CN217005803U

CN217005803U - Hydrology monitoring buoy

Info

Publication number: CN217005803U
Application number: CN202123226589.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁英杰
Original assignee: Fujian Zhonghai Shengdian Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Lanqixing Testing Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2021-12-21
Filing date: 2021-12-21
Publication date: 2022-07-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydrological monitoring buoy, which comprises a buoy, wherein the buoy comprises an equipment cabin, an inflation cabin and a monitoring part, an equipment box is arranged in the equipment cabin, the inflation cabin is arranged around the periphery of the equipment cabin, various hydrological monitoring equipment is arranged in the equipment box, the monitoring part is positioned at the lower part of the equipment cabin and comprises a net cover body and a brush cover, the net cover body is cylindrical, and the side wall of the net cover body is of a permeable net structure, and the hydrological monitoring buoy has the advantages that: owing to be equipped with the equipment compartment, be favorable to holding control mechanism and the power supply mechanism of various hydrological confidence collection equipment, stretch into hydrological information collection probe and can directly gather hydrological information in the monitoring portion in, still block the debris in the water body through the gauze mask body, owing to be equipped with the brush cover, be favorable to brushing the clearance to adnexed debris on the gauze mask body, keep rivers to get into in the monitoring portion smoothly.

Description

Hydrological monitoring buoy

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of hydrologic monitoring equipment, in particular to a hydrologic monitoring buoy.

Background

The work of collecting water related data is mainly the observation of various hydrological factors of rivers, lakes and seas. The river and lake hydrological factors comprise water depth, water level, flow direction, flow rate, flow, water temperature, ice condition, specific gravity, sand content, precipitation, evaporation capacity, water color, transparency, water chemical composition and the like; usually, hydrological buoys are arranged at certain positions or sections of rivers, lakes and seas according to certain conditions, and long-term uninterrupted hydrological observation is carried out, so that the hydrological data are collected.

However, as sundries such as aquatic weeds and garbage usually appear in the water body, and the hydrological information acquisition equipment of the hydrological monitoring buoy also needs to be arranged in the water body to directly acquire hydrological data, the sundries such as aquatic weeds and garbage are often attached to the hydrological acquisition probe after long-term use, so that the accuracy of the hydrological information acquisition is affected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the technical defects and provide the hydrological monitoring buoy which is reasonable in structure, strong in practicability, convenient for hydrological information acquisition and capable of preventing sundries from being attached to the acquisition probe.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a hydrology monitoring buoy, includes the buoy, the buoy includes equipment compartment, the storehouse of aerifing, monitoring portion, equipment compartment internal plant box, the equipment compartment periphery is around being equipped with the storehouse of aerifing, be equipped with multiple hydrology monitoring facilities in the equipment compartment, the monitoring portion is located equipment compartment lower part to including the net cover body, brush cover, the net cover body is cylindricly and the lateral wall is permeable network structure, inside hydrology monitoring facilities's test probe stretches out downwards and arranges the net cover body in, the outside cover of net cover body is equipped with the brush cover, the brush cover can rotate for the net cover body, and brush cover inner wall is equipped with the cleaning brush that is used for wasing the net cover body.

Furthermore, the brush cover is cylindrical, a plurality of strip-shaped water permeable holes are formed in the periphery of the brush cover in a penetrating mode, and cleaning brushes are arranged on the inner wall between the water permeable holes of the brush cover.

Further, an outer worm gear ring is arranged on the upper portion of the brush cover, a gear ring bin used for containing the outer worm gear ring is arranged in the bottom plate of the equipment cabin, and a driving mechanism used for driving the brush cover to rotate is further arranged in the equipment cabin.

Furthermore, actuating mechanism includes gear motor, worm, gear motor fixes and sets up in the equipment compartment, and in the gear ring storehouse was stretched into to the gear motor output shaft, the gear motor output end was connected and is set up the worm, and the worm is connected with outer worm wheel ring gear meshing.

Furthermore, outer worm wheel ring gear inside wall is equipped with the convex supporting wheel of round, and the supporting wheel all rotates with outer worm wheel ring gear to be connected, gauze cover body upper portion is equipped with the annular with supporting wheel matched with, the annular is arranged in to the supporting wheel.

Further, an installation platform is arranged on the upper portion of the equipment cabin, a wind speed detector, a meteorological detection box and a signal antenna are arranged on the upper portion of the installation platform, a flow velocity detector is further arranged at the bottom of the equipment cabin, and a water quality detection probe, a sand-containing detection probe and a water temperature probe are further arranged in the monitoring portion.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the hydrological monitoring buoy is provided with the equipment cabin, so that the control mechanism and the power supply mechanism of various hydrological confidence acquisition equipment can be contained, the hydrological information acquisition probe can be inserted into the monitoring part to directly acquire hydrological information, meanwhile, sundries in the water body are blocked by the net cover body, and due to the arrangement of the brush cover, the washing and cleaning of the sundries attached to the net cover body are facilitated, and the water flow can be kept to smoothly enter the monitoring part.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a hydrologic monitoring buoy of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a brush cover of the hydrological monitoring buoy of the utility model.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the drive mechanism of the present invention shown in section A-A of FIG. 1.

As shown in the figure: 1. an equipment compartment; 2. an inflating bin; 3. an equipment box; 4. a net cover body; 5. a brush cover; 6. a cleaning brush; 7. water permeable holes; 8. an outer worm gear ring; 9. a gear ring bin; 10. a reduction motor; 11. a worm; 12. a support wheel; 13. a ring groove; 14. A wind speed detector; 15. a weather detection box; 16. a signal antenna; 17. a water quality detection probe; 18. a sand-containing detection probe; 19. A water temperature probe; 20. a flow rate detector.

Detailed Description

The following further describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. In which like parts are designated by like reference numerals.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified. Furthermore, the term "comprises" and any variations thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.

A hydrological monitoring buoy comprises a buoy body, the buoy body comprises an equipment cabin 1, an inflation bin 2 and a monitoring part, an equipment box 3 is arranged in the equipment cabin 1, the inflation bin 2 is arranged around the periphery of the equipment cabin 1, various hydrological monitoring equipment is arranged in the equipment box 3, the monitoring part is positioned at the lower part of the equipment cabin 1 and comprises a net cover body 4 and a brush cover 5, the net cover body 4 is cylindrical, the side wall of the net cover body 4 is of a permeable net structure, a detection probe of the hydrological monitoring equipment extends downwards and is arranged in the net cover body 4, the brush cover 5 is sleeved outside the net cover body 4, and a cleaning brush 6 used for cleaning the net cover body 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the brush cover 5; this device is concentrated the setting in monitoring portion with hydrology monitoring facilities's probe to wrap up through the gauze mask body 4, 4 lateral walls of the gauze mask body are pervious to water netted, and the rivers that keep that can be fine get into monitoring portion, the collection hydrology confidence that makes the probe can be smooth, and the gauze mask body 4 can also effectively obstruct the impurity entering in the water, effectively avoids debris to adhere to the inaccurate drawback of data acquisition who causes. An installation platform is arranged on the upper part of the equipment cabin 1, and an air speed detector 14, a meteorological detection box 15 and a signal antenna 16 for hydrologic information monitoring, as well as a flow velocity detector 20, a water quality detection probe 17, a sand-containing detection probe 18 and a water temperature probe 19 which are arranged on the bottom of the equipment cabin 1 are arranged on the upper part of the installation platform.

In order to facilitate cleaning when the outer wall of the net cover body 4 is dirty, a rotatable brush cover 5 is arranged outside the net cover body 4, the brush cover 5 is cylindrical, the brush cover 5 can rotate relative to the net cover body 4, a plurality of strip-shaped water-permeable holes 7 penetrate through the periphery of the brush cover 5, when the brush cover 5 does not operate, the smoothness of water flow inside the net cover body 4 can be kept through the water-permeable holes 7, and cleaning brushes 6 are arranged on the inner wall between the water-permeable holes 7 of the brush cover 5; when the external portion of the screen cover body 4 needs to be cleaned, the brush cover 5 is driven to rotate through the driving mechanism, and the cleaning brush 6 can rotate to brush the outer wall of the screen cover body 4, so that the detection accuracy is effectively prevented from being influenced by sundries attached to the probe.

5 upper portions of brush cover are equipped with outer worm gear ring gear 8, be equipped with the ring gear storehouse 9 that is used for holding outer worm gear ring gear 8 in the 1 bottom plate in equipment cabin, the ring gear storehouse 9 is arranged in to outer worm gear ring gear 8 of brush cover 5 upper end, can keep being connected of brush cover 5 and equipment cabin 1, can also make it smoothly rotate, still is equipped with drive brush cover 5 pivoted actuating mechanism in the equipment cabin 1, actuating mechanism includes gear motor 10, worm 11, gear motor 10 is fixed to be set up in equipment cabin 1, and gear motor 10 output shaft stretches into in ring gear storehouse 9, and gear motor 10 output end is connected and is set up worm 11, and worm 11 is connected with outer worm gear ring gear 8 meshing, rotates through gear motor 10 worm 11, and the 8 operation of outer worm gear ring gear of worm 11 drive brush cover 5 promptly rotates.

A circle of convex supporting wheels 12 are arranged on the inner side wall of the outer worm gear ring 8 for the smoothness of rotation of the brush cover 5, the supporting wheels 12 are supported in an annular groove 13 of the net cover body 4, the supporting wheels 12 are all rotatably connected with the outer worm gear ring 8, the annular groove 13 matched with the supporting wheels 12 is arranged at the upper part of the net cover body 4, and the supporting wheels 12 are arranged in the annular groove 13; the support wheels 12 also maintain the inner periphery of the brush cover 5 at a uniform distance from the outer wall of the net cover body 4 to facilitate the brushing of the cleaning brush 6.

The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, and the description is not restrictive, and the embodiments shown in the detailed description are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments, and the actual configuration is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydrology monitoring buoy, includes the buoy, its characterized in that, the buoy includes equipment compartment (1), aerifys storehouse (2), monitoring portion, equipment compartment (1) internal plant box (3), equipment compartment (1) is peripheral to be equipped with around aerifing storehouse (2), be equipped with multiple hydrology monitoring facilities in equipment box (3), monitoring portion is located equipment compartment (1) lower part to including the gauze mask body (4), brush cover (5), gauze mask body (4) are cylindricly and the lateral wall is pervious network structure, the test probe of hydrology monitoring facilities stretches out downwards and arranges inside the gauze mask body (4), and the outside cover of gauze mask body (4) is equipped with brush cover (5), brush cover (5) can rotate for the gauze mask body (4), and brush cover (5) inner wall is equipped with cleaning brush (6) that are used for wasing the gauze mask body (4).

2. A hydrological monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that the brush cover (5) is cylindrical and has a plurality of elongated water permeable holes (7) extending through it, and that cleaning brushes (6) are provided on the inner wall of the brush cover (5) between the water permeable holes (7).

3. The hydrological monitoring buoy of claim 1, wherein an outer worm gear ring (8) is arranged at the upper part of the brush cover (5), a gear ring bin (9) for accommodating the outer worm gear ring (8) is arranged in a bottom plate of the equipment compartment (1), and a driving mechanism for driving the brush cover (5) to rotate is further arranged in the equipment compartment (1).

4. The hydrological monitoring buoy of claim 3, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a speed reduction motor (10) and a worm (11), the speed reduction motor (10) is fixedly arranged in the equipment compartment (1), an output shaft of the speed reduction motor (10) extends into the gear ring bin (9), the worm (11) is connected and arranged at an output end of the speed reduction motor (10), and the worm (11) is meshed and connected with the outer worm gear ring (8).

5. The hydrological monitoring buoy of claim 3, wherein a ring of protruding support wheels (12) is arranged on the inner side wall of the outer worm gear ring (8), the support wheels (12) are rotatably connected with the outer worm gear ring (8), an annular groove (13) matched with the support wheels (12) is formed in the upper portion of the net cover body (4), and the support wheels (12) are arranged in the annular groove (13).

6. The buoy according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein a mounting platform is provided on the upper portion of the equipment compartment (1), a wind speed detector (14), a meteorological detection box (15) and a signal antenna (16) are provided on the upper portion of the mounting platform, a flow velocity detector (20) is further provided on the bottom of the equipment compartment (1), and a water quality detection probe (17), a sand content detection probe (18) and a water temperature probe (19) are further provided in the monitoring portion.