CN217000973U

CN217000973U - Civil engineering wall builds by laying bricks or stones and uses construction formwork

Info

Publication number: CN217000973U
Application number: CN202123333932.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 龙奇
Original assignee: Linyi Longkun Wood Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Linyi Longkun Wood Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-28
Filing date: 2021-12-28
Publication date: 2022-07-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a construction template for building a civil engineering wall, which belongs to the field of building the wall, and comprises a gauge plate, wherein a sliding strip is fixed on the inner side surface of the gauge plate, vertical plates are fixed at the tail ends of the front side and the rear side of the gauge plate, a plastering clamping plate is fixed on the upper surface of the gauge plate, a dust baffle is arranged on the inner side surface of the plastering clamping plate, the gauge plate is fixedly connected with the sliding strip, the dust baffle penetrates through the upper surface of the gauge plate, a frame plate is arranged at the tail end of the top side of the gauge plate, and a sliding structure is formed between the frame plate and the gauge plate. Wholly can build when plastering by laying bricks or stones at the brick wall, the volume of control plastering and the brickwork joint between and the distance to save the time of the naked hourglass cement of clearance wall body side, save the step of clearance unnecessary cement, can utilize unnecessary cement simultaneously, with the waste that reduces cement resources, can measure the vertical degree and the water flat line of wall body simultaneously, have better actual practicality.

Description

Civil engineering wall builds by laying bricks or stones and uses construction formwork

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of wall masonry, in particular to a construction template for civil engineering wall masonry.

Background

The brick wall belongs to a masonry wall body and has the advantages of heat preservation, heat insulation, sound insulation and the like. But also has many unfavorable factors such as slow construction speed, big dead weight, big intensity of labour etc.. The brick wall is composed of two materials of bricks and mortar, and the bricks are cemented together by the mortar to build a wall body or a building block. The kind of brick is many, sees clay brick, sand-lime brick, shale brick, coal gangue brick, cement brick, slag brick etc. from the raw and other materials that adopt, when the wall body is built by laying bricks or stones to the scene, the manual work is built by laying bricks or stones and is not good the gap of keeping between the accuse brick for the materials of cement are also not too good to be held, lead to unnecessary cement extravagant, should advance to this practicality to above problem for this reason and make it have better practicality.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a construction template for building a civil engineering wall, which can realize that the whole construction template can control the plastering amount and the distance between brick joints when a brick wall is built and plastered, save the time for cleaning the side surface of the wall body which is barely leaked cement, save the step of cleaning redundant cement, utilize the redundant cement simultaneously, reduce the waste of cement resources, measure the vertical degree and the horizontal line of the wall body simultaneously and have better practical practicability.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

The utility model provides a civil engineering wall builds by laying bricks or stones and uses construction templates, includes the gage plate, the medial surface of gage plate is fixed with the slip strip, both sides end all is fixed with the vertical plate around the gage plate, the last fixed surface of gage plate has the splint of plastering, the medial surface of the splint of plastering is provided with the ash blocking board.

Further, constitute fixed connection between gage plate and the slide bar, be adhesive connection between gage plate and the perpendicular board, be adhesive connection between gage plate and the splint that plasters, the fender hawk runs through in the upper surface of gage plate, the top side end of gage plate is provided with the frame plate, and constitutes sliding construction between frame plate and the gage plate.

Further, the upper surface of frame plate is provided with the handle, and constitutes fixed connection between frame plate and the handle, the lateral surface intermediate position of gage plate is fixed with horizontal bubble, and constitutes threaded connection between horizontal bubble and the gage plate, be provided with the push rod under the handle, and constitute sliding construction between handle and the push rod to the push rod runs through in the bottom side surface of frame plate.

Further, the sliding tray has been seted up to the upper surface of frame plate, and the sliding tray runs through in the bottom surface of frame plate, the medial surface of sliding tray is provided with the sliding block, and constitutes sliding structure between sliding block and the sliding tray to constitute threaded connection between sliding block and the gage plate, the inside in the gage plate is run through to the sliding block bottom simultaneously.

Further, the medial surface top of the ruler board is provided with articulated web pole, and constitutes revolution mechanic between articulated web pole and the ruler board, and articulated web pole is whole more wrong the looks shape of linking up and be "X" type, the inboard end-to-end connection of articulated web pole has the clamp splice, and constitutes revolution mechanic between clamp splice and the articulated web pole.

Further, the inboard of clamp splice is provided with the spring, and is welded connection between spring and the clamp splice, the lateral surface intermediate position of clamp splice is fixed with the spout pole, the bottom side fixed surface of frame plate has the slide rail pole, and is fixed connection between slide rail pole and the frame plate, the upside of slide rail pole is installed and is promoted the slider, constitute sliding structure between slide rail pole and the promotion slider, the bottom side surface that promotes the slider has seted up the slope spout, and constitutes sliding structure between slope spout and the spout pole.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

in the scheme, a hand is placed between a handle and a push rod on a frame plate, and then the push slider is driven to slide on a slide rail rod through the movement of the push rod, when the push slider slides, an inclined sliding groove on the push slider slides with a sliding groove rod on a clamping block, so that the distance of one end of the clamping block is increased, a spring is stretched, and then a hinged sheet rod rotates in a cross way to gradually increase the distance between gauge plates, in the process, the sliding block slides in the sliding groove, at the moment, a sliding strip in the gauge plate can be placed above a brick, cement is placed towards the inner side of the gauge plate, the whole body is pulled back from the upper side of a brick wall, so that the cement is uniformly spread on the upper side of the brick, the thickness of the brick joint between the upper side and the lower side is equal to the thickness of the sliding strip, then the brick is placed at the leftmost side, the whole body is pushed leftwards, so that excessive cement in the gauge plate is gathered through the pushing of a dust baffle, and laminate with the fragment of brick side gradually, make the groove that plastered splint and fender hawk formed overlap gradually in the outside of changeing, and extrude cement to the side of brick through the extrusion, when building the bottom side, whether the accessible vertical slab measures the position of putting the brick perpendicular with the wall post, and observe the horizontal condition through horizontal bubble, wholly can be when the brick wall is built by laying bricks or stones and is plastered, the volume of control plastering and the distance between the brickwork joint, and save the time of the naked hourglass cement of clearance wall body side, save the step of clearance unnecessary cement, can utilize unnecessary cement simultaneously, with the waste that reduces cement resources, can measure the vertical degree and the water flat line of wall body simultaneously, better practical applicability has.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the sliding slot of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a bottom structure of the ash blocking plate of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. a gauge plate; 2. a slide bar; 3. a vertical plate; 4. a plastering plywood; 5. a dust blocking plate; 6. a frame plate; 7. A handle; 8. horizontal bubbles; 9. a push rod; 10. a sliding groove; 11. a slider; 12. a hinged web rod; 13. A clamping block; 14. a spring; 15. pushing the sliding block; 16. an inclined chute; 17. a slide rail rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a construction formwork for building a civil engineering wall includes a gauge plate 1, a sliding bar 2 is fixed on the inner side of the gauge plate 1, vertical plates 3 are fixed on the front and rear ends of the gauge plate 1, a plastering plywood 4 is fixed on the upper surface of the gauge plate 1, and a plaster blocking plate 5 is arranged on the inner side of the plastering plywood 4.

Referring to fig. 1, a fixed connection is formed between a gauge plate 1 and a sliding strip 2, the gauge plate 1 and a vertical plate 3 are in adhesive connection, the gauge plate 1 and a plastering clamping plate 4 are in adhesive connection, a plastering plate 5 penetrates through the upper surface of the gauge plate 1, a frame plate 6 is arranged at the tail end of the top side of the gauge plate 1, and a sliding structure is formed between the frame plate 6 and the gauge plate 1.

Referring to fig. 1, a handle 7 is arranged on the upper surface of the frame plate 6, the frame plate 6 is fixedly connected with the handle 7, a horizontal bubble 8 is fixed in the middle of the outer side surface of the gauge plate 1, the horizontal bubble 8 is in threaded connection with the gauge plate 1, a push rod 9 is arranged right below the handle 7, a sliding structure is formed between the handle 7 and the push rod 9, and the push rod 9 penetrates through the bottom surface of the frame plate 6.

Referring to fig. 2, a sliding groove 10 is formed in the upper surface of the frame plate 6, the sliding groove 10 penetrates through the bottom side surface of the frame plate 6, a sliding block 11 is arranged on the inner side surface of the sliding groove 10, a sliding structure is formed between the sliding block 11 and the sliding groove 10, the sliding block 11 is in threaded connection with the gauge plate 1, and the bottom end of the sliding block 11 penetrates through the inside of the gauge plate 1.

Referring to fig. 3, the top end of the inner side surface of the compass plate 1 is provided with a hinged sheet bar 12, a rotating structure is formed between the hinged sheet bar 12 and the compass plate 1, the hinged sheet bar 12 is integrally connected in an X shape, the inner end of the hinged sheet bar 12 is connected with a clamping block 13, and the rotating structure is formed between the clamping block 13 and the hinged sheet bar 12.

Referring to fig. 3, a spring 14 is arranged on the inner side of a clamping block 13, the spring 14 is welded with the clamping block 13, a sliding groove rod is fixed at the middle position of the outer side of the clamping block 13, a sliding rail rod 17 is fixed on the bottom surface of a frame plate 6, the sliding rail rod 17 is fixedly connected with the frame plate 6, a pushing slider 15 is installed on the upper side of the sliding rail rod 17, a sliding structure is formed between the sliding rail rod 17 and the pushing slider 15, an inclined sliding groove 16 is formed on the bottom surface of the pushing slider 15, and a sliding structure is formed between the inclined sliding groove 16 and the sliding groove rod, so that the whole body can control the plastering amount and the distance between brick joints when a brick wall is constructed and plastered, save the time for cleaning bare cement leakage on the side surface of the wall body, save the step for cleaning excess cement, simultaneously utilize excess cement to reduce the waste of cement resources, and measure the vertical degree and horizontal line of the wall body, has better practical practicability.

When in use: firstly, a hand is placed between a handle 7 and a push rod 9 on a frame plate 6, then the push slider 15 is driven to slide on a slide rail rod 17 through the movement of the push rod 9, when the push slider 15 slides, an inclined slide groove 16 on the push slider 15 slides with a slide groove rod on a clamping block 13, then the distance of one end of the clamping block 13 is increased, a spring 14 is stretched, further a hinged sheet rod 12 rotates in a crossed manner to gradually increase the distance between the gauge plates 1, in the process, a slide block 11 slides in a slide groove 10, at the moment, a slide bar 2 in the gauge plate 1 can be placed above bricks, cement is placed to the inner side of the gauge plate 1, the whole body is pulled to move back from the upper side of a brick wall, the thickness of a brick joint between the upper side and the lower side is equal to the thickness of the slide bar 2, then the brick is placed at the leftmost side, and the whole body is pushed leftwards, make the interior unnecessary cement of compasses board 1 through the promotion gathering of ash blocking plate 5 to laminate with the fragment of brick side gradually, make the groove that plasterer splint 4 and ash blocking plate 5 formed overlap in the outside of changeing gradually, and extrude cement to the side of brick through the extrusion, when building by laying bricks or stones the bottom side, accessible vertical plate 3 measures the position of putting the brick whether perpendicular with the wall post, and observe the horizontality through horizontal bubble 8.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent or modified solutions and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a civil engineering wall builds by laying bricks or stones and uses construction formwork, includes gage plate (1), its characterized in that: the inboard surface of gage plate (1) is fixed with slide bar (2), both sides end all is fixed with vertical plate (3) around gage plate (1), the last fixed surface of gage plate (1) has plastering splint (4), the inboard surface of plastering splint (4) is provided with fender hawk (5).

2. The construction template for civil engineering wall masonry according to claim 1, characterized in that: constitute fixed connection between gage plate (1) and slide bar (2), be adhesive bonding between gage plate (1) and perpendicular board (3), be adhesive bonding between gage plate (1) and the splint (4) of plastering, the upper surface in gage plate (1) is run through in fender hawk (5), the top side end of gage plate (1) is provided with frame plate (6), and constitutes sliding construction between frame plate (6) and gage plate (1).

3. The construction template for civil engineering wall masonry according to claim 2, characterized in that: the upper surface of frame plate (6) is provided with handle (7), and constitutes fixed connection between frame plate (6) and handle (7), the lateral surface intermediate position of gage plate (1) is fixed with horizontal bubble (8), and constitutes threaded connection between horizontal bubble (8) and the gage plate (1), be provided with push rod (9) under handle (7), and constitute sliding construction between handle (7) and push rod (9) to push rod (9) run through in the bottom surface of frame plate (6).

4. The construction template for civil engineering wall masonry according to claim 2, characterized in that: sliding tray (10) have been seted up to the upper surface of frame plate (6), and sliding tray (10) run through in the bottom surface of frame plate (6), the medial surface of sliding tray (10) is provided with sliding block (11), and constitutes sliding structure between sliding block (11) and sliding tray (10) to constitute threaded connection between sliding block (11) and ruler plate (1), sliding block (11) bottom runs through in the inside of ruler plate (1) simultaneously.

5. The construction template for civil engineering wall masonry according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inner side top of the gauge plate (1) is provided with a hinged sheet rod (12), a rotating structure is formed between the hinged sheet rod (12) and the gauge plate (1), the hinged sheet rod (12) is integrally staggered and connected in an X shape, the inner side tail end of the hinged sheet rod (12) is connected with a clamping block (13), and the rotating structure is formed between the clamping block (13) and the hinged sheet rod (12).

6. The construction template for civil engineering wall masonry according to claim 5, characterized in that: the inboard of clamp splice (13) is provided with spring (14), and is welded connection between spring (14) and clamp splice (13), the lateral surface intermediate position of clamp splice (13) is fixed with the spout pole, the bottom side fixed surface of frame plate (6) has slide rail pole (17), and is fixed connection between slide rail pole (17) and frame plate (6), promote slider (15) are installed to the upside of slide rail pole (17), constitute sliding structure between slide rail pole (17) and the promotion slider (15), slope spout (16) have been seted up on the bottom side surface of promotion slider (15), and constitute sliding structure between slope spout (16) and the spout pole.