CN217029224U - Vacuum pump protection device for lithium battery production - Google Patents

Vacuum pump protection device for lithium battery production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217029224U
CN217029224U CN202220738396.XU CN202220738396U CN217029224U CN 217029224 U CN217029224 U CN 217029224U CN 202220738396 U CN202220738396 U CN 202220738396U CN 217029224 U CN217029224 U CN 217029224U
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vacuum pump
communicated
filter tower
inlet pipe
air inlet
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CN202220738396.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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杜晓明
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Chuneng New Energy Co Ltd
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Chuneng New Energy Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vacuum pump protection device for lithium battery production, which is arranged between an oven and a vacuum pump, and comprises: air inlet pipe, outlet duct, filter tower, shower head, circulating pump, solvent pond. One end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the oven, and the other end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the filter tower; one end of the air outlet pipe is communicated with the vacuum pump, and the other end of the air outlet pipe is communicated with the top of the filter tower; the bottom of the filtering tower is communicated with a solvent pool; the spray header is arranged in the filtering tower and is positioned above the outlet of the air inlet pipe; the inlet of the circulating pump is communicated with the solvent pool, and the outlet of the circulating pump is communicated with the spray header. According to the utility model, harmful substances in the pumped gas are removed in the filter tower in a manner that the spray header sprays the solvent, and impurities in the gas are filtered, so that the gas entering the vacuum pump is ensured not to react with the oil of the vacuum pump or damage the vacuum pump, and further the vacuum pump system is protected.

Description

Vacuum pump protection device of lithium cell production usefulness
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of lithium battery production equipment, and particularly relates to a vacuum pump protection device for lithium battery production.
Background
In the production process of the lithium ion battery, the raw materials or the lithium battery pole pieces need to be baked by an oven, and the vacuum pump is used for dehumidifying and ventilating.
Traditional vacuum pump system is direct in with gas suction vacuum, perhaps increases the mode of filter screen and filters dust or particulate matter, contains corrosive solvent in the lithium battery pole piece, consequently still has corrosivity or can react with the oily emergence in the vacuum pump in the gas that takes out, if do not carry out purification treatment to the gas of suction vacuum pump system in advance, some corrosive solvent can get into the vacuum pump and cause the vacuum pump oily rotten and lubricated not smooth and easy, lead to vacuum pump or motor overload damage.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model provides a vacuum pump protection device for lithium battery production, which is used for solving the problem that the vacuum pump is prone to failure when gas pumped out from an oven directly enters the vacuum pump.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows:
the utility model provides a vacuum pump protection device for lithium battery production, which is arranged between an oven and a vacuum pump, and comprises: the device comprises an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, a filter tower, a spray header, a circulating pump and a solvent pool;
one end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the oven, and the other end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the filter tower;
one end of the air outlet pipe is communicated with the vacuum pump, and the other end of the air outlet pipe is communicated with the top of the filter tower;
the bottom of the filter tower is communicated with a solvent pool;
the spray header is arranged in the filtering tower and is positioned above the outlet of the air inlet pipe;
the inlet of the circulating pump is communicated with the solvent pool, and the outlet of the circulating pump is communicated with the spray header.
On the basis of the technical scheme, preferably, the air inlet pipe extends into the interior of the filter tower from the side surface of the filter tower and is communicated with the filter tower.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the device preferably further comprises a pneumatic control valve which is arranged on the air inlet pipe and is synchronously opened and closed with the vacuum pump.
On the basis of the technical scheme, preferably, the device further comprises a first siphon bend, the first siphon bend is arranged on the air pipe between the pneumatic control valve and the filter tower, and two ends of the first siphon bend are communicated with the air inlet pipe.
On the basis of the technical scheme, preferably, the device further comprises a second siphon bend, the second siphon bend is arranged on the air outlet pipe, and two ends of the second siphon bend are communicated with the air outlet pipe.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the filtering tower is preferably arranged in a standing mode.
Based on the technical scheme, preferably, the spray header is a downward spraying type spray header which is transversely arranged at the middle part or the upper part of the filter tower and sprays 4/5 with the diameter larger than that of the filter tower.
On the basis of the above technical solution, preferably, the solvent sprayed out of the shower head is a solvent that can be physically dissolved with harmful substances in the gas entering from the gas inlet pipe or can undergo a chemical reaction.
On the basis of the above technical solution, preferably, the solvent sprayed out of the spray header is water.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1) a spray head is arranged in the filter tower to spray a solvent to the gas entering from the inlet pipe, the gas to be pumped into the vacuum pump is purified by adopting the physical compatibility or chemical reaction of the solvent, the harmful substances in the gas are removed, the gas entering the vacuum pump is ensured not to react with the oil of the vacuum pump, and the vacuum pump is further protected;
2) the first siphon bend is arranged on the air inlet pipe, so that the air inlet pipe is prevented from being blocked or reflowing into the oven when water in hot air extracted from the oven meets cold liquid.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vacuum pump protection device for lithium battery production according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments of the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The vacuum pump protection device for lithium battery production is provided to the problem that gas pumped out contains corrosive substance and easily causes damage to the vacuum pump when vacuumizing the oven in the lithium battery production process, and the device is installed between the oven and the vacuum pump, and effectively reduces harmful substances in the gas by spraying and purifying the gas pumped out from the oven, thereby playing the role of protecting the vacuum pump.
Referring to fig. 1, a schematic structural diagram of a vacuum pump protection device for lithium battery production according to the present invention is disposed between an oven and a vacuum pump, and the device includes: the device comprises an air inlet pipe 1, an air outlet pipe 2, a filtering tower 3, a spray header 4, a circulating pump 5, a solvent pool 6, a pneumatic control valve 7, a first siphon bend 8 and a second siphon bend 9.
And one end of the air inlet pipe 1 is communicated with the oven, and the other end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with one end of the filter tower 3 close to the bottom, and is used for purifying the air introduced into the filter tower. Specifically, intake pipe 1 can stretch into inside and filter tower 3 intercommunication of filter tower 3 from the side of filter tower 3, and the export of intake pipe 1 should set up the one end near the filter tower bottom.
And one end of the gas outlet pipe 2 is communicated with the vacuum pump, and the other end of the gas outlet pipe is communicated with the top of the filter tower 3 and used for outputting the gas purified by the filter tower 3 to the vacuum pump.
And the filter tower 3 is arranged in a standing mode, the top of the filter tower is communicated with the air outlet pipe 2, and the bottom of the filter tower is communicated with the solvent pool 6 and used for purifying the air introduced into the air inlet pipe 1.
And the spray header 4 is arranged inside the filter tower 3, is positioned above the outlet of the air inlet pipe 1, is used for spraying a solvent, and is used for filtering and purifying the gas in the filter tower 3 in a spraying mode.
Specifically, the spray header 4 is a downward spraying type spray header and is transversely arranged at the middle part or the upper part of the filter tower 3, the outlet of the air inlet pipe is arranged at the lower part of the filter tower 3, so that the gas in the filter tower can be conveniently sprayed and purified from top to bottom, in order to ensure better purification effect, the spray header 4 can adopt a spray header with large water outlet area and uniform water outlet, the spraying diameter is at least greater than 4/5 of the diameter of the filter tower 3, and the gas introduced from the bottom is covered to the greatest extent.
The solvent sprayed out of the spray header 4 is a solvent which can be dissolved with harmful substances in the gas entering from the gas inlet pipe 1 physically or can generate chemical reaction.
According to different baking objects in the oven, main harmful substances in gas extracted from the oven are analyzed in advance, and then a proper solvent is selected according to the principle of similarity and intermiscibility or the principle of chemical reaction.
According to the principle of similar compatibility of the solvent, a solvent physically compatible with the harmful substance in the gas entering from the gas inlet pipe 1 may be used, for example, if the harmful substance in the gas is very soluble in water, the solvent may be water. Other solvents which are very soluble with harmful substances in the gas can be selected according to requirements. The sprayed solvent is fully contacted with the gas, harmful substances in the gas can be dissolved into the solvent, and gas purification is realized.
According to the chemical reaction principle of the solvent and the gas, the solvent which can chemically react with the harmful substances in the gas entering the gas inlet pipe 1 is also selected, and after the solvent chemically reacts with the harmful substances in the gas, the harmful substances in the gas can be removed without generating new harmful substances or other harmful gases harmful to the vacuum pump.
And the inlet of the circulating pump 5 is communicated with the solvent pool 6, and the outlet of the circulating pump is communicated with the spray header 4, and is used for pumping the solvent in the solvent pool 6 into the spray header.
And the solvent pool 6 is communicated with the bottom of the filter tower 3 and is used for recovering the solvent discharged from the filter tower 3 and providing a solvent source for the circulating pump 5.
And the pneumatic control valve 7 is arranged on the air inlet pipe 1, works synchronously with the vacuum pump and is used for controlling the communication and the closing of the air inlet pipe 1, when the pneumatic control valve 7 is opened, the gas in the oven is pumped into the filter tower 3 through the air inlet pipe 1 for purification, and the purified gas is pumped into the vacuum pump.
And the first siphon bend 8 is arranged on the air inlet pipe 1 between the air control valve 7 and the filter tower 3, two ends of the first siphon bend are communicated with the air inlet pipe 1, and the first siphon bend is used for storing liquid generated after high-temperature gas pumped out of the oven is condensed and allowing the rest gas to pass through.
Because the temperature of the gas just pumped out of the oven is generally higher, the gas can be slowly cooled in the air inlet pipe in the transmission process, and the filtering tower 3 sprays solvent on the outlet side of the air inlet pipe 1, the moisture in the gas can be liquefied in the air inlet pipe 1 to block the air inlet pipe 1, so that the first siphon bend 8 is arranged, the liquefied liquid can be stored, and the blocking of the air inlet pipe 1 or the backflow of the liquid into the oven can be prevented. The first siphon bend 9 can be set as a U-shaped pipeline, and can not influence normal passage of gas while storing liquid, for example, the diameter of the pipeline at the bottom part of the U-shaped pipeline can be increased, so that the bottom part can store liquid but cannot block the pipeline, or a water storage pipe is communicated with the bottom of the U-shaped pipeline, and meanwhile, a water outlet valve can be set at the bottom of the first siphon bend or the bottom of the water storage pipe, and when the bottom stores too much liquid, the water outlet valve is opened to discharge the liquid, thereby preventing influence on normal passage of gas.
The second siphon bend 9 is arranged on the air outlet pipe 2, two ends of the second siphon bend are communicated with the air outlet pipe 2, and the U-shaped or S-shaped pipeline is similar to the first siphon bend 8 and is used for storing liquid generated by condensation of gas entering the air outlet pipe 2 and preventing the pipeline from being blocked.
Since the spray purification work is continuously performed in the filter tower 3, the gas pumped out from the filter tower 3 by the vacuum pump may contain more moisture, and the liquefied liquid in the pipeline is stored by the second siphon bend 9, and the gas is allowed to normally pass through.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
open gas accuse valve 7 on the intake pipe 1, start the vacuum pump simultaneously, circulating pump 5, gas in the oven is through intake pipe 1 suction filter tower 3, solvent pump sending to shower head 4 in solvent pond 6 is sent to circulating pump 5, shower head 4 sprays out the solvent and filters and purifies the gas in the filter tower 3, gas after the purification gets into outlet duct 2 through filter tower 3 top, at last the suction vacuum pump, shower head 4 spun solvent is last through 3 portions discharge at the bottom of the filter tower and retrieve to solvent pond 6 in.
According to the utility model, harmful substances in the pumped gas are removed in the filter tower in a manner of spraying the solvent by the spray header, and meanwhile, impurities such as dust or particulate matters in the gas can be filtered in a spraying manner, so that the gas entering the vacuum pump is ensured not to react with the oil of the vacuum pump or damage the vacuum pump, and further the vacuum pump system is protected.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (9)

1. A vacuum pump protection device for lithium battery production is arranged between an oven and a vacuum pump, and is characterized in that the device comprises: the device comprises an air inlet pipe (1), an air outlet pipe (2), a filter tower (3), a spray header (4), a circulating pump (5) and a solvent pool (6);
one end of the air inlet pipe (1) is communicated with the oven, and the other end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the filter tower (3);
one end of the air outlet pipe (2) is communicated with the vacuum pump, and the other end of the air outlet pipe is communicated with the top of the filter tower (3);
the bottom of the filter tower (3) is communicated with a solvent pool (6);
the spray header (4) is arranged in the filter tower (3) and is positioned above the outlet of the air inlet pipe (1);
the inlet of the circulating pump (5) is communicated with the solvent pool (6), and the outlet is communicated with the spray header (4).
2. The vacuum pump protection device for lithium battery production as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air inlet pipe (1) extends into the filter tower (3) from the side surface of the filter tower (3) and is communicated with the filter tower (3).
3. The vacuum pump protection device for lithium battery production according to claim 2, wherein the device further comprises a pneumatic control valve (7) arranged on the air inlet pipe (1) and synchronously opened with the vacuum pump.
4. The vacuum pump protection device for lithium battery production according to claim 3, wherein the device further comprises a first siphon bend (8) arranged on the air inlet pipe (1) between the air control valve (7) and the filter tower (3), and two ends of the first siphon bend are communicated with the air inlet pipe (1).
5. The vacuum pump protection device for lithium battery production as claimed in claim 1, wherein the device further comprises a second siphon (9) disposed on the outlet pipe (2), both ends of which are communicated with the outlet pipe (2).
6. The vacuum pump protection device for lithium battery production as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the filter tower (3) is arranged in a standing manner.
7. The vacuum pump protection device for lithium battery production as claimed in claim 6, wherein the shower head (4) is a down-spray shower head, which is transversely disposed at the middle or upper part of the filter tower (3), and sprays 4/5 whose diameter is larger than that of the filter tower (3).
8. The vacuum pump protection device for lithium battery production as claimed in claim 1, wherein the solvent sprayed out of the shower head (4) is a solvent that can physically dissolve or chemically react with harmful substances in the gas entering from the inlet pipe (1).
9. The vacuum pump protection device for lithium battery production as claimed in claim 8, wherein the solvent sprayed out of the spray header (4) is water.
CN202220738396.XU 2022-03-30 2022-03-30 Vacuum pump protection device for lithium battery production Active CN217029224U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220738396.XU CN217029224U (en) 2022-03-30 2022-03-30 Vacuum pump protection device for lithium battery production

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220738396.XU CN217029224U (en) 2022-03-30 2022-03-30 Vacuum pump protection device for lithium battery production

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217029224U true CN217029224U (en) 2022-07-22

Family

ID=82414157

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220738396.XU Active CN217029224U (en) 2022-03-30 2022-03-30 Vacuum pump protection device for lithium battery production

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217029224U (en)

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