CN217019873U

CN217019873U - Cleaning device is used in processing of automotive brake facing

Info

Publication number: CN217019873U
Application number: CN202220788117.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜孟子; 章志华; 汪国雄
Original assignee: Huangshan Feiying Auto Parts Co ltd
Current assignee: Huangshan Feiying Auto Parts Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-07
Filing date: 2022-04-07
Publication date: 2022-07-22
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning device for machining an automobile brake lining, which belongs to the field of automobile brake lining machining equipment. According to the utility model, when the rotating plate rotates under the driving of the motor, one end of the oscillating rod can be driven to oscillate, and at the moment, the supporting plate can be pulled by the free end of the oscillating rod to translate at the top end of the base, so that the lining fixed at the top end of the supporting plate can translate below the strip-shaped grinding disc, and the strip-shaped grinding disc can polish the top end surfaces of the lining in multiple directions in the translation process.

Description

Cleaning device is used in processing of automotive brake facing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of automobile brake lining processing equipment, in particular to a cleaning device for processing an automobile brake lining.

Background

The automobile brake is a braking device of an automobile, and the brakes used by the automobile are almost all of friction type and can be divided into two types, namely a drum type brake and a disc type brake. The rotary element in the drum brake friction pair is a brake drum, and the working surface of the rotary element is a cylindrical surface; the rotating element of the disc brake is a rotating brake disc, the end surface is used as a working surface, the automobile brake is a part which generates force (braking force) for hindering the movement or movement trend of a vehicle, the automobile brake also comprises a retarding device in an auxiliary braking system, an automobile brake lining is also called an automobile brake shoe and is a friction material fixed on a brake drum or a brake disc rotating with wheels, the friction lining and the friction pad bear external pressure to generate friction action so as to achieve the aim of decelerating the vehicle, the automobile brake lining is generally composed of a steel plate, an adhesive heat-insulating layer and a friction block, the steel plate is coated to prevent rust, and the temperature distribution in the coating process is detected by an SMT-4 furnace temperature tracker in the coating process so as to ensure the quality.

The existing automobile brake lining is in the course of working, some slight bulges and burrs may exist on the surface of the lining, the bulges and the burrs on the lining can cause great abrasion to a brake disc in the actual use process, so the lining needs to be polished in the course of machining the lining, the damage to the brake disc is reduced, the quantity of the lining is more in the course of working, and in order to meet the use requirements, a device capable of polishing the linings with various sizes is urgently needed, so that the machining efficiency of the lining is improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

The utility model aims to provide a cleaning device for machining an automobile brake lining, which solves the problems in the background technology.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a cleaning device is used in processing of automotive brake facing, includes the base, be equipped with the backup pad that carries out the support to the facing in the base, and be equipped with in the backup pad and carry out the fixture that fixes to the facing, the top right side of base is connected with the roof that is located directly over the backup pad through the curb plate, and is equipped with on the roof to polish and can carry out altitude mixture control's clearance mechanism to the facing in the backup pad, the backup pad passes through slide mechanism and is connected with the base, the top left side of base is equipped with and controls to the backup pad and pull and make the pushing mechanism that clearance mechanism can diversely polish to not unidimensional facing.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a first baffle and a second baffle which are arranged on the left side and the right side of the top end of the supporting plate, a first threaded rod which is arranged on the first baffle in a threaded penetrating mode and is arranged horizontally, a squeezing plate which is arranged at the right end of the first threaded rod and can squeeze the left side wall of the gasket, and the right side wall of the gasket is pressed against the left side wall of the second baffle under the squeezing of the squeezing plate.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a second threaded rod which is arranged on the top of the top plate and extends downwards vertically, a first strip-shaped grinding disc which is arranged at the bottom of the second threaded rod and is positioned below the top plate, the right end face of the strip-shaped grinding disc is attached to the left end face of the second baffle plate, a first perforation which is used for the second threaded rod to pass through is formed in the top plate, a second sliding block with the number of at least one is arranged on the first perforation, a second sliding groove which corresponds to the second sliding block one to one and is used for the second sliding block to slide is formed in the side wall of the second threaded rod, and a first locking nut which is positioned on the upper side and the lower side of the top plate and can fix the second threaded rod on the top plate is sleeved with threads on the second threaded rod.

Preferably, the sliding mechanism comprises a first sliding block arranged on the right side of the bottom end of the supporting plate and a first sliding groove arranged on the right side of the top end of the base and used for the first sliding block to horizontally slide.

As preferred, pushing mechanism installs in the rotor plate that the level set up on the breach, installs in base inside and drive pivot pivoted motor, slides and locates connecting axle, the epaxial swinging arms of cover on the rotor plate including locating the left breach in base top, rotating through the pivot, offer on the swinging arms and supply connecting axle horizontal slip's slide, and the screw thread has cup jointed its nut of fixing on the swinging arms on the connecting axle, the free end of swinging arms passes through the connecting block and is connected with the left side wall of backup pad, and the connecting block rotates with the swinging arms to be connected, be equipped with the adjustment mechanism of drive connecting axle horizontal migration on the rotor plate.

Further, the bottom of connecting axle is equipped with the slider three that is T type structure, and the top of rotor plate is seted up and is supplied the three horizontal gliding spout of slider three.

Furthermore, the adjusting mechanism comprises a third baffle and a fourth baffle which are arranged at two ends of the rotating plate in the length direction, a third threaded rod is rotatably arranged between the third baffle and the fourth baffle, the third threaded rod is sleeved with a connecting shaft thread, and two ends of the third threaded rod penetrate through the baffles on the corresponding sides respectively.

Furthermore, an inserting rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the third threaded rod close to one end of the third baffle, a hinge rod is rotatably arranged at one end of the rotating plate close to the third baffle, a second through hole is formed in the hinge rod, the second through hole penetrates through the inserting rod when the hinge rod rotates upwards, a threaded ring is arranged on the inserting rod, and a second locking nut capable of fixing the hinge rod on the third threaded rod is sleeved on the upper thread of the inserting rod.

3. Advantageous effects

1. According to the utility model, the rotating plate can drive one end of the oscillating rod to oscillate when being driven by the motor to rotate, the supporting plate can translate at the top end of the base under the pulling of the free end of the oscillating rod, so that the lining fixed at the top end of the supporting plate can translate below the strip-shaped grinding disc, and the strip-shaped grinding disc can polish the top end face of the lining in multiple directions in the translation process.

2. According to the utility model, the position of one end (the end connected with the connecting shaft) of the oscillating rod on the rotating plate can be changed by adjusting the position of the connecting shaft in the length direction of the rotating plate, so that the moving stroke of the free end (the end connected with the supporting plate) of the oscillating rod in the rotating process of the rotating plate is changed, and the horizontal moving length of the supporting plate is regulated and controlled by changing the moving stroke of the free end of the oscillating rod.

3. According to the utility model, the connecting shaft can be driven to move on the rotating plate through the rotation of the threaded rod III, so that power is provided for the support plate to adjust the horizontal moving stroke on the base.

4. According to the utility model, after the third threaded rod is rotationally adjusted, the hinge rod is rotated upwards, the second through hole on the hinge rod penetrates through the plug-in rod on the three side walls of the baffle plate, and the free end of the hinge rod can be fixed on the plug-in rod through the threaded connection of the second locking nut on the plug-in rod, so that the rotated third threaded rod can be locked through the limiting action of the hinge rod on the plug-in rod, and the stability of the connecting shaft on the third threaded rod in use is ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the rotating plate;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the hinge rod and the insertion rod;

fig. 4 is an enlarged structural view at a in fig. 1.

Reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a support plate; 3. a first sliding block; 4. a first sliding chute; 5. a first baffle plate; 6. a second baffle plate; 7. a first threaded rod; 8. a pressing plate; 9. a top plate; 10. a second threaded rod; 11. a strip-shaped grinding disc; 12. locking the first nut; 13. punching a first hole; 14. a second sliding block; 15. a second chute; 16. a notch; 17. a rotating plate; 18. a motor; 19. a rotating shaft; 20. a baffle III; 21. a baffle plate IV; 22. a third threaded rod; 23. a connecting shaft; 24. a swing lever; 25. a third sliding block; 26. a third chute; 27. a plug-in rod; 28. a hinged lever; 29. punching a second hole; 30. a second locking nut; 31. connecting blocks; 32. a slide way.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples.

Examples

The cleaning device for machining the automobile brake lining as shown in fig. 1 comprises a base 1, wherein a supporting plate 2 for supporting the lining is arranged on the base 1, a clamping mechanism for fixing the lining is arranged on the supporting plate 2, a top plate 9 positioned right above the supporting plate 2 is connected to the right side of the top end of the base 1 through a side plate, a cleaning mechanism for polishing the lining on the supporting plate 2 and adjusting the height is arranged on the top plate 9, the supporting plate 2 is connected with the base 1 through a sliding mechanism, and a pushing mechanism for pulling the supporting plate 2 left and right and enabling the cleaning mechanism to polish the linings with different sizes in multiple directions is arranged on the left side of the top end of the base 1;

as shown in fig. 1, the clamping mechanism includes a first baffle 5 and a second baffle 6 which are arranged on the left side and the right side of the top end of the supporting plate 2, a first threaded rod 7 which is arranged on the first baffle 5 in a threaded penetrating manner and is arranged horizontally, a squeezing plate 8 which is arranged at the right end of the first threaded rod 7 and can squeeze the left side wall of the lining, the right side wall of the lining butts against the left side wall of the second baffle 6 under the squeezing of the squeezing plate 8, the squeezing plate 8 butts against the side wall of one side of the lining through the rotation of the first threaded rod 7 until the other side wall of the lining butts against the second baffle 6, namely, the lining to be processed can be locked and fixed through the second baffle 6 and the squeezing plate 8, and the grinding and cleaning of the lining are facilitated;

as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the cleaning mechanism comprises a second threaded rod 10 which is arranged at the top end of the top plate 9 and vertically extends downwards, a strip-shaped grinding disc 11 which is arranged at the bottom end of the second threaded rod 10 and is positioned below the top plate 9, the right end surface of the strip-shaped grinding disc 11 is attached to the left end surface of the second baffle 6, a first perforation 13 for the second threaded rod 10 to pass through is arranged on the top plate 9, at least one second slider 14 is arranged on the first perforation 13, sliding grooves 15 which correspond to the second sliders 14 one by one and are used for the second sliders 14 to slide are arranged on the side wall of the second threaded rod 10, locking nuts 12 which are respectively positioned on the upper side and the lower side of the top plate 9 and can fix the second threaded rod 10 on the top plate 9 are sleeved on the threads of the second threaded rod 10, the distance between the strip-shaped grinding disc 11 at the bottom end of the second threaded rod 10 and the upper end surface after being fixed can be adjusted through the adjustment of the height of the strip-shaped grinding disc 11, the device can polish and clean linings with different thicknesses, and after the height of the second threaded rod 10 is adjusted, the second threaded rod 10 can be fixed on the top plate 9 through the rotation of the first locking nuts 12 positioned on the upper side and the lower side of the top plate 9 in the opposite directions on the second threaded rod 10, so that the stability of the strip-shaped grinding disc 11 during polishing is guaranteed;

as shown in fig. 1, the sliding mechanism comprises a first sliding block 3 arranged on the right side of the bottom end of the supporting plate 2 and a first sliding groove 4 which is arranged on the right side of the top end of the base 1 and allows the first sliding block 3 to horizontally slide, and the first sliding block 3 is in sliding connection with the first sliding groove 4, so that the second threaded rod 10 can only vertically move on the top plate 9 and does not rotate, and the polishing effect of a strip-shaped grinding disc 11 at the bottom end of the second threaded rod 10 on a lining is ensured;

as shown in fig. 1, the pushing mechanism includes a notch 16 disposed on the left side of the top end of the base 1, a rotating plate 17 rotatably mounted on the notch 16 through a rotating shaft 19 and horizontally disposed, a motor 18 mounted inside the base 1 and driving the rotating shaft 19 to rotate, and a swinging rod 24 sleeved on the connecting shaft 23, wherein a slide 32 for the connecting shaft 23 to horizontally slide is disposed on the swinging rod 24, a nut for fixing the swinging rod on the swinging rod 24 is sleeved on the connecting shaft 23 through a thread, a free end of the swinging rod 24 is connected to the left side wall of the supporting plate 2 through a connecting block 31, the connecting block 31 is rotatably connected to the swinging rod 24, an adjusting mechanism for driving the connecting shaft 23 to horizontally move is disposed on the rotating plate 17, the rotating plate 17 can drive one end of the swinging rod 24 to swing when driven by the motor 18 to rotate, at this time, the supporting plate 2 can translate on the top end of the base 1 under the pulling of the free end of the swinging rod 24, therefore, the gasket fixed at the top end of the supporting plate 2 can translate below the strip-shaped grinding disc 11, and the strip-shaped grinding disc 11 can polish the top end surface of the gasket in multiple directions in the translation process, so that the polishing and cleaning effect and efficiency of the device on the gasket are improved, and the manufacturing cost of the device is greatly reduced;

as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a slider three 25 in a T-shaped structure is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting shaft 23, a sliding groove three 26 for the slider three 25 to slide horizontally is arranged at the top end of the rotating plate 17, the connecting shaft 23 can adjust the position of the connecting shaft 23 in the length direction of the rotating plate 17 by the sliding of the slider three 25 in the sliding groove three 26, that is, the position of one end (the end connected with the connecting shaft 23) of the oscillating rod 24 on the rotating plate 17 is changed, so that the stroke of the free end (the end connected with the supporting plate 2) of the oscillating rod 24 during the rotation of the rotating plate 17 is changed, the length of the horizontal movement of the supporting plate 2 is adjusted by changing the moving stroke of the free end of the oscillating rod 24, the arrangement enables people to correspondingly adjust and control the moving stroke of the lining on the base 1 after being fixed according to the size of the lining, so that the device can polish and clean linings with different sizes, the polishing and cleaning efficiency of the device can be guaranteed, and when the position of the connecting shaft 23 on the rotating plate 17 is adjusted, a nut sleeved on the connecting shaft 23 needs to be unscrewed firstly, so that the connecting shaft 23 can horizontally move under the driving of the third threaded rod 22;

as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the adjusting mechanism includes a third baffle 20 and a fourth baffle 21 which are arranged at two ends of the rotating plate 17 in the length direction, a third threaded rod 22 which is rotatably arranged between the third baffle 20 and the fourth baffle 21, a connecting shaft 23 is in threaded sleeve connection with the third threaded rod 22, two ends of the third threaded rod 22 respectively penetrate through the baffles at the corresponding sides, and the connecting shaft 23 can be driven to move on the rotating plate 17 through the rotation of the third threaded rod 22, so that power is provided for the adjustment of the horizontal moving stroke of the support plate 2 on the base 1;

as shown in fig. 1 and 3, a plug rod 27 is fixedly arranged in the middle of one end of the threaded rod three 22 close to the baffle plate three 20, a hinge rod 28 is rotatably arranged at one end of the rotating plate 17 close to the baffle plate three 20, a second through hole 29 is formed in the hinge rod 28, the second through hole 29 penetrates through the plug rod 27 when the hinge rod 28 rotates upwards, a thread ring is arranged on the plug rod 27, a second locking nut 30 capable of fixing the hinge rod 28 on the threaded rod three 22 is sleeved on the plug rod 27 through threads, after the threaded rod three 22 is rotatably adjusted, the hinge rod 28 rotates upwards to enable the second through hole 29 on the hinge rod 28 to penetrate through the plug rod 27 on the side wall of the baffle plate three 20, and the free end of the hinge rod 28 can be fixed on the plug rod 27 through the threaded connection of the second locking nut 30 on the plug rod 27, so that the rotated threaded rod three 22 can be locked through the limit function of the hinge rod 28 on the plug rod 27, to ensure the stability of the connecting shaft 23 on the threaded rod three 22 in use.

It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the present invention and are not to be used as a limitation of the present invention, and that changes and modifications to the above embodiments are within the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they are within the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cleaning device is used in processing of automotive brake facing, includes base (1), be equipped with backup pad (2) that support the lining on base (1), and be equipped with in backup pad (2) and carry out the fixture fixed to the lining, a serial communication port, the top right side of base (1) is connected with roof (9) that are located directly over backup pad (2) through the curb plate, and is equipped with on roof (9) and polishes and can carry out altitude mixture control's clearance mechanism to lining on backup pad (2), backup pad (2) are connected with base (1) through slide mechanism, the top left side of base (1) is equipped with to pull about backup pad (2) and make clearance mechanism can be diversified carry out the pushing mechanism who polishes to the not unidimensional lining.

2. The cleaning device for machining the automobile brake lining as claimed in claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a first baffle plate (5) and a second baffle plate (6) which are arranged on the left side and the right side of the top end of the supporting plate (2), a first threaded rod (7) which is arranged on the first baffle plate (5) in a threaded penetrating mode and is arranged horizontally, and a pressing plate (8) which is arranged at the right end of the first threaded rod (7) and can press the left side wall of the lining, and the right side wall of the lining is abutted against the left side wall of the second baffle plate (6) under the pressing of the pressing plate (8).

3. The cleaning apparatus for machining a brake lining of an automobile according to claim 1, the cleaning mechanism comprises a second threaded rod (10) which is arranged at the top end of the top plate (9) and vertically extends downwards, a strip-shaped grinding disc (11) which is arranged at the bottom end of the second threaded rod (10) and is positioned below the top plate (9), the right end surface of the strip-shaped grinding disc (11) is attached to the left end surface of the baffle II (6), a first through hole (13) for a second threaded rod (10) to pass through is formed in the top plate (9), and the first through hole (13) is provided with at least one second sliding block (14), and the side wall of the second threaded rod (10) is provided with a second sliding chute (15) which corresponds to the second sliding block (14) one by one and is used for the sliding of the second sliding block (14), and a first locking nut (12) which is respectively positioned on the upper side and the lower side of the top plate (9) and can fix the second threaded rod (10) on the top plate (9) is sleeved on the second threaded rod (10) in a threaded manner.

4. The cleaning device for machining the brake lining of the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sliding mechanism comprises a first sliding block (3) arranged on the right side of the bottom end of the supporting plate (2), and a first sliding groove (4) arranged on the right side of the top end of the base (1) and used for horizontally sliding the first sliding block (3).

5. The cleaning device for processing the brake lining of the automobile according to claim 1, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises a notch (16) arranged on the left side of the top end of the base (1), a rotating plate (17) rotatably mounted on the notch (16) through a rotating shaft (19) and horizontally arranged, a motor (18) mounted inside the base (1) and driving the rotating shaft (19) to rotate, a connecting shaft (23) slidably arranged on the rotating plate (17), and a swinging rod (24) sleeved on the connecting shaft (23), the swinging rod (24) is provided with a slideway (32) for the connecting shaft (23) to horizontally slide, the connecting shaft (23) is sleeved with a nut for fixing the swinging rod (24) on the swinging rod in a threaded manner, the free end of the swinging rod (24) is connected with the left side wall of the supporting plate (2) through a connecting block (31), and the connecting block (31) is rotatably connected with the swinging rod (24), and an adjusting mechanism for driving the connecting shaft (23) to horizontally move is arranged on the rotating plate (17).

6. The cleaning apparatus for machining a brake lining of an automobile according to claim 5, wherein a third slide block (25) having a T-shaped structure is provided at a bottom end of the connecting shaft (23), and a third slide groove (26) for the third slide block (25) to slide horizontally is provided at a top end of the rotating plate (17).

7. The cleaning apparatus for machining the brake lining of the automobile according to claim 5, wherein the adjusting mechanism includes a third baffle plate (20) and a fourth baffle plate (21) disposed at both ends of the rotating plate (17) in the length direction, a third threaded rod (22) rotatably disposed between the third baffle plate (20) and the fourth baffle plate (21), the connecting shaft (23) is threadedly sleeved on the third threaded rod (22), and both ends of the third threaded rod (22) respectively penetrate through the baffle plates at the corresponding sides.

8. The cleaning device for machining the brake lining of the automobile according to claim 7, wherein an insertion rod (27) is fixedly arranged in the middle of one end of the third threaded rod (22) close to the third baffle plate (20), a hinged rod (28) is rotatably arranged at one end of the rotating plate (17) close to the third baffle plate (20), a second through hole (29) is formed in the hinged rod (28), the second through hole (29) penetrates through the insertion rod (27) when the hinged rod (28) rotates upwards, a thread ring is arranged on the insertion rod (27), and a second locking nut (30) capable of fixing the hinged rod (28) on the third threaded rod (22) is sleeved on the insertion rod (27) in a threaded manner.