CN217040766U

CN217040766U - A decocte device for traditional chinese medicine

Info

Publication number: CN217040766U
Application number: CN202122743451.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘泽宇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-10
Filing date: 2021-11-10
Publication date: 2022-07-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine processing equipment technical field specifically is a decocte device for traditional chinese medicine, the pillar that two vertical symmetries of fixedly connected with set up is distinguished to the bottom both sides of decocte jar, and two pillars keep away from the one end fixedly connected with support ring of decocte jar, the cover plate is located the decocte jar directly over, the elevating system that two symmetries of fixedly connected with set up is distinguished to the both sides of decocte jar, and two elevating system one end respectively with the both sides fixed connection of cover plate, the downside and the filter screen section of thick bamboo fixed connection of jar apron, and the upside of cover plate is equipped with the surge damping valve. The utility model discloses in, drive a jar apron and a filter screen section of thick bamboo displacement through setting up elevating system to the material of feeding of traditional chinese medicine of being convenient for is got, sets up heating mechanism and can carries out the decocte processing to the traditional chinese medicine in the filter screen section of thick bamboo, and it is effectual to cook, and is efficient, sets up stirring clearance mechanism and can clear up the inner wall of decocte jar, prevents to be stained with glutinous dirt, and the clearance is more thorough.

Description

A decocte device for traditional chinese medicine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine processing equipment technical field specifically is a decocte device for traditional chinese medicine.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine is a substance which is guided by the traditional Chinese medicine theory to be used for preventing, treating and diagnosing diseases and has the effects of rehabilitation and health care, the traditional Chinese medicine is mainly derived from natural medicines and processed products thereof, including plant medicines, animal medicines, mineral medicines and partial chemical and biological products, because the traditional Chinese medicine is mainly prepared from plant medicines, the traditional Chinese medicine is prepared from the plant medicines, so the method of taking herbs as the basis is provided, at present, the extraction of the effective components of the traditional Chinese medicine in China generally adopts a decoction method, namely the traditional Chinese medicine components and drinking water are added into an extraction tank, then the decoction is carried out through heating media (generally steam heating or electric heating), and the effective components of the traditional Chinese medicine are dissolved in the water through setting pressure and temperature to form liquid medicine.

In a Chinese patent, a decocting device for traditional Chinese medicine (patent No. CN205434395U), a screen is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the upper part in a tank, a plurality of spray pipes are transversely and fixedly arranged above the screen, a plurality of spray heads can wash down residual medicine dregs on the screen in time, and drinking water for washing can also be used as decoction materials, so that the situation that residue fine materials vertically drift upwards in the tank under the transpiration action to directly block a pressure regulating valve port is avoided, a heating device is arranged in the tank and consists of two heating rings, so that the liquid medicine is heated more uniformly, heat-sensitive components of the medicinal materials are not damaged, the quality of an extracting solution is improved, a connecting pipeline arranged at the top of the tank is connected with a condensing device, the liquid medicine can flow back to an extracting tank again for secondary extraction, the energy waste is avoided, the utilization rate of the medicinal materials is improved, but the device is difficult to take out the boiled traditional Chinese medicine, the operation steps are complicated, manpower is wasted, and the interior of the decoction pot is difficult to clean, so that the decoction pot is not beneficial to long-term use. Accordingly, those skilled in the art have provided a decocting apparatus for chinese medicines to solve the problems suggested in the background art described above.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a decocte device for traditional chinese medicine to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a decocting device for traditional Chinese medicines comprises a decocting pot, a pot cover plate and a filter screen cylinder, wherein two sides of the bottom of the decocting pot are fixedly connected with two vertically and symmetrically arranged supporting columns respectively, one ends of the two supporting columns, which are far away from the decocting pot, are fixedly connected with supporting rings respectively, the pot cover plate is positioned right above the decocting pot, two sides of the decocting pot are fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged lifting mechanisms respectively, one ends of the two lifting mechanisms are fixedly connected with two sides of the pot cover plate respectively, the lower side of the pot cover plate is fixedly connected with the filter screen cylinder, a pressure stabilizing valve is arranged on the upper side of the pot cover plate, a filter screen door plate is arranged on the front side of the filter screen cylinder, a heating mechanism is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the decocting pot, a stirring and cleaning mechanism is arranged in the decocting pot, and a medicine discharging valve port is communicated with the bottom of the decocting pot;

elevating system includes the vertical hollow post of fixing in decocte jar one side, the lower extreme fixedly connected with step motor of hollow post, and step motor's main shaft end runs through and extends to the lead screw of the vertical setting of hollow post and fixedly connected with, threaded connection has the screw block on the lead screw, and one side fixedly connected with L type pole of screw block, the sliding opening has been seted up to one side of hollow post, and the L type pole keep away from the one end of screw block run through the sliding opening and with cover board fixed connection.

As the utility model discloses further scheme again: the heating mechanism comprises an electric heater and an electric heating pipe, one end of the electric heating pipe is electrically connected with the electric heater, the electric heater is fixed at the bottom of the decocting pot, and the electric heating pipe is fixed on the inner wall of the lower end of the decocting pot.

As the utility model discloses further scheme again: stirring clearance mechanism is including being fixed in the servo motor of the bottom center department of decocte jar, servo motor's main shaft end runs through and extends to the horizontal puddler that sets up of decocte jar and fixedly connected with, and the puddler is located heating mechanism's top.

As the utility model discloses further scheme again: two ends of the stirring rod are fixedly connected with two vertically and symmetrically arranged scraping plates respectively, and one side of each scraping plate is tightly abutted to the inner wall of the decocting pot.

As the utility model discloses further scheme again: the inner wall of the upper end of the hollow column is rotatably connected with one end, far away from the stepping motor, of the lead screw through a bearing seat.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the front side fixedly connected with control panel of decocte jar, and elevating system, heating mechanism and stirring clearance mechanism respectively with control panel electric connection.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through setting up elevating system, start two step motor synchronous working, and then drive the lead screw and rotate, because lead screw and thread block threaded connection, and the axial of thread block is rotated and is followed L type pole and received the restriction of sliding fit, consequently, the displacement is forced to the thread block, and then drives the cover plate and move down with the laminating of decocte jar, seal the filter screen section of thick bamboo in the decocte jar, be convenient for feed, when step motor reversal during operation, drive a jar apron and filter screen section of thick bamboo and shift up to be convenient for get the material, use manpower sparingly.

2. Through setting up heating mechanism, start electric heater work, for electric heating pipe ohmic heating to the feedwater heats, carries out the decocte processing to the traditional chinese medicine in the filter screen section of thick bamboo, and it is effectual to cook, and is efficient fast.

3. Through setting up stirring clearance mechanism, pour into the clear water in the decocte jar, start servo motor work, drive the puddler and rotate, can stir the clear water, stir the washing to the decocte jar is inside, and the cleaning performance is good, and simultaneously, the scraper blade does circular motion along the inner wall of decocte jar, can clear up the inner wall of decocte jar, prevents to be stained with glutinous dirt, and the clearance is more thorough.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a decocting apparatus for Chinese herbs;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a decocting tank in a decocting apparatus for Chinese herbal medicine;

fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of a hollow column in a decocting apparatus for chinese medicines.

In the figure: 1. a decocting pot; 2. a can lid plate; 3. a screen cylinder; 4. a pillar; 5. a support ring; 6. a pressure maintaining valve; 7. a screen door panel; 8. a medicine discharge valve port; 9. a hollow column; 10. a stepping motor; 11. a screw rod; 12. a thread block; 13. an L-shaped rod; 14. a sliding port; 15. an electric heater; 16. an electric heating tube; 17. a servo motor; 18. a stirring rod; 19. a squeegee; 20. a control panel.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a decocting apparatus for traditional Chinese medicine comprises a decocting pot 1, a cover plate 2 and a filter cylinder 3, wherein two vertical symmetrically arranged pillars 4 are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the decocting pot 1 respectively, and one end of the two pillars 4 away from the decocting pot 1 is fixedly connected to a support ring 5, the support is stable, the cover plate 2 is located right above the decocting pot 1, two symmetrically arranged lifting mechanisms are fixedly connected to two sides of the decocting pot 1 respectively, one end of each lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to two sides of the cover plate 2 respectively, the lower side of the cover plate 2 is fixedly connected to the filter cylinder 3, the upper side of the cover plate 2 is provided with a pressure stabilizing valve 6, the front side of the filter cylinder 3 is provided with a filter screen door plate 7 for loading traditional Chinese medicine, the wall of the decocting pot 1 is fixedly connected to a heating mechanism, and a stirring and cleaning mechanism is arranged in the decocting pot 1, the bottom of the decocting pot 1 is communicated with a medicine discharging valve port 8 for discharging medicine liquid;

the lifting mechanism comprises a hollow column 9 vertically fixed on one side of the decocting tank 1, the lower end of the hollow column 9 is fixedly connected with a stepping motor 10, the spindle end of the stepping motor 10 penetrates and extends into the hollow column 9 and is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged screw rod 11, a thread block 12 is connected onto the screw rod 11 in a threaded manner, an L-shaped rod 13 is fixedly connected onto one side of the thread block 12, a sliding opening 14 is formed in one side of the hollow column 9, one end, far away from the thread block 12, of the L-shaped rod 13 penetrates through the sliding opening 14 and is fixedly connected with the tank cover plate 2, the two stepping motors 10 are started to synchronously work to drive the screw rod 11 to rotate, as the screw rod 11 is in threaded connection with the thread block 12, and the axial rotation of the thread block 12 is limited by the sliding opening 14 along with the L-shaped rod 13, therefore, the thread block 12 is forced to displace, the tank cover plate 2 is driven to move downwards to be attached to the decocting tank 1, and the filter screen cylinder 3 is sealed in the decocting tank 1, the material loading is convenient, and when the stepping motor 10 works in a reverse rotation mode, the tank cover plate 2 and the filter screen cylinder 3 are driven to move upwards, so that the material taking is convenient, and the labor is saved;

in fig. 2: the heating mechanism comprises an electric heater 15 and an electric heating pipe 16, one end of the electric heating pipe 16 is electrically connected with the electric heater 15, the electric heater 15 is fixed at the bottom of the decocting pot 1, the electric heating pipe 16 is fixed on the inner wall of the lower end of the decocting pot 1, the electric heater 15 is started to work, the electric heating pipe 16 is electrified and heated, so that water is heated, the traditional Chinese medicine in the filter screen cylinder 3 is decocted, the cooking effect is good, the efficiency is high, and after cooking is finished, the medicine discharging valve port 8 is opened to discharge medicine liquid;

in fig. 2: the stirring and cleaning mechanism comprises a servo motor 17 fixed at the center of the bottom of the decocting pot 1, the main shaft end of the servo motor 17 penetrates through the decocting pot 1 and is fixedly connected with a transversely arranged stirring rod 18, the stirring rod 18 is positioned above the heating mechanism, clear water is injected into the decocting pot 1, the servo motor 17 is started to work to drive the stirring rod 18 to rotate, the clear water can be stirred, the interior of the decocting pot 1 is stirred and cleaned, and the cleaning effect is good;

in fig. 2: two ends of the stirring rod 18 are fixedly connected with two vertically and symmetrically arranged scraping plates 19 respectively, one side of each scraping plate 19 is tightly abutted to the inner wall of the decocting pot 1, and the scraping plates 19 do circular motion along the inner wall of the decocting pot 1, so that the inner wall of the decocting pot 1 can be cleaned, dirt is prevented from being adhered, and the cleaning is more thorough;

in fig. 3: the inner wall of the upper end of the hollow column 9 is rotatably connected with one end of the screw rod 11 far away from the stepping motor 10 through a bearing seat, and can play a role in supporting and stabilizing the rotation of the screw rod 11;

in fig. 1: the front side fixedly connected with control panel 20 of decocte jar 1, and elevating system, heating mechanism and stirring clearance mechanism respectively with control panel 20 electric connection, control the convenience, be prior art.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the device is used for decocting the traditional Chinese medicines, water is injected into the decocting pot 1, the traditional Chinese medicines are placed in the filter screen cylinder 3, the two stepping motors 10 are started to work synchronously, the screw rod 11 is further driven to rotate, the screw rod 11 is in threaded connection with the thread block 12, and the axial rotation of the thread block 12 is limited by the sliding port 14 along with the L-shaped rod 13, so that the thread block 12 is forced to move, the pot cover plate 2 is further driven to move downwards to be attached to the decocting pot 1, the filter screen cylinder 3 is sealed in the decocting pot 1, the materials are convenient to feed, and the pot cover plate 2 and the filter screen cylinder 3 are driven to move upwards when the stepping motors 10 work reversely, so that the materials can be taken conveniently and the labor is saved;

after the traditional Chinese medicine is sealed, the electric heater 15 is started to work, the electric heating pipe 16 is electrified and heated, so that water is heated, the traditional Chinese medicine in the filter screen cylinder 3 is decocted, the cooking effect is good, the efficiency is high, and after the traditional Chinese medicine is cooked, the medicine discharging valve port 8 is opened to discharge medicine liquid;

when needs clearance decocte jar 1 in, pour into the clear water into in the decocte jar 1, start servo motor 17 work, drive puddler 18 and rotate, can stir the clear water, stir the washing to decocte jar 1 inside, the cleaning performance is good, simultaneously, scraper blade 19 makes circular motion along the inner wall of decocte jar 1, can clear up the inner wall of decocte jar 1, prevents to be stained with glutinous dirt, and the clearance is more thorough.

The above-mentioned, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A decocting device for traditional Chinese medicines comprises a decocting pot (1), a pot cover plate (2) and a filter screen cylinder (3), and is characterized in that two sides of the bottom of the decocting pot (1) are respectively and fixedly connected with two vertically and symmetrically arranged supporting columns (4), and one ends of the two supporting columns (4) far away from the decocting pot (1) are fixedly connected with a supporting ring (5);

the pot cover plate (2) is positioned right above the decocting pot (1), two symmetrically arranged lifting mechanisms are fixedly connected to two sides of the decocting pot (1) respectively, and one ends of the two lifting mechanisms are fixedly connected to two sides of the pot cover plate (2) respectively;

the lower side of the tank cover plate (2) is fixedly connected with a filter screen cylinder (3), a pressure stabilizing valve (6) is arranged on the upper side of the tank cover plate (2), a filter screen door plate (7) is arranged on the front side of the filter screen cylinder (3), a heating mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the decocting tank (1), a stirring and cleaning mechanism is arranged in the decocting tank (1), and a medicine discharging valve port (8) is communicated with the bottom of the decocting tank (1);

elevating system includes vertical hollow post (9) of fixing in decocte jar (1) one side, the lower extreme fixedly connected with step motor (10) of hollow post (9), and the main shaft end of step motor (10) runs through lead screw (11) that extend to in hollow post (9) and the vertical setting of fixedly connected with, threaded connection has screw block (12) on lead screw (11), and one side fixedly connected with L type pole (13) of screw block (12), spout (14) have been seted up to one side of hollow post (9), and L type pole (13) keep away from the one end of screw block (12) run through spout (14) and with jar apron (2) fixed connection.

2. The decocting device for Chinese traditional medicine according to claim 1, wherein the heating mechanism comprises an electric heater (15) and an electric heating tube (16), one end of the electric heating tube (16) is electrically connected with the electric heater (15), the electric heater (15) is fixed at the bottom of the decocting pot (1), and the electric heating tube (16) is fixed at the inner wall of the lower end of the decocting pot (1).

3. The decocting device for Chinese traditional medicine according to claim 1, wherein the stirring and cleaning mechanism comprises a servo motor (17) fixed at the center of the bottom of the decocting pot (1), the main shaft end of the servo motor (17) extends through the decocting pot (1) and is fixedly connected with a stirring rod (18) transversely arranged, and the stirring rod (18) is located above the heating mechanism.

4. The decocting device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 3, wherein two ends of the stirring rod (18) are fixedly connected with two vertically and symmetrically arranged scraping plates (19) respectively, and one side of each scraping plate (19) is tightly abutted against the inner wall of the decocting pot (1).

5. The decocting device for Chinese traditional medicine according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the upper end of the hollow column (9) is rotatably connected with one end of the screw rod (11) far away from the stepping motor (10) through a bearing seat.

6. The decocting device for Chinese herbs according to claim 1, wherein the front side of the decocting pot (1) is fixedly connected with a control panel (20), and the lifting mechanism, the heating mechanism and the stirring and cleaning mechanism are respectively and electrically connected with the control panel (20).