern technological means to the shaping is pour to similar 3D three-dimensional printing formula, does not need traditional bricklayer to build by laying bricks or stones and plaster, and carpenter props up and tears the plank etc. open, has promoted engineering efficiency of construction greatly, has reduced construction cost, has strengthened the quality and the antidetonation effect of building, makes the building become the integral type and solidifies, and when the natural disasters come temporarily, can not take place by the accident that the wall body of filling in the air collapses and cause, strives for more time of fleing for the resident, should be the new transformation of building trade.

It should be finally noted that the above embodiments are only intended to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or replaced with equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel wall body comprises an outer wall body and an inner partition wall body, and is characterized by further comprising a plurality of wall body frames (1), a ground ring beam (2), a ground ring beam connecting rod (3), a main body connecting angle (4), a stand column (5), a transverse ring beam and a longitudinal ring beam (6), a transverse connecting rib (7), a calcium silicate plate (8), a walking template (9) and a reinforcing connecting nail (10); the ground ring beam (2), the upright post (5), the transverse ring beam and the longitudinal ring beam (6) are welded through a main body connecting angle (4) to form an integrally formed main body frame of the wall body; the wall body frame (1) is arranged on the ground ring beam (2), and the ground ring beam (2), the transverse ring beam and the longitudinal ring beam (6) are welded together through the wall body frame (1) to form a whole; transverse connecting ribs (7) are arranged between the ground ring beam (2) and the longitudinal ring beam (6), the transverse connecting ribs (7) are placed in the wall body frame (1), one end of each transverse connecting rib (7) penetrates through the wall body frame (1), and the other end of each transverse connecting rib penetrates through the upright post (5), so that the wall body frame (1), the ground ring beam (2), the upright post (5) and the main body frame form an integral frame of an integral building structure; the ground ring beam (2) is connected with a foundation ground beam; a plurality of concrete inflow holes (11) are formed in the ground ring beam (2), the upright post (5), the transverse ring beam and the longitudinal ring beam (6); the calcium silicate board (8) and the walking board (9) are sequentially arranged on the outer layer of the whole building structure from inside to outside through the reinforcing connecting nails (10), so that the whole frame forms a hollow building wall body, the building wall body is subjected to 3D printing type three-dimensional pouring in batches, and plastic rice concrete is poured through the concrete inflow holes (11), so that the wall body becomes solid integration.

2. The novel wall body of claim 1, wherein: the distance between every two wall frames (1) is less than or equal to 800 mm.

3. The novel wall body of claim 1, wherein: the transverse connecting ribs (7) are distributed in double rows, and 5 layers are distributed above, in the middle and below the height of each layer of building; the transverse connecting ribs (7) of the lower two rows are distributed one layer every 100mm upwards along the ground ring beam (2); the transverse connecting ribs (7) of the upper two rows are arranged one layer by one layer of every 100mm downwards along the transverse ring beams and the longitudinal ring beams (6).

4. The novel wall body of claim 1, wherein: the distance between each concrete inflow hole (11) is 400-800mm, and the diameter of each concrete inflow hole (11) is 50-100 mm.

5. The novel wall body of claim 4, wherein: the distance between each concrete inflow hole (11) is 600mm, and the diameter of each concrete inflow hole (11) is 80 mm.

6. The novel wall body of claim 1, wherein: the wall frame (1) is composed of one of a U-shaped groove, angle iron, a special pipe, an iron plate, a square pipe or a wood plate or a combination of the U-shaped groove, the angle iron, the special pipe, the iron plate, the square pipe or the wood plate.

7. The novel wall body of claim 1, wherein: the wall body frame (1) is composed of vertical deformed steel bars and transverse steel bars, and the deformed steel bars and the steel bars are fixedly connected through connecting fixing pieces; the height of the wall frame (1) is set according to the height of a building floor.

8. The novel wall body of claim 1, wherein: the calcium silicate board (8) with waterproof property can also be replaced by a cement board, a gypsum board or a rock wool board.

9. The novel wall body of claim 7, wherein: the connecting and fixing piece is an iron plate with the thickness of 2 mm.

10. The novel wall body of claim 1, wherein: the ground ring beam (2) is connected with the foundation ground beam through a ground ring beam connecting rod (3).