CN217011869U

CN217011869U - Grafting device for orchard planting

Info

Publication number: CN217011869U
Application number: CN202123280676.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李沙
Original assignee: Huoshan Jinhubao Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Huoshan Jinhubao Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-24
Filing date: 2021-12-24
Publication date: 2022-07-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grafting device for a planting orchard, which comprises two supporting plates, wherein supporting mechanisms are connected to the opposite side walls of the two supporting plates, a mounting box is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the supporting plates, a rotating shaft is vertically arranged in the mounting box, the lower end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the mounting box, two winding wheels which are symmetrical up and down are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, a traction belt is wound on each winding wheel, two free ends of the traction belt penetrate out of the mounting box and are connected to the other supporting plate, and a rotating mechanism connected with the upper end of the rotating shaft is arranged at the top of the mounting box. The utility model can effectively clamp and fix the position of the grafting cut outside the rootstock, ensures the growth of the grafted branch, can well fix the rootstock with different thicknesses and has strong applicability.

Description

Grafting device for orchard planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree grafting, in particular to a grafting device for orchard planting.

Background

The grafting refers to a vegetative propagation method for selecting a branch or bud from a female parent tree of a good-quality variety, grafting the branch or bud to a proper part on another plant, and joining the branch or bud and the other plant to survive to generate a new plant, wherein the branch or bud used for grafting is called as a 'scion' or 'scion', and the plant connected with the scion or the scion is called as a 'stock'.

The existing common use rope or fixing band is wound at the position of a stock cut, the grafting position is tightly bound and fixed, but the winding process is complex, the work efficiency of influence is high, the power of the winding during binding is difficult to master, and the grafting effect is further influenced, so that the grafting device for planting orchards is required to be designed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a grafting device for a planting orchard.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a plant grafting device for orchard, includes two backup pads, two all be connected with supporting mechanism on the relative lateral wall of backup pad, one of them fixedly connected with mounting box on the lateral wall of backup pad, the vertical pivot that is equipped with in inside of mounting box, the lower extreme of pivot rotates to be connected on the interior diapire of mounting box, fixed cover is equipped with two reels of longitudinal symmetry in the pivot, two the reel all convolutes and has pull the area, two free ends of pulling the area all run through out the mounting box and connect another in the backup pad, the top of mounting box is equipped with the slewing mechanism who is connected with the pivot upper end.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the supporting mechanism comprises a clamping plate, and a spring is connected between the clamping plate and the supporting plate.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating screw rod which penetrates through the top of the mounting box, the rotating screw rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft, the upper end of the rotating screw rod is fixedly connected with a rotating handle, and a locking nut is sleeved on the rotating screw rod in a threaded manner.

As a further improvement of the utility model, a non-slip mat is arranged on one side wall of the clamping plate away from the spring.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the free end of the traction belt is fixedly connected with a hook, and the side wall of the support plate is provided with a hanging ring matched with the hook.

As a further improvement of the utility model, a through groove corresponding to the traction belt is formed on the side wall of the mounting box.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

through setting up supporting mechanism, exert elasticity through the spring to the splint, and then can play the effect of pressing from both sides tight fixed to stock incision position, have and can not make because of excessively pressing from both sides tightly, and influence the effect that the grafting is grown.

Through setting up pivot, reel, traction area, two backup pads, drive the reel through rotating the pivot and rotate, will pull the area rolling, can tighten up two backup pads through pulling the area and be close to, and then press from both sides the notch position of pressing from both sides the stock effectively fixedly through the backup pad.

The utility model can effectively clamp and fix the position of the grafting cut outside the rootstock, ensures the growth of the grafted branch, can well fix the rootstock with different thicknesses and has strong applicability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a grafting device for orchard planting according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a supporting mechanism, a mounting box, a rotating shaft, a winding wheel, a traction belt and a through groove of the grafting device for orchard planting provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating shaft and a winding wheel of the grafting device for orchard planting provided by the utility model.

In the figure: the device comprises a supporting plate 1, a spring 2, a clamping plate 3, a non-slip mat 4, a mounting box 5, a locking nut 6, a rotating screw 7, a rotating handle 8, a traction belt 9, a hook 10, a hanging ring 11, a rolling wheel 12, a rotating shaft 13 and a through groove 14.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a grafting device for a planting orchard comprises two supporting plates 1, wherein the opposite side walls of the two supporting plates 1 are both connected with a supporting mechanism, fixedly connected with mounting box 5 on the lateral wall of one of them backup pad 1, the vertical pivot 13 that is equipped with in inside of mounting box 5, the lower extreme of pivot 13 rotates to be connected on the interior diapire of mounting box 5, fixed cover is equipped with two winding wheels 12 of longitudinal symmetry on pivot 13, two winding wheels 12 have all convoluteed and have pull area 9, two free ends of pulling area 9 all run through out mounting box 5 and connect on another backup pad 1, set up logical groove 14 that corresponds with pull area 9 on the lateral wall of mounting box 5, the free end fixedly connected with couple 10 of pull area 9, be equipped with on the lateral wall of backup pad 1 with couple 10 complex link 11, the top of mounting box 5 is equipped with the slewing mechanism who is connected with pivot 13 upper end.

According to the utility model, the supporting mechanism comprises a clamping plate 3, a spring 2 is connected between the clamping plate 3 and the supporting plate 1, an anti-skid pad 4 is arranged on one side wall of the clamping plate 3 far away from the spring 2, anti-skid is realized by the contact of the anti-skid pad 4 and the stock, and the stability of fixation is ensured.

Slewing mechanism is including running through the rotation screw rod 7 that sets up at mounting box 5 top, rotates screw rod 7 fixed connection in the upper end of pivot 13, and the upper end fixedly connected with who rotates screw rod 7 changes 8, and the threaded sleeve is equipped with lock nut 6 on rotating screw rod 7, and through screwing up lock nut 6, supports tightly through lock nut 6 and mounting box 5 top, will rotate screw rod 7 locking fixed, avoids rotating screw rod 7, the not hard up rotation of pivot 13, and then keeps the stability of pressing from both sides the tight fixing to the grafting position.

When the device is used, the two support plates 1 are sleeved at two sides of a stock grafting notch, the hook 10 is hooked on the hanging ring 11, the rotating handle 8 is rotated to drive the rotating screw 7 to rotate, the rotating shaft 13 is further driven to rotate, the rotating shaft 13 is rotated to drive the rolling wheel 12 to rotate, the traction belt 9 is wound, the two support plates 1 can be tightened and closed through the traction belt 9, the notch position of the stock is effectively fixed through clamping of the support plates 1, then the locking nut 6 is tightened, the rotating screw 7 is locked and fixed through abutting of the locking nut 6 and the top of the mounting box 5, loosening and autorotation of the rotating screw 7 and the rotating shaft 13 are avoided, and stability of clamping and fixing of the grafting position is further kept.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept with equivalent alternatives or modifications within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plant grafting device for orchard, its characterized in that, includes two backup pads (1), two all be connected with supporting mechanism on the relative lateral wall of backup pad (1), one of them fixedly connected with mounting box (5) on the lateral wall of backup pad (1), the inside of mounting box (5) is vertical to be equipped with pivot (13), the lower extreme of pivot (13) is rotated and is connected on the interior diapire of mounting box (5), fixed cover is equipped with two reels (12) of longitudinal symmetry on pivot (13), two reel (12) all convolute and have pull area (9), two free ends of pulling area (9) all run through out mounting box (5) and connect another on backup pad (1), the top of mounting box (5) is equipped with the slewing mechanism of being connected with pivot (13) upper end.

2. A grafting device for orchard planting according to claim 1, characterized in that said supporting means comprise a clamping plate (3), between said clamping plate (3) and the supporting plate (1) there is a spring (2).

3. The grafting device for planting orchards according to claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating screw (7) penetrating through the top of the mounting box (5), the rotating screw (7) is fixedly connected to the upper end of a rotating shaft (13), a rotating handle (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating screw (7), and a locking nut (6) is sleeved on the rotating screw (7) in a threaded manner.

4. A grafting device for a planting orchard according to claim 2, characterised in that a non-slip mat (4) is provided on the side wall of the clamping plate (3) remote from the spring (2).

5. The grafting device for a planting orchard according to claim 1, wherein a hook (10) is fixedly connected to the free end of the traction belt (9), and a hanging ring (11) matched with the hook (10) is arranged on the side wall of the support plate (1).

6. The grafting device for a planting orchard of claim 1, wherein a through groove (14) corresponding to the traction belt (9) is formed on the side wall of the mounting box (5).