CN217036516U - Temperature regulating device capable of making cabinet type electrical equipment safely operate - Google Patents

Temperature regulating device capable of making cabinet type electrical equipment safely operate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217036516U
CN217036516U CN202220715357.8U CN202220715357U CN217036516U CN 217036516 U CN217036516 U CN 217036516U CN 202220715357 U CN202220715357 U CN 202220715357U CN 217036516 U CN217036516 U CN 217036516U
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China
Prior art keywords
electrical equipment
water
water tank
temperature
closed shell
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Application number
CN202220715357.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭少俊
彭武
金吉发
陈曦
刘燚冲
何健美
姚登安
张明良
徐莎莎
何毅英
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Power Transmission And Transformation Engineering Co ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Hunan Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hunan Power Transmission And Transformation Engineering Co ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Hunan Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by Hunan Power Transmission And Transformation Engineering Co ltd, State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Hunan Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Hunan Power Transmission And Transformation Engineering Co ltd
Priority to CN202220715357.8U priority Critical patent/CN217036516U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN217036516U publication Critical patent/CN217036516U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a temperature adjusting device capable of enabling cabinet type electrical equipment to safely operate, which comprises a closed shell, a water cooling device and an air cooling device, wherein the electrical equipment is arranged in the closed shell, the temperature in the closed shell is adjusted through water circulation of the water cooling device, and the temperature in the electrical equipment is adjusted through the air cooling device. The cabinet type electrical equipment is arranged in the closed shell, the water cooling device and the air cooling device are arranged, heat generated in the operation process of the electrical equipment is taken away through water circulation heat exchange, and the heat of the electrical equipment in the closed shell is dissipated through a mode of pumping away hot air and supplementing cold air. The two heat dissipation modes can be independently used or simultaneously used according to the seasonal air temperature, so that the safe operation temperature of the electrical equipment is kept in the closed shell.

Description

Temperature regulating device capable of making cabinet type electrical equipment safely operate
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of operation and maintenance of electrical equipment, and particularly relates to a temperature adjusting device capable of enabling cabinet type electrical equipment to safely operate.
Background
The important role played by electric power in our life and production is not ignored, brings great convenience to our production and life, becomes an important energy source in our production and life, and the most critical factor for normal operation and transmission of electric power in a power plant is electric equipment.
The electrical equipment comprises primary equipment and secondary equipment, wherein the primary equipment mainly comprises equipment for directly generating, transmitting and consuming electric energy such as power generation, power transformation, power transmission, power utilization and the like, such as a generator, a transformer, an overhead line, a power distribution cabinet, a switch cabinet and the like. The secondary equipment is equipment with the functions of control, protection, metering and the like.
Primary electrical equipment generally runs continuously for a long time, so a large amount of heat can be generated in the running process, and especially cabinet type equipment such as a power distribution cabinet, a switch cabinet and the like can be damaged if the heat dissipation is not timely.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a temperature adjusting device capable of enabling cabinet type electrical equipment to dissipate heat in time, and ensuring that the cabinet type electrical equipment can run safely.
The temperature regulating device capable of ensuring the cabinet type electrical equipment to safely operate comprises a closed shell, a water cooling device and an air cooling device, wherein the electrical equipment is arranged in the closed shell, the temperature in the closed shell is regulated through the water circulation of the water cooling device, and the temperature in the electrical equipment is regulated through the air cooling device.
In one embodiment of the above apparatus, the water cooling apparatus comprises a cold water tank, a heat radiation water tank and a circulation pipeline therebetween.
In an embodiment of the above device, a partition is disposed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the sealed housing, and the electrical device is disposed on the partition.
In an embodiment of the above apparatus, the cold water tank is disposed on the partition, the heat dissipation water tank is disposed at an upper end of the electrical device, the heat dissipation water tank is provided with a heat exchange tube bank, the circulation pipeline includes a water pumping pipeline and a water outlet pipeline, the water pumping pipeline delivers low-temperature water in the cold water tank to the heat exchange tube bank in the heat dissipation water tank, and the low-temperature water exchanges heat with high-temperature water in the heat dissipation water tank and then returns to the cold water tank through the water outlet pipeline.
In an embodiment of the above apparatus, a water pump and a regulating valve are disposed on the water pumping pipeline.
In an embodiment of the above device, the air cooling device includes an exhaust fan and an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe which are connected with the exhaust fan respectively, the air inlet pipe extends into the inner cavity of the electrical equipment, the air outlet extends out of the side wall of the closed shell, the closed shell is provided with an air inlet, the air inlet is provided with a filter screen, and the shell of the electrical equipment is provided with an air inlet hole.
In one embodiment of the above apparatus, the exhaust fan is an axial fan.
In one embodiment of the above device, an ice crystal pad is placed between the partition plate and the bottom plate of the closed casing.
In an embodiment of the above apparatus, the bottom surface of the closed casing is provided with universal rollers.
The cabinet type electrical equipment is arranged in the closed shell, the water cooling device and the air cooling device are arranged, heat generated in the operation process of the electrical equipment is taken away through water circulation heat exchange, and the heat of the electrical equipment in the closed shell is dissipated through a mode of pumping away hot air and supplementing cold air. The two heat dissipation modes can be independently used or simultaneously used according to the seasonal air temperature, so that the safe operation temperature of the electrical equipment is kept in the closed shell.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic external view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the closed casing of fig. 1 with a front side plate removed (the water pump and its connecting pipeline are not shown).
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, the heat dissipation device capable of safely operating the cabinet-type electrical equipment disclosed in this embodiment mainly includes a closed housing 1, a heat dissipation water tank 2, a cold water tank 3, a water pump 4, and an exhaust fan 5.
As can be seen from fig. 1 and 2, the side surface of the closed casing 1 is provided with a movable door 11 which can be opened and closed, and the bottom surface is provided with two pairs of universal rollers 12, so that the pair of universal rollers can be self-locked for facilitating the movement and locking of the device.
The bottom of the inner cavity of the closed shell 1 is provided with a partition plate 13, the electrical equipment SB and the cold water tank 3 are arranged on the partition plate, and the heat radiation water tank 2 is arranged on the top surface of the electrical equipment. And normal-temperature water is respectively added into the cold water tank and the heat dissipation water tank, and the cold water tank is communicated with an external normal-temperature water source.
The water outlet pipe of the cold water tank 3 is connected with a regulating valve (not shown in the figure).
In order to facilitate the installation and maintenance of the water suction pump 4 and the regulating valve, the top surface of the closed shell 1 is provided with a step shape, the water suction pump 4 is arranged on the step surface, a water outlet pipe of the cold water tank 3 penetrates through the side wall of the closed shell 1 to be connected with an inlet of the water suction pump 4, and an outlet pipe of the water suction pump 4 penetrates through a top plate of the closed shell 1 to be connected to the heat radiation water tank 2.
A heat exchange tube bank is arranged in the heat dissipation water tank 2, the water inlet end of the heat exchange tube bank is communicated with the water outlet pipe of the water suction pump 4, and the water outlet end of the heat exchange tube bank is communicated with the cold water tank through a pipeline 6.
The exhaust fan 5 is located in the closed shell 1, and in order to facilitate installation and reduce the size of the closed shell, the exhaust fan adopts an axial flow fan, two ends of the axial flow fan are respectively connected with an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, the air inlet pipe extends into an inner cavity of the electrical equipment SB, and the air outlet pipe extends out of the closed shell 1.
In order to facilitate circulation, an air inlet is formed in the side wall of the closed shell 1, and a filter screen is arranged at the air inlet so as to prevent impurities in the air from entering the closed shell. And the side wall of the shell of the electrical equipment is provided with a heat dissipation hole communicated with the inner cavity of the closed shell. In a similar way, the outer end of the air outlet pipe of the exhaust fan is also provided with a filter screen so as to prevent sundries in the air from entering the closed shell when the exhaust fan is not used.
An ice crystal pad 7 is arranged between the partition plate 13 and the bottom plate of the closed shell 1.
The heat dissipation of this device includes water-cooling heat dissipation and forced air cooling heat dissipation, specifically as follows:
when the temperature in the closed shell 1 is overhigh due to the heat generated in the working process of the electrical equipment SB, the device can radiate heat in an air cooling and water cooling mode, and can independently adopt the water cooling, air cooling or adopt the water cooling and air cooling mode simultaneously according to the season selection.
In the working process of the electrical equipment, the water temperature in the heat dissipation water tank 2 rises, when the water cooling mode is independently adopted for heat dissipation, the water suction pump 4 works to send water in the cold water tank 3 into a heat dissipation pipe row in the heat dissipation water tank 2 to exchange heat with high-temperature water in the heat dissipation water tank and then flow out, and the water returns to the cold water tank 3 through the pipeline 6 to circulate. During the cycle, the temperature of the water in the radiator tank 2 gradually decreases, and the temperature of the water in the cold tank 2 gradually increases. When the water circulated into the cold water tank 2 is insufficient to lower the temperature of the heat radiating water tank 3, the hot water in the cold water tank 3 is discharged to the hot water tank, and the cold water tank is replenished with normal temperature water and then circulated. The water in the hot water tank is cooled and then returns to a normal temperature water source.
When independently adopting the forced air cooling heat dissipation, air exhauster 5 takes out the hot-air in electrical equipment SB inner chamber toward outdoor, and outdoor low temperature air gets into the enclosure inner chamber from the air intake on enclosure 1 simultaneously, and the louvre through the electrical equipment lateral wall gets into in the inner chamber of electrical equipment simultaneously, reduces the temperature in the electrical equipment inner chamber.
The water cooling and air cooling modes are independently adopted, the solar heat collector can be used in spring and autumn with low air temperature, and whether heat dissipation is needed or not can be determined according to actual conditions in winter with low air temperature.
In summer with high temperature, the mode of simultaneously cooling by water and air can be adopted, and the specific principle is the same as the above. The heat can be dissipated by the mode of absorbing heat through the state conversion of the ice crystal pad.
According to the structure and the heat dissipation principle, the device can take away heat through water circulation, take away heat through circulating air current, and take away heat through the ice crystal pad to adjust the temperature in the closed shell, so that the electrical equipment in the closed shell can safely operate at a set temperature.

Claims (9)

1. A temperature regulation device capable of safely operating cabinet type electrical equipment is characterized in that: the electric equipment is arranged in the closed shell, the temperature in the closed shell is adjusted through the water circulation of the water cooling device, and the temperature in the electric equipment is adjusted through the air cooling device.
2. The temperature control apparatus for safely operating a cabinet-type electric device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water cooling device comprises a cold water tank, a heat radiation water tank and a circulating pipeline between the cold water tank and the heat radiation water tank.
3. The temperature control apparatus of claim 2, wherein the temperature control apparatus comprises: a partition board is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the closed shell, and the electrical equipment is arranged on the partition board.
4. A thermostat for safely operating cabinet-type electrical equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the cold water tank is arranged on the partition plate, the heat dissipation water tank is arranged at the upper end of the electrical equipment, the heat exchange tube bank is arranged in the heat dissipation water tank, the circulating pipeline comprises a water pumping pipeline and a water outlet pipeline, low-temperature water in the cold water tank is conveyed to the heat exchange tube bank in the heat dissipation water tank by the water pumping pipeline, and the low-temperature water exchanges heat with high-temperature water in the heat dissipation water tank and then returns to the cold water tank through the water outlet pipeline.
5. The temperature control apparatus of claim 4, wherein the temperature control apparatus comprises: and a water suction pump and an adjusting valve are arranged on the water suction pipeline.
6. The temperature control apparatus for safely operating a cabinet-type electric device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the air cooling device comprises an exhaust fan and an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe which are respectively connected with the exhaust fan, the air inlet pipe extends into an inner cavity of the electrical equipment, the air outlet extends out of the side wall of the closed shell, an air inlet is formed in the closed shell, a filter screen is arranged at the position of the air inlet, and an air inlet hole is formed in the shell of the electrical equipment.
7. The temperature control apparatus of claim 6, wherein the temperature control apparatus comprises: the exhaust fan is an axial flow fan.
8. A thermostat for safely operating cabinet electrical equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein: an ice crystal pad is arranged between the partition plate and the bottom plate of the closed shell.
9. The temperature control apparatus for safely operating a cabinet-type electric device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the closed shell is provided with universal rollers.
CN202220715357.8U 2022-03-29 2022-03-29 Temperature regulating device capable of making cabinet type electrical equipment safely operate Active CN217036516U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220715357.8U CN217036516U (en) 2022-03-29 2022-03-29 Temperature regulating device capable of making cabinet type electrical equipment safely operate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220715357.8U CN217036516U (en) 2022-03-29 2022-03-29 Temperature regulating device capable of making cabinet type electrical equipment safely operate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217036516U true CN217036516U (en) 2022-07-22

Family

ID=82411941

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220715357.8U Active CN217036516U (en) 2022-03-29 2022-03-29 Temperature regulating device capable of making cabinet type electrical equipment safely operate

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217036516U (en)

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