CN217077681U - Cooling device for normalizing heat treatment of metal plate - Google Patents
Cooling device for normalizing heat treatment of metal plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217077681U CN217077681U CN202220660233.4U CN202220660233U CN217077681U CN 217077681 U CN217077681 U CN 217077681U CN 202220660233 U CN202220660233 U CN 202220660233U CN 217077681 U CN217077681 U CN 217077681U
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- dryer
- cooling
- heat treatment
- cooling device
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002905 metal composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010301 surface-oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a sheet metal is cooling device for normalizing heat treatment belongs to material processing technology field. The device is provided with angle modulation framework and water outlet device including removing the base, the inside of removing the base, and the top of angle modulation framework articulates there is the dryer, the inside swing joint of water outlet device and dryer. The utility model discloses a set up the angle modulation framework, utilize electric putter can make the dryer obtain on the vertical direction-10 ~ 60 spray angle, the electric jar of deuterogamying makes the bull stick drive dryer 180 free rotations on the horizontal direction through the gear to carry out high-efficient rapid cooling treatment to the sheet metal after the hot processing of adjusting the fire in the large tracts of land, solved that prior art cooling range is little, cooling rate is slow and cooling efficiency hangs down the scheduling problem, effectively avoid the water waste and reduced enterprise manufacturing cost simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the material processing, particularly, relate to a sheet metal is cooling device for normalizing heat treatment.
Background
Normalizing is a heat treatment for improving the toughness of steel by eliminating the internal stress of the metal composite plate and improving the grain size of the material. Heating the metal plate to 800-.
At present, after the normalizing heat treatment of general large-scale metal plates, because of the lack of effective cooling means and practical cooling equipment and the consideration of factors such as reduction of production cost, the air cooling mode is often adopted for cooling, so that the surface oxidation and the improvement of mechanical properties of the plates are easily caused to be limited. In addition, the common water cooling device has the defects of small cooling range, low cooling speed, low cooling efficiency and the like, so that the metal material performance can not meet the customer demand, water resource waste is easily caused, and the production cost of enterprises is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a cooling device for normalizing heat treatment of metal plates, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a cooling device for normalizing heat treatment of metal plates comprises a movable base, wherein an angle adjusting framework and a water outlet device are arranged inside the movable base, the top end of the angle adjusting framework is hinged with an air cylinder, and the water outlet device is movably connected with the inside of the air cylinder;
the angle modulation framework includes the drive box, the inner wall of drive box is provided with electric jar framework and gear, the expansion end fixedly connected with rack of electric jar framework, the rack meshes with the gear mutually, the top fixedly connected with bull stick of gear, the top of bull stick extends to the top of moving base and articulates with the bottom of dryer.
Furthermore, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the inner wall of the driving box, and the bottom end of the rotating rod extends to the inside of the arc-shaped groove and is connected with the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove in a sliding mode.
Furthermore, the surface of the part of the rotating rod extending to the upper part of the movable base is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, and the movable end of the electric push rod is hinged with the bottom of the air duct.
Further, go out water installation and include the water tank, the inner wall fixed connection of water tank and mobile base, the left side fixedly connected with inlet tube of water tank, the dorsal part fixed mounting of water tank has the water pump, the play water end fixedly connected with hose of water pump, the other end of hose extends to the inside of dryer and communicates with the inside annular water route of dryer mutually.
Furthermore, a fan is movably mounted inside the air duct and is located on the rear side of the annular water path.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a sheet metal normalizing cooling device for thermal treatment possesses following beneficial effect:
(1) this sheet metal is cooling device for normalizing thermal treatment, through setting up angle modulation framework, utilize electric putter can make the dryer obtain the vertical direction on-10 ~ 60 spray angle, cooperate the electric jar again to impel the bull stick to drive the dryer 180 free rotations in the horizontal direction through the gear, thereby sheet metal after normalizing thermal treatment carries out high efficiency, rapid cooling handles in large tracts of land, it is little to have solved present prior art cooling range, cooling rate is slow and cooling efficiency hangs down the scheduling problem, effectively avoid the water waste simultaneously and reduce enterprise manufacturing cost.
(2) This cooling device for sheet metal normalizing heat treatment, through setting up out water installation and dryer, the annular water route design is two-stage loop configuration, water jet evenly distributed on every level, two-stage annular water jet has effectively increased the area that sprays of cooling water, and when the cooling water lets in the annular water spray of dryer front end, the rotational speed of accessible adjustment fan improves the amount of wind, thereby further cool off the intraoral water of annular water spray, simultaneously can also accelerate and atomize the cooling water, make spun water form low temperature water smoke, thereby the reinforcing is to sheet metal's cooling efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of the movable base structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the driving box structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the air duct of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the air duct structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. moving the base; 2. an angle adjustment architecture; 3. an air duct; 4. a water outlet device; 5. a drive cartridge; 6. an electric cylinder architecture; 7. a rack; 8. a gear; 9. a rotating rod; 10. an electric push rod; 11. a water tank; 12. a water pump; 13. a hose; 14. an annular waterway; 15. a fan.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a cooling device for normalizing heat treatment of a metal plate comprises a movable base 1, an angle adjusting framework 2 and a water outlet device 4 are arranged inside the movable base 1, the top end of the angle adjusting framework 2 is hinged with an air duct 3, and the water outlet device 4 is movably connected with the inside of the air duct 3; the angle adjusting framework 2 comprises a driving box 5, the inner wall of the driving box 5 is provided with an electric cylinder framework 6 and a gear 8, the movable end of the electric cylinder framework 6 is fixedly connected with a rack 7, the rack 7 is meshed with the gear 8, the top end of the gear 8 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 9, and the top end of the rotating rod 9 extends to the upper part of the movable base 1 and is hinged to the bottom of the air duct 3. The surface of the part of the rotating rod 9 extending to the upper part of the movable base 1 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 10, and the movable end of the electric push rod 10 is hinged with the bottom of the air duct 3.
Through setting up angle modulation framework 2, utilize electric putter 10 can make dryer 3 obtain vertical direction on-10 ~ 60 spray angle, cooperate the electric jar again to impel bull stick 9 through gear 8 to drive dryer 3 180 free rotations in the horizontal direction to carry out high efficiency, rapid cooling in the large tracts of land to the sheet metal after the hot-working of normalizing handles, it is little to have solved present prior art cooling range, cooling rate is slow and cooling efficiency hangs down the scheduling problem, effectively avoid water waste and reduce enterprise manufacturing cost simultaneously.
Specifically, the inner wall of the driving box 5 is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the bottom end of the rotating rod 9 extends to the inside of the arc-shaped groove and is connected with the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove in a sliding mode. In this embodiment, in the process of rotating the rotating rod 9, the rotating rod 9 can slide along the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove, so that the rotating angle of the rotating rod 9 is ensured.
Specifically, water outlet device 4 includes water tank 11, water tank 11 and the inner wall fixed connection who removes base 1, the left side fixedly connected with inlet tube of water tank 11, the dorsal part fixed mounting of water tank 11 has water pump 12, water pump 12's play water end fixedly connected with hose 13, hose 13's the other end extends to the inside of dryer 3 and is linked together with the inside annular water route 14 of dryer 3, the inside movable mounting of dryer 3 has fan 15, fan 15 is located annular water route 14's rear side. In this embodiment, through setting up out water installation 4 and dryer 3, annular water route 14 designs into two-stage annular structure, the water jet evenly distributed on every level, two-stage annular water jet has effectively increased the area that sprays of cooling water, and when the cooling water lets in the annular water spray of dryer 3 front end, the rotational speed of accessible adjustment fan 15 improves the amount of wind, thereby further cool off the intraoral water of annular water jet, simultaneously can also accelerate and atomize the cooling water, make spun water form low temperature water smoke, thereby the reinforcing is to sheet metal's cooling efficiency.
When the fan-shaped air duct is used, when the spraying angle of the air duct 3 needs to be adjusted, the angle adjusting framework 2 is started, so that the electric cylinder drives the rack 7 to displace, the rack 7 drives the gear 8 to rotate, the gear 8 drives the rotating rod 9 to reciprocate in a fan-shaped range, and the air duct 3 freely rotates 180 degrees in the horizontal direction; then starting the electric push rod 10, so that the electric push rod 10 drives the air duct 3 to carry out spraying angle adjustment of minus 10 degrees to 60 degrees in the vertical direction; then, the water outlet device 4 is started, so that the water pump 12 leads the cooling water in the water tank 11 into the annular water channel 14 through the hose 13, and the cooling water is sprayed out through the water outlet of the annular water channel 14; then the fan 15 is started, when cooling water is introduced into the annular water spray at the front end of the air duct 3, the air quantity can be increased by adjusting the rotating speed of the fan 15, so that the water in the annular water spray opening is further cooled, and meanwhile, the cooling water can be accelerated and atomized, so that the sprayed water forms low-temperature water mist
In conclusion, the cooling device for normalizing heat treatment of the metal plate is provided with the angle adjusting framework 2, the air duct 3 can obtain a spraying angle of-10 degrees to 60 degrees in the vertical direction by utilizing the electric push rod 10, and the electric cylinder is matched to drive the rotating rod 9 to drive the air duct 3 to freely rotate for 180 degrees in the horizontal direction through the gear 8, so that the metal plate subjected to normalizing heat treatment is efficiently and quickly cooled in a large area, the problems of small cooling range, low cooling speed, low cooling efficiency and the like in the prior art are solved, and meanwhile, the waste of water resources is effectively avoided and the production cost of enterprises is reduced; through setting up out water installation 4 and dryer 3, annular water route 14 designs into two-stage annular structure, water jet evenly distributed on every level, two-stage annular water jet has effectively increased the area that sprays of cooling water, and when the cooling water lets in the annular water spray of dryer 3 front end, accessible adjustment fan 15's rotational speed improves the amount of wind, thereby further cool off the intraoral water of annular water spray, simultaneously can also accelerate and atomize the cooling water, make spun water form low temperature water smoke, thereby the reinforcing is to sheet metal's cooling efficiency.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a sheet metal is cooling device for normalizing thermal treatment, includes removal base (1), its characterized in that: an angle adjusting framework (2) and a water outlet device (4) are arranged inside the movable base (1), an air duct (3) is hinged to the top end of the angle adjusting framework (2), and the water outlet device (4) is movably connected with the inside of the air duct (3);
angle modulation framework (2) are including drive box (5), the inner wall of drive box (5) is provided with electric jar framework (6) and gear (8), the expansion end fixedly connected with rack (7) of electric jar framework (6), rack (7) mesh with gear (8) mutually, the top fixedly connected with bull stick (9) of gear (8), the top of bull stick (9) extends to the top of removing base (1) and is articulated with the bottom of dryer (3).
2. The cooling device for normalizing heat treatment of a metal plate according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the driving box (5) is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the bottom end of the rotating rod (9) extends to the inside of the arc-shaped groove and is connected with the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove in a sliding mode.
3. The cooling device for normalizing heat treatment of a metal plate according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the part, above the movable base (1), of the rotating rod (9) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (10), and the movable end of the electric push rod (10) is hinged to the bottom of the air duct (3).
4. The cooling device for normalizing heat treatment of a metal plate according to claim 1, wherein: go out water installation (4) including water tank (11), the inner wall fixed connection of water tank (11) and mobile base (1), the left side fixedly connected with inlet tube of water tank (11), the dorsal part fixed mounting of water tank (11) has water pump (12), the play water end fixedly connected with hose (13) of water pump (12), the other end of hose (13) extends to the inside of dryer (3) and is linked together with inside annular water route (14) of dryer (3).
5. The cooling device for normalizing heat treatment of a metal plate according to claim 4, wherein: the fan (15) is movably mounted inside the air duct (3), and the fan (15) is located on the rear side of the annular water path (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220660233.4U CN217077681U (en) | 2022-03-24 | 2022-03-24 | Cooling device for normalizing heat treatment of metal plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220660233.4U CN217077681U (en) | 2022-03-24 | 2022-03-24 | Cooling device for normalizing heat treatment of metal plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217077681U true CN217077681U (en) | 2022-07-29 |
Family
ID=82550610
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220660233.4U Expired - Fee Related CN217077681U (en) | 2022-03-24 | 2022-03-24 | Cooling device for normalizing heat treatment of metal plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217077681U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-03-24 CN CN202220660233.4U patent/CN217077681U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220729 |