CN217022700U - Double-deck transport vechicle fill is assembled to processing tomato - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to agricultural product transportation equipment, in particular to a harvesting pull-conveying car hopper for processing tomatoes. The utility model provides a double-deck transportation car hopper is assembled to processing tomato, includes car hopper box, walking wheel, be provided with detachable support in the car hopper box, detachable support contains landing leg, crossbeam, stand, the crossbeam erects on the landing leg, transversely be equipped with the polylith baffle on the crossbeam, one side of every baffle is articulated with the crossbeam, and opposite side tilting overlap joint is on the stand, the stand stands on the crossbeam, and the upper surface of stand is the inclined plane with baffle gradient looks adaptation. The tomato assembled double-layer transport car hopper has a simple structure, is scientific and reasonable, is economical and practical, can effectively solve the problem of extrusion damage of tomatoes in the transport process, utilizes the structural design of the inclined partition plate, not only ensures that the loading capacity reaches the best, but also can effectively block the conduction of the upper pressure to the lower layer, and is a processed tomato assembled double-layer transport car hopper which does not influence the loading and unloading and is convenient for the transformation of the existing car hopper.

Description

Double-deck transport vechicle fill is assembled to processing tomato

Technical Field

The utility model relates to agricultural product transportation equipment, in particular to a harvesting and pulling trolley hopper for processing tomatoes.

Background

In the prior art, artificial 'squashing' caused by processed tomatoes in an ultrahigh transportation process after being harvested is one of important reasons for quality reduction of raw materials. According to measurement and calculation, the tomato load is doubled, and the crushing is increased by 4-7 times. Tomato breakage leads to the breeding of spoilage flora and the loss of soluble solids. Ultra-high transportation has been accompanied by the tomato industry to date, and there has been no good solution. Therefore, double-layer modification of the existing agricultural transportation vehicle is a better way to solve the problems. Generally, user requirements for a double-deck vehicle include: the driver's requirement for the double-deck vehicle: 1. the loading capacity can be obviously increased under the condition of height limitation; 2. The device has good controllability, does not influence the speed of loading and unloading, has no dead angle and no residual material during unloading, and is suitable for mechanical loading and dry and wet unloading; 3. The original purpose of the original vehicle is not influenced (the vehicle is mounted when in use and is not dismounted); 4. The manufacturing cost is low, and the cost can be recovered in one year. (II) the requirements of sauce factories on double-layer cars: 1. The tomato squashing is obviously reduced, and the quality of the raw materials is obviously improved. 2. The detection of the tomato raw material at the lower layer is not influenced. Aiming at the problems in practice, the utility model provides a new idea for carrying out double-layer modification on agricultural transport vehicles for processing tomatoes.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a method for preparing: simple structure, economical and practical, convenient loading can effectively utilize slope baffle structural design, both guarantee that the load capacity reaches the best, can effectively block the conduction of upper lamination to the lower floor again, can effectively solve the damaged serious problem of tomato extrusion in the transportation, and the processing tomato that the current car hopper of being convenient for was reformed transform assembles double-deck transportation car hopper.

The utility model discloses an assembled double-layer transport car hopper for processing tomatoes, which comprises a car hopper box body and travelling wheels, wherein a detachable support is arranged in the car hopper box body, the detachable support comprises supporting legs, a cross beam and upright columns, the cross beam is erected on the supporting legs, a plurality of partition plates are transversely arranged on the cross beam, a space is arranged or not arranged between every two adjacent partition plates, one side of each partition plate is hinged with the cross beam, the other side of each partition plate is obliquely overlapped on the upright column, the upright column is erected on the cross beam, and the upper surface of the upright column is an inclined plane matched with the inclination of the partition plates.

Preferably, the structure of the partition plate is a flat plate or a plate with a raised roof ridge-shaped upper surface, the width of the partition plate is 30-80 cm, and a cushion pad is arranged on the partition plate.

Furthermore, the structure of the buffer cushion is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, wherein the upper layer is made of waterproof cloth, and the lower layer is made of sponge.

Preferably, the partition board is hinged with the cross beam through a hinge, and a hinge shaft in the middle of the hinge is designed into a bolt shaft capable of being pulled away.

Preferably, the included angle A formed by the partition plate and the cross beam is 20-60 degrees.

The side boxboard of car hopper box can be the individual layer design, as preferred, the side boxboard of car hopper box can also divide into upper and lower two-layer, and the upper end of two-layer side boxboard all is articulated with the car hopper box, can upwards lift from the lower extreme.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a double-layer transport car hopper for processing and assembling tomatoes, which is formed by additionally assembling a group of detachable supports in the existing tomato car hopper. The detachable support is formed by assembling, except the supporting legs, the partition boards above the detachable support can be taken down after the bolts are pulled out, the detachable support can be assembled by two persons without a forklift and a crane. At the loading in-process of tomato, can dismantle a side of the baffle on the support, take and put in the stand upper end, all baffles are the slope and place the state. The processing tomatoes fall from above and then enter the space below the partition plates from the vertical or inclined slits left between the partition plates. After the space below is filled with the tomatoes, the tomatoes are gradually stacked above the partition plate, the partition plate is pressed by the tomatoes above the partition plate due to gravity, the pressure above the tomatoes is blocked by the partition plate, and the tomatoes below the partition plate cannot be squeezed by the gravity of the tomatoes above the partition plate, so that the tomatoes below the partition plate are prevented from being crushed.

According to the utility model, the detachable support is additionally arranged in the existing tomato car hopper, the plurality of inclined partition plates are laid on the cross beam of the detachable support at intervals, and the partition plates are used as partition layers to separate the upper layer of processing tomatoes from the lower layer of processing tomatoes under the supporting action of the support and the partition plates, so that the weight of the processing tomatoes on the upper layer can not cause extrusion on the tomatoes on the lower layer, and the problem that fruits on the bottom layer of the processing tomato transport car hopper in the prior art are easily crushed by gravity extrusion is well solved. The utility model has simple structure, easy assembly, disassembly and storage, no need of maintenance and greatly saved manufacturing and using cost. On the other hand, utilize detachable support and car hopper box not rigid coupling to do benefit to the dismantlement and recover, conveniently do it and use, the car hopper load capacity after the transformation is unchangeable basically, and the tomato results car hopper after having transported the tomato can recover, has made things convenient for the peasant household, has reduced the transportation loss.

Compared with the prior art, the tomato extrusion device is simple in structure, scientific, reasonable, economical and practical, can effectively solve the problem of serious tomato extrusion damage in the transportation process, can effectively utilize the structural design of the inclined partition plate, and is suitable for different vehicle types. Both guaranteed that the load capacity reaches the best, can effectively block the conduction of upper lamination pressure to the lower floor again, do not influence loading and unloading again, can effectively solve the damaged serious problem of tomato extrusion in the transportation, and the double-deck transportation car hopper is assembled to the processing tomato of the current car hopper transformation of being convenient for.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic left side view of fig. 1, showing the partition in an inclined state.

Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a positional relationship among the detachable bracket, the cross beam and the partition in fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is a schematic sectional view showing a structure of a separator according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a separator structure according to another embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a separator structure according to yet another embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a hinge with a latch shaft.

As shown in the figure: 1 is the car hopper box, 2 is the side boxboard, and 3 is the traction frame, and 4 are the walking wheel, and 5 are the landing leg, and 6 are detachable support, and 7 are the baffle, and 8 are the crossbeam, and 9 are the hinge, and 10 are the stand, and 11 are contained angle A, 12 are the tarpaulin, and 13 are the sponge, and 14 are the bracing piece, and 15 are the bolt axle.

Detailed Description

Example 1:

referring to the drawings, for this embodiment is a double-deck transportation car hopper is assembled to processing tomato, including car hopper box 1, walking wheel 4, be provided with detachable support 6 in the car hopper box 1, detachable support 6 contains landing leg 5, crossbeam 8, stand 10, crossbeam 8 erects on landing leg 5, transversely be equipped with polylith baffle 7 on the crossbeam 8, be equipped with or do not establish the interval between the adjacent baffle 7, one side and the crossbeam 8 of every baffle 7 are articulated, opposite side tilting overlap joint is on stand 10, stand 10 stands on crossbeam 8, and the upper surface of stand 10 is the inclined plane with 7 gradient looks adaptations of baffle.

The structure of the clapboard 7 is a plate with a ridge-shaped bulge on the upper surface, as shown in figure 5, a plate is bent into the ridge-shaped bulge, and a support rod 14 is arranged below the clapboard, so that the structure is beneficial to rolling down of tomatoes to a space below. The width of the partition boards 7 is 50cm, and the distance between adjacent partition boards 7 is 10 cm. The outer side of the partition plate 7 is hinged to the cross beam 8 through a hinge 9, and a hinge shaft in the middle of the hinge 9 is designed into a bolt shaft 15 which can be pulled away.

The baffle 7 is provided with a cushion pad, the structure of the cushion pad is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, the upper layer is waterproof cloth 12, and the lower layer is sponge 13.

The partition 7 forms an angle a11 with the cross beam 8 of 20 °. The side box plate 2 of the car hopper box body 1 is designed in a single layer mode.

Example 2:

the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that:

the partition plates 7 are structurally a plate with a ridge-shaped bulge on the upper surface, such as a solid plate with a ridge-shaped bulge on the section shown in fig. 6, the width of each partition plate 7 is 80cm, and the distance between every two adjacent partition plates 7 is 20 cm.

The included angle A formed by the partition plate and the cross beam is 60 degrees.

The side box plates 2 of the car hopper box body are divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, the upper ends of the two layers of side box plates 2 are hinged with the car hopper box body 1, and the side box plates can be lifted upwards from the lower ends.

Example 3:

compared with embodiment 1, the present embodiment is different in that:

as shown in fig. 7, the structure of the partition 7 is a flat plate, the width of the partition 7 is 30cm, and a cushion is arranged on the partition 7. The included angle A11 formed by the partition boards 7 and the cross beam 8 is 40 degrees, and the distance between the adjacent partition boards 7 is 6 cm.

The side box plates 2 of the car hopper box body 1 are divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, the upper ends of the two layers of side box plates 2 are hinged with the car hopper box body 1, and the side box plates can be lifted upwards from the lower ends.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a processing tomato assembles double-deck transportation car hopper, includes car hopper box, walking wheel, its characterized in that be provided with detachable support in the car hopper box, detachable support contains landing leg, crossbeam, stand, the crossbeam erects on the landing leg, transversely be equipped with the polylith baffle on the crossbeam, be equipped with or do not establish the interval between the adjacent baffle, one side and the crossbeam of every baffle are articulated, and opposite side tilting overlap joint is on the stand, the stand stands on the crossbeam, and the upper surface of stand is the inclined plane with baffle gradient looks adaptation.

2. The fabricated tomato assembled double-layer transport vehicle hopper as claimed in claim 1, wherein the partition plate is a flat plate or a plate with a raised ridge-shaped upper surface, the width of the partition plate is 30-80 cm, and a cushion pad is arranged on the partition plate.

3. The fabricated tomato assembled double-deck transportation hopper as claimed in claim 2, wherein the cushion pad is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, the upper layer is made of waterproof cloth, and the lower layer is made of sponge.

4. The fabricated tomato assembled double-deck transport vehicle hopper as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the partition board is hinged to the cross beam through a hinge, and a hinge shaft in the middle of the hinge is designed as a removable latch shaft.

5. A fabricated tomato assembled double-deck transport bucket as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the partition plate and the cross beam form an included angle a of 5 ° to 30 °.

6. The fabricated tomato assembled double-deck transport car hopper as claimed in claim 4, wherein an included angle A formed by the partition plates and the cross beams is 5-30 °.

7. The fabricated tomato assembled double-layer transport car hopper as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the side box plates of the car hopper box body are designed in a single layer or divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, the upper ends of the two layers of side box plates are hinged with the car hopper box body, and the side box plates can be lifted upwards from the lower end.

8. The fabricated tomato assembled double-layer transport car hopper as claimed in claim 6, wherein the side box plates of the car hopper box body are of single-layer design or are divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, the upper ends of the two layers of side box plates are hinged with the car hopper box body, and the side box plates can be upwards opened from the lower end.

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