CN217015700U

CN217015700U - Multistage purifier of groundwater

Info

Publication number: CN217015700U
Application number: CN202123015597.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈超鹏; 王俊锋; 杨波; 甘树应; 徐辉; 秦曾雄
Original assignee: Shanghai Qingning Environment Planning And Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Qingning Environment Planning And Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-31
Filing date: 2021-12-03
Publication date: 2022-07-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-stage purification device for underground water, which comprises a base and a sewage pipe, wherein the bottom of the sewage pipe is fixedly connected with a first connecting cylinder, a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the front side and the rear side of the inner surface of the first connecting cylinder, a rotating plate is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod, and a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the inner surface of the sewage pipe and positioned at the top of the rotating plate. This groundwater pollutes multistage processing purifier, cooperation through dog and spring, thereby the gravel is blockked by the dog and piles up the top at the rotor plate, thereby it makes the rotor plate rotate to pile up certain weight back spring by the compression, and then make the gravel get into in the first connecting cylinder, impurity through being mingled with to the aquatic is carried out further and is collected the processing, purifying effect has been improved, through being equipped with the permanent magnet, the metal iron granule that will get into in the first connecting cylinder adsorbs, store metal iron granule and silt separation, recycle is convenient for.

Description

Multistage purifier of groundwater

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of underground water pollution treatment, in particular to an underground water multistage purification device.

Background

Water pollution is water that causes reduction or loss of the use value of water due to harmful chemicals, and pollutes the environment. Acid, alkali and oxidant in the sewage, compounds such as copper, cadmium, mercury and arsenic, and organic poisons such as benzene, dichloroethane and ethylene glycol can kill aquatic organisms, and influence drinking water sources and scenic spots. When the organic matters in the sewage are decomposed by microorganisms, oxygen in the sewage is consumed, the life of aquatic organisms is influenced, after dissolved oxygen in the sewage is exhausted, the organic matters are subjected to anaerobic decomposition, and unpleasant gases such as hydrogen sulfide and mercaptan are generated, so that the water quality is further deteriorated, and the wastewater has different classification methods from different angles. According to different sources, the method is divided into two categories of domestic wastewater and industrial wastewater; inorganic waste water and organic waste water can be separated according to the chemical category of pollutants; also classified according to the industrial sector or the production process of the produced wastewater, such as coking wastewater, metallurgical wastewater, pharmaceutical wastewater, food wastewater, etc., the pollutants are mainly: 1. industrial waste water discharged without treatment; 2. domestic sewage discharged without treatment; 3. farmland sewage caused by using a large amount of fertilizers, pesticides and herbicides; 4. industrial waste and domestic garbage piled beside the river; 5. deforestation and soil erosion; 6. mine sewage is generated due to over-exploitation.

In current purification to groundwater pollution, underground pollution aquatic contains a large amount of silt and metallic iron etc. and although having filtered silt among the prior art, tiny gravel or the gap of granule still accessible filter screen pass through, cause the influence to the water pollution treatment in later stage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a multi-stage purification device for underground water, which solves the problems that in the existing purification of underground water pollution, the underground polluted water contains a large amount of silt, metallic iron and the like, and in the prior art, although the silt is filtered, fine gravel or particles can still pass through gaps of a filter screen, so that the later water pollution treatment is influenced.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a multi-stage purification device for underground water comprises a base and a sewage pipe, wherein the bottom of the sewage pipe is fixedly connected with a first connecting cylinder, a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the front side and the rear side of the inner surface of the first connecting cylinder, the outer surface of the rotating rod is sleeved with a rotating plate, the bottom of the inner surface of the sewage pipe is provided with a discharge hole at the top of the rotating plate, the bottom of the inner surface of the sewage pipe is fixedly connected with a stop block, the rear side of the inner surface of the first connecting cylinder is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the right side of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a spring, the bottom of the sewage pipe is fixedly connected with a second connecting cylinder at the right side of the first connecting cylinder, the bottom of the inner surface of the second connecting cylinder is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, the top end of an output shaft of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a telescopic scraper, and the right side of the first connecting cylinder is provided with a through groove, the right side of the through groove is communicated with the second connecting cylinder, the inner cavity of the through groove is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the bottom of the inner surface of the second connecting cylinder is fixedly connected with a motor, the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected with permanent magnets, and the inner cavity of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a baffle.

Preferably, the inner chamber from the top down of sewage pipe is fixedly connected with coarse filter screen and fine filter screen in proper order, and the shape of coarse filter screen and fine filter screen all sets up to the arch, the surface joint of sewage pipe has the holding vessel.

Preferably, the left and right sides of sewage pipe internal surface has all been seted up and has been entered the tank, two the entering tank one side of keeping away from each other all runs through the holding vessel.

Preferably, the bottom of the sewage pipe is communicated with a filtering tank, and an inner cavity of the filtering tank is fixedly connected with a smokeless coal bed, a fine sand layer and a fine garnet layer from top to bottom in sequence.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with storage water tank of base, the front side fixedly connected with control panel of storage water tank, and the top fixed connection of support frame and storage water tank is passed through to the bottom of crossing the jar, it is linked together through the connecting pipe between the bottom of crossing the jar and the top of storage water tank.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with collecting box of base, the front side of collecting box is opened and is equipped with the observation window, and the inner chamber of rotor plate is connected with the surface fixed connection of dwang, the top of motor output shaft run through first connecting cylinder and pass through shaft coupling fixed connection with the bottom of pivot.

Preferably, one end, far away from the fixed block, of the spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating plate, the bottom of the first connecting cylinder is communicated with a first communicating pipe, and the bottom end of the first communicating pipe is communicated with the top of the collecting box.

Preferably, the permanent magnet is in a right-angled triangle shape, the bottom of the second connecting cylinder is communicated with a second communicating pipe, and the bottom end of the second communicating pipe is communicated with the top of the collecting box.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a multi-stage underground water purification device. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the underground water pollution multistage treatment and purification device comprises a sewage pipe, a first connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sewage pipe, a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the front side and the rear side of the inner surface of the first connecting cylinder, a rotating plate is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the inner surface of the sewage pipe and positioned at the top of the rotating plate, a stop block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the sewage pipe, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner surface of the first connecting cylinder, a spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed block, a second connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sewage pipe and positioned at the right side of the first connecting cylinder, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the second connecting cylinder, a telescopic scraper plate is fixedly connected to the top end of an output shaft of the electric push rod through a connecting rod, a through groove is formed in the right side of the first connecting cylinder, and the right side of the through groove is communicated with the second connecting cylinder, the inner chamber of leading to the groove rotates and is connected with the pivot, the bottom fixedly connected with motor of second connecting cylinder internal surface, and the equal fixedly connected with permanent magnet of the left and right sides of pivot, the inner chamber fixedly connected with baffle of collecting box, cooperation through dog and spring, thereby the gravel is blockked by the dog and is piled up the top at the rotor plate, thereby pile up the spring behind the basis weight and compressed and make the rotor plate rotate, and then make the gravel get into first connecting cylinder, further collect the processing through the impurity that mix with to the aquatic, purifying effect has been improved, through being equipped with the permanent magnet, the metal iron granule that will get into in the first connecting cylinder adsorbs, store metal iron granule and silt separation, be convenient for recycle.

(2) This groundwater pollutes multistage processing purifier, through inner chamber from the top down at the sewage pipe fixedly connected with coarse filter screen and fine filter screen in proper order, and the shape of coarse filter screen and fine filter screen all sets up to the arch, the surface joint of sewage pipe has the holding vessel, the entering groove has all been seted up to the left and right sides of sewage pipe internal surface, the holding vessel is all run through to one side that two entering grooves kept away from each other, through being equipped with coarse filter screen and fine filter screen, carry out prefilter to the contaminated water, and because the shape of coarse filter screen and fine filter screen sets up to the arch, make the silt of being intercepted get into in the holding vessel through getting into the groove and be collected, block up coarse filter screen and fine filter screen when avoiding silt more.

(3) This groundwater pollutes multistage processing purifier, there is the filtration jar through the bottom intercommunication at the sewage pipe, the inner chamber from the top down of filtering the jar fixedly connected with smokeless coal seam in proper order, fine sand layer and the garnet layer in small, broken bits, the top fixedly connected with storage water tank of base, the front side fixedly connected with control panel of storage water tank, and the top fixed connection of support frame and storage water tank is passed through to the bottom of filtering the jar, be linked together through the connecting pipe between the bottom of filtering the jar and the top of storage water tank, through being equipped with the filtration jar, by the smokeless coal seam, fine sand layer and the garnet layer in small, purify the contaminated water after filtering, good purification effect has been played.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a sewer pipe, a collection tank, a first connecting cylinder and a second connecting cylinder of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a collection canister of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a canister of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the utility model at a in fig. 1.

In the figure, 1, a base; 2. a sewage pipe; 3. a collection box; 4. a first connecting cylinder; 5. rotating the rod; 6. a rotating plate; 7. a discharge port; 8. a stopper; 9. a fixed block; 10. a spring; 11. a second connecting cylinder; 12. an electric push rod; 13. a retractable squeegee; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a motor; 16. a permanent magnet; 17. a baffle plate; 18. a first communication pipe; 19. a second communicating pipe; 20. a coarse filter screen; 21. a fine-grade filter screen; 22. a collection tank; 23. entering the groove; 24. a filtration tank; 25. a smokeless coal seam; 26. a fine sand layer; 27. a finely divided garnet layer; 28. a water storage tank.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the utility model provides a technical solution: a multi-stage purification device for underground water comprises a base 1 and a sewage pipe 2, wherein a collecting box 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, an observation window is arranged at the front side of the collecting box 3, a first connecting cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sewage pipe 2, a rotating rod 5 is rotatably connected between the front side and the rear side of the inner surface of the first connecting cylinder 4, a rotating plate 6 is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 5, the inner cavity of the rotating plate 6 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating rod 5, a discharge hole 7 is arranged at the bottom of the inner surface of the sewage pipe 2 and positioned at the top of the rotating plate 6, a stop block 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the sewage pipe 2, a fixed block 9 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner surface of the first connecting cylinder 4, a spring 10 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed block 9, one end, far away from the fixed block 9, of the spring 10 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating plate 6, and the bottom of the first connecting cylinder 4 is communicated with a first communicating pipe 18, the bottom end of the first communicating pipe 18 is communicated with the top of the collecting box 3, the bottom of the sewage pipe 2 is fixedly connected with a second connecting cylinder 11 positioned at the right side of the first connecting cylinder 4, the bottom of the inner surface of the second connecting cylinder 11 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 12, the top end of an output shaft of the electric push rod 12 is fixedly connected with a telescopic scraper 13 through a connecting rod, a through groove is arranged at the right side of the first connecting cylinder 4, the right side of the through groove is communicated with the second connecting cylinder 11, the inner cavity of the through groove is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 14, the bottom of the inner surface of the second connecting cylinder 11 is fixedly connected with a motor 15, the top end of an output shaft of the motor 15 penetrates through the first connecting cylinder 4 and is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rotating shaft 14 through a coupler, permanent magnets 16 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft 14, the permanent magnets 16 are arranged in a right-angled triangle shape, and the bottom of the second connecting cylinder 11 is communicated with a second communicating pipe 19, the bottom end of the second communicating pipe 19 is communicated with the top of the collecting box 3, a baffle 17 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the collecting box 3, gravel is blocked by the baffle 8 and is accumulated above the rotating plate 6 through the matching of the baffle 8 and the spring 10, the spring 10 is compressed after a certain weight is accumulated so as to rotate the rotating plate 6, the gravel further enters the first connecting cylinder 4, impurities mixed in water are further collected and treated, the purifying effect is improved, the metal iron particles entering the first connecting cylinder 4 are adsorbed through the permanent magnet 16, the metal iron particles are separated from silt and stored, the recycling is convenient, a coarse filter screen 20 and a fine filter screen 21 are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the sewage pipe 2 from top to bottom in sequence, the shapes of the coarse filter screen 20 and the fine filter screen 21 are both arched, a collecting tank 22 is clamped on the outer surface of the sewage pipe 2, the left side and the right side of the inner surface of the sewage pipe 2 are respectively provided with an inlet groove 23, one side of each inlet groove 23 far away from each other penetrates through a collecting tank 22, the polluted water is primarily filtered by arranging a coarse filter screen 20 and a fine filter screen 21, and the shapes of the coarse filter screen 20 and the fine filter screen 21 are arched, so that intercepted silt enters the collecting tank 22 through the inlet grooves 23 to be collected, the coarse filter screen 20 and the fine filter screen 21 are prevented from being blocked when the silt is more, the bottom end of the sewage pipe 2 is communicated with a filter tank 24, an inner cavity of the filter tank 24 is fixedly connected with a smokeless coal bed 25, a fine sand layer 26 and a finely-crushed garnet layer 27 from top to bottom in sequence, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a water storage tank 28, the front side of the water storage tank 28 is fixedly connected with a control panel, and the bottom of the filter tank 24 is fixedly connected with the top of the water storage tank 28 through a support frame, the bottom of the filter tank 24 is communicated with the top of the water storage tank 28 through a connecting pipe, and the filtered polluted water is purified by the smokeless coal layer 25, the fine sand layer 26 and the fine garnet layer 27 through the filter tank 24, so that a good purification effect is achieved.

And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.

When the sand-blocking type sewage purifier is used, polluted water enters through the sewage pipe 2 and then passes through the coarse filter screen 20 and the fine filter screen 21 to be primarily filtered, intercepted silt enters the collecting tank 22 through the inlet groove 23 to be collected due to the fact that the coarse filter screen 20 and the fine filter screen 21 are arched, part of fine gravel or particles pass through gaps of the fine filter screen 21, the gravel is blocked by the stop block 8 along with flowing of the polluted water and is accumulated above the rotating plate 6, the spring 10 is compressed after a certain weight is accumulated to enable the rotating plate 6 to rotate, the gravel and the metal iron particles enter the first connecting cylinder 4, the metal iron particles are adsorbed by the permanent magnet 16 along with falling of the gravel and the metal iron particles, the gravel enters the collecting tank 3 through the first connecting pipe 18 to form circulation, and after the permanent magnet 16 on the left side adsorbs one end of time, control motor 15 through control panel and rotate and make left side permanent magnet 16 be located second connecting cylinder 11, the permanent magnet 16 and the 16 position interchange in left side permanent magnet on right side, control electric putter 12 downstream and drive telescopic scraper blade 13 downstream next, hang down the metallic iron granule on the permanent magnet 16, make it get into the inside of collecting box 3 through second communicating pipe 19, and be located baffle 17's right side, the contaminated water gets into filtration jar 24 next, by anthracite layer 25, fine sand layer 26 and the garnet layer 27 in small, broken bits purify the contaminated water after the filtration, the purified water after the purification lets in storage water tank 28.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multistage purifier of groundwater, includes base (1) and sewage pipe (2), its characterized in that: the sewage treatment device is characterized in that a first connecting cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sewage pipe (2), a rotating rod (5) is rotatably connected between the front side and the rear side of the inner surface of the first connecting cylinder (4), a rotating plate (6) is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod (5), a discharge hole (7) is formed in the bottom of the inner surface of the sewage pipe (2) and in the top of the rotating plate (6), a stop block (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the sewage pipe (2), a fixed block (9) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner surface of the first connecting cylinder (4), a spring (10) is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed block (9), a second connecting cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the second connecting cylinder (11), an electric push rod (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the second connecting cylinder, and a telescopic scraper (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the output shaft of the electric push rod (12), and the right side of first connecting cylinder (4) has been seted up logical groove, and the right side that leads to the groove is linked together with second connecting cylinder (11), and the inner chamber that leads to the groove rotates and is connected with pivot (14), the bottom fixedly connected with motor (15) of second connecting cylinder (11) internal surface, and the equal fixedly connected with permanent magnet (16) of the left and right sides of pivot (14), the top fixedly connected with collecting box (3) of base (1), the inner chamber fixedly connected with baffle (17) of collecting box (3).

2. The underground water multistage purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner chamber from the top down of sewage pipe (2) is fixedly connected with coarse filter screen (20) and fine filter screen (21) in proper order, and the shape of coarse filter screen (20) and fine filter screen (21) all sets up to the arch, the surface joint of sewage pipe (2) has holding vessel (22).

3. The underground water multistage purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left and right sides of sewage pipe (2) internal surface has all been seted up and has been entered groove (23), two the entering groove (23) one side of keeping away from each other all runs through collecting tank (22).

4. The underground water multistage purification apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the sewage pipe (2) is communicated with a filtering tank (24), and an inner cavity of the filtering tank (24) is fixedly connected with a smokeless coal bed (25), a fine sand layer (26) and a fine garnet layer (27) from top to bottom in sequence.

5. The underground water multistage purification device of claim 4, wherein: the top fixedly connected with storage water tank (28) of base (1), the front side fixedly connected with control panel of storage water tank (28), and the top fixed connection of support frame and storage water tank (28) is passed through to the bottom of filtering jar (24), it is linked together through the connecting pipe between the bottom of filtering jar (24) and the top of storage water tank (28).

6. The underground water multistage purification apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the front side of collecting box (3) is opened and is equipped with the observation window, and the outer fixed surface connection of the inner chamber of rotor plate (6) and dwang (5), first connecting cylinder (4) are run through and shaft coupling fixed connection is passed through with the bottom of pivot (14) in the top of motor (15) output shaft.

7. The underground water multistage purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end, far away from the fixed block (9), of the spring (10) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating plate (6), the bottom of the first connecting cylinder (4) is communicated with a first communicating pipe (18), and the bottom end of the first communicating pipe (18) is communicated with the top of the collecting box (3).

8. The underground water multistage purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the permanent magnet (16) is in a right-angled triangle shape, the bottom of the second connecting cylinder (11) is communicated with a second communicating pipe (19), and the bottom end of the second communicating pipe (19) is communicated with the top of the collecting box (3).