CN217048862U

CN217048862U - Agricultural transport vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN217048862U
Application number: CN202220860758.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谭仁芹; 彭为; 王有春; 夏礼刚
Original assignee: Dazhou Da'erpo Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Dazhou Da'erpo Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-14
Filing date: 2022-04-14
Publication date: 2022-07-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural transport vehicle relates to agricultural transportation technical field, including the sweep, the fixed transport case that is equipped with in sweep upper portion, and transport case upper portion equidistance is opened has a plurality of material storage groove, and the material storage groove bottom is the slope structure, be equipped with a plurality of stock guides in the material storage groove, and two adjacent stock guides slope setting in turn relatively, transport case upper portion is equipped with the apron, and transport case upper portion one side is equipped with hierarchical slip feed mechanism, transport case perpendicular one side lower part is located a plurality of material storage groove positions and all opens there is the discharge gate, and transport case one side is close to discharge gate one side and is equipped with shedding mechanism. The utility model discloses, the apple successive layer is piled up, and the stock guide plays the separation effect, reduces the extrusion between the apple, reduces the loss.

Description

Agricultural transport vehicle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural transportation technical field especially relates to an agricultural transport vechicle.

Background

Agriculture, it utilizes the growth and development law of animal and plant, through the industry that artificial cultivation obtained the product, agriculture belongs to first industry, and the science of research agriculture is the agronomy, and the work object of agriculture is living animal and plant, and the product that obtains is animal and plant itself, and agriculture is the basic industry that provides support national economic construction and development, and in the agricultural production of modernization, the agricultural transport vechicle is one of the indispensable instrument of improvement transportation sales efficiency.

At present, in the transportation of some fruit agricultural products such as apples, no special transportation trolley is provided, so that a large amount of fruits are piled up and transported to generate extrusion damage, and economic loss is caused, and therefore, an agricultural transportation vehicle is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an agricultural transport vehicle. Its advantage lies in, and the successive layer is piled up, reduces the condition of extrusion damage between the fruit to possess big or small automatic screening effect.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an agricultural transport vehicle, includes the sweep, the fixed transport case that is equipped with in sweep upper portion, and transport case upper portion equidistance is opened has a plurality of silos of depositing, and the silo bottom portion of depositing is the slope structure, deposit the inslot and be equipped with a plurality of stock guides, and two adjacent stock guides slope setting in turn relatively, transport case upper portion is equipped with the apron, and transport case upper portion one side is equipped with hierarchical slip feed mechanism, the perpendicular one side lower part of transport case is located a plurality of silos position departments and all opens there is the discharge gate, and transport case one side is close to discharge gate one side and is equipped with shedding mechanism.

Through the technical scheme: the apples are piled up layer by layer, the material guide plates play a role in separation, extrusion between the apples is reduced, and loss is reduced.

The utility model discloses further set up to, shedding mechanism includes that the transport case is close to the fixed block that discharge gate one side lower part both ends were all fixed to be set up, and rotates between two fixed blocks and be equipped with the stripper, the transport case is close to the fixed dog that is equipped with of stripper one side lower extreme, and sets up on the dog the stripper lower part.

Through the technical scheme: when unloading, the discharge plate is rotated down, the lower part of the discharge plate is erected on the stop block, and the apple falls on the discharge plate to be discharged.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the stripper is kept away from transport case one side and is rotated and be equipped with the baffle, and the relative both sides upper portion of baffle all rotates and is equipped with the connecting rod, the relative both sides of transport case are close to baffle one end and all open and have the spout, all slide in the spout and be equipped with the slider, the connecting rod is kept away from baffle one end and is all articulated in slider one side, be equipped with latch mechanism (latch mechanism is common locking structure such as lock, cabinet lock that uses daily promptly).

Through the technical scheme: the baffle plays a role in protecting one side of the stripper plate.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the transport case is close to baffle one side lower part both ends and all inserts and is equipped with a plurality of flexible bumping posts, and flexible bumping post keeps away from transport case one end and all supports the tight contact with baffle one side.

Through the technical scheme: after the stripper plate is put down, the telescopic blocking columns stretch out, and the two ends of the stripper plate play a role in blocking and protecting.

The utility model discloses further set up to, hierarchical slip feed mechanism is including fixed trapezoidal plate that sets up in apron upper portion one side, and trapezoidal plate upper portion equidistance is opened there are a plurality of feeding to lead to the groove, and a plurality of feeding lead to the groove and correspond respectively with a plurality of stock solutions and set up, and the feeding leads to the groove lower extreme and pass the apron diapire and the stock solution groove communicates mutually, trapezoidal plate upper portion is fixed to be equipped with and to divide the material slide, and divides the material slide upper slope end to be open structure, divide material slide bottom to open there is the branch silo, and divide to state discharge mechanism and include that the transport case is close to the fixed block that discharge gate one side lower part both ends all fixed set up, and rotate between two fixed blocks and be equipped with the stripper, the transport case is close to the fixed dog that is equipped with of stripper one side lower extreme, and the stripper lower part is set up on the dog.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the stripper is kept away from transport case one side and is rotated and be equipped with the baffle, and the relative both sides upper portion of baffle all rotates and is equipped with the connecting rod, the relative both sides of transport case are close to baffle one end and all open there is the spout, and all slide in the spout and be equipped with the slider, the connecting rod is kept away from baffle one end and all is articulated in slider one side, be equipped with latch mechanism (latch mechanism is common locking structure such as lock, cabinet lock of using everyday promptly) between baffle and the transport case.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the transport case is close to baffle one side lower part both ends and all inserts and is equipped with a plurality of flexible bumping posts, and flexible bumping post keeps away from transport case one end and all supports the close contact with baffle one side.

Through the technical scheme: after the stripper plate is put down, the telescopic retaining columns extend out, and the two ends of the stripper plate play a role in blocking and protecting.

The utility model discloses further set up to, hierarchical slip feed mechanism sets up in the trapezoidal plate of apron upper portion one side including fixed, and trapezoidal plate upper portion equidistance is opened and is had a plurality of feeds to lead to the groove, and a plurality of feeds lead to the groove and correspond respectively with a plurality of material storage tanks and set up, and the feed leads to the groove lower extreme and passes the apron diapire and feed storage tank and communicate mutually, trapezoidal plate upper portion is fixed to be equipped with and divides the material slide, and divides the material slide tilt end to be open structure, divide material slide bottom to open there is the silo, and divide the silo to be gradually wide by last under shed.

Through the technical scheme: the apple slides on the silo of branch, because the silo of branch from top to bottom fluting gradually wide for the apple slides on the silo of branch and places to one of them stock tank that drops voluntarily when the groove width of adaptation, realizes automatic size grading.

The utility model discloses it is further set up to, a plurality of first cushion has all been laid on stock guide upper portion, and the stock chute lateral wall all is equipped with the second cushion

Through the technical scheme: the first soft cushion and the second soft cushion play a role in damping the apples.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the walking wheel is all installed to sweep lower part both sides, and the fixed traction frame that is equipped with of sweep one end.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. this agricultural transport vechicle, the hierarchical slip feed mechanism that sets up through a plurality of storing troughs that transport case inside was seted up and transport case upper portion one side, when making people with the apple material loading, can put into it by dividing material slide one end opening in proper order, and then the apple slides on dividing the trough, because dividing the trough from top to bottom fluting gradually wide, make the apple slide on dividing the trough and place to one of them storing trough in dropping automatically when the trough width of adaptation, realize automatic size is hierarchical, fall into after the storing trough, under the direction of the stock guide of a plurality of alternative settings, the apple is automatic to be stacked in the storing trough in the layering, and every layer is separated by the stock guide, reduce the extrusion between the apple, and the loss is reduced.

2. This agricultural transport vechicle, through a plurality of silos of depositing offered on transport case upper portion to and a plurality of discharge gates that transport case one side lower part was offered, cooperation transport case one side is close to the shedding mechanism that discharge gate one side set up, make people when unloading, only need with the kayser mechanism unblock of baffle with the transport vechicle, and then put down the baffle, when the slider slided to the spout endmost, the stripper just in time put to the horizontality, the fruit of depositing in the silo this moment is discharged to the stripper by the discharge gate on, the manual work takes out respectively can.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an agricultural transportation vehicle according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a transportation box of the agricultural transportation vehicle provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a transportation box of the agricultural transportation vehicle provided by the utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic plan sectional structure view of a transportation box of an agricultural transportation vehicle provided by the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a discharging plate of an agricultural transportation vehicle provided by the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a trapezoidal plate of an agricultural transportation vehicle provided by the present invention.

In the figure: 1. turning a plate; 2. a transport case; 3. a cover plate; 4. a discharge port; 5. a stripper plate; 6. a baffle plate; 7. a traction frame; 8. a traveling wheel; 9. a trapezoidal plate; 10. a material distributing slideway; 11. a material distributing groove; 12. a chute; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a fixed block; 15. a slider; 16. a stopper; 17. a telescopic bumping post; 18. a material storage groove; 19. a feeding through groove; 20. a material guide plate; 21. a first cushion; 22. a second cushion.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the figures, which are based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the figures, and are used for convenience in describing the patent and for simplicity in description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an agricultural transport vehicle, including sweep 1, the fixed transport case 2 that is equipped with in 1 upper portion of sweep, and 2 upper portion equidistance of transport case are opened has a plurality of storage tank 18, storage tank 18 bottom is the slope structure, be equipped with a plurality of stock guides 20 in the storage tank 18, and two adjacent stock guides 20 slope setting in turn relatively, 2 upper portions of transport case are equipped with

apron

3, 2 upper portion one sides of transport case are equipped with hierarchical slip feed mechanism, 2 perpendicular one side lower parts of transport case are located a plurality of storage tank 18 positions department and have all opened

discharge gate

4, and 2 one side of transport case is close to discharge gate 4 one side and is equipped with discharge mechanism, the apple successive layer is piled up, stock guides 20 plays the separation effect, reduce the extrusion between the apple, reduce the loss.

Specifically, the unloading mechanism comprises fixed blocks 14 fixedly arranged at both ends of the lower part of one side of the transportation box 2 close to the discharge port 4, an unloading plate 5 is rotatably arranged between the two fixed blocks 14, a stop block 16 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of one side of the transportation box 2 close to the unloading plate 5, the lower part of the unloading plate 5 is arranged on the stop block 16, when unloading, the unloading plate 5 is rotated, the lower part of the unloading plate 5 is arranged on the stop block 16, apples fall on the unloading plate 5 to be discharged, a baffle 6 is rotatably arranged at one side of the unloading plate 5 far away from the transportation box 2, connecting rods 13 are rotatably arranged at the upper parts of two opposite sides of the baffle 6, chutes 12 are respectively arranged at one ends of the two opposite sides of the transportation box 2 close to the baffle 6, sliders 15 are respectively slidably arranged in the chutes 12, one ends of the connecting rods 13 far away from the baffle 6 are respectively hinged to one side of the sliders 15, and a locking mechanism, namely a door lock, a cabinet lock and other common locking structures which are commonly used, the baffle 6 plays a role in protecting one side of the discharging plate 5, a plurality of telescopic retaining posts 17 are inserted at both ends of the lower part of one side of the transportation box 2 close to the baffle 6, and one ends of the telescopic retaining posts 17 far away from the transportation box 2 are all in abutting contact with one side of the baffle 6, after the discharging plate 5 is put down, the telescopic retaining posts 17 extend out, the blocking and protecting functions are played at both ends of the discharging plate 5, the graded sliding feeding mechanism comprises a trapezoidal plate 9 fixedly arranged at one side of the upper part of the cover plate 3, a plurality of feeding through grooves 19 are equidistantly arranged at the upper part of the trapezoidal plate 9, the plurality of feeding through grooves 19 are respectively arranged corresponding to the plurality of storage grooves 18, the lower ends of the feeding through grooves 19 penetrate through the bottom wall of the cover plate 3 to be communicated with the storage grooves 18, a material distributing slide way 10 is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the trapezoidal plate 9, the inclined end of the material distributing slide way 10 is of an open structure, a material distributing groove 11 is arranged at the bottom of the material distributing slide way 10, and the material distributing groove 11 is gradually wide from top to bottom, apples slide on the material distributing groove 11, because divide silo 11 from top to bottom fluting gradually wide, make the apple slide on divide silo 11 to place in one of them storage silo 18 that drops automatically when the groove width of adaptation, realize automatic size is hierarchical, first cushion 21 has all been laid on a plurality of stock guides 20 upper portions, and storage silo 18 lateral wall all is equipped with second cushion 22, first cushion 21, second cushion 22 plays the cushioning effect to the apple, walking wheel 8 is all installed to 1 lower part both sides of sweep, and the fixed traction frame 7 that is equipped with of 1 one end of sweep.

The working principle is as follows: when apples are loaded, the apples can be sequentially placed into the distribution chute 10 through an opening at one end, and then the apples slide on the distribution chute 11, as the distribution chute 11 is slotted from top to bottom and gradually widened, the apples automatically fall into one of the storage chutes 18 when sliding on the distribution chute 11 to the adaptive chute width, automatic size classification is realized, after falling into the storage chute 18, the apples are automatically stacked in layers in the storage chute 18 under the guide of a plurality of guide plates 20 which are alternately arranged, each layer is separated by the guide plates 20, extrusion among the apples is reduced, loss is reduced, when the apples are unloaded, only the baffle 6 and a clamping lock mechanism (a door lock, a cabinet lock and other common locking structures which are frequently used in the clamping lock mechanism) of the transport box 2 are needed to be unlocked, the baffle 6 is further put down, when the sliding block 15 slides to the tail end of the chute 12, the discharge plate 5 is just right placed to the horizontal state, at the moment, fruits in the storage chute 18 are discharged onto the discharge plate 5 through the discharge hole 4, the materials are respectively taken out manually.

The above, only be the embodiment of the preferred of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, which are designed to be replaced or changed equally, all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural transport vehicle, includes sweep (1), its characterized in that, sweep (1) upper portion is fixed to be equipped with transport case (2), and transport case (2) upper portion equidistance is opened has a plurality of storage tank (18), and storage tank (18) bottom is the slope structure, be equipped with a plurality of stock guides (20) in storage tank (18), and two adjacent stock guides (20) relative slope sets up, transport case (2) upper portion is equipped with apron (3), and transport case (2) upper portion one side is equipped with hierarchical slip feed mechanism, transport case (2) perpendicular one side lower part is located a plurality of storage tank (18) position departments and has all opened discharge gate (4), and transport case (2) one side is close to discharge gate (4) one side and is equipped with shedding mechanism.

2. The agricultural transportation vehicle of claim 1, wherein the unloading mechanism comprises fixed blocks (14) fixedly arranged at both ends of the lower part of one side of the transportation box (2) close to the discharge port (4), an unloading plate (5) is rotatably arranged between the two fixed blocks (14), a stop block (16) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of one side of the transportation box (2) close to the unloading plate (5), and the lower part of the unloading plate (5) is overlapped on the stop block (16).

3. The agricultural transportation vehicle of claim 2, wherein the side of the discharging plate (5) far away from the transportation box (2) is rotatably provided with a baffle (6), the upper parts of two opposite sides of the baffle (6) are rotatably provided with connecting rods (13), one ends of two opposite sides of the transportation box (2) close to the baffle (6) are respectively provided with a sliding groove (12), a sliding block (15) is respectively arranged in the sliding grooves (12) in a sliding manner, one ends of the connecting rods (13) far away from the baffle (6) are respectively hinged to one side of the sliding block (15), and a locking mechanism is arranged between the baffle (6) and the transportation box (2).

4. The agricultural transportation vehicle of claim 3, wherein a plurality of telescopic retaining columns (17) are inserted at both ends of the lower part of one side of the transportation box (2) close to the baffle (6), and one ends of the telescopic retaining columns (17) far away from the transportation box (2) are in abutting contact with one side of the baffle (6).

5. The agricultural transportation vehicle of claim 4, characterized in that, hierarchical slip feed mechanism is including fixed trapezoidal plate (9) that sets up in apron (3) upper portion one side, and trapezoidal plate (9) upper portion equidistance is opened has a plurality of feeding to lead to groove (19), and a plurality of feeding lead to groove (19) are seted up with a plurality of storage silo (18) respectively corresponding, and feeding lead to groove (19) lower extreme and pass apron (3) diapire and be linked together with storage silo (18), trapezoidal plate (9) upper portion is fixed to be equipped with divides material slide (10), and divides material slide (10) to go up the slope end to be open-ended structure, divide material slide (10) bottom to open there is branch silo (11), and divide silo (11) to be by last lower opening gradually wide.

6. An agricultural transportation vehicle as claimed in claim 5, wherein a first soft cushion (21) is laid on the upper part of the plurality of material guiding plates (20), and a second soft cushion (22) is laid on the side wall of the material storage tank (18).

7. The agricultural transportation vehicle of claim 6, wherein the two sides of the lower part of the vehicle plate (1) are provided with the walking wheels (8), and one end of the vehicle plate (1) is fixedly provided with the traction frame (7).