CN216998582U - Laser cladding head convenient to dismouting - Google Patents

Laser cladding head convenient to dismouting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216998582U
CN216998582U CN202220312001.XU CN202220312001U CN216998582U CN 216998582 U CN216998582 U CN 216998582U CN 202220312001 U CN202220312001 U CN 202220312001U CN 216998582 U CN216998582 U CN 216998582U
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China
Prior art keywords
laser
fixing sleeve
head
water
laser cladding
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CN202220312001.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鄂永平
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Wuhan Tuanjie Dianjin Laser Technology Co ltd
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Wuhan Tuanjie Dianjin Laser Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of laser cladding, in particular to a laser cladding head convenient to assemble and disassemble, which comprises a laser cladding head, wherein the laser cladding head comprises a laser body and a laser head, the laser head is positioned at one end of the laser body, the other end of the laser body is rotatably connected with a first fixing sleeve and a second fixing sleeve, and the first fixing sleeve and the second fixing sleeve form two groups of through grooves, and the laser cladding head has the advantages that: the first fixing sleeve and the second fixing sleeve are rotated, the first fixing sleeve and the second fixing sleeve are sleeved with the through groove and the limiting groove in the same straight line, then the connecting block on the joint is sequentially connected with the laser body along the through groove and the limiting groove, then the first fixing sleeve and the second fixing sleeve are rotated, the through groove and the limiting groove are enabled to be at different angles, then the bolt is rotated, then the rubber pad on the bolt jacks the connecting block in the limiting groove, the connecting block is prevented from shaking in the limiting groove, and therefore the quick disassembly and assembly can be achieved by rotating the first fixing sleeve and the second fixing sleeve.

Description

Laser cladding head convenient to dismouting
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of laser cladding, in particular to a laser cladding head convenient to disassemble and assemble.
Background
The laser cladding technology is a technological method for remarkably improving the wear resistance, corrosion resistance, heat resistance, oxidation resistance, electrical characteristics and the like of the surface of a base material by placing selected coating materials on the surface of a coated base body in different filling modes, simultaneously melting a thin layer on the surface of the base body through laser irradiation, and forming a surface coating which has extremely low dilution and is metallurgically combined with the base material after rapid solidification.
Although the existing laser cladding head is very convenient to use, the disassembly and the assembly are complicated, a long time is wasted, the temperature of the existing laser cladding head can be rapidly increased when the existing laser cladding head is used, and a mechanism for cooling the existing laser cladding head is lacked.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a laser cladding head convenient to disassemble and assemble.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the laser cladding head convenient to disassemble and assemble is designed and comprises a laser cladding head, the laser cladding head comprises a laser body and a laser head, the laser head is positioned at one end of the laser body, the other end of the laser body is rotatably connected with a first fixing sleeve and a second fixing sleeve, the first fixing sleeve and the second fixing sleeve form two groups of through grooves, the other end of the laser body is provided with a limiting groove, the other end of the laser body is also provided with a joint, two sides of the joint are provided with connecting blocks, two sides of the first fixing sleeve and the second fixing sleeve are rotatably connected with bolts penetrating through the first fixing sleeve and the second fixing sleeve through threads, one end of each bolt is connected with a rubber pad, a water storage bin is arranged on the laser body, the outer wall of the laser head is of a hollow design, the water storage bin is communicated with a water through hole in the outer part of the laser head, and a water suction pump is arranged on the outer part of the water storage bin, the laser body is located one side in the water storage storehouse and is provided with the ice storehouse, the ice storehouse is through leading to the material pipe intercommunication with the water storage storehouse, the bottom that leads to the material pipe is connected with the deformation board, the top of deformation board is connected with the stay cord, the stay cord runs through the ice storehouse and extends to its outside.
Preferably, the width of the connecting block is smaller than the width of the through groove and the limiting groove, and the length of the limiting groove is larger than that of the connecting block.
Preferably, the other end of the bolt is connected with a handle, and the handle is of a circular design.
Preferably, the outside of laser head is provided with the steam hole, the figure of steam hole is three groups.
Preferably, the one end of suction pump is connected with the drinking-water pipe, the drinking-water pipe runs through the inside that the limbers extended to the laser head outer wall, the other end of suction pump is connected with the drain pipe, the end position in the inside of water storage storehouse of drain pipe.
Preferably, the top of the water storage bin and the top of the ice bin are both provided with an adding port, and a sealing plug is arranged inside the adding port.
The laser cladding head convenient to disassemble and assemble provided by the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the first fixed cover that sets up, the fixed cover of second, lead to the groove, the spacing groove, connect, the connecting block, the bolt, the rubber pad, rotatory first fixed cover and the fixed cover of second and make first fixed cover and the fixed cover of second sheathe in lead to groove and spacing groove at a straight line, later with connecting block on the joint along leading to groove and spacing groove and laser body coupling in proper order, later rotate first fixed cover and the fixed cover of second, make lead to groove and spacing groove at different angles, later rotate bolt then the rubber pad on the bolt withstands the connecting block of spacing inslot, be favorable to preventing that the connecting block from rocking in the inside of spacing groove, to sum up, be favorable to realizing quick assembly disassembly through rotating first fixed cover and the fixed cover of second.
2. Through the water storage storehouse that sets up, the limbers, the suction pump, the ice storehouse, lead to the material pipe, the shape changing plate, the stay cord, put into the inside in water storage storehouse and ice storehouse respectively with water and ice powder from adding the mouth, later the water in the water storage storehouse passes through the inside that the limbers got into the laser head outer wall, be favorable to the laser head cooling, later start the suction pump and make the water that gets into in the laser head outer wall pass through the drinking-water pipe, suction pump and drain pipe reentrant water storage storehouse's inside, later make its bottom perk at the material pipe of leading to open the material pipe bottom through stay cord pulling shape changing plate, this is favorable to making the ice powder in the ice storehouse from the inside that leads to material pipe entering water storage storehouse, to the water cooling in the water storage storehouse reentrant laser head outer wall in, be favorable to realizing the circulation cooling.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an appearance structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an appearance structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a bolt structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the material passing tube according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a laser body; 2. a laser head; 3. a first fixing sleeve; 4. a second fixing sleeve; 5. a through groove; 6. a limiting groove; 7. a joint; 8. connecting blocks; 9. a bolt; 10. a rubber pad; 11. a water storage bin; 12. a water through hole; 13. a water pump; 14. an ice bin; 15. a material passing pipe; 16. a deformation plate; 17. and pulling a rope.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and furthermore, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a laser cladding head convenient for disassembly and assembly comprises a laser cladding head, the laser cladding head comprises a laser body 1 and a laser head 2, the laser head 2 is positioned at one end of the laser body 1, the other end of the laser body 1 is rotatably connected with a first fixing sleeve 3 and a second fixing sleeve 4, the first fixing sleeve 3 and the second fixing sleeve 4 form two groups of through grooves 5, the other end of the laser body 1 is provided with a limit groove 6, the other end of the laser body 1 is also provided with a joint 7, two sides of the joint 7 are provided with connecting blocks 8, two sides of the first fixing sleeve 3 and the second fixing sleeve 4 are rotatably connected with bolts 9 penetrating through the first fixing sleeve 3 and the second fixing sleeve 4 through threads, one end of the bolt 9 is connected with a rubber pad 10, and the first fixing sleeve 3, the second fixing sleeve 4, the through grooves 5, the limit groove 6, the joint 7, the connecting blocks 8, the bolts 9 and the rubber pad 10 are arranged, rotating the first fixing sleeve 3 and the second fixing sleeve 4 to enable the through groove 5 and the limiting groove 6 on the first fixing sleeve 3 and the second fixing sleeve 4 to be in a straight line, then connecting the connecting block 8 on the joint 7 with the laser body 1 along the through groove 5 and the limiting groove 6 in sequence, then rotating the first fixing sleeve 3 and the second fixing sleeve 4 to enable the through groove 5 and the limiting groove 6 to be in different angles, then rotating the bolt 9 and enabling the rubber pad 10 on the bolt 9 to prop the connecting block 8 in the limiting groove 6, thereby being beneficial to preventing the connecting block 8 from shaking in the limiting groove 6, in sum, being beneficial to realizing quick disassembly and assembly by rotating the first fixing sleeve 3 and the second fixing sleeve 4, arranging the water storage bin 11 on the laser body 1, enabling the outer wall of the laser head 2 to be of a hollow design, enabling the water through hole 12 to be arranged outside the water storage bin 11, installing the water suction pump 13 outside the water storage bin 11, and arranging the ice bin 14 on one side of the laser body 1, which is positioned on the water storage bin 11, the ice bin 14 is communicated with the water bin 11 through a material passing pipe 15, the bottom of the material passing pipe 15 is connected with a deformation plate 16, the top of the deformation plate 16 is connected with a pull rope 17, the pull rope 17 penetrates through the ice bin 14 and extends to the outside of the ice bin, the water bin 11, the water through hole 12, the water suction pump 13, the ice bin 14, the material passing pipe 15, the deformation plate 16 and the pull rope 17 are arranged, water and ice powder are respectively placed into the water bin 11 and the ice bin 14 from an adding port, then the water in the water bin 11 enters the inner part of the outer wall of the laser head 2 through the water through hole 12, the temperature of the laser head 2 is favorably reduced, then the water suction pump 13 is started to enable the water entering the outer wall of the laser head 2 to enter the inner part of the water bin 11 again through the water suction pipe, the water suction pump 13 and the water discharging pipe, then the deformation plate 16 is pulled through the pull rope 17 to lift up at the bottom of the material passing pipe 15 to enable the bottom of the material passing pipe 15 to open, and the ice powder in the ice bin 14 can enter the inner part of the water bin 11 through the material passing pipe 15, the water in the water storage bin 11 is cooled and then enters the outer wall of the laser head 2, so that the circular cooling is realized.
The width of the connecting block 8 is smaller than the width of the through groove 5 and the width of the limiting groove 6, and the length of the limiting groove 6 is larger than that of the connecting block 8; through setting up the width with connecting block 8 to be less than the width that leads to groove 5 and spacing groove 6, the connecting block 8 of being convenient for can be through leading to groove 5 and spacing groove 6, through setting up the length with spacing groove 6 to be greater than the length of connecting block 8, the connecting block 8 of being convenient for can finally be located spacing groove 6.
Wherein, the other end of the bolt 9 is connected with a handle which is designed in a round shape; the bolt 9 is convenient to rotate through the arranged handle.
Wherein, the outer part of the laser head 2 is provided with three groups of steam holes; the steam hole that sets up is convenient for make the gaseous exhaust of cooling evaporation to laser head 2.
Wherein, one end of the water pump 13 is connected with a water pumping pipe, the water pumping pipe penetrates through the limber hole 12 and extends to the inner part of the outer wall of the laser head 2, the other end of the water pump 13 is connected with a water drainage pipe, and the tail end of the water drainage pipe is positioned in the water storage bin 11; the water in the inner wall of the laser head 2 can conveniently enter the water storage bin 11 again through the arranged water pumping pipe and the arranged water drainage pipe.
Wherein, the top of the water storage bin 11 and the top of the ice bin 14 are both provided with an adding port, and a sealing plug is arranged inside the adding port; the water and the ice powder can be conveniently added into the water storage bin 11 and the ice bin 14 through the arranged adding ports.
The working principle is as follows: rotating the first fixing sleeve 3 and the second fixing sleeve 4 to enable the through groove 5 and the limiting groove 6 on the first fixing sleeve 3 and the second fixing sleeve 4 to be in a straight line, then connecting the connecting block 8 on the joint 7 with the laser body 1 along the through groove 5 and the limiting groove 6 in sequence, then rotating the first fixing sleeve 3 and the second fixing sleeve 4 to enable the through groove 5 and the limiting groove 6 to be in different angles, then rotating the bolt 9 and then pushing the connecting block 8 in the limiting groove 6 by the rubber pad 10 on the bolt 9, so as to be beneficial to preventing the connecting block 8 from shaking in the limiting groove 6, respectively placing water and ice powder into the water storage bin 11 and the ice bin 14 from the adding port, then enabling the water in the water storage bin 11 to enter the laser head 2 through the water through hole 12 to cool the laser head 2, then starting the water suction pump 13 to enable the water entering the outer wall of the laser head 2 to enter the water storage bin 11 through the suction pipe, the water suction pump 13 and the drain pipe again, and then the deformation plate 16 is pulled by the pull rope 17 to tilt at the bottom of the material passing pipe 15 to open the bottom of the material passing pipe 15, so that the ice powder in the ice bin 14 can enter the water storage bin 11 from the material passing pipe 15, and the water in the water storage bin 11 is cooled and then enters the outer wall of the laser head 2 to realize circulating cooling.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a laser cladding head convenient to dismouting, includes the laser cladding head, its characterized in that: the laser cladding head comprises a laser body (1) and a laser head (2), the laser head (2) is located at one end of the laser body (1), the other end of the laser body (1) is connected with a first fixing sleeve (3) and a second fixing sleeve (4) in a rotating manner, the first fixing sleeve (3) and the second fixing sleeve (4) form two groups of through grooves (5), the other end of the laser body (1) is provided with a limiting groove (6), the other end of the laser body (1) is also provided with a joint (7), two sides of the joint (7) are provided with connecting blocks (8), two sides of the first fixing sleeve (3) and the second fixing sleeve (4) are connected with bolts (9) penetrating through the first fixing sleeve (3) and the second fixing sleeve (4) in a rotating manner through threads, one end of each bolt (9) is connected with a rubber pad (10), and the laser body (1) is provided with a water storage bin (11), the outer wall of laser head (2) is hollow design, water storage storehouse (11) are provided with limbers (12) intercommunication with the outside of laser head (2), the externally mounted of water storage storehouse (11) has suction pump (13), one side that the laser body (1) is located water storage storehouse (11) is provided with ice storehouse (14), ice storehouse (14) and water storehouse (11) are through leading to material pipe (15) intercommunication, the bottom that leads to material pipe (15) is connected with deformation board (16), the top of deformation board (16) is connected with stay cord (17), stay cord (17) run through ice storehouse (14) and extend to its outside.
2. The laser cladding head convenient to disassemble and assemble as claimed in claim 1, wherein the width of the connecting block (8) is smaller than the width of the through groove (5) and the limiting groove (6), and the length of the limiting groove (6) is greater than the length of the connecting block (8).
3. The laser cladding head convenient to disassemble and assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that the other end of the bolt (9) is connected with a handle, and the handle is of a circular design.
4. The laser cladding head convenient to disassemble and assemble according to claim 1, wherein the laser head (2) is provided with three groups of steam holes on the outside.
5. The laser cladding head convenient to dismouting of claim 1, characterized in that, the one end of suction pump (13) is connected with the drinking-water pipe, the drinking-water pipe runs through limbers (12) and extends to the inside of laser head (2) outer wall, the other end of suction pump (13) is connected with the drain pipe, the end of drain pipe is located the inside of water storage storehouse (11).
6. The laser cladding head convenient to disassemble and assemble according to claim 1, wherein the top of the water storage bin (11) and the top of the ice bin (14) are both provided with an adding port, and a sealing plug is arranged inside the adding port.
CN202220312001.XU 2022-02-16 2022-02-16 Laser cladding head convenient to dismouting Active CN216998582U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220312001.XU CN216998582U (en) 2022-02-16 2022-02-16 Laser cladding head convenient to dismouting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220312001.XU CN216998582U (en) 2022-02-16 2022-02-16 Laser cladding head convenient to dismouting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216998582U true CN216998582U (en) 2022-07-19

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ID=82392991

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220312001.XU Active CN216998582U (en) 2022-02-16 2022-02-16 Laser cladding head convenient to dismouting

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216998582U (en)

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