CN217064662U

CN217064662U - Fertilizer making machine utilizing cotton straws

Info

Publication number: CN217064662U
Application number: CN202220749356.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱倩倩; 许咏梅; 谢香文; 刘忠山; 张晔山; 萨仁娜; 兰茜
Original assignee: INSTITUTE OF CASH CROPS XINJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Current assignee: INSTITUTE OF CASH CROPS XINJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Priority date: 2022-04-02
Filing date: 2022-04-02
Publication date: 2022-07-29
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses an utilize fertile machine of system of cotton stalk, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the one side of box is provided with first motor, the pivot of first motor is provided with the gear, box inner wall both sides are rotated and are provided with the crushing roller, the pivot setting of first motor is in the one end of the crushing roller of one side, the one end of one side crushing roller is provided with driven gear, the gear is connected with driven gear meshing, the feed back mouth has been seted up to box one side, one side of box is provided with the feed back section of thick bamboo, the upper end of feed back section of thick bamboo is provided with the second motor, the feed back section of thick bamboo internal rotation is provided with first hob, the pivot setting of second motor is in the upper end of first hob, be provided with the filter screen in the box. Smash the cotton stalk through smashing the roller, the cotton stalk after smashing screens through the filter screen, and the straw of oversize gets into the feed back section of thick bamboo through the feed back mouth in, and the feed back mouth of top is transmitted with the straw to the electronic first hob of second motor again, smashes once more.

Description

Fertilizer making machine utilizing cotton straws

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the fertile technique of straw system, concretely relates to utilize fertile machine of system of cotton stalk.

Background

When cotton straws are subjected to fertilizer making in the prior art, the cotton straws are usually crushed, and then the crushed materials are mixed with other fertilizers to make an organic fertilizer.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an utilize fertile machine of system of cotton stalk to there is fertile machine of system among the solution prior art when smashing the straw, only once smashes, leads to the straw to smash not thoroughly, influences the problem of fertile effect of system.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an utilize fertile machine of system of cotton stalk, includes the box, the one side of box is provided with first motor, the pivot of first motor is provided with the gear, box inner wall both sides are rotated and are provided with the crushing roller, the pivot setting of first motor is in the one end of the crushing roller of one side, one side the one end of crushing roller is provided with driven gear, the gear is connected with driven gear meshing, the feed back mouth has been seted up to box one side, one side of box is provided with the feed back section of thick bamboo, the upper end of feed back section of thick bamboo is provided with the second motor, the feed back section of thick bamboo internal rotation is provided with first hob, the pivot setting of second motor is in the upper end of first hob, be provided with the filter screen in the box.

Preferably, be provided with the toper slip table between the box inner wall, toper slip table lower extreme is provided with the third motor, the guide mouth has been seted up to the box lower extreme, guide mouth below is provided with the system and fertile a section of thick bamboo, the system is fertile a section of thick bamboo internal rotation and is provided with the second hob, the pivot setting of third motor is in the upper end of second hob, the one end of second hob alternates in the guide mouth.

Preferably, the discharge opening has been seted up to the inner wall bottom of system fertile section of thick bamboo, the lower extreme that the bull stick of second hob wore out a system fertile section of thick bamboo is provided with cutting blade.

Preferably, the upper end of the box body is provided with a feeding port.

Preferably, the two sides of the bottom end of the box body are provided with supporting legs, and one side of the box body is provided with a control box.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. when the utility model is used, the first motor and the second motor are started, then cotton straws, other fertilizers and water are poured into the box body through the feeding port, after the cotton straws enter the box body, the two crushing rollers rotate relatively when the first motor drives the gear to engage with the driven gear, then the cotton straws are crushed, the crushed cotton straws fall on the filter screen, after being screened, the oversize straws enter the feed back cylinder through the feed back port, the straws are transmitted to the feed back port above through the second motor and the electric first screw rod, the crushed straws are crushed again, the crushed qualified straws fall on the conical sliding table and fall into the feed guide port at the bottom end of the box body through sliding, the third motor is started to drive the second screw rod to rotate, crushed materials are mixed and stirred with other fertilizers and water, the mixture is extruded out of the fertilizer cylinder through the discharge hole by the second screw rod, the extruded mixture is cut by the cutting blade at the outer side to form granular fertilizer.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cut-away schematic view of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a first motor; 3. a gear; 4. a crushing roller; 5. a driven gear; 6. a feed back port; 7. returning the material barrel; 8. a second motor; 9. a first screw rod; 10. a filter screen; 12. a conical sliding table; 13. a third motor; 14. a material guide port; 15. preparing a fertilizer cylinder; 16. a second screw rod; 17. a discharge hole; 18. a cutting blade; 19. a feeding port; 20. supporting legs; 21. and a control box.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the embodiment of the present invention provides a fertilizer machine using cotton stalks, comprising a box body 1, the front of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a first motor 2 through bolts, the first motor 2 has model number YBX3, the input end of the first motor 2 is connected with the control end of a control box 21 through wires, the rotating shaft key of the first motor 2 is connected with a gear 3, the two sides of the inner wall of the box body 1 are rotatably connected with crushing rollers 4, the rotating shaft key of the first motor 2 is connected with one end of the left crushing roller 4, one end of the right crushing roller 4 penetrates through the box body 1 and is welded with a driven gear 5, the gear 3 is meshed with the driven gear 5, the upper and lower ends of the left side of the box body 1 are both provided with a feed back opening 6, the left side of the box body 1 is welded with a feed back cylinder 7, the upper end of the feed back cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with a second motor 8 through bolts, the model number YBX3 of the second motor 8, the input end of the second motor 8 passes through the control end of the wires which is connected with the control box 21, the rotary cylinder 7 is connected with a first screw rod 9 in a rotary mode, a rotating shaft of a second motor 8 is welded to the top end of the first screw rod 9, and a filter screen 10 is fixedly installed in the box body 1 through bolts.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a conical sliding table 12 is welded between the inner walls of a box body 1, the lower end of the conical sliding table 12 is fixedly connected with a third motor 13 through bolts, the model of the third motor 13 is YBX3, the input end of the third motor 13 is connected with the control end of a control box 21 through an electric wire, the lower end of the box body 1 is provided with a material guide port 14, a fertilizer making barrel 15 is welded below the material guide port 14, a second screw rod 16 is rotatably connected with the fertilizer making barrel 15, the rotating shaft of the third motor 13 is welded at the upper end of the second screw rod 16, one end of the second screw rod 16 is inserted into the material guide port 14, the bottom end of the inner wall of the fertilizer making barrel 15 is provided with a material outlet 17, the rotating rod of the second screw rod 16 penetrates out of the lower end of the fertilizer making barrel 15 and is welded with a cutting blade 18, the upper end of the box body 1 is welded with a material inlet 19, two sides of the bottom end of the box body 1 are welded with 20, the right side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the control box 21 through bolts, the input end of the control box 21 is connected to a power supply through a wire.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the device is used, the first motor 2 and the second motor 8 are started, cotton straws, other fertilizers and water are poured into the box body 1 through the feeding port 19, after the cotton straws enter the box body, the first motor 2 drives the gear 3 to be meshed with the driven gear 5, the two crushing rollers 4 rotate relatively, then the cotton straws are crushed, the crushed cotton straws fall on the filter screen 10, after screening, the straws with overlarge sizes enter the material returning cylinder 7 through the material returning port 6, the straws are conveyed to the material returning port 6 above through the electric first screw rod 9 of the second motor 8 to be crushed again, the crushed qualified straws fall on the conical sliding table 12 and fall into the material guiding port 14 at the bottom end of the box body 1 through sliding, the third motor 13 is started to drive the second screw rod 16 to rotate, crushed materials, other fertilizers and water are mixed and stirred, the second screw rod 16 extrudes the mixture into the fertilizer making cylinder 15 through the discharge hole 17, the extruded mixture is cut by the cutting blade at the outer side to form granular fertilizer.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an utilize fertile machine of system of cotton stalk which characterized in that: comprises a box body (1), one surface of the box body (1) is provided with a first motor (2), a gear (3) is arranged on a rotating shaft of the first motor (2), crushing rollers (4) are rotatably arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the box body (1), the rotating shaft of the first motor (2) is arranged at one end of the crushing roller (4) at one side, a driven gear (5) is arranged at one end of the crushing roller (4) at one side, the gear (3) is meshed with the driven gear (5), a feed back port (6) is arranged on one side of the box body (1), a material return barrel (7) is arranged on one side of the box body (1), a second motor (8) is arranged at the upper end of the material return barrel (7), the rotary feed recovery barrel (7) is internally provided with a first spiral rod (9), the rotary shaft of the second motor (8) is arranged at the upper end of the first spiral rod (9), and a filter screen (10) is arranged in the box body (1).

2. The fertilizer making machine using cotton stalks as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be provided with toper slip table (12) between box (1) inner wall, toper slip table (12) lower extreme is provided with third motor (13), guide mouth (14) have been seted up to box (1) lower extreme, guide mouth (14) below is provided with system fertile section of thick bamboo (15), system fertile section of thick bamboo (15) internal rotation is provided with second hob (16), the pivot setting of third motor (13) is in the upper end of second hob (16), the one end alternate of second hob (16) is in guide mouth (14).

3. The fertilizer making machine using cotton stalks as claimed in claim 2, wherein: discharge opening (17) have been seted up to the inner wall bottom of system fertile section of thick bamboo (15), the lower extreme that the bull stick of second hob (16) wore out system fertile section of thick bamboo (15) is provided with cutting blade (18).

4. The fertilizer making machine using cotton stalks as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a feeding port (19) is arranged at the upper end of the box body (1).

5. The fertilizer making machine using cotton stalks as claimed in claim 1, wherein: supporting legs (20) are arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the box body (1), and a control box (21) is arranged on one side of the box body (1).