CN216998516U - Steel heat treatment machining mechanism - Google Patents

Steel heat treatment machining mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216998516U
CN216998516U CN202220270348.2U CN202220270348U CN216998516U CN 216998516 U CN216998516 U CN 216998516U CN 202220270348 U CN202220270348 U CN 202220270348U CN 216998516 U CN216998516 U CN 216998516U
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feeding
plate
heat treatment
heating furnace
steel heat
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CN202220270348.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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王俊东
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Taizhou Dongte Steel Technology Co ltd
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Taizhou Dongte Steel Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a steel heat treatment processing mechanism which comprises a heating furnace, wherein one end of the heating furnace is provided with a feeding mechanism, the other end of the heating furnace is provided with a discharging mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding table, the top of the feeding table is provided with a feeding chamber, the bottom of the feeding chamber is provided with a working cavity, a feeding plate is arranged inside the feeding chamber, the bottom of the working cavity is provided with a first electric push rod, the top of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the feeding plate, the top of the feeding table is provided with a second electric push rod, one end of the second electric push rod is provided with a push plate, the push plate is matched with the feeding chamber, and one side of the feeding table is provided with a feeding port. According to the utility model, the feeding mechanism and the discharging mechanism are respectively arranged at the two ends of the heating furnace, the feeding mechanism can perform batch feeding operation, the discharging mechanism can perform discharging guiding and collecting, and automatic feeding and discharging of steel plates can be realized by means of the feeding mechanism and the discharging mechanism, so that the processing efficiency of the device is improved.

Description

Steel heat treatment machining mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of steel heat treatment processing devices, in particular to a steel heat treatment processing mechanism.
Background
The heat treatment is a metal hot working process which comprises the steps of placing a metal material in a certain medium for heating, heat preservation and cooling, and controlling the performance of the material by changing the metallographic structure on the surface or in the material.
When the existing steel heat treatment processing device is used, manual assistance is needed for feeding and discharging operation, time and labor are wasted, batch processing cannot be performed, and the processing efficiency of the device is lower.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a heat treatment mechanism for steel materials to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a steel heat treatment processing mechanism, which aims to solve the problems that the existing steel heat treatment processing device in the prior art needs manual assistance to carry out feeding and discharging operation, wastes time and labor, cannot carry out batch processing and has lower processing efficiency.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a steel heat treatment machining mechanism, includes the heating furnace, heating furnace one end is equipped with feed mechanism, the heating furnace other end is equipped with unloading mechanism, feed mechanism includes the material loading platform, the material loading room has been seted up at material loading bench top, the working chamber has been seted up to material loading room bottom, and the indoor portion of material loading is equipped with the flitch, first electric putter is installed to the working chamber bottom, first electric putter top and material loading board bottom fixed connection, second electric putter is installed at material loading bench top, the push pedal is installed to second electric putter one end, push pedal and material loading room phase-match, the material loading mouth has been seted up to material loading platform one side, the material loading mouth is linked together with the material loading room, first link joint conveyer belt is installed to material loading platform one end, heating furnace internally mounted has second link joint conveyer belt.
Preferably, unloading mechanism includes work or material rest and collection material frame down, the collection material frame sets up in the one end that the heating furnace was kept away from to the work or material rest down, the equal fixedly connected with side shield in work or material rest top both sides, the setting of side shield can prevent that the steel sheet from taking place the landing when the unloading.
Preferably, the side guards are obliquely arranged, sliding rollers are rotatably connected between the two side guards, the number of the sliding rollers is multiple, the sliding rollers are distributed in a linear array, and the sliding rollers can guide the steel plate to perform blanking operation.
Preferably, the two ends of the second chain plate conveying belt extend to the outer sides of the two ends of the heating furnace respectively, one end of the second chain plate conveying belt is matched with one end of the first chain plate conveying belt, the other end of the second chain plate conveying belt is matched with one end of the blanking frame, and conveying and blanking operations of the steel plate are achieved through the first chain plate conveying belt, the second chain plate conveying belt and the blanking frame.
Preferably, the clamping grooves are formed in two sides of the feeding chamber, the clamping blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the feeding plate, the clamping blocks are connected with the two clamping grooves in a sliding mode, the feeding plate is positioned at a certain height through the clamping blocks, and the situation that the feeding plate extrudes the first electric push rod for a long time can be avoided.
Preferably, the telescopic links are installed between the bottom of the feeding plate and the bottom of the working cavity, the number of the telescopic links is four, four the telescopic links are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the feeding plate, the buffer springs are movably sleeved at the outer sides of the telescopic links, the buffer springs can buffer the feeding plate, the phenomenon that the feeding plate is too fast in falling speed and is strongly impacted can be avoided, and the service life of the feeding plate is prolonged.
Preferably, the equal universal auto-lock gyro wheel of four corners in frame bottom that gathers materials, gather materials frame one side fixedly connected with shallow handrail can promote the frame that gathers materials through universal auto-lock gyro wheel and shallow handrail and remove, conveniently carries out the material and shifts.
Preferably, frame top one side fixedly connected with striker plate gathers materials, frame inner wall and the equal fixedly connected with anticollision layer in striker plate surface gather materials, the striker plate can prevent the steel sheet departure when the unloading, and the anticollision layer can reduce the striking when the steel sheet unloading.
In the technical scheme, the utility model provides the following technical effects and advantages:
1. the feeding mechanism and the blanking mechanism are respectively arranged at two ends of the heating furnace, the feeding mechanism can perform batch feeding operation, the blanking mechanism can perform blanking guide and collection, automatic feeding and blanking of steel plates can be realized by means of the feeding mechanism and the blanking mechanism, and the processing efficiency of the device can be improved;
2. through setting up the fixture block at last flitch both ends, can be positioned a take the altitude with last flitch, can avoid going up the flitch and extrude first electric putter for a long time, be favorable to prolonging first electric putter's life, can take turns over earlier when falling downwards to contact with buffer spring, cushions last flitch through buffer spring, can avoid falling speed too fast and take place strong striking, is favorable to improving the life of going up the flitch.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial sectional structural view of the loading mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the blanking frame according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the material collecting frame of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. heating furnace; 2. a feeding mechanism; 3. a blanking mechanism; 101. a second link plate conveyor belt; 201. a feeding table; 202. a feeding chamber; 203. a working chamber; 204. feeding plates; 205. a first electric push rod; 206. a second electric push rod; 207. pushing the plate; 208. a feeding port; 209. a first link plate conveyor belt; 210. a card slot; 211. a clamping block; 212. a telescopic rod; 213. a buffer spring; 301. a blanking frame; 302. a material collecting frame; 303. a side dam; 304. a sliding roller; 305. a universal self-locking roller; 306. a cart armrest; 307. a striker plate; 308. and (6) an anti-collision layer.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, those skilled in the art will now describe the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides a steel heat treatment processing mechanism shown in figures 1-6, which comprises a heating furnace 1, wherein one end of the heating furnace 1 is provided with a feeding mechanism 2, the other end of the heating furnace 1 is provided with a blanking mechanism 3, the feeding mechanism 2 comprises a feeding table 201, the top of the feeding table 201 is provided with a feeding chamber 202, the bottom of the feeding chamber 202 is provided with a working cavity 203, the feeding chamber 202 is internally provided with a feeding plate 204, the bottom of the working cavity 203 is provided with a first electric push rod 205, the top of the first electric push rod 205 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the feeding plate 204, the top of the feeding table 201 is provided with a second electric push rod 206, one end of the second electric push rod 206 is provided with a push plate 207, the push plate 207 is matched with the feeding chamber 202, one side of the feeding table 201 is provided with a feeding hole 208, the feeding hole 208 is communicated with the feeding chamber 202, one end of the feeding table 201 is provided with a first conveying belt 209, and a second chain plate conveying belt 101 is arranged in the heating furnace 1.
The blanking mechanism 3 comprises a blanking frame 301 and a material collecting frame 302, the material collecting frame 302 is arranged at one end, away from the heating furnace 1, of the blanking frame 301, and side baffles 303 are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the blanking frame 301.
The side baffles 303 are obliquely arranged, a plurality of sliding rollers 304 are rotatably connected between the two side baffles 303, and the plurality of sliding rollers 304 are distributed in a linear array.
The two ends of the second chain plate conveying belt 101 extend to the outer sides of the two ends of the heating furnace 1 respectively, one end of the second chain plate conveying belt 101 is matched with one end of the first chain plate conveying belt 209, and the other end of the second chain plate conveying belt 101 is matched with one end of the blanking frame 301.
Clamping grooves 210 are formed in two sides of the feeding chamber 202, clamping blocks 211 are fixedly connected to two sides of the feeding plate 204, and the two clamping blocks 211 are slidably connected with the two clamping grooves 210 respectively.
The telescopic rods 212 are installed between the bottom of the upper material plate 204 and the bottom of the working cavity 203, the number of the telescopic rods 212 is four, the four telescopic rods 212 are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the upper material plate 204, and the outer side of each telescopic rod 212 is movably sleeved with a buffer spring 213.
Four corners of the bottom of the collecting frame 302 are fixedly connected with universal self-locking rollers 305, and one side of the collecting frame 302 is fixedly connected with a trolley handrail 306.
One side of the top of the collecting frame 302 is fixedly connected with a striker plate 307, and the inner wall of the collecting frame 302 and the surface of the striker plate 307 are both fixedly connected with an anti-collision layer 308.
This practical theory of operation:
referring to the attached drawings 1-6 in the specification, when the device is used, firstly, a heating furnace 1 is preheated, a stack of steel plates are orderly stacked on the top of a feeding plate 204 through a feeding port 208, a first electric push rod 205 is started, the first electric push rod 205 extends and pushes the feeding plate 204 upwards until a steel plate at the top of the feeding plate 204 is just lifted out of a feeding chamber 202, the first electric push rod 205 stops running and waits for the next feeding operation, a second electric push rod 206 extends and pushes a push plate 207 forwards until the push plate 207 pushes the steel plate onto a first chain plate conveyer belt 209, the second electric push rod 206 drives the push plate 207 to return to the original position and waits for the next feeding operation, the first chain plate conveyer belt 209 is started and conveys the steel plate to one end of a second chain plate conveyer belt 101, the second chain plate conveyer belt 101 is started and conveys the steel plate forwards, the steel plate passes through the heating furnace 1 and is heated, the performance of the steel plate is changed through heat treatment, the heat-treated steel plate is conveyed out of the heating furnace 1 by the second chain plate conveyor belt 101 and is discharged through a sliding roller 304 on the discharging frame 301, a material collecting frame 302 is placed at one end of the discharging frame 301 in advance, and the steel plate is discharged and collected through the material collecting frame 302;
referring to the attached drawings 1-6 of the specification, when the device is used, the two ends of the feeding plate 204 are provided with the clamping blocks 211, when the feeding plate 204 is located at the bottommost part of the feeding chamber 203, the clamping blocks 211 are in contact with the bottom of the clamping groove 210, the feeding plate 204 can be located at a certain height, the situation that the feeding plate 204 extrudes the first electric push rod 205 for a long time can be avoided, the service life of the first electric push rod 205 is prolonged, the bottom of the feeding plate 204 is provided with the telescopic rod 212 and the buffer spring 213, when the feeding plate 204 is pulled by the first electric push rod 205 to fall back downwards, the feeding plate 204 is in contact with the buffer spring 213 first, the feeding plate 204 is buffered by the buffer spring 213, the situation that the falling speed is too fast and strong impact occurs can be avoided, and the service life of the feeding plate 204 can be prolonged.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a steel heat treatment machining mechanism, includes heating furnace (1), its characterized in that: the feeding mechanism (2) is arranged at one end of the heating furnace (1), the discharging mechanism (3) is arranged at the other end of the heating furnace (1), the feeding mechanism (2) comprises a feeding table (201), a feeding chamber (202) is arranged at the top of the feeding table (201), a working cavity (203) is arranged at the bottom of the feeding chamber (202), a feeding plate (204) is arranged inside the feeding chamber (202), a first electric push rod (205) is arranged at the bottom of the working cavity (203), the top of the first electric push rod (205) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the feeding plate (204), a second electric push rod (206) is arranged at the top of the feeding table (201), a push plate (207) is arranged at one end of the second electric push rod (206), the push plate (207) is matched with the feeding chamber (202), a feeding port (208) is arranged at one side of the feeding table (201), and the feeding port (208) is communicated with the feeding chamber (202), first link joint conveyer belt (209) are installed to material loading platform (201) one end, heating furnace (1) internally mounted has second link joint conveyer belt (101).
2. A steel heat treatment machining mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the blanking mechanism (3) comprises a blanking frame (301) and a material collecting frame (302), the material collecting frame (302) is arranged at one end, far away from the heating furnace (1), of the blanking frame (301), and side baffles (303) are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the blanking frame (301).
3. A steel heat treatment machining mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: the side baffles (303) are obliquely arranged, sliding rollers (304) are rotatably connected between the two side baffles (303), the number of the sliding rollers (304) is multiple, and the sliding rollers (304) are distributed in a linear array.
4. A steel heat treatment machining mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: the two ends of the second chain plate conveying belt (101) extend to the outer sides of the two ends of the heating furnace (1) respectively, one end of the second chain plate conveying belt (101) is matched with one end of the first chain plate conveying belt (209), and the other end of the second chain plate conveying belt (101) is matched with one end of the blanking frame (301).
5. A steel heat treatment machining mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: clamping grooves (210) are formed in two sides of the feeding chamber (202), clamping blocks (211) are fixedly connected to two sides of the feeding plate (204), and the two clamping blocks (211) are slidably connected with the two clamping grooves (210) respectively.
6. A steel heat treatment machining mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: go up flitch (204) bottom and install telescopic link (212) between working chamber (203) bottom, telescopic link (212) quantity is established to four, four telescopic link (212) set up respectively in last flitch (204) bottom four corners, buffer spring (213) have been cup jointed in the activity of telescopic link (212) outside.
7. A steel heat treatment machining mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: four corners of the bottom of the collecting frame (302) are fixedly connected with universal self-locking rollers (305), and one side of the collecting frame (302) is fixedly connected with a trolley handrail (306).
8. A steel heat treatment machining mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: one side of the top of the collecting frame (302) is fixedly connected with a material baffle plate (307), and the inner wall of the collecting frame (302) and the surface of the material baffle plate (307) are fixedly connected with an anti-collision layer (308).
CN202220270348.2U 2022-02-09 2022-02-09 Steel heat treatment machining mechanism Active CN216998516U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220270348.2U CN216998516U (en) 2022-02-09 2022-02-09 Steel heat treatment machining mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220270348.2U CN216998516U (en) 2022-02-09 2022-02-09 Steel heat treatment machining mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216998516U true CN216998516U (en) 2022-07-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220270348.2U Active CN216998516U (en) 2022-02-09 2022-02-09 Steel heat treatment machining mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216998516U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116253140A (en) * 2023-03-10 2023-06-13 安徽铭瑞新材料科技有限公司 Reprocessing equipment for steel ladle head forming product

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116253140A (en) * 2023-03-10 2023-06-13 安徽铭瑞新材料科技有限公司 Reprocessing equipment for steel ladle head forming product
CN116253140B (en) * 2023-03-10 2024-08-09 安徽铭瑞新材料科技有限公司 Reprocessing equipment for steel ladle head forming product

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