CN216987204U

CN216987204U - Mixing arrangement for oil processing

Info

Publication number: CN216987204U
Application number: CN202120333945.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈宏亮
Original assignee: Liaoning Hualu Special Asphalt Co ltd
Current assignee: Liaoning Hualu Special Asphalt Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-05
Filing date: 2021-02-05
Publication date: 2022-07-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-05

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of mixing devices for petroleum processing, in particular to a mixing device for petroleum processing, which aims at the problems that the existing mixing device for petroleum processing often has the condition of wall adhesion when mixing and a lot of residual petroleum is remained on the inner wall of the bottom of a mixing box to cause waste when discharging the petroleum, and the mixing device for petroleum processing comprises the mixing box, wherein a worm is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of one side of the mixing box, a support shaft is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the mixing box, a worm wheel is rotatably arranged on the support shaft and is meshed with the worm, a connecting rod is rotatably arranged on the worm wheel, and a sliding sleeve is rotatably arranged at one end of the connecting rod. Avoid causing the waste, the practicality is strong.

Description

Mixing arrangement for petroleum processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of mixing devices for petroleum processing, in particular to a mixing device for petroleum processing.

Background

Petroleum, one of the main objects of geological exploration, is a viscous, dark brown liquid, known as "industrial blood". The upper part of the crust has oil storage. The main component is a mixture of various alkanes, cycloalkanes and aromatics. The oil formation mechanism of petroleum has two theories of biological deposition and oil change and petrochemical oil, the former is widely accepted, and the petroleum is formed by the long evolution of organisms in ancient oceans or lakes, belongs to biological deposition and oil change and cannot be regenerated; the latter considers that oil is produced from the carbon in the earth's crust itself, is biologically unrelated and is renewable. Petroleum is mainly used as fuel oil and gasoline, and is also a raw material of many chemical industry products, such as solution, fertilizer, pesticide, plastics and the like, and the petroleum is usually uniformly mixed in the petroleum processing process.

The mixing device for the existing petroleum processing often has the condition of wall sticking when mixing, and when discharging petroleum, a lot of residual petroleum is left on the inner wall of the bottom of the mixing box, which causes waste.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects that the existing mixing device for petroleum processing often causes wall sticking when mixing and a lot of residual petroleum remains on the inner wall of the bottom of a mixing box when discharging the petroleum, thereby causing waste.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the mixing device for petroleum processing comprises a mixing box, wherein a worm is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of one side of the mixing box, a support shaft is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the mixing box, a worm wheel is rotatably mounted on the support shaft, the worm wheel is meshed with the worm and connected with the worm, a connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the worm wheel, a sliding sleeve is rotatably mounted at one end of the connecting rod, a support rod is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the mixing box, a swing rod is rotatably mounted on the support rod, the sliding sleeve is slidably connected with the swing rod, a sliding groove is formed in the swing rod, a sliding column is slidably mounted in the mixing box and is slidably connected with the sliding groove, a first scraper is rotatably mounted at one end of the sliding column, a limiting block is fixedly mounted on the sliding column, a support column is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top of the mixing box, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the support column, and rotating wheels are fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft and on the worm, and the outer sides of the two rotating wheels are in transmission connection with the same belt.

Preferably, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a turntable, the turntable is provided with a pawl in a rotating manner, the same spring is fixedly arranged between the pawl and the turntable, and the outer side of the turntable is rotatably provided with a ratchet wheel.

Preferably, a motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top of the mixing box, a gear is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the motor, the gear is meshed with a ratchet wheel, a rotating column is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor, a stirring rod is fixedly mounted on the rotating column, a second scraping plate is fixedly mounted on the stirring rod, and the second scraping plate is in contact with the inner wall of the mixing box.

Preferably, the fixed discharge gate that is provided with on the mixing box, the bottom fixed mounting of mixing box has the supporting leg, the fixed feed inlet that is provided with in top of mixing box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

(1) this scheme is owing to set up mutually supporting of rotating post, puddler and second scraper blade, can scrape the oil of gluing on the mixing box inner wall down, avoids the oil to glue on the mixing box inner wall, increases the load of device, reduces the life of device.

(2) This scheme is owing to set up mutually supporting of worm, back shaft, worm wheel, connecting rod, sliding sleeve, bracing piece, pendulum rod, sliding tray, slip post, first scraper blade, stopper, support column, axis of rotation, runner, belt, carousel, pawl, ratchet and gear, can discharge the remaining oil of mixing box bottom portion, facilitates the use, and can not cause the influence to the device when mixing, and the practicality is strong.

(3) This scheme is owing to set up mutually supporting of first scraper blade and stopper, when the slip post moves to discharge gate one side, under the effect of stopper, guarantees that first scraper blade can not lead to first scraper blade to take place to rotate because of the oil is overweight, and when the discharge gate was kept away from to first scraper blade, first scraper blade does not have the effect of stopper, can not scrape the opposite side to the mixing box with the oil, and the practicality is strong.

The utility model can scrape off the petroleum adhered on the inner wall during mixing, reduce the load of the mixing device, prolong the service life of the device, discharge the residual petroleum during discharging the petroleum, avoid waste and have strong practicability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a mixing apparatus for petroleum processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a mixing apparatus for petroleum processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a ratchet of a mixing device for petroleum processing according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a mixing box; 2. a worm; 3. a support shaft; 4. a worm gear; 5. a connecting rod; 6. A sliding sleeve; 7. a support bar; 8. a swing rod; 9. a sliding groove; 10. a sliding post; 11. a first squeegee; 12. a limiting block; 13. a support pillar; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a rotating wheel; 16. a belt; 17. a turntable; 18. a pawl; 19. a ratchet wheel; 20. a motor; 21. a gear; 22. rotating the column; 23. a stirring rod; 24. a second squeegee; 25. a discharge port; 26. supporting legs; 27. and (4) feeding a material inlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the present embodiment will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the present embodiment, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a mixing device for petroleum processing comprises a mixing box 1, a worm 2 is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of one side of the mixing box 1, a support shaft 3 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the mixing box 1, a worm wheel 4 is rotatably mounted on the support shaft 3, the worm wheel 4 is meshed with the worm 2, a connecting rod 5 is rotatably mounted on the worm wheel 4, a sliding sleeve 6 is rotatably mounted at one end of the connecting rod 5, a support rod 7 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the mixing box 1, a swing rod 8 is rotatably mounted on the support rod 7, the sliding sleeve 6 is slidably connected with the swing rod 8, a sliding groove 9 is formed in the swing rod 8, a sliding column 10 is slidably mounted in the mixing box 1, the sliding column 10 is slidably connected with the sliding groove 9, a first scraper 11 is rotatably mounted at one end of the sliding column 10, a limit block 12 is fixedly mounted on the sliding column 10, a support column 13 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top of the mixing box 1, the support column 13 is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 14, one end of the rotating shaft 14 and the worm 2 are fixedly provided with rotating wheels 15, and the outer sides of the two rotating wheels 15 are in transmission connection with the same belt 16.

In this embodiment, a turntable 17 is fixedly mounted at the other end of the rotating shaft 14, a pawl 18 is rotatably disposed on the turntable 17, a spring is fixedly mounted between the pawl 18 and the turntable 17, and a ratchet 19 is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the turntable 17.

In this embodiment, a motor 20 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top of the mixing box 1, a gear 21 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the motor 20, the gear 21 is engaged with the ratchet wheel 19, a rotating column 22 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 20, a stirring rod 23 is fixedly installed on the rotating column 22, a second scraping plate 24 is fixedly installed on the stirring rod 23, and the second scraping plate 24 is in contact with the inner wall of the mixing box 1.

In this embodiment, fixed discharge gate 25 that is provided with on mixing box 1, the bottom fixed mounting of mixing box 1 has supporting leg 26, and the top of mixing box 1 is fixed and is provided with feed inlet 27.

In this embodiment, when in use, oil is poured into the mixing box 1 through the feeding hole 27, the motor 20 is started, the motor 20 drives the stirring rod 23 to stir the oil through the rotating column 22, the second scraper 24 scrapes the oil adhered to the inner wall of the mixing box 1 to prevent the oil from adhering to the inner wall of the mixing box 1, the load of the device is increased, the service life of the device is reduced, after the mixing is finished, the oil is discharged through the discharging hole 25, the motor 20 is reversed, the motor 20 drives the ratchet 19 to reverse through the gear 21, so that the rotating shaft 14 is driven to rotate through the pawl 18 and the turntable 17, the rotating shaft 14 drives the worm 2 to rotate through the two rotating wheels 15 and the belt 16, the worm 2 drives the worm wheel 4 to rotate, the worm wheel 4 drives the sliding sleeve 6 to slide on the oscillating bar 8 through the connecting rod 5, so as to make the oscillating bar 8 swing back and forth, the oscillating column 10 to move back and forth on the inner wall of the bottom of the mixing box 1, slide post 10 through first scraper blade 11 with the remaining oil discharge in bottom, facilitate the use, when slide post 10 moves to discharge gate 25 one side, under stopper 12's effect, guarantee that first scraper blade 11 can not lead to first scraper blade 11 to take place to rotate because of the oil is overweight, when discharge gate 25 was kept away from to first scraper blade 11, first scraper blade 11 does not have stopper 12's effect, can not scrape the opposite side to mixing box 1 with the oil, and the practicality is strong.

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the utility model concepts of the present invention are equivalent to, replaced or changed.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mixing arrangement for petroleum processing, includes mixing box (1), its characterized in that, rotate on one side outer wall of mixing box (1) and install worm (2), fixed mounting has back shaft (3) on one side outer wall of mixing box (1), rotate on back shaft (3) and install worm wheel (4), worm wheel (4) are connected with worm (2) meshing, rotate on worm wheel (4) and install connecting rod (5), the one end of connecting rod (5) is rotated and is installed sliding sleeve (6), fixed mounting has bracing piece (7) on one side outer wall of mixing box (1), rotate on bracing piece (7) and install pendulum rod (8), sliding sleeve (6) and pendulum rod (8) sliding connection, sliding tray (9) have been seted up on pendulum rod (8), slidable mounting has sliding column (10) in mixing box (1), slip post (10) and sliding tray (9) sliding connection, the one end of slip post (10) is rotated and is installed first scraper blade (11), fixed mounting has stopper (12) on slip post (10), fixed mounting has support column (13) on the top outer wall of mixing box (1), it installs axis of rotation (14) to rotate on support column (13), equal fixed mounting has runner (15) on the one end of axis of rotation (14) and worm (2), and the outside transmission of two runner (15) is connected with same belt (16).

2. The mixing device for petroleum processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rotary plate (17) is fixedly mounted at the other end of the rotating shaft (14), a pawl (18) is rotatably arranged on the rotary plate (17), the same spring is fixedly mounted between the pawl (18) and the rotary plate (17), and a ratchet wheel (19) is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the rotary plate (17).

3. The mixing device for petroleum processing according to claim 2, wherein a motor (20) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top of the mixing box (1), a gear (21) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor (20), the gear (21) is meshed with the ratchet wheel (19), a rotating column (22) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor (20), a stirring rod (23) is fixedly installed on the rotating column (22), a second scraping plate (24) is fixedly installed on the stirring rod (23), and the second scraping plate (24) is in contact with the inner wall of the mixing box (1).

4. The mixing device for petroleum processing according to claim 1, wherein a discharge port (25) is fixedly arranged on the mixing box (1), supporting legs (26) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mixing box (1), and a feed port (27) is fixedly arranged at the top of the mixing box (1).