CN217038145U

CN217038145U - Box frame for rice pot experiment planting

Info

Publication number: CN217038145U
Application number: CN202220805121.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘桂华; 罗沐欣键; 柴冠群; 范成五; 王丽; 秦松
Original assignee: GUIZHOU INSTITUTE OF SOIL AND FERTILIZER
Current assignee: GUIZHOU INSTITUTE OF SOIL AND FERTILIZER
Priority date: 2022-04-08
Filing date: 2022-04-08
Publication date: 2022-07-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a case frame for rice experimental planting cultivated in a pot, including the test box main part, the both sides outer wall of test box main part communicates respectively has the air inlet case and airs exhaust the case, the fixed guide plate that is equipped with the equidistance distribution of air inlet case and exhaust box's inner wall, the fixed two air inlet frames that are equipped with of one side outer wall of air inlet case, two the inner wall of air inlet frame is fixed all to be equipped with the fan. The utility model discloses a fan that is equipped with in the air inlet frame produces wind-force, the air current blows in the test box main part through the guide plate that the air inlet incasement was equipped with, the air current in the test box main part is discharged through the case of airing exhaust, can produce the air current of even cover in the test box main part, thereby can detect the anti-lodging ability of rice, power through wind power control knob control air inlet frame, the intensity size of the air current in the adjustment test box main part, observe the bending degree of rice, can detect the anti-lodging ability of rice omnidirectionally, excellent in detection effect, the detected data is accurate.

Description

Box frame for rice pot experiment planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rice cultivation field, concretely relates to case frame for experimental planting cultivated in a pot of rice.

Background

Rice is one of staple foods eaten by people all over the world, and in order to improve the yield and the quality of the rice, a large number of scientists and researchers all over the world perform experiments on the rice, and the yield and the quality of the rice are improved in an expecting way. Because the conditions of water, nutrients, temperature, illumination and the like can be strictly controlled, the method is favorable for precisely measuring the effect of test factors.

Because rice is a crop planted in a large area, although the existing rice pot culture test can simulate outdoor temperature, humidity and illumination time, the existing box frame for the rice test is difficult to simulate the lodging resistance of the rice, the existing rice lodging resistance is detected and penetrated outdoors, the obtained rice lodging resistance completely depends on the wind power of the nature to test the rice, the accurate lodging resistance effect of the rice is difficult to obtain, and the experiment box frame capable of detecting the rice lodging resistance is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a case frame for experimental planting cultivated in a pot of rice to solve the above-mentioned weak point in the technique.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a case frame for rice experimental planting cultivated in a pot, includes the test case main part, the both sides outer wall of test case main part communicates respectively has the air inlet case and airs exhaust the case, the fixed guide plate that is equipped with the equidistance distribution of air inlet case and exhaust case's inner wall, the fixed two frames that admit air that are equipped with of one side outer wall of air inlet case, two the inner wall of frame that admits air all fixes and is equipped with the fan.

Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the top of test box main part is opened there is the filling opening, the outer wall of one side of the bottom of test box main part is opened there is the leakage fluid dram, the filling opening all communicates with the inner wall of leakage fluid dram has the water pipe, the outer wall of water pipe all is equipped with the valve, is convenient for add the culture solution in the test box main part through the filling opening, is convenient for discharge the culture solution in the test box main part through the leakage fluid dram.

Preferably, the outer wall of one side of test box main part is equipped with the scale wire casing that the equidistance distributes, can observe the water level of test box main part through the scale wire casing, and can observe rice seedling's height.

Preferably, a fixing strip is fixedly arranged at the center of the inner wall of the top of the test box main body, movable cover plates are movably connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the fixing strip through hinges, lifting handles are fixedly arranged at one ends of the tops of the two movable cover plates, fluorescent lamps distributed at equal intervals are fixedly arranged at one ends of the bottoms of the two movable cover plates, and extra illumination effect can be conveniently achieved in the test box main body through the fluorescent lamps.

Preferably, the fixed temperature board that is equipped with of bottom inner wall of test case main part, the fixed netted cultivates soil that is equipped with of bottom inner wall of test case main part accepts the board, netted cultivates soil and accepts the top one end that the board is located the temperature board, is convenient for control test case main part internal temperature through the temperature board, accepts the board through netted cultivates soil and is convenient for place cultivates soil.

Preferably, a control panel is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the test box main body, a display panel is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the control panel, a temperature control knob is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the control panel, two fluorescent lamp control buttons are arranged on the outer wall of one side of the control panel, and a wind power control knob is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the control panel.

Preferably, the temperature control knob is electrically connected with the reticular culture soil receiving plate, the fluorescent lamp control button is electrically connected with a fluorescent lamp, and the wind power control knob is electrically connected with the temperature plate.

In the technical scheme, the utility model provides a technological effect and advantage:

the fan that is equipped with through the air inlet frame produces wind-force, the air current blows in the test box main part through the guide plate that the air inlet incasement was equipped with, the air current in the test box main part is discharged through the case of airing exhaust, can produce the air current of even cover in the test box main part, thereby can detect the anti-lodging ability of rice, the power through wind power control knob control air inlet frame, the intensity size of the air current in the adjustment test box main part, observe the bending degree of rice, can detect the anti-lodging ability of rice omnidirectionally, excellent in detection effect, it is accurate to detect data.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the unfolding structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the air intake frame of the present invention;

fig. 5 is the schematic view of the section structure of the main body of the test box of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

the device comprises a test box body 1, an air inlet box 2, an air exhaust box 3, a guide plate 4, an air inlet frame 5, a fan 6, a liquid filling opening 7, a liquid outlet opening 8, a water pipe 9, a valve 10, a fixing strip 11, a movable cover plate 12, a lifting handle 13, a fluorescent lamp 14, a reticular culture soil bearing plate 15, a temperature plate 16, a control panel 17, a display panel 18, a temperature control knob 19, a fluorescent lamp control button 20, a wind power control knob 21 and a scale wire casing 22.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example one

Referring to the attached figures 1-5 of the specification, the box frame for rice pot experiment planting comprises a test box main body 1, wherein the outer walls of two sides of the test box main body 1 are respectively communicated with an air inlet box 2 and an air exhaust box 3, guide plates 4 which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the air inlet box 2 and the air exhaust box 3, two air inlet frames 5 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the air inlet box 2, and fans 6 are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two air inlet frames 5.

Example two

On the basis of embodiment one, open the top one side outer wall of test box main part 1 has filling opening 7, open the bottom one side outer wall of test box main part 1 has leakage fluid dram 8, filling opening 7 all communicates with water pipe 9 with the inner wall of leakage fluid dram 8, the outer wall of water pipe 9 all is equipped with valve 10, be convenient for through filling opening 7 toward the interior culture solution that adds of test box main part 1, be convenient for discharge the culture solution in test box main part 1 through leakage fluid dram 8, one side outer wall of test box main part 1 is equipped with the scale wire casing 22 that the equidistance distributes, can observe the water level of test box main part 1 through scale wire casing 22, and can observe the height of rice seedling.

EXAMPLE III

Based on the first embodiment, the fixed strip 11 that is equipped with in top inner wall central point of test box main part 1, there is removable cover 12 fixed to the both sides outer wall of fixed strip 11 through hinge swing joint, the fixed lifting handle 13 that is equipped with in top one end of two removable cover 12, the fixed fluorescent lamp 14 that is equipped with the equidistance and distributes of bottom one end of two removable cover 12, be convenient for through extra illumination effect in test box main part 1 through fluorescent lamp 14, the fixed temperature plate 16 that is equipped with of bottom inner wall of test box main part 1, the fixed netted compost receiving plate 15 that is equipped with of bottom inner wall of test box main part 1, netted compost receiving plate 15 is located the top one end of temperature plate 16, be convenient for control the temperature in test box main part 1 through temperature plate 16, it is convenient for to place the compost through netted compost receiving plate 15.

Example four

Based on the first embodiment, the outer wall of one side of the test box body 1 is fixedly provided with the control panel 17, one side of the top of the control panel 17 is fixedly provided with the display panel 18, the outer wall of one side of the control panel 17 is provided with the temperature control knob 19, the outer wall of one side of the control panel 17 is provided with the two fluorescent lamp control buttons 20, the outer wall of one side of the control panel 17 is provided with the wind power control knob 21, the temperature control knob 19 is electrically connected with the reticular culture soil bearing plate 15, the fluorescent lamp control buttons 20 are electrically connected with the fluorescent lamps 14, and the wind power control knob 21 is electrically connected with the temperature plate 16.

The utility model discloses theory of operation:

referring to the attached drawings 1-5 of the specification, when in use, firstly culture soil is placed on the top of a reticular culture soil bearing plate 15, a proper amount of water is injected into a test box body 1 through a liquid filling opening 7, the culture soil on the top of the reticular culture soil bearing plate 15 is moistened, then germinated rice seeds are scattered on the top of the culture soil, a layer of thin soil is covered on the top of the culture soil, the temperature of a temperature plate 16 is controlled through a temperature control knob 19 arranged on one side of a control panel 17, so that the temperature in the test box body 1 is adjusted, the rice is kept to grow at the proper temperature, the water level in the test box body 1 is controlled through a liquid filling opening 7 and a liquid discharge opening 8 arranged on one side of the test box body 1, the rice generates wind power through a fan 6 arranged in an air inlet frame 5 in different growth stages, and air flow is blown into the test box body 1 through a guide plate 4 arranged in an air inlet box 2, the air current in the proof box main part 1 is discharged through exhaust case 3, can produce the air current of even cover in the proof box main part 1, thereby can detect the anti-lodging ability of rice, through the power of wind control knob 21 control air inlet frame 5, the intensity size of air current in the adjustment proof box main part 1, observe the bending degree of rice, can detect the anti-lodging ability of rice all-roundly, detection effects is good, detected data is accurate, the depth of water level in the proof box main part 1 can be known constantly through the scale wire casing 22 that proof box main part 1 one side was equipped with, can know the height of rice seedling simultaneously, fluorescent lamp 14 that is equipped with bottom movable cover plate 12 can provide illumination effect for the rice.

Certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, and it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive on the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a case frame for rice experimental planting cultivated in a pot, includes test case main part (1), its characterized in that: the test box is characterized in that the outer walls of two sides of the test box main body (1) are respectively communicated with an air inlet box (2) and an air exhaust box (3), guide plates (4) distributed equidistantly are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the air inlet box (2) and the air exhaust box (3), two air inlet frames (5) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the air inlet box (2), and fans (6) are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the air inlet frames (5).

2. The box frame for rice pot test planting according to claim 1, wherein: the test box is characterized in that a liquid adding opening (7) is formed in the outer wall of one side of the top of the test box main body (1), a liquid discharging opening (8) is formed in the outer wall of one side of the bottom of the test box main body (1), the liquid adding opening (7) is communicated with the inner wall of the liquid discharging opening (8) through a water pipe (9), and a valve (10) is arranged on the outer wall of the water pipe (9).

3. The box frame for rice pot test planting according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of one side of test box main part (1) is equipped with scale wire casing (22) that the equidistance distributes.

4. The box frame for rice pot test planting according to claim 1, wherein: the test box is characterized in that a fixing strip (11) is fixedly arranged at the center of the inner wall of the top of the test box main body (1), the outer walls of two sides of the fixing strip (11) are movably connected with movable cover plates (12) through hinges, lifting handles (13) are fixedly arranged at one ends of the tops of the two movable cover plates (12), and fluorescent lamps (14) distributed equidistantly are fixedly arranged at one end of the bottom of each movable cover plate (12).

5. The box frame for rice pot test planting according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom inner wall of test box main part (1) is fixed and is equipped with temperature board (16), the bottom inner wall of test box main part (1) is fixed and is equipped with netted compost and accepts board (15), netted compost is accepted board (15) and is located the top one end of temperature board (16).

6. The box frame for rice pot test planting according to claim 1, wherein: the test box comprises a test box body (1), wherein a control panel (17) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the test box body, a display panel (18) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the control panel (17), a temperature control knob (19) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the control panel (17), two fluorescent lamp control buttons (20) are arranged on the outer wall of one side of the control panel (17), and a wind power control knob (21) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the control panel (17).

7. The box frame for rice pot test planting according to claim 6, wherein: the temperature control knob (19) is electrically connected with the reticular culture soil bearing plate (15), the daylight lamp control button (20) is electrically connected with the daylight lamp (14), and the wind power control knob (21) is electrically connected with the temperature plate (16).