CN217057742U - Air purification device and air conditioner - Google Patents
Air purification device and air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN217057742U CN217057742U CN202220300794.3U CN202220300794U CN217057742U CN 217057742 U CN217057742 U CN 217057742U CN 202220300794 U CN202220300794 U CN 202220300794U CN 217057742 U CN217057742 U CN 217057742U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an air purification device and air conditioner, this purifier can reliably produce the nanometer water ion that has the anion steadily, improves the air purification effect. The air purification device comprises a shell, an emitting electrode module and a high-voltage power supply module, wherein the emitting electrode module comprises a water absorption part, the water absorption part is provided with an emitting tip, and the high-voltage power supply module is arranged in the shell and provides negative high voltage for the emitting electrode. The water absorption part of the utility model can absorb water in the air and store water, and can generate point discharge under the action of high pressure, and the active water absorption and the point discharge are integrated, thereby simplifying the structure of the transmitting electrode module, and under the condition of proper air humidity, no additional water supply source is needed to be arranged, and the use of users is convenient; the transmitting electrode module and the high-voltage power supply module are integrated in the shell to form an integral structure, so that the whole installation is convenient, and the high-voltage power supply module is suitable for various application scenes.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an air treatment technical field especially relates to an air purification device and air conditioner.
Background
At present, sterilization, disinfection and air purification are more and more paid more attention by people, and nanometer water ions are more and more paid more attention by people due to the advantages of small particle size, stable performance, weak acidity, sterilization, peculiar smell removal, no consumable material and the like. The nanometer water ion technology is nanometer electrostatic atomized water particle, and includes high voltage discharge of water drop on the tip electrode to split the water drop into water mist and decomposed into nanometer water ion with high activity, which contains great amount of hydroxyl radical with high activity and high oxidizing property to decompose and eliminate bacteria, microbe, formaldehyde, VOC and other components in air.
However, moisture is gradually consumed in the production process of the nano water ions, one of the existing nano water ion technologies is to use a semiconductor refrigeration technology to supply water in a mode that an emitter electrode generates condensed water, but under the condition that the air humidity is low, the emitter electrode is difficult to generate the condensed water, so that the nano water ions cannot be generated, and under the influence of semiconductor refrigeration, the emitter electrode is used as a grounding electrode for emitting, and positive high voltage is used for an opposite electrode, so that the generated nano water ions do not contain negative oxygen water ion components, and the functional effect of negative ions is lacked.
In the prior art, the air purification product adopting the nano water ion air purification technology has the main process that the nano water ions are mostly generated by grounding the emission tip, the antipode uses positive high voltage to induce the ionized water of a negative high voltage distortion electric field at the emission tip, the distance between the emission electrode and the antipode is close, and the process causes that a small amount of negative ions generated near the emission tip are absorbed by the antipode (positive high voltage) and can not release the negative ions. Moreover, when the relative humidity of the air is low, the surface temperature of the emitter electrode is difficult to reach the condensation point of water in the air, so that the product cannot produce condensed water, and negative oxygen water ions and nano water ions cannot be produced.
In addition, other nanometer water ion generating devices are arranged on the market, the water supply mode is that water is directly supplied in a mode of water storage of a water tank, and in the water supply mode, users need to regularly add water, so that certain inconvenience is caused to the use.
The above information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the background of the application and therefore it may comprise prior art that does not constitute known to a person of ordinary skill in the art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above technical problem that prior art exists, the utility model provides an air purification device and air conditioner, this purifier can reliably produce the nanometer water ion that has the anion steadily, improves the air purification effect.
In some embodiments of the present application, there is provided an air purifying apparatus including:
the water ion emission device comprises a shell, wherein a water ion emission port and a ventilation hole which are used for communicating the space in the shell with the outside are formed in the shell;
the transmitting electrode module is arranged in the shell and comprises a transmitting electrode, the transmitting electrode comprises a water absorbing part, the water absorbing part is provided with a transmitting tip, and the transmitting tip is positioned at the water ion transmitting port;
and the high-voltage power supply module is arranged in the shell, is connected with the transmitting electrode through a high-voltage wire and is used for providing negative high voltage for the transmitting electrode.
The emitter electrode of the emitter electrode module comprises a water absorption part, the water absorption part can absorb water in the air and store the water, the emitter electrode is directly connected with a high-voltage power supply module, negative high voltage is provided for the high-voltage power supply module, the water absorption part is provided with an emission tip, corona discharge is generated at the emission tip under the action of high voltage, the water near the emission tip is excited through high-voltage ionization, and nano water ions with negative electricity are generated, so that the air is purified; the water absorption part can absorb water in the air and store the water, and can generate point discharge under the action of high voltage, active water absorption and point discharge are integrated, the structure of the emitter electrode module is simplified, and under the condition of proper air humidity, no additional water supply source is needed, so that the use of a user is facilitated; the transmitting electrode module and the high-voltage power supply module are integrated in the shell to form an integral structure, so that the integral structure is convenient to install and suitable for various application scenes.
In some embodiments of the present application, the emitter electrode further comprises a rigid support portion located at a bottom end of the water-absorbing portion and connected with the water-absorbing portion to fix the water-absorbing portion; when the supporting part can conduct electricity, the high-voltage power supply module is connected with the supporting part through the high-voltage wire, or the high-voltage power supply module is connected with the water absorption part through the high-voltage wire.
In some embodiments of the present application, the emitter electrode module further comprises a condensing device having a cold end and a hot end, the cold end being in heat-conducting connection with the water absorbing portion.
In some embodiments of this application, condensing equipment is the semiconductor condenser, and it establishes the bottom of emitter electrode, the cold junction of semiconductor condenser is connected with cold junction heat-conducting component, and the hot junction is connected with hot junction heat-radiating part, the cold junction heat-conducting component establish the cold junction of semiconductor condenser with between the water absorption portion.
In some embodiments of the present application, the emitter electrode module further includes a fixing seat fixed on the bottom plate of the housing, and the emitter electrode, the semiconductor condenser, the cold-end heat-conducting component, and the hot-end heat-dissipating component are all fixed on the fixing seat.
In some embodiments of the present application, a cylindrical fixing part with two ends penetrating is clamped on the fixing seat, the cylindrical fixing part is sleeved on the emitting electrode, and the emitting tip extends out of the cylindrical fixing part.
In some embodiments of the present application, a plurality of first supporting protrusions are formed on a bottom plate of the housing, and the fixing base is fixedly disposed on the first supporting protrusions, so that a first air circulation space is formed between the bottom of the fixing base and the bottom plate.
In some embodiments of the present application, the number of the vent holes is plural, and the vent holes are arranged around the emitter electrode module.
In some embodiments of the present application, a partition is disposed in the casing to partition the space in the casing into an electrode accommodating portion and a power supply accommodating portion, the emitter electrode module is disposed in the electrode accommodating portion, a plurality of second supporting protrusions are formed on a bottom plate of the power supply accommodating portion, the second supporting protrusions are arranged at intervals, and the high voltage power supply module is fixedly disposed on the second supporting protrusions, so that a second air circulation space is formed between the bottom of the high voltage power supply module and the bottom plate.
In some embodiments of the present application, an air conditioner is further provided, which includes a casing, the casing is provided with an air outlet and an air return opening, the air conditioner further includes an air purification device, and the air purification device is the above air purification device.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a top view of an air purification apparatus according to an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is an exploded view of an air purification apparatus according to an embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the air cleaning device according to the embodiment with the upper cover of the housing omitted;
fig. 5 is a perspective view of a housing of an air purification apparatus according to an embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a top view of FIG. 5;
fig. 7 is a perspective view of an emitter electrode module of the air cleaning device according to the embodiment;
fig. 8 is a front view of an emitter electrode module of the air purification apparatus according to the embodiment;
FIG. 9 is a view from direction B of FIG. 8;
fig. 10 is a sectional view taken along line C-C of fig. 9.
Reference numerals are as follows:
a housing; 110-water ion emission port; 120-vents; 130-a bottom shell; 140-an upper cover; 150-a base plate; 160-first support protrusions; 170-a first air circulation space; 180-a separator; 181-wiring groove; 190-a second support ledge; 1100-a second air circulation space; 1110-claws; 1120-positioning structure;
200-a transmitting electrode module; 210-a transmitting electrode; 211-a water-absorbing portion; 212-an emission tip; 213-a support; 220-a semiconductor condenser; 230-cold end heat conducting members; 240-hot end heat sink member; 250-a fixed seat; 251-a mounting cavity; 260-cylindrical fixing piece;
300-a high voltage power supply module; 310-high voltage package; 320-power supply PCB board; 330-high voltage electrode;
400-shell interior space; 410-an electrode receptacle; 420-power supply accommodating part.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case by those skilled in the art.
The present embodiment provides an air conditioner that performs a cooling and heating cycle of the air conditioner by using a compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve, and an evaporator. The cooling and heating cycle includes a series of processes involving compression, condensation, expansion, and evaporation to cool or heat an indoor space.
The low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant enters the compressor, the compressor compresses the refrigerant gas in a high-temperature and high-pressure state, and the compressed refrigerant gas is discharged. The discharged refrigerant gas flows into the condenser. The condenser condenses the compressed refrigerant into a liquid phase, and heat is released to the surrounding environment through the condensation process.
The expansion valve expands the high-temperature and high-pressure liquid-phase refrigerant condensed in the condenser into a low-pressure liquid-phase refrigerant. The evaporator evaporates the refrigerant expanded in the expansion valve, and returns the refrigerant gas in a low-temperature and low-pressure state to the compressor. The evaporator can achieve a cooling effect by heat exchange with a material to be cooled using latent heat of evaporation of a refrigerant. The air conditioner can adjust the temperature of the indoor space throughout the cycle.
The outdoor unit of the air conditioner refers to a portion of a refrigeration cycle including a compressor, an outdoor heat exchanger, and an outdoor fan, the indoor unit of the air conditioner includes a portion of an indoor heat exchanger and an indoor fan, and a throttling device (e.g., a capillary tube or an electronic expansion valve) may be provided in the indoor unit or the outdoor unit.
The indoor heat exchanger and the outdoor heat exchanger serve as a condenser or an evaporator. The air conditioner performs a heating mode when the indoor heat exchanger serves as a condenser, and performs a cooling mode when the indoor heat exchanger serves as an evaporator.
The indoor heat exchanger and the outdoor heat exchanger are switched to be used as a condenser or an evaporator, a four-way valve is generally adopted, and specific reference is made to the arrangement of a conventional air conditioner, which is not described herein again.
The refrigeration working principle of the air conditioner is as follows: the compressor works to enable the interior of the indoor heat exchanger (in the indoor unit, the evaporator at the moment) to be in an ultralow pressure state, liquid refrigerant in the indoor heat exchanger is rapidly evaporated to absorb heat, air blown out by the indoor fan is cooled by the coil pipe of the indoor heat exchanger to become cold air which is blown into a room, the evaporated and vaporized refrigerant is compressed by the compressor, is condensed into liquid in a high-pressure environment in the outdoor heat exchanger (in the outdoor unit, the condenser at the moment) to release heat, and the heat is dissipated into the atmosphere through the outdoor fan, so that the refrigeration effect is achieved by circulation.
The heating working principle of the air conditioner is as follows: the gaseous refrigerant is pressurized by the compressor to become high-temperature and high-pressure gas, and the high-temperature and high-pressure gas enters the indoor heat exchanger (the condenser at this time), is condensed, liquefied and released heat to become liquid, and simultaneously heats indoor air, thereby achieving the purpose of increasing the indoor temperature. The liquid refrigerant is decompressed by the throttling device, enters the outdoor heat exchanger (an evaporator at this time), is evaporated, gasified and absorbs heat to form gas, absorbs heat of outdoor air (the outdoor air becomes cooler), becomes a gaseous refrigerant, and enters the compressor again to start the next cycle.
Because the air conditioner is operated, the indoor is usually closed to reduce energy consumption, the closed time is long, the indoor air quality is difficult to avoid to be influenced, and in order to purify the indoor air, the following embodiment discloses an air purification device.
Example one
The embodiment discloses an air purification device, in particular to a generating device capable of generating negative-charged nano water ions.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the air cleaning apparatus of the present embodiment includes a housing 100, an emitter electrode module 200, a high voltage power supply module 300, and the like.
Wherein, the housing 100 is provided with a water ion emission port 110 and a vent hole 120 for communicating the housing space 400 with the outside.
The emitter electrode module 200 is disposed in the housing 100, i.e., in the housing inner space 400, and includes an emitter electrode 210, the emitter electrode 210 including a water absorption portion 211, the water absorption portion 211 having an emitter tip 212, the emitter tip 212 being located at the water ion emission port 110.
The high voltage power supply module 300 is provided inside the case 100, i.e., in the case inner space 400, and is connected to the emitter electrode 210 through a high voltage line for supplying a negative high voltage to the emitter electrode 210.
In this embodiment, the emission electrode 210 includes a water absorption portion 211, the water absorption portion 211 can absorb moisture in the air and store water, the emission electrode 210 is directly connected to the high voltage power supply module 300, the high voltage power supply module 300 provides negative high voltage for the emission electrode, the water absorption portion 211 has an emission tip 212, corona discharge is generated at the emission tip 212 under the action of the high voltage, the moisture near the emission tip 212 absorbed by the water absorption portion 211 is excited by high voltage ionization, and negatively charged nano water ions are generated, so that the air is purified; the water absorption part 211 can absorb water in the air and store the water, and can generate point discharge under the action of high voltage, the active water absorption and the point discharge are integrated, the structure of the emitter electrode module 200 is simplified, and under the condition of proper air humidity, no additional water supply source is needed, so that the use of a user is facilitated; the emitter electrode module 200 and the high voltage power supply module 300 are integrated in the casing 100 to form an integral structure, so that the integral installation is convenient, and the integral structure is suitable for various application scenes such as air conditioners, ventilation air ducts and the like.
The air purification device of the embodiment does not need a specific counter electrode structure, and directly uses the ground or surrounding grounded objects as the counter electrode of the emission tip, so that the generated negatively charged nano water ions are not absorbed by the counter electrode.
The nano water ions generated by the air purification device of the embodiment have negative charges and hydroxyl radicals generated by ionized water. The negative charges can charge the particulate matters in the air and promote the particulate matters in the air to agglomerate, and the particulate matters after volume and weight increase settle to the ground or the charged particulate matters are adsorbed to the nearby zero potential (ground), so that the particulate matters such as PM 2.5 and the like in the air are removed; hydroxyl free radicals generated by high-pressure ionization in nano water ions have extremely strong oxidability, and when the hydroxyl free radicals are contacted with bacterial viruses on the surface of particles or bacterial viruses in the air, the hydroxyl free radicals deprive hydrogen elements from cell walls of bacteria, so that the cell wall structure is damaged, cells are inactivated, and proteins are denatured due to strong oxidation of the hydroxyl free radicals, so that the effects of sterilization and disinfection are achieved; the negatively charged nano water ions generated by the air purification device of the embodiment have excellent air purification effect.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the housing 100 in this embodiment is an approximately rectangular housing, and is made of an insulating material, and includes a bottom case 130 and an upper cover 140 that are matched with each other, the upper cover 140 is fixed on the bottom case 130 by screws or fasteners, the emission electrode module 200 and the high voltage power supply module 300 are hidden in the housing inner space 400, the water ion emission port 110 is opened on the upper cover 140, and the ventilation holes 120 are formed on the circumferential side plates of the bottom case 130.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4 and 7 to 10, the whole emitting electrode module 200 is fixedly disposed on the bottom plate 150 of the casing 100, that is, on the bottom plate 150 of the bottom casing 130, the whole emitting electrode 210 is rod-shaped and is disposed perpendicular to the bottom plate 150, the water absorbing portion 210 is made of carbon fiber, has certain structural strength, and has moderate water absorption, and can meet the requirement that the high-voltage power-on can generate the point discharge phenomenon; the emission tip 212 points to the water ion emission opening 110, can extend into the water ion emission opening 110 but does not extend out of the upper cover 140, so as to avoid exposure and collision, and the water ion emission opening 110 is in a horn mouth shape with a small outer part and a large inner part, so that nano water ions generated by tip discharge can be continuously, stably and efficiently released to the outside through the water ion emission opening 110.
As shown in fig. 2 to fig. 4, the high voltage power module 300 specifically includes a high voltage package 310 and a power PCB 320, a high voltage line of the high voltage package 310 is connected to the emitter electrode 210 by way of clamping connection of a high voltage electrode 330, and in this embodiment, is specifically connected to the water absorption portion 211, the high voltage electrode 330 is positioned in the space 400 in the housing and is clamped at a position approximately at the height center of the water absorption portion 211, the high voltage package 310 applies negative high voltage to the high voltage electrode 330, and excites water in micropores on the surface of the water absorption portion 211 by high voltage ionization, so as to generate nano water ions with negative electricity; the high voltage pack 310 and the power supply PCB 320 can be an integrated structure, embedded in the space 400 in the shell, connected with a power supply by arranging a wiring groove and supplying high voltage to the transmitting electrode 210; the high-voltage package 310 and the power supply PCB 320 are filled with the pouring sealant, the pouring sealant can protect electrical components such as the high-voltage package 310 and the power supply PCB 320, the electrical components cannot invade even if water or moisture is met in the use process of the air conditioner, the use safety of an electrical appliance is guaranteed, and in addition, the electrical appliance can achieve the shockproof effect after the pouring sealant is used, and the electrical appliance is prevented from falling off.
Because the water absorption part 211 is made of water absorption material, the strength of the water absorption part is limited, so that the structural strength of the emission electrode 210 is limited, and in order to enhance the structural strength of the emission electrode 210, in this embodiment, the emission electrode 210 further comprises a hard supporting part 213, the supporting part 213 is located at the bottom end of the water absorption part 211 and is connected with the water absorption part 211 to fix the water absorption part 211, and the supporting part 213 plays a skeleton role for the water absorption part 211 to prevent the water absorption part 211 from deforming to influence the point discharge effect; in order to prevent the effective water absorption area of the water absorption portion 211 from being affected as much as possible, the supporting portion 213 is selected to be a needle-like structure, as shown in fig. 2 and 9, the bottom end of the water absorption portion 211 is inserted into the water absorption portion 211 to support the water absorption portion 211, which may be made of a hard material such as plastic or metal, and the supporting portion 213 may be integrally formed with the housing 100 or may be a separate component and fixed in the housing 100.
In the case where the humidity of the air is low, that is, the moisture in the air is low, the water absorption portion 211 may have difficulty in absorbing water, and the emitter electrode 210 may have difficulty in generating condensed water, so that it may be impossible to generate nano water ions. In order to solve the technical problem, the emitter electrode module 200 further includes a condensing device in this embodiment, the condensing device has a cold end and a hot end, and the cold end is connected to the water absorption portion 211 in a heat-conducting manner. Condensing equipment can strengthen the condensation effect to the air, guarantees under the lower circumstances of air humidity, and water absorption portion 211 still can absorb moisture from the air, improves emitter electrode module 200 and produces nanometer water ion's reliability.
In this embodiment, the condensing device is a semiconductor condenser 220, i.e., a semiconductor refrigeration device, which has a strong refrigeration capability and can perform rapid refrigeration. The semiconductor condenser 220 is disposed at the bottom of the emitter electrode 210, and the semiconductor condenser 220 includes a cold side, a hot side, and a semiconductor disposed between the cold side and the hot side. The cold end absorbs heat and the hot end dissipates heat through the thermoelectric effect of the semiconductor, so that the water absorption part 211 which is in heat conduction connection with the cold end is physically cooled. For further improving heat-conduction effect, the cold junction is connected with cold junction heat-conducting component 230, and the hot junction is connected with hot junction heat-radiating component 240, and cold junction heat-conducting component 230 establishes between cold junction and water absorption portion 211 to laminate respectively with cold junction and water absorption portion 211, in order to increase heat conduction area, improve heat conduction efficiency, make water absorption portion 211 around the air rapid condensation, improve the water absorbing capacity.
Specifically, the cold-end heat conducting member 230 is made of an insulating material with high thermal conductivity, such as a ceramic sheet or ABS plastic, to ensure the insulation between the emitter electrode 210 and the semiconductor condenser 220, so as to prevent the emitter electrode 210 from being electrified to affect the power supply of the semiconductor condenser 220 and the normal use of the semiconductor condenser 220. The hot end heat dissipation part 240 is made of a material with high thermal conductivity, such as aluminum, copper, etc., so as to quickly dissipate heat from the hot end, thereby preventing the water absorption capacity of the water absorption part 211 from being affected.
As shown in fig. 3 and fig. 7 to fig. 10, in order to facilitate the installation of the emitter electrode module 200, the emitter electrode module further includes a fixing base 250 in the embodiment, the fixing base 250 is fixed on the bottom plate 150 of the casing 100, and the emitter electrode 210, the semiconductor condenser 220, the cold-end heat-conducting member 230, and the hot-end heat-dissipating member 240 are all fixed on the fixing base 250, so that the emitter electrode module 200 is integrated into a module for integral assembly and disassembly, thereby improving the assembly and disassembly efficiency. An open mounting cavity 251 is formed at the bottom of the fixing seat 250, the semiconductor condenser 220 is fixedly arranged in the mounting cavity 251, and the heat dissipation of the hot end of the semiconductor condenser 220 and the hot end heat dissipation component 240 is facilitated by the open mounting cavity 251.
In some embodiments of the present application, a cylindrical fixing member 260 is clamped on the fixing base 250, two ends of the cylindrical fixing member 260 penetrate through and are sleeved on the emitter electrode 210, specifically on the water absorption portion 211, and the emission tip 212 extends out of the cylindrical fixing member 260, so as not to affect the point discharge to release the nano water ions with negative ions.
Specifically, the bottom of tube-shape mounting 260 is formed with the buckle, corresponds on the fixing base 250 to be formed with the card hole for tube-shape mounting 260 clamps on fixing base 250, and the diameter of the portion 211 that absorbs water is close the adaptation with the internal diameter of tube-shape mounting 260, and the height is close to half the height of the portion 211 that absorbs water, thereby further plays the supporting role to the portion 211 that absorbs water, effectively avoids the portion 211 that absorbs water to warp and influence the point effect of discharging.
As shown in fig. 2, 5, 6 and 10, a plurality of first supporting protrusions 160 are formed on the bottom plate 150 of the housing 100 at intervals, and the fixing base 250 is fixed on the first supporting protrusions 160, so that a first air circulation space 170 is formed between the bottom of the fixing base 250 and the bottom plate 150. The first air circulation space 170 cooperates with the ventilation holes 120 on the housing 100 to accelerate air flow and facilitate ventilation and heat dissipation.
In order to further improve the air flowing effect and accelerate the heat dissipation, the number of the ventilation holes 120 is preferably set to be plural, and the plurality of ventilation holes 120 are arranged around the emitter electrode module 200 to further facilitate the heat dissipation and ventilation, and the appearance is beautiful and tidy. The ventilation holes 120 can ensure effective air circulation near the emitter electrode module 200, and when the air in the housing 100 is injected into the external air by the ion wind generated by ionization, fresh air can be supplemented through the ventilation holes 120, so that the air can circularly flow.
In addition, as shown in fig. 2 to 6, a partition 180 is disposed in the casing 100, the partition 180 divides the casing space 400 into an electrode accommodating portion 410 and a power supply accommodating portion 420, the emitter electrode module 200 is disposed in the electrode accommodating portion 410, the high voltage power supply module 300 is disposed in the power supply accommodating portion 420, a plurality of second supporting protrusions 190 arranged at intervals are formed on a bottom plate of the power supply accommodating portion 420, and the high voltage power supply module 300 is fixedly disposed on the second supporting protrusions 190, so that a second air circulation space 1100 is formed between the bottom of the high voltage power supply module 300 and the bottom plate, thereby facilitating air circulation and facilitating heat dissipation of the high voltage power supply module 300.
The high voltage power module 300 may be fixed to the second support protrusion 190 by screws or may be fixed by a snap fit, which is not particularly limited herein. Specifically, a claw 1110 is arranged in the housing 100 and used for fixing the power supply PCB 320, in order to increase local characteristic strength and facilitate mold forming, a plane section with a height of 0.5mm is reserved at the tail end of the matching surface of the claw 1110 and the power supply PCB 320, and a fillet with a diameter R =0.3mm is designed at the root part and the head part of the claw; the partition 180 is provided with a wiring groove 181, so that the requirements of wire arrangement and wire fixation are met.
Example two
Unlike the first embodiment, in the present embodiment, the supporting portion 213 is made of conductive metal material, still has a needle shape, and is inserted into the water absorbing portion 211 from the bottom end of the water absorbing portion 211 to support the water absorbing portion 211. Supporting part 213 can electrically conduct in this embodiment, and high voltage power supply module passes through the high-tension line to be connected with supporting part 213, and then lets in negative high-tension electricity to water absorption portion 211 through letting in negative high-tension electricity to electrically conductive supporting part 213, and supporting part 213 not only plays the effect that water absorption portion 211 supported in this embodiment promptly, still plays electrically conductive effect.
EXAMPLE III
The embodiment discloses an air conditioner, which comprises a housing, be equipped with air outlet and return air inlet on the casing, the air conditioner still includes air purification device as embodiment one, air purification device can establish on the casing, perhaps air outlet department, perhaps return air inlet department makes the air conditioner can provide the nanometer ion of negatively charged to indoor, improves the air purification ability of air conditioner.
In a specific embodiment, the whole air purification apparatus is installed at the air outlet of the indoor unit of the air conditioner, and the housing 100 is formed with a positioning structure 1120 to fix the air purification apparatus to the indoor unit of the air conditioner. Taking a wall-mounted air conditioner as an example, during actual installation, the emitter electrode faces downwards, so that the outlet air of an air conditioner indoor unit accelerates the emitter electrode module to release and diffuse nanometer water ions indoors, and the nanometer water ions are prevented from being decomposed in a long-distance transmission process to reduce the air purification effect.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.
Claims (10)
1. An air purification apparatus, comprising:
the water ion emission device comprises a shell, wherein a water ion emission port and a ventilation hole which are used for communicating the space in the shell with the outside are formed in the shell;
the transmitting electrode module is arranged in the shell and comprises a transmitting electrode, the transmitting electrode comprises a water absorbing part, the water absorbing part is provided with a transmitting tip, and the transmitting tip is positioned at the water ion transmitting port;
and the high-voltage power supply module is arranged in the shell, is connected with the emitter electrode through a high-voltage wire and is used for providing negative high voltage for the emitter electrode.
2. The air purification apparatus according to claim 1,
the emitter electrode also comprises a hard supporting part, and the supporting part is positioned at the bottom end of the water absorbing part and is connected with the water absorbing part to fix the water absorbing part; when the supporting part can conduct electricity, the high-voltage power supply module is connected with the supporting part through the high-voltage wire, or the high-voltage power supply module is connected with the water absorption part through the high-voltage wire.
3. The air cleaning apparatus according to claim 1,
the emitter electrode module further comprises a condensing device, wherein the condensing device is provided with a cold end and a hot end, and the cold end of the condensing device is in heat conduction connection with the water absorption part.
4. The air cleaning apparatus according to claim 3,
the condensing device is a semiconductor condenser and is arranged at the bottom of the emitter electrode, the cold end of the semiconductor condenser is connected with a cold end heat conducting component, the hot end of the semiconductor condenser is connected with a hot end heat radiating component, and the cold end heat conducting component is arranged between the cold end of the semiconductor condenser and the water absorbing part.
5. The air cleaning apparatus according to claim 4,
the emitter electrode module further comprises a fixed seat, the fixed seat is fixed on the bottom plate of the shell, and the emitter electrode, the semiconductor condenser, the cold-end heat-conducting component and the hot-end heat-radiating component are fixedly arranged on the fixed seat.
6. The air cleaning apparatus according to claim 5,
the fixed seat is clamped with a cylindrical fixed part with two ends penetrating through, the cylindrical fixed part is sleeved on the emitting electrode, and the emitting tip extends out of the cylindrical fixed part.
7. The air cleaning apparatus according to claim 5,
a plurality of first supporting convex parts arranged at intervals are formed on the bottom plate of the shell, and the fixing seat is fixedly arranged on the first supporting convex parts, so that a first air circulation space is formed between the bottom of the fixing seat and the bottom plate.
8. The air purification apparatus according to claim 1,
the number of the ventilation holes is multiple, and the ventilation holes are arranged around the emission electrode module in a surrounding mode.
9. The air purification apparatus according to claim 1,
the high-voltage power supply module is fixedly arranged on the second supporting convex parts, so that a second air circulation space is formed between the bottom of the high-voltage power supply module and the bottom plate.
10. The utility model provides an air conditioner, includes the casing, be equipped with air outlet and return air inlet on the casing, its characterized in that, air conditioner still includes:
an air purification device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202220300794.3U CN217057742U (en) | 2022-02-15 | 2022-02-15 | Air purification device and air conditioner |
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