CN217011059U - Noise reduction device for network communication equipment - Google Patents

Noise reduction device for network communication equipment Download PDF

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CN217011059U
CN217011059U CN202220608473.XU CN202220608473U CN217011059U CN 217011059 U CN217011059 U CN 217011059U CN 202220608473 U CN202220608473 U CN 202220608473U CN 217011059 U CN217011059 U CN 217011059U
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locking
noise reduction
protection box
block
mounting plate
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郭盈盈
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a noise reduction device for network communication equipment, which comprises a protection box, wherein a fixing unit is arranged in an inner cavity of the protection box, and an installation plate for installing a communication module is connected to the fixing unit in a sliding manner; the side wall of the protection box is provided with a ventilation assembly; the surface of the inner cavity of the protection box is laid with a noise reduction layer; the fixing unit comprises slide rails which are arranged on two sides of the inner cavity of the protective box in parallel, and the mounting plate is connected between the two slide rails in a sliding manner; vibration damping components are respectively arranged between the bottom surface and the top surface of the front end and the rear end of the slide rail and the inner cavity of the protection box; a locking module is arranged between the sliding rail and the mounting plate; the locking module comprises an automatic ejecting device and an automatic locking device. The utility model has simple structure, convenient use, convenient installation and maintenance of the communication module, good heat dissipation and good damping effect, effectively reduces the noise pollution of the communication module to the outside, organically combines the functions of noise reduction and heat dissipation, and improves the service life of the communication module.

Description

一种网络通信设备用降噪装置A noise reduction device for network communication equipment

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及通信设备技术领域,特别是涉及一种网络通信设备用降噪装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of communication equipment, in particular to a noise reduction device for network communication equipment.

背景技术Background technique

通信设备,英文简称ICD,用于工控环境的有线通讯设备和无线通讯设备。有线通讯设备主要介绍解决工业现场的串口通讯,专业总线型的通讯,工业以太网的通讯以及各种通讯协议之间的转换设备,无线通讯设备主要是无线AP,无线网桥,无线网卡,无线避雷器,天线等设备。Communication equipment, abbreviated as ICD in English, is used for wired communication equipment and wireless communication equipment in industrial control environment. Wired communication equipment mainly introduces serial communication, professional bus type communication, industrial Ethernet communication and conversion equipment between various communication protocols in industrial field. Wireless communication equipment is mainly wireless AP, wireless bridge, wireless network card, wireless Lightning arresters, antennas and other equipment.

现有的通信设备在工作过程中会产生噪音买这些噪音,这些噪音一部分来源于通信设备的电器元件之间的信号交流产生的,另一部扥是由于通信设备运行过程中元器件的工作产生的自振噪音,噪音无法很好的得到处理,会对周围的环境造成污染,进而会影响通信设备周围的人们的生活质量,会给人们的生活带来困扰,传统的通信设备用降噪装置结构简单,仅仅起到格挡作用,降噪效果差;同时现有通信设备的运行会产生大量的热量,影响设备的正常运行,而现有的通信设备散热性能良好的降噪功能较弱,噪音功能良好的散热性能较弱,两者功能无法完美的融合。因此设计一种同时兼具降噪和散热能力的装置很有必要。The existing communication equipment will generate noise during the working process. Some of these noises are generated by the signal exchange between the electrical components of the communication equipment, and the other is caused by the work of the components during the operation of the communication equipment. The noise can not be well dealt with, which will cause pollution to the surrounding environment, which will affect the quality of life of people around the communication equipment, and will bring trouble to people's lives. Traditional communication equipment uses noise reduction devices. The structure is simple, it only plays a blocking role, and the noise reduction effect is poor; at the same time, the operation of the existing communication equipment will generate a lot of heat, which affects the normal operation of the equipment, and the existing communication equipment has a weak noise reduction function with good heat dissipation performance. The heat dissipation performance with good noise function is weak, and the two functions cannot be perfectly integrated. Therefore, it is necessary to design a device with both noise reduction and heat dissipation capabilities.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是提供一种网络通信设备用降噪装置,以解决上述现有技术存在的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a noise reduction device for network communication equipment to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了如下方案:本实用新型提供一种网络通信设备用降噪装置,包括保护箱,所述保护箱的内腔设置有固定单元,所述固定单元上滑动连接有用于安装通信模块的安装板;In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following solutions: the present invention provides a noise reduction device for network communication equipment, comprising a protection box, the inner cavity of the protection box is provided with a fixing unit, and the fixing unit is slidably connected There is a mounting plate for installing the communication module;

所述保护箱的侧壁设置有换气组件;所述保护箱的内腔表面敷设有降噪层;The side wall of the protection box is provided with a ventilation component; the inner cavity surface of the protection box is covered with a noise reduction layer;

所述固定单元包括平行设置在所述保护箱内腔两侧的滑轨,所述安装板滑动连接在两所述滑轨之间;所述滑轨的前后两端的底面和顶面与所述保护箱的内腔之间分别设置有减振组件;所述滑轨与所述安装板之间设置有锁闭模块;The fixing unit includes slide rails arranged in parallel on both sides of the inner cavity of the protection box, and the mounting plate is slidably connected between the two slide rails; Vibration damping assemblies are respectively arranged between the inner cavities of the protection box; a locking module is arranged between the sliding rail and the mounting plate;

所述锁闭模块包括自动弹出装置和自动锁固装置。The locking module includes an automatic ejection device and an automatic locking device.

优选的,所述减振组件包括伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆的两端分别与所述滑轨和所述保护箱内的内腔固接;所述伸缩杆外套设有减振弹簧,所述减振弹簧的两端分别与所述滑轨和所述保护箱内的内腔固接;所述减振弹簧处于压缩状态。Preferably, the vibration damping assembly includes a telescopic rod, and two ends of the telescopic rod are respectively fixed to the slide rail and the inner cavity in the protection box; the outer casing of the telescopic rod is provided with a damping spring, and the Both ends of the damping spring are respectively fixed with the slide rail and the inner cavity in the protection box; the damping spring is in a compressed state.

优选的,所述自动弹出装置包括滑动连接在所述滑轨内的滑块,所述滑块与所述滑轨末端的封板之间固接有弹出弹簧;所述滑块远离所述弹出弹簧的一端与所述安装板抵接。Preferably, the automatic ejection device includes a slider slidably connected in the slide rail, and an ejection spring is fixed between the slider and the sealing plate at the end of the slide rail; the slider is far away from the ejection One end of the spring is in contact with the mounting plate.

优选的,所述自动锁固装置包括对应设置的锁固组件和开锁组件;所述锁固组件设置在所述安装板与所述滑轨之间,所述开锁组件设置在所述滑轨的底面。Preferably, the automatic locking device includes a correspondingly arranged locking component and an unlocking component; the locking component is arranged between the mounting plate and the sliding rail, and the unlocking component is arranged on the side of the sliding rail. underside.

优选的,所述锁固组件包括对应开设在所述安装板底端的自锁孔和贯穿开设在所述滑轨底面的卡孔;所述自锁孔内滑动连接有锁固卡块,所述锁固卡块与所述自锁孔的孔底之间连接有锁固弹簧;所述锁固卡块与所述卡孔相适配,所述开锁组件与所述锁固卡块可拆卸连接。Preferably, the locking assembly includes a self-locking hole correspondingly opened at the bottom end of the mounting plate and a locking hole formed through the bottom surface of the slide rail; a locking block is slidably connected in the self-locking hole, and the A locking spring is connected between the locking block and the bottom of the self-locking hole; the locking block is adapted to the locking hole, and the unlocking assembly is detachably connected to the locking block.

优选的,所述开锁组件包括固接在所述滑轨底端的保护壳,所述保护壳内滑动连接有推块,所述推块的顶端固接有解锁块,所述解锁块与所述卡孔滑动连接,所述解锁块与所述锁固卡块可拆卸连接;所述解锁块外套设有复位弹簧,所述复位弹簧的两端分别与所述滑轨底端和所述推块顶端固接。Preferably, the unlocking assembly includes a protective shell fixed on the bottom end of the slide rail, a push block is slidably connected in the protective shell, an unlocking block is fixed on the top of the push block, and the unlocking block is connected to the The locking hole is slidably connected, and the unlocking block is detachably connected to the locking block; the unlocking block jacket is provided with a return spring, and the two ends of the return spring are respectively connected with the bottom end of the slide rail and the push block. Fixed top.

优选的,所述安装板包括滑动连接在两所述滑轨之间的滑板,所述滑板的顶面敷设有所述降噪层,所述通信模块安装在所述降噪层的顶端;所述滑板的两端分别固接有限位块,两所述限位块的相对边固接有限位杆的一端,所述限位杆的另一端固接有隔音板,所述隔音板的表面敷设有吸音棉,所述吸音棉与所述通信模块的侧壁抵接;所述限位杆上套设有限位弹簧,所述限位弹簧的两端分别与所述限位块和所述隔音板固接。Preferably, the mounting plate comprises a sliding plate slidably connected between the two sliding rails, the noise reduction layer is applied on the top surface of the sliding plate, and the communication module is installed on the top of the noise reduction layer; The two ends of the sliding plate are respectively fixed with limit blocks, the opposite sides of the two limit blocks are fixed with one end of the limit rod, the other end of the limit rod is fixed with a sound insulation board, and the surface of the sound insulation board is laid There is sound-absorbing cotton, and the sound-absorbing cotton is in contact with the side wall of the communication module; a limit spring is sleeved on the limit rod, and the two ends of the limit spring are respectively connected with the limit block and the sound insulation. Board fixed.

优选的,所述换气组件包括分别设置在所述保护箱两侧的换气孔,所述换气孔内嵌设固接有隔离网,所述换气孔内设置有换气扇,所述换气扇设置在所述换气孔内侧。Preferably, the ventilation assembly includes ventilation holes respectively arranged on both sides of the protection box, an isolation net is embedded and fixed in the ventilation holes, and a ventilation fan is arranged in the ventilation hole, and the ventilation fan arranged inside the ventilation hole.

本实用新型公开了以下技术效果:本实用新型公开了一种网络通信设备用降噪装置,保护箱的内腔侧壁敷设有降噪层,能有效吸收通信模块产生的噪音,减少从保护箱内传递出的噪音量,降低噪音对周边环境的影响;保护箱的两侧设置有换气组件,能对保护箱内进行换气,将通信模块运行产生的热量排出,降低保护箱内的温度,防止温度过高导致的通信模块损坏,延长通信模块的使用寿命,同时换气组件能防止界的灰尘和水汽进去保护箱内,减少通信模块的积灰,降低通信模块由于积灰产生的噪音量,进而降低装置的噪音;通信模块通过安装板滑动连接在滑轨上,滑轨上设置有减振组件,有效吸收通信模块运行过程中由于元件本身的工作产生的振动,进而降低振动产生的噪音;自动弹出装置和自动锁固装置的设置,方便安装板与滑轨的固定和分离,方便通信模块的安装和检修。本实用新型结构简单,使用方便,通信模块的安装、检修方便,散热性好,减震效果好,有效降低了通信模块对外界的在噪音污染,有机的结合了降噪和散热功能,提高通信模块的使用寿命。The utility model discloses the following technical effects: the utility model discloses a noise reduction device for network communication equipment. A noise reduction layer is laid on the inner cavity side wall of the protection box, which can effectively absorb the noise generated by the communication module and reduce the noise from the protection box. The amount of noise transmitted from the inside reduces the impact of noise on the surrounding environment; ventilation components are provided on both sides of the protective box, which can ventilate the protective box, discharge the heat generated by the operation of the communication module, and reduce the temperature in the protective box , to prevent the communication module from being damaged due to high temperature, and prolong the service life of the communication module. At the same time, the ventilation components can prevent dust and water vapor from entering the protective box, reduce the dust accumulation of the communication module, and reduce the noise generated by the communication module due to dust accumulation. The communication module is slidably connected to the slide rail through the mounting plate, and the slide rail is provided with a vibration damping component, which can effectively absorb the vibration generated by the operation of the component itself during the operation of the communication module, thereby reducing the vibration caused by the vibration. Noise; the setting of automatic pop-up device and automatic locking device facilitates the fixing and separation of the mounting plate and the slide rail, and facilitates the installation and maintenance of the communication module. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, convenient installation and maintenance of the communication module, good heat dissipation and good shock absorption effect, effectively reducing the external noise pollution caused by the communication module, organically combining the functions of noise reduction and heat dissipation, and improving communication the service life of the module.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only of the present invention. For some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.

图1为本实用新型网络通信设备用降噪装置的轴视图;1 is an axial view of a noise reduction device for network communication equipment of the present invention;

图2为本实用新型网络通信设备用降噪装置的主视图;2 is a front view of the noise reduction device for network communication equipment of the present invention;

图3为本实用新型网络通信设备用降噪装置的结构示意视图;3 is a schematic structural view of a noise reduction device for network communication equipment of the present invention;

图4为图2中A的局部放大图;Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of A in Fig. 2;

图5为本实用新型锁闭模块的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of a locking module of the present invention;

图6为图5中B的局部放大图;Fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view of B in Fig. 5;

其中,1、保护箱;2、通信模块;3、安装板;4、降噪层;5、滑轨;6、伸缩杆;7、减振弹簧;8、滑块;9、封板;10、弹出弹簧;11、自锁孔;12、卡孔;13、锁固卡块;14、锁固弹簧;15、保护壳;16、推块;17、解锁块;18、复位弹簧;19、滑板;20、限位块;21、限位杆;22、隔音板;23、吸音棉;24、限位弹簧;25、换气孔;26、隔离网;27、换气扇。Among them, 1. protective box; 2. communication module; 3. mounting plate; 4. noise reduction layer; 5. slide rail; 6. telescopic rod; 7. vibration damping spring; 8. slider; 9. sealing plate; 10 , pop-up spring; 11, self-locking hole; 12, card hole; 13, locking block; 14, locking spring; 15, protective shell; 16, push block; 17, unlock block; 18, return spring; 19, Skateboard; 20, limit block; 21, limit rod; 22, sound insulation board; 23, sound-absorbing cotton; 24, limit spring; 25, ventilation hole; 26, isolation net; 27, ventilation fan.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

为使本实用新型的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more clearly understood, the present utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

参照图1-6,本实用新型提供一种网络通信设备用降噪装置包括保护箱1,保护箱1的内腔设置有固定单元,固定单元上滑动连接有用于安装通信模块2的安装板3;Referring to FIGS. 1-6 , the present invention provides a noise reduction device for network communication equipment including a protection box 1 , a fixing unit is arranged in the inner cavity of the protection box 1 , and a mounting plate 3 for installing a communication module 2 is slidably connected to the fixing unit. ;

保护箱1的侧壁设置有换气组件;保护箱1的内腔表面敷设有降噪层4;The side wall of the protection box 1 is provided with ventilation components; the inner cavity surface of the protection box 1 is provided with a noise reduction layer 4;

固定单元包括平行设置在保护箱1内腔两侧的滑轨5,安装板3滑动连接在两滑轨5之间;滑轨5的前后两端的底面和顶面与保护箱1的内腔之间分别设置有减振组件;滑轨5与安装板3之间设置有锁闭模块;The fixing unit includes slide rails 5 arranged in parallel on both sides of the inner cavity of the protection box 1, and the mounting plate 3 is slidably connected between the two slide rails 5; A damping assembly is respectively arranged between the slide rails 5 and the mounting plate 3; a locking module is arranged between the slide rail 5 and the mounting plate 3;

锁闭模块包括自动弹出装置和自动锁固装置。The locking module includes an automatic ejection device and an automatic locking device.

本实用新型公开了一种网络通信设备用降噪装置,保护箱1的内腔侧壁敷设有降噪层4,能有效吸收通信模块2产生的噪音,减少从保护箱1内传递出的噪音量,降低噪音对周边环境的影响;保护箱1的两侧设置有换气组件,能对保护箱1内进行换气,将通信模块2运行产生的热量排出,降低保护箱1内的温度,防止温度过高导致的通信模块2损坏,延长通信模块2的使用寿命,同时换气组件能防止外界的灰尘和水汽进去保护箱1内,减少通信模块2的积灰,降低通信模块2由于积灰产生的噪音量,进而降低装置的噪音;通信模块2通过安装板3滑动连接在滑轨5上,滑轨5上设置有减振组件,有效吸收通信模块2运行过程中由于元件本身的工作产生的振动,进而降低振动产生的噪音;自动弹出装置和自动锁固装置的设置,方便安装板3与滑轨5的固定和分离,方便通信模块2的安装和检修。The utility model discloses a noise reduction device for network communication equipment. A noise reduction layer 4 is laid on the inner cavity side wall of the protection box 1, which can effectively absorb the noise generated by the communication module 2 and reduce the noise transmitted from the protection box 1. It can reduce the impact of noise on the surrounding environment; ventilation components are provided on both sides of the protection box 1, which can ventilate the protection box 1, discharge the heat generated by the operation of the communication module 2, and reduce the temperature in the protection box 1. Prevent the communication module 2 from being damaged due to excessive temperature, and prolong the service life of the communication module 2. At the same time, the ventilation assembly can prevent external dust and water vapor from entering the protective box 1, reduce the dust accumulation of the communication module 2, and reduce the accumulation of the communication module 2 due to the The amount of noise generated by the ash, thereby reducing the noise of the device; the communication module 2 is slidably connected to the slide rail 5 through the mounting plate 3, and the slide rail 5 is provided with a vibration damping component, which effectively absorbs the work of the communication module 2 due to the component itself during the operation. The vibration generated by the vibration, thereby reducing the noise generated by the vibration; the setting of the automatic pop-up device and the automatic locking device facilitates the fixing and separation of the mounting plate 3 and the slide rail 5, and facilitates the installation and maintenance of the communication module 2.

进一步优化方案,减振组件包括伸缩杆6,伸缩杆6的两端分别与滑轨5和保护箱1内的内腔固接;伸缩杆6外套设有减振弹簧7,减振弹簧7的两端分别与滑轨5和保护箱1内的内腔固接;减振弹簧7处于压缩状态。伸缩杆6起到限位作用,将滑轨5的振动方向限制在上下方向,同时套设在伸缩杆6上的减振弹簧7在通信模块2运行自振带动安装板3振动时,上下伸缩减少振动传递给保护箱1,减少通信模块2自振产生的噪音,进而降低对外界的噪音污染;减振弹簧7时刻处于压缩状态,上下配合完成滑轨5的支撑。To further optimize the solution, the vibration damping assembly includes a telescopic rod 6, and the two ends of the telescopic rod 6 are respectively fixed to the slide rail 5 and the inner cavity in the protection box 1; The two ends are respectively fixed with the slide rail 5 and the inner cavity in the protection box 1; the damping spring 7 is in a compressed state. The telescopic rod 6 acts as a limiter, limiting the vibration direction of the slide rail 5 to the up and down direction, and at the same time, the vibration damping spring 7 sleeved on the telescopic rod 6 is stretched up and down when the communication module 2 runs and drives the mounting plate 3 to vibrate. Reduce the vibration transmitted to the protection box 1, reduce the noise generated by the communication module 2 self-vibration, and thus reduce the noise pollution to the outside world;

进一步优化方案,自动弹出装置包括滑动连接在滑轨5内的滑块8,滑块8与滑轨5末端的封板9之间固接有弹出弹簧10;滑块8远离弹出弹簧10的一端与安装板3抵接。安装时,安装板3沿滑轨5箱保护箱1内滑动,推动滑块8箱保护箱1内移动,压缩弹出弹簧10;当安装板3推动到一定程度后自动锁固装置将安装板3锁固定位,完成安装;拆卸安装板3时,放开自动锁固装置,推出弹簧回弹,通过滑块8将安装板3推出滑轨5,实现安装板3的自动弹出。To further optimize the solution, the automatic ejection device includes a slider 8 slidably connected in the slide rail 5, and an ejection spring 10 is fixed between the slider 8 and the sealing plate 9 at the end of the slide rail 5; the slider 8 is away from the end of the ejection spring 10. Abutting with the mounting plate 3 . During installation, the mounting plate 3 slides along the slide rail 5 in the protective box 1, pushes the slider 8 to move in the protective box 1, and compresses the pop-up spring 10; when the mounting plate 3 is pushed to a certain extent, the automatic locking device will Lock the fixed position to complete the installation; when removing the mounting plate 3, release the automatic locking device, push out the spring to rebound, and push the mounting plate 3 out of the slide rail 5 through the slider 8 to realize the automatic ejection of the mounting plate 3.

进一步优化方案,自动锁固装置包括对应设置的锁固组件和开锁组件;锁固组件设置在安装板3与滑轨5之间,开锁组件设置在滑轨5的底面;锁固组件包括对应开设在安装板3底端的自锁孔11和贯穿开设在滑轨5底面的卡孔12;自锁孔11内滑动连接有锁固卡块13,锁固卡块13与自锁孔11的孔底之间连接有锁固弹簧14;锁固卡块13与卡孔12相适配,开锁组件与锁固卡块13可拆卸连接;开锁组件包括固接在滑轨5底端的保护壳15,保护壳15内滑动连接有推块16,推块16的顶端固接有解锁块17,解锁块17与卡孔12滑动连接,解锁块17与锁固卡块13可拆卸连接;解锁块17外套设有复位弹簧18,复位弹簧18的两端分别与滑轨5底端和推块16顶端固接。安装板3装入时,沿滑轨5向内滑动,直到自锁孔11和卡孔12对齐,锁固弹簧14推动锁固卡块13卡入卡孔12内,完成安装板3的锁固;当取出安装板3时,通过推块16向上推动解锁块17,将锁固卡块13推出卡孔12,安装板3在弹出弹簧10的作用下向外弹出,完成拆卸安装板3,松开推块16,复位弹簧18推动推块16复位;保护壳15以为防止误碰推块16导致安装板3弹出,影响使用,同时还能对推块16进行限位,防止解锁块17脱出。To further optimize the scheme, the automatic locking device includes a corresponding locking assembly and an unlocking assembly; the locking assembly is arranged between the mounting plate 3 and the slide rail 5, and the unlocking assembly is arranged on the bottom surface of the slide rail 5; the locking assembly includes a corresponding opening. A self-locking hole 11 at the bottom end of the mounting plate 3 and a locking hole 12 formed through the bottom surface of the slide rail 5; a locking block 13 is slidably connected in the self-locking hole 11, and the locking block 13 is connected to the bottom of the self-locking hole 11. A locking spring 14 is connected between them; the locking block 13 is adapted to the card hole 12 , and the unlocking assembly is detachably connected to the locking block 13 ; A push block 16 is slidably connected in the shell 15, the top of the push block 16 is fixedly connected with an unlocking block 17, the unlocking block 17 is slidably connected with the locking hole 12, and the unlocking block 17 is detachably connected with the locking block 13; the unlocking block 17 is externally arranged There is a return spring 18 , and both ends of the return spring 18 are respectively fixed to the bottom end of the slide rail 5 and the top end of the push block 16 . When the mounting plate 3 is installed, slide inward along the slide rail 5 until the self-locking hole 11 and the locking hole 12 are aligned, and the locking spring 14 pushes the locking block 13 into the locking hole 12 to complete the locking of the mounting plate 3 ; When taking out the mounting plate 3, push the unlocking block 17 upward through the push block 16, push the locking block 13 out of the card hole 12, the mounting plate 3 pops out under the action of the pop-up spring 10, complete the disassembly of the mounting plate 3, loosen the When the push block 16 is opened, the reset spring 18 pushes the push block 16 to reset; the protective shell 15 prevents the mounting plate 3 from popping out by accidentally touching the push block 16, which affects the use, and also limits the push block 16 to prevent the unlocking block 17 from coming out.

进一步优化方案,安装板3包括滑动连接在两滑轨5之间的滑板19,滑板19的顶面敷设有降噪层4,通信模块2安装在降噪层4的顶端;滑板19的两端分别固接有限位块20,两限位块20的相对边固接有限位杆21的一端,是限位杆21的另一端固接有隔音板22,隔音板22的表面敷设有吸音棉23,吸音棉23与通信模块2的侧壁抵接;限位杆21上套设有限位弹簧24,限位弹簧24的两端分别与限位块20和隔音板22固接。通信模块2安装到敷设有降噪层4的画板上,运行产生的振动被降噪层4吸收,减少对外界的噪音影响;两侧的限位块20对称设置,通过伸缩杆6和隔音板22完成对通信模块2的定位,同时通信模块2产生的振动被限位弹簧24和限位杆21的伸缩吸收,降低左右方向的振动产生的噪音;隔音板22表面敷设吸音棉23具有更好的隔音、吸音和减振效果,进一步降低振动产生的噪音。To further optimize the solution, the mounting plate 3 includes a sliding plate 19 slidably connected between the two slide rails 5, the top surface of the sliding plate 19 is provided with a noise reduction layer 4, and the communication module 2 is installed on the top of the noise reduction layer 4; The limit blocks 20 are respectively fixed, the opposite sides of the two limit blocks 20 are fixed to one end of the limit rod 21, the other end of the limit rod 21 is fixed with a sound insulation board 22, and the surface of the sound insulation board 22 is covered with sound-absorbing cotton 23 , the sound-absorbing cotton 23 is in contact with the side wall of the communication module 2; the limit rod 21 is sleeved with a limit spring 24, and the two ends of the limit spring 24 are respectively fixed to the limit block 20 and the sound insulation board 22. The communication module 2 is installed on the drawing board on which the noise reduction layer 4 is laid, and the vibration generated by the operation is absorbed by the noise reduction layer 4 to reduce the noise impact on the outside; 22 completes the positioning of the communication module 2, and the vibration generated by the communication module 2 is absorbed by the expansion and contraction of the limit spring 24 and the limit rod 21, reducing the noise generated by the vibration in the left and right directions; the sound-absorbing cotton 23 laid on the surface of the sound insulation board 22 has better The sound insulation, sound absorption and vibration reduction effect, further reduce the noise generated by vibration.

进一步优化方案,换气组件包括分别设置在保护箱1两侧的换气孔25,换气孔25内嵌设固接有隔离网26,换气孔25内设置有换气扇27,换气扇27设置在换气孔25内侧。隔离网26具有防尘和吸湿功能,能保证保护箱1内的干燥,同时减少外部灰尘进入保护箱1导致的通信模块2积灰;本领域技术人员公知通信模块2积灰会导致通信模块2散热困难和异常振动,而高温和振动也都会增加噪音的强度,因此本申请的换气扇27能加快保护箱1内的换气,加速散热,防止通信模块2高温受损,越能减少通信模块2产生的噪音,进一步提高本申请的降噪能力。To further optimize the solution, the ventilation components include ventilation holes 25 respectively arranged on both sides of the protective box 1, the ventilation holes 25 are embedded and fixed with an isolation net 26, and the ventilation holes 25 are provided with ventilation fans 27, and the ventilation fans 27 are arranged on Inside the ventilation hole 25 . The isolation net 26 has the functions of dustproof and moisture absorption, which can ensure the drying in the protection box 1, and at the same time reduce the dust accumulation of the communication module 2 caused by the entry of external dust into the protection box 1; it is well known by those skilled in the art that the communication module 2 will accumulate dust and cause the communication module 2 to accumulate dust. Difficulty in heat dissipation and abnormal vibration, and high temperature and vibration will also increase the intensity of noise, so the ventilation fan 27 of the present application can speed up the ventilation in the protection box 1, accelerate heat dissipation, prevent the communication module 2 from being damaged by high temperature, and the more the communication module 2 can be reduced. The generated noise further improves the noise reduction capability of the present application.

使用方法:Instructions:

将通信模块2固定到安装板3对应位置,通信模块2的接线口朝向安装板3内侧;将安装板3划入滑轨5内并向保护箱1内推进,直到自锁孔11与卡锁孔对齐,锁固卡块13在锁固弹簧14的推动下卡入卡孔12内,安装板3与滑轨5在滑块8和锁固卡块13的作用下固定牢固。Fix the communication module 2 to the corresponding position of the installation board 3, and the wiring port of the communication module 2 faces the inside of the installation board 3; draw the installation board 3 into the slide rail 5 and push it into the protection box 1 until the self-locking hole 11 and the lock The holes are aligned, the locking block 13 is pushed into the locking hole 12 by the locking spring 14 , and the mounting plate 3 and the slide rail 5 are firmly fixed under the action of the slider 8 and the locking block 13 .

当通信模块2运行时,两侧的换气扇27启动,一个进气一个排气,形成对流,快速将通信模块2运行产生的热量排出保护箱1外,防止通信模块2高温导致的运行异常,换气孔25内嵌设的隔离网26能阻止外界的灰尘和水汽进入保护箱1内,防止通信模块2积灰导致的散热缓慢,也减少了由于积灰导致的异常振动,降低了噪音的强度;通信模块2运行时内部元件的正常振动;左右方向的振动在限位块20和限位弹簧24的作用下被固接在限位杆21末端的隔音板22吸收,隔音板22表面的吸音棉23增加了隔音板22的吸音效果;上下方向的噪音和振动先由安装板3表面的降噪层4进行吸收,剩下的振动由伸缩杆6和减振弹簧7的组合进行降低,减少振动产生的噪音,同时保护箱1内壁敷设的降噪层4能有效减少保护箱1内的噪音传出,减少了对外界的噪音污染。When the communication module 2 is running, the ventilation fans 27 on both sides are activated, one intake and the other exhaust to form convection, and the heat generated by the operation of the communication module 2 is quickly discharged out of the protection box 1 to prevent abnormal operation caused by the high temperature of the communication module 2. The isolation net 26 embedded in the air hole 25 can prevent external dust and water vapor from entering the protective box 1, prevent slow heat dissipation caused by the accumulation of dust in the communication module 2, reduce abnormal vibration caused by accumulation of dust, and reduce the intensity of noise ; The normal vibration of the internal components during the operation of the communication module 2; the vibration in the left and right directions is absorbed by the sound insulation board 22 fixed on the end of the limit rod 21 under the action of the limit block 20 and the limit spring 24, and the sound absorption on the surface of the sound insulation board 22 The cotton 23 increases the sound absorption effect of the sound insulation board 22; the noise and vibration in the upper and lower directions are first absorbed by the noise reduction layer 4 on the surface of the mounting board 3, and the remaining vibration is reduced by the combination of the telescopic rod 6 and the vibration damping spring 7, reducing the The noise generated by the vibration, and the noise reduction layer 4 laid on the inner wall of the protection box 1 can effectively reduce the outgoing noise in the protection box 1 and reduce the noise pollution to the outside world.

取出通信模块2时,先将通信模块2关闭,然后打开保护箱1,向上推动滑轨5下方保护壳15内的推块16,推动解锁块17将锁固卡块13推出卡孔12,安装板3失去限位后,滑板19在推出弹簧的推动下将安装板3推出滑轨5,即可轻松取下安装板3。When taking out the communication module 2, first close the communication module 2, then open the protective box 1, push up the push block 16 in the protective shell 15 under the slide rail 5, push the unlocking block 17 to push the locking block 13 out of the card hole 12, and install After the plate 3 loses its position, the sliding plate 19 pushes the mounting plate 3 out of the slide rail 5 under the push of the push-out spring, and the mounting plate 3 can be easily removed.

本实用新型结构简单,使用方便,通信模块2的安装、检修方便,散热性好,减震效果好,有效降低了通信模块2对外界的在噪音污染,有机的结合了降噪和散热功能,提高通信模块2的使用寿命。The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, convenient installation and maintenance of the communication module 2, good heat dissipation and good shock absorption effect, effectively reducing the noise pollution of the communication module 2 to the outside world, and organically combining the functions of noise reduction and heat dissipation, The service life of the communication module 2 is increased.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "portrait", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical" , "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and other indications of orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, only for the convenience of describing the present utility model, not Indicates or implies that the referred device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

以上的实施例仅是对本实用新型的优选方式进行描述,并非对本实用新型的范围进行限定,在不脱离本实用新型设计精神的前提下,本领域普通技术人员对本实用新型的技术方案做出的各种变形和改进,均应落入本实用新型权利要求书确定的保护范围内。The above embodiments are only to describe the preferred mode of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention. On the premise of not departing from the design spirit of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art have made the technical solutions of the present invention. Various deformations and improvements should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1.一种网络通信设备用降噪装置,其特征在于:包括保护箱(1),所述保护箱(1)的内腔设置有固定单元,所述固定单元上滑动连接有用于安装通信模块(2)的安装板(3);1. A noise reduction device for network communication equipment, characterized in that it comprises a protection box (1), the inner cavity of the protection box (1) is provided with a fixing unit, and a communication module for installing a communication module is slidably connected on the fixing unit (2) mounting plate (3); 所述保护箱(1)的侧壁设置有换气组件;所述保护箱(1)的内腔表面敷设有降噪层(4);The side wall of the protection box (1) is provided with ventilation components; the inner cavity surface of the protection box (1) is provided with a noise reduction layer (4); 所述固定单元包括平行设置在所述保护箱(1)内腔两侧的滑轨(5),所述安装板(3)滑动连接在两所述滑轨(5)之间;所述滑轨(5)的前后两端的底面和顶面与所述保护箱(1)的内腔之间分别设置有减振组件;所述滑轨(5)与所述安装板(3)之间设置有锁闭模块;The fixing unit comprises slide rails (5) arranged in parallel on both sides of the inner cavity of the protection box (1), and the mounting plate (3) is slidably connected between the two slide rails (5); Vibration damping components are respectively provided between the bottom surface and the top surface of the front and rear ends of the rail (5) and the inner cavity of the protection box (1); between the sliding rail (5) and the mounting plate (3) With locking module; 所述锁闭模块包括自动弹出装置和自动锁固装置。The locking module includes an automatic ejection device and an automatic locking device. 2.根据权利要求1所述的网络通信设备用降噪装置,其特征在于:所述减振组件包括伸缩杆(6),所述伸缩杆(6)的两端分别与所述滑轨(5)和所述保护箱(1)内的内腔固接;所述伸缩杆(6)外套设有减振弹簧(7),所述减振弹簧(7)的两端分别与所述滑轨(5)和所述保护箱(1)内的内腔固接;所述减振弹簧(7)处于压缩状态。2 . The noise reduction device for network communication equipment according to claim 1 , wherein the vibration damping assembly comprises a telescopic rod ( 6 ), and two ends of the telescopic rod ( 6 ) are respectively connected to the sliding rail ( 2 . 3 . 5) It is fixedly connected with the inner cavity in the protection box (1); the outer casing of the telescopic rod (6) is provided with a damping spring (7), and the two ends of the damping spring (7) are respectively connected with the sliding The rail (5) is fixedly connected with the inner cavity in the protection box (1); the vibration damping spring (7) is in a compressed state. 3.根据权利要求1所述的网络通信设备用降噪装置,其特征在于:所述自动弹出装置包括滑动连接在所述滑轨(5)内的滑块(8),所述滑块(8)与所述滑轨(5)末端的封板(9)之间固接有弹出弹簧(10);所述滑块(8)远离所述弹出弹簧(10)的一端与所述安装板(3)抵接。3. The noise reduction device for network communication equipment according to claim 1, wherein the automatic ejection device comprises a slider (8) slidably connected in the slide rail (5), and the slider ( 8) An ejection spring (10) is fixedly connected with the sealing plate (9) at the end of the slide rail (5); the end of the slider (8) away from the ejection spring (10) and the mounting plate (3) Abutting. 4.根据权利要求1所述的网络通信设备用降噪装置,其特征在于:所述自动锁固装置包括对应设置的锁固组件和开锁组件;所述锁固组件设置在所述安装板(3)与所述滑轨(5)之间,所述开锁组件设置在所述滑轨(5)的底面。4 . The noise reduction device for network communication equipment according to claim 1 , wherein the automatic locking device comprises a correspondingly arranged locking assembly and an unlocking assembly; the locking assembly is arranged on the mounting plate ( 4 . 3) Between the slide rail (5), the unlocking assembly is arranged on the bottom surface of the slide rail (5). 5.根据权利要求4所述的网络通信设备用降噪装置,其特征在于:所述锁固组件包括对应开设在所述安装板(3)底端的自锁孔(11)和贯穿开设在所述滑轨(5)底面的卡孔(12);所述自锁孔(11)内滑动连接有锁固卡块(13),所述锁固卡块(13)与所述自锁孔(11)的孔底之间连接有锁固弹簧(14);所述锁固卡块(13)与所述卡孔(12)相适配,所述开锁组件与所述锁固卡块(13)可拆卸连接。5. The noise reduction device for network communication equipment according to claim 4, wherein the locking assembly comprises a self-locking hole (11) correspondingly opened at the bottom end of the mounting plate (3) and a self-locking hole (11) opened through the mounting plate (3). The locking hole (12) on the bottom surface of the slide rail (5); the self-locking hole (11) is slidably connected with a locking block (13), and the locking block (13) is connected to the self-locking hole ( 11) A locking spring (14) is connected between the bottom of the hole; the locking block (13) is adapted to the locking hole (12), and the unlocking assembly is compatible with the locking block (13). ) detachable connection. 6.根据权利要求5所述的网络通信设备用降噪装置,其特征在于:所述开锁组件包括固接在所述滑轨(5)底端的保护壳(15),所述保护壳(15)内滑动连接有推块(16),所述推块(16)的顶端固接有解锁块(17),所述解锁块(17)与所述卡孔(12)滑动连接,所述解锁块(17)与所述锁固卡块(13)可拆卸连接;所述解锁块(17)外套设有复位弹簧(18),所述复位弹簧(18)的两端分别与所述滑轨(5)底端和所述推块(16)顶端固接。6. The noise reduction device for network communication equipment according to claim 5, wherein the unlocking assembly comprises a protective shell (15) fixed on the bottom end of the slide rail (5), and the protective shell (15) ) is slidably connected with a push block (16), the top of the push block (16) is fixed with an unlocking block (17), the unlocking block (17) is slidably connected with the card hole (12), and the unlocking block (17) is slidably connected to the locking hole (12). The block (17) is detachably connected with the locking block (13); the unlocking block (17) is provided with a return spring (18) on the outer sleeve, and the two ends of the return spring (18) are respectively connected to the slide rail (5) The bottom end is fixedly connected with the top end of the push block (16). 7.根据权利要求1所述的网络通信设备用降噪装置,其特征在于:所述安装板(3)包括滑动连接在两所述滑轨(5)之间的滑板(19),所述滑板(19)的顶面敷设有所述降噪层(4),所述通信模块(2)安装在所述降噪层(4)的顶端;所述滑板(19)的两端分别固接有限位块(20),两所述限位块(20)的相对边固接有限位杆(21)的一端,所述限位杆(21)的另一端固接有隔音板(22),所述隔音板(22)的表面敷设有吸音棉(23),所述吸音棉(23)与所述通信模块(2)的侧壁抵接;所述限位杆(21)上套设有限位弹簧(24),所述限位弹簧(24)的两端分别与所述限位块(20)和所述隔音板(22)固接。7 . The noise reduction device for network communication equipment according to claim 1 , wherein the mounting plate ( 3 ) comprises a sliding plate ( 19 ) slidably connected between the two sliding rails ( 5 ). The noise reduction layer (4) is applied on the top surface of the sliding plate (19), and the communication module (2) is installed on the top of the noise reduction layer (4); the two ends of the sliding plate (19) are respectively fixedly connected Limiting blocks (20), opposite sides of the two limiting blocks (20) are fixedly connected to one end of a limiting rod (21), and the other end of the limiting rods (21) is fixed with a sound insulation board (22), The sound-absorbing cotton (23) is applied on the surface of the sound insulation board (22), and the sound-absorbing cotton (23) is in contact with the side wall of the communication module (2); the limiting rod (21) is sleeved with a limit A position spring (24), two ends of the position limit spring (24) are respectively fixed to the position limit block (20) and the sound insulation board (22). 8.根据权利要求1所述的网络通信设备用降噪装置,其特征在于:所述换气组件包括分别设置在所述保护箱(1)两侧的换气孔(25),所述换气孔(25)内嵌设固接有隔离网(26),所述换气孔(25)内设置有换气扇(27),所述换气扇(27)设置在所述换气孔(25)内侧。8 . The noise reduction device for network communication equipment according to claim 1 , wherein the ventilation assembly comprises ventilation holes ( 25 ) respectively arranged on both sides of the protection box ( 1 ). An isolation net (26) is embedded and fixed in the air hole (25), a ventilation fan (27) is arranged in the ventilation hole (25), and the ventilation fan (27) is arranged inside the ventilation hole (25). .
CN202220608473.XU 2022-03-21 2022-03-21 Noise reduction device for network communication equipment Expired - Fee Related CN217011059U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117652325A (en) * 2023-12-08 2024-03-08 宁德师范学院 A kind of crop auxiliary growth device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117652325A (en) * 2023-12-08 2024-03-08 宁德师范学院 A kind of crop auxiliary growth device
CN117652325B (en) * 2023-12-08 2026-01-20 宁德师范学院 A crop growth aid device

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