CN217054525U - Tour assembled road bridge construction safety of construction experience shop - Google Patents

Abstract

The safety experience hall for construction of the itinerant assembly type road and bridge is a structural body formed by combining a plurality of square unit frames, the frames of the unit frames are fixedly connected through bolts, and the combined building body fastens and connects the bottom frame with the ground through expansion bolts; experience facilities are disposed in the interior space and the headspace combined by the unit frames. The utility model discloses an experience shop's structure that square unit frame constitutes, the danger source that inside analog device caused road engineering representativeness facilities such as bridge, tunnel, side slope and its operation is simulated, gives the real experience scene of construction operation personnel. The split type display screen has the advantages of convenience in splitting, small occupied area and good safety display effect.

Description

Tour assembled road bridge construction safety experience shop

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a venue building structure technical field specifically is a tour assembled road bridge construction safety experience shop.

Background

The safety experience hall is a field experience project, and is a hall for performing real demonstration in places where safety problems easily occur by simulating field construction environments. Experience personnel know the importance of the safety problem through the participation of the experience personnel. The safety protection training can be more targeted, the phenomenon that a soldier talks on paper is avoided, and the bulletin and talking education type education is a good means for the in-person experience of constructors.

The safety experience hall is divided into a fire fighting, building construction, earthquake, traffic safety and natural experience hall according to different contents, and in the middle of the types of the building construction safety experience hall, the specific experience of highway and municipal road construction engineering is not particularly deep, and particularly, the large box girder bridge construction experience hall and the tunnel construction safety experience hall are relatively lacked.

On the other hand, because the safety experience hall needs to occupy a large amount of space, the hall generally needs to be built on a broad terrace basis, if the situation that the place is short is met, either the hall can not be built, or the experience item of the hall is greatly discounted, so that the experience effect is seriously influenced. And most of the existing structures for experiencing the building and the tunnel construction for the aerial work are single-layer structures, and a large amount of space is occupied. Secondly, the existing safety experience hall is inflexible in setting and inconvenient in dismounting and transition, and is not suitable for mountain highway construction areas with insufficient transportation conditions.

The prior art about security experience libraries is queried as follows:

1. a modular fire-fighting subject emergency safety training experience hall; application No.: CN 202010540649.8; the applicant: meaning design center of Shanghai, abstract: a modular fire-fighting subject emergency safety training experience hall comprises a home fire-fighting safety experience hall and a fire smoke escape experience hall; the household fire safety experience hall comprises a box body with an extensible container structure and household fire safety experience equipment arranged in the box body; the fire smoke escape experience hall comprises a box body with an extensible container structure and fire smoke escape experience equipment which is detachably assembled inside and outside the box body; the house fire safety experience hall and the fire smoke escape experience hall are communicated with each other. The invention can realize quick disassembly and assembly, is convenient to transport, is beneficial to national temporary or semi-fixed exhibition, and can intensively experience the finding and fire extinguishing of the household fire-fighting potential safety hazard, the fire extinguishing, the smoke escape and the high-rise escape.

2. A comprehensive security experience shop of a shipyard; application No.: CN 201520899609.7; the applicant: the remote shipping engineering company, abstract: the utility model provides a shipyard comprehensive security experiences shop, include the pavilion column structure of being built by the roof, bottom plate and four stands, be equipped with the front bezel between two stands in pavilion column structure's front, be equipped with manhole and door opening on the front bezel, be equipped with the ladder outside the front bezel, be equipped with the curb plate between two stands of one of them side of pavilion column structure, be equipped with fenestra and overhanging type scaffold on the curb plate, set up the landing slab between the upper end of front bezel, curb plate and stand, be equipped with the hanging beam on the landing slab, be equipped with console mode scaffold at the back of pavilion column structure. The utility model provides a main danger source in ship scene has been simulated in the place of a simulation boats and ships job site: the scene of object striking, high altitude fall, high altitude construction, climbing ladder frame has simulated boats and ships on-the-spot structural style, makes newly-entered staff can learn in advance in this venue and scrambles the skill, realizes that the object strikes danger, perception current operation steps on empty state, experience and dodges the importance of hanging the thing, has effectively improved staff's safe study's effect.

3. A mobile security experience shop; application No.: cn202021651795. x; the applicant: chongqing Dima Industrial, Inc.; and (3) abstract: a mobile security experience venue comprising a first container, a second container, and a third container, the first container in communication with the second container, the second container in communication with the third container; an entrance is arranged in the first container, and a visiting learning area is arranged in the first container; the second container is provided with an interactive learning area; an experience area is installed in the third container. This application is through will experiencing central containerization, can transport the container to the place of each needs according to flow of people and demand, and the personnel's that just so avoid flow also can select different containers according to the audience of difference, can make experience the hall and play bigger propaganda experience effect.

4. A container type safety experience hall and a construction method thereof; application No.: CN 201611151243.0; the applicant: shaoxing Minghuang building materials science and technology Limited; and (3) abstract: a container type safety experience hall comprises a left experience area and a right experience area, wherein a front experience area and a rear experience area are arranged between the left experience area and the right experience area; experience the district including railing fall experience district or wire rope experience district on the left side, experience the district including synthesizing the power consumption and experience the district or cat ladder experience district and entrance to a cave fall experience district on the right side, anterior experience district includes model glass showcase, installation cap striking experience district or electric welding operation experience district, and the rear portion is experienced the district including carrying heavy object experience district, first aid experience district or demonstration experience district of putting out a fire. The container rack has the advantages that the whole container rack is convenient and quick to carry, the structure of the container rack is fully utilized, and finished products are better protected and are not easy to damage; the site does not need pre-buried installation, thereby saving more time, labor and materials, and being more scientific and firmer.

5. An integrated security experience shop; application No.: CN 201920919645.3; the applicant: the Baotang movable board house company of the Yangmen region of Jiangmen City: the utility model provides an integrated form safety experience shop, includes the three-layer integrated house from bottom to top, and the three-layer integrated house adopts square pipe body frame to build the frame construction who forms, is equipped with stair between first floor house and the second floor house, and the stair setting is at the left end in first floor house, be equipped with stair between second floor house and the third floor house, the stair setting is at the left end in second floor house. Its structural design is reasonable, simple, experiences the purpose that reaches the safety education through the simulation, carries out independent function unit design according to experience item, with the experience item rational arrangement of various independent functions, has just formed the safety experience shop indoor.

6. A mobile safety training experience shop; application No.: CN 201721883159.8; the applicant: wuhanbo Cheng Security technologies, Inc., abstract: a mobile safety training experience hall comprises a container, wherein the interior of the container is designed into two areas, namely a multimedia safety training area and a VR demonstration training area, and the multimedia safety training area and the VR demonstration training area are separated through a folding partition wall; the front side of the container is provided with a toughened glass door and a European style anti-theft window, and the top of the toughened glass door are respectively provided with an upward-turning door curtain and a downward-turning door curtain; the top of the container is also provided with a folding fence and a folding safety rope hanging beam. The utility model discloses repack the container commonly used into portable safe training experience shop, solved traditional safe experience shop need professional equipment and place, easily receive the external environment shadow, need spend a large amount of time and carry out the preparation work scheduling problem.

According to the published documents, the existing safety experience hall mainly has structures such as a container type structure, an integrated house type structure and a steel structure, and although the effect of quickly building and quickly dismantling the safety experience hall with the container type structure is realized, a large amount of plane space is occupied; the steel structure type and integrated house type experience halls are inconvenient to disassemble, assemble and transport and the like; and no public literature introduction about road and bridge construction safety experience museums is found.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at providing a shop is experienced to pin-connected panel road bridge construction safety, through the experience shop structure that square unit frame constitutes, the danger source that inside analog device caused road engineering representativeness facilities such as bridge, tunnel, side slope and its operation is simulated, gives the real experience scene of construction operation personnel. The novel multifunctional display screen has the advantages of convenience and quickness in splitting, small occupied area and good safe display effect.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

the safety experience hall for construction of the itinerant assembly type road and bridge is a structural body formed by combining a plurality of square unit frames, the frames of the unit frames are fixedly connected through bolts, and the combined building body fastens and connects the bottom frame with the ground through expansion bolts; experience facilities are disposed in the interior space and the headspace combined by the unit frames.

The lower layer unit frame in the unit frames is connected with the upper layer unit frame through a step ladder or a ladder stand in the frame; the ground can be directly connected with the upper-layer unit frame through an external oblique step ladder; the end parts of the step ladder, the ladder stand and the external oblique step ladder are fixedly connected on the frame of the unit frame through bolts.

The outer side part of each unit frame can be provided with a sealing plate to seal the inner space and can also be provided with a protective guard to protect; the closing plate and the protective guard are fixedly connected with the frame of the unit frame through bolts.

The bottom surfaces of all layers of the structure body formed by combining the unit frames can be provided with platform bottom plates, and the edges of the platform bottom plates are fixedly connected with the frames of the unit frames through bolts.

The unit frames are combined to form a structural body which can be provided with a ventilation pipe, one end of the ventilation pipe is connected with an external draught fan, and the other end of the ventilation pipe is arranged in the structural body.

Each experience facility in the unit frame combined structure is provided with an infrared probe and a sound device.

The safety experience hall is a nine-square-lattice structure formed by combining nine square unit frames, and comprises a bottom layer: a tunnel side wall collapse experience area, a tunnel rockfall experience area and a tunnel water seepage experience area; of the second layer: the construction method comprises the following steps that a cradle template construction safety experience area, a continuous steel bridge box girder internal construction experience area and a thin-wall pier column sliding formwork construction experience area are formed; third and top layer: the bridge girder erection machine comprises a bridge girder erection machine construction operation experience area, a box girder operation experience area and a circular pier column capping beam construction safety experience area.

The safety experience hall can be applied to experience halls in the fields of tunnel safety, bridge engineering, highway engineering safety and municipal road engineering.

The construction steps of the safety experience hall comprise:

(1) transporting the prefabricated square unit frame, the bolt fastener, the side plate, the bottom plate, the simulation device and the like to a flat field, and paving a felt on the field in advance;

(2) positioning the square unit frame, fastening the frame of the stratum unit frame with the ground through expansion screws, and gradually upwards mounting and fixing the unit frame on the basis of the first layer;

(3) sequentially mounting a bottom plate, a side plate, a protective guard and other simulation equipment in the finished structure body, and connecting the acousto-optic electric device with a 36v weak current power supply system provided by the outside;

(4) and (4) after the safety experience hall is used, dismantling each part according to the reverse steps of the steps (1) - (3), and loading and transferring.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model discloses a square unit frame makes up and forms whole safe experience shop's structure, and the integrated form is various, can set to the structure of regular nine palace check, sixteen palace check, also can set to other anomalous structural style, and each experience district can arrange according to road engineering, highway engineering, bridge engineering, tunnel engineering's characteristic independent assortment, and nimble combination can adapt to the installation and the setting of various experience parts, strong adaptability.

2. After the square unit frame is split, the square unit frame becomes an independent part, and parts such as an auxiliary side plate, a base plate and a ladder stand can be split by loosening bolts, so that the effect of 100% recycling is achieved, the square unit frame is suitable for being used when a safety experience hall is patrolled to each place, more practitioners and enthusiasts can learn and experience safety attention and visual experience of bridge construction, and the square unit frame is particularly suitable for construction safety education experience of mountain highway construction.

3. The utility model discloses the structure adopts the shaped steel welding to form, and unit frame directly can support each other and strengthen, causes that overall structure is firm, and bearing capacity is strong, even building structure is up to several layers, also can keep better rigidity and bearing capacity, experiences person personal safety is protected.

4. Every experience venue all installs infrared probe and audio equipment in the structure, and after personnel got into the experience district, the experience function in this experience district of automatic suggestion and operation.

Description of the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of II-II in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a second layer;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a third layer;

FIG. 5 is a rear view of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 5 taken from the outside (partially cut away from the first layer);

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an appearance structure of a square unit frame;

the serial numbers and component names in the figures are:

A. a circular pier column capping beam construction safety experience area; a1, a bent cap; a2, round pier columns; a3, horizontal tie beam; a4, a horizontal construction operation platform; a5, a round pier column capping beam step ladder;

B. a box girder operation experience area; b1, a wet joint operation platform; b2, hanging a steel wire rope; b3, hanging steel bars on the operation platform; b4, a box girder operation surface;

C. a bridge girder erection machine construction operation experience area; c1, a bridge girder erection machine crossbeam structure; c2, a cross beam working surface of the bridge girder erection machine; c3, aisle;

D. a thin-wall pier column slip film construction experience area; d1, a pier stud main body; d2, pier stud operation platform; d4, pier stud ladder;

E. a construction experience area inside the continuous steel bridge box girder; e1, a continuous steel bridge partition plate formwork system, E2 and a connecting steel bridge internal prestress module; e3, a box girder side wall formwork structure;

F. a hanging basket formwork construction safety experience area; f1, hanging basket top operation platform; f2, a hanging basket bottom operation platform; f3, hanging a basket safety ladder;

G. a tunnel seepage experience zone; g1, a water seepage simulation area; g2, tunnel escape way; g3, tunnel inner ramp; g4, an external oblique step ladder;

H. a tunnel rockfall experience zone; h1, simulated rockfall; H. 2, an escape passage; h3, tunnel ground;

I. a tunnel side wall collapse experience area; i1, light weight collapse wall; i2, a tunnel air supply pipeline; i3, a high-voltage electric simulator; i4, a water supply pipeline;

J. a fire-fighting experience zone; j1, fire extinguisher use method panel; j2, fire hydrant use method display board; j3, dry powder extinguisher;

K. a temporary electricity consumption experience area; k1, safely using electricity for families; k2, construction temporary safety power utilization; k3, mechanical electric protection; k4, tunnel electric protection; k5, a display board for human body electric shock accidents and the like;

l, a safety helmet experience area; l1, helmet hammer;

m, guard rails.

Detailed Description

Example 1

The single unit frame is formed by welding more than L7 type angle steels into a whole frame, and the external dimension is 4 x 4 m.

Nine square unit frames are combined to form a nine-square-lattice safe experience hall structure, the structure has three layers, and the structure comprises a bottom layer: a tunnel side wall collapse experience area, a tunnel rockfall experience area and a tunnel water seepage experience area; of the second layer: the construction method comprises the following steps that a cradle template construction safety experience area, a continuous steel bridge box girder internal construction experience area and a thin-wall pier column sliding formwork construction experience area are formed; third and top layer: the bridge girder erection machine comprises a bridge girder erection machine construction operation experience area, a box girder operation experience area and a circular pier column capping beam construction safety experience area.

An experiencer enters the tunnel water seepage experience area G from an inlet on the side face of the structure, passes through the water seepage simulation area G1, and drills into a tunnel escape passage G2, and the tunnel escape passage G2 is laid on an inclined tunnel inner ramp G3; when the user walks to a tunnel falling stone experience area H in the middle of the escape passage G2, the simulated falling stone H1 falls onto the passage G2 from the upper part, and the falling stone sound is simulated; the tunnel side wall collapse experience area I which is arranged at the tail part of the escape passage G2 is walked, and a light collapse wall body I1 arranged at the side part collapses to simulate the rock collapse condition; after the escape passage G2 of the tunnel is walked out, a high-voltage electric simulator I3 can be seen in a side wall collapse experience area I side wall part of the tunnel side wall, the condition of high-voltage electric leakage is simulated, then a safety experience hall can be drilled out from an outlet of a side face, the simulated safety experience item of a first layer is completed, a tunnel air supply pipeline I2 is also led into the experience area of the first layer, oxygen is conveyed into the passage, and therefore the oxygen deficiency of experience personnel is avoided. Water supply pipe I4 supplies water to infiltration simulation district G from the outside water tank, and infiltration experience district G bottom sets up the water proof membrane, prevents the ponding seepage.

Experiencer enters a construction experience area D of the thin-wall pier stud sliding film of the second layer from an external oblique step G4 on the side surface of the structure body, and can see a pier stud main body D1 and a pier stud operation platform D2 which is made of a pattern steel plate, and experience the high-altitude installation operation of the thin-wall pier stud sliding film;

then, the continuous steel bridge box girder internal construction experience area E can be reached, a box girder structure formed by a continuous steel bridge partition formwork supporting system E1, a connection steel bridge internal prestress module E2 and a box girder side wall formwork supporting structure E3 can be seen, the internal structure and the working condition of the box girder are known, and the limited space operation and the limited space prestress tension construction safety and protection of the continuous steel bridge internal formwork engineering can be experienced;

then, entering an adjacent cradle template construction safety experience area F along the inner cavity of the box girder, climbing a cradle safety ladder F3 from a cradle bottom operation platform F2, walking a cradle top operation platform F1, arranging a protective guard M on the side surface of the cradle bottom operation platform F2, and mainly experiencing the safety of the continuous steel-structure bridge cradle construction edge operation;

then, the high-altitude circular pier column shaping template returns to a thin-wall pier column slip-film construction experience area D, a circular pier column capping beam construction safety experience area A on the third layer is walked through a pier column step D4, and a capping beam A1, a circular pier column A2 and a horizontal tie beam A3 which are arranged on a horizontal construction operation platform A4 can be seen, so that high-altitude installation of the high-altitude circular pier column shaping template and safe operation of the capping beam are mainly experienced;

then the prefabricated box girder can walk to an adjacent box girder operation experience area B, a wet joint operation platform B1 is suspended in a half-hollow state through a hanging steel wire rope B2 and an operation platform hanging steel bar B3, the upper end of a hanging steel wire rope B2 is fixed on a box girder operation surface B4, and the prefabricated box girder overhead installation and joint platform hanging safety operation are mainly experienced;

then, the user can walk to a passage C3 of an adjacent bridge girder erection machine construction operation experience area C, see a bridge girder erection machine beam structure C1 and a bridge girder erection machine beam operation surface C2 and mainly experience the overhead safety rope protection operation of the bridge girder erection machine;

and finishing all safety experience projects, and returning to the entrance on the original way.

Example 2

Three square unit frame combination forms one deck safety experience structure in shop, does in proper order: the system comprises a fire-fighting experience area J, a temporary power utilization experience area K and a safety helmet experience area L;

walking into a fire experience area J, arranging a fire extinguisher use method display plate J1 and a fire hydrant use method display plate J2 of the side wall in the fire experience area J, and placing a dry powder fire extinguisher J3 underground for display to experience fire emergency drilling and fire-fighting knowledge;

then walk into interim power consumption and experience district K, panel show on the side wall: household safety electricity utilization K1, construction temporary safety electricity utilization K2, mechanical electricity utilization protection K3, tunnel electricity utilization protection K4, and a display board K5 for human body electric shock accidents and the like; experience safety power utilization knowledge and electric shock emergency drilling;

then the user walks into a safety helmet experience area L, and a safety helmet striking hammer L1 is hung at the top of the safety helmet experience area L and can be used for striking various safety helmets fixed on the side walls to experience the protection knowledge and object striking injury of the safety helmets.

The technical effects are as follows:

in the Sudoku safe experience hall in the patent embodiment 1, the installation time is only 2 hours under the condition of complete external environment, and the experience conditions can be met; the demolition time is only 2 h. The floor area of the experience hall is less than or equal to 200 square meters (containing the auxiliary space land around), the experience hall can simultaneously accommodate less than or equal to 50 experience personnel to enter the experience, and each experience personnel needs about 30min for experiencing all the projects.

Claims (7)

1. Tour assembled road bridge construction safety experience shop, its characterized in that: the safety experience hall is a structural body formed by combining a plurality of square unit frames, the frames of the unit frames are fixedly connected through bolts, and the combined building body fastens and connects the bottom frame with the ground through expansion bolts; the experience facilities are arranged in the inner space and the top space formed by the combination of the unit frames.

2. The touring fabricated road and bridge construction safety experience hall of claim 1, characterized in that: the lower layer unit frame in the unit frames is connected with the upper layer unit frame through a step ladder or a crawling ladder in the frame; the ground can be directly connected with the upper-layer unit frame through an external oblique step ladder; the end parts of the step ladder, the ladder stand and the external oblique step ladder are fixedly connected on the frame of the unit frame through bolts.

3. The touring fabricated road and bridge construction safety experience hall of claim 1, characterized in that: in the structure formed by combining the unit frames, the outer side part of each unit frame can be provided with a sealing plate to seal the inner space and can also be provided with a protective guard for protection; the closing plate and the guard rail are fixedly connected with the frame of the unit frame through bolts.

4. The touring fabricated road and bridge construction safety experience hall as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom surfaces of all layers of the structure body formed by combining the unit frames can be provided with platform bottom plates, and the edges of the platform bottom plates are fixedly connected with the frames of the unit frames through bolts.

5. The touring fabricated road and bridge construction safety experience hall as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the unit frames are combined to form a structure body which can be provided with a ventilation pipe, one end of the ventilation pipe is connected with an external draught fan, and the other end of the ventilation pipe is arranged in the structure body.

6. The touring fabricated road and bridge construction safety experience hall as claimed in claim 1, wherein: each experience facility in the unit frame combined structure is provided with an infrared probe and a sound device.

7. The touring fabricated road and bridge construction safety experience hall as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the safe experience hall is a nine-square-unit structure formed by combining nine square unit frames, and comprises a bottom layer: a tunnel side wall collapse experience area, a tunnel rockfall experience area and a tunnel water seepage experience area; of the second layer: the construction method comprises the following steps that a cradle template construction safety experience area, a continuous steel bridge box girder internal construction experience area and a thin-wall pier column sliding formwork construction experience area are formed; third and top layer: the bridge girder erection machine comprises a bridge girder erection machine construction operation experience area, a box girder operation experience area and a circular pier column capping beam construction safety experience area.

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