CN216984892U

CN216984892U - Postpartum rectus abdominis muscle separation measuring instrument

Info

Publication number: CN216984892U
Application number: CN202122961089.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾兰平; 黄秋红; 温美灵; 覃小珍; 欧干锋; 秦雅萍
Original assignee: Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University
Current assignee: Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University
Priority date: 2021-11-29
Filing date: 2021-11-29
Publication date: 2022-07-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a postpartum rectus abdominis separation measuring instrument which comprises a main body, a measuring scale A, a measuring scale B, a holder, a rotating mechanism and a guide wheel group, wherein the rotating mechanism is arranged in the middle of the main body, the measuring scale A and the guide wheel group are symmetrically arranged in the main body respectively by taking the rotating mechanism as a center, the measuring scale B is arranged on one side in the main body, one end of the measuring scale B is in sliding connection with the holder, one side of the outer wall of the main body is hinged with the holder, a scale mark A is arranged on the measuring scale A, the measuring scale A is in sliding connection with the guide wheel group, and the scale mark B is arranged on the measuring scale B. The utility model can measure the separating width and depth of the rectus abdominis, greatly facilitates the connection of medical personnel to the situation of a measurer, and effectively improves the accuracy of measured data by arranging the clamp, the rotating mechanism, the sliding block and other structures. The measuring instrument is convenient to use and suitable for popularization and application.

Description

Postpartum rectus abdominis muscle separation measuring instrument

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of rectus abdominis measurement, and particularly relates to a postpartum rectus abdominis separation measuring instrument.

Background

The rectus abdominis is an important structure for maintaining good core stability of a human body, can protect abdominal organs, maintain intra-abdominal pressure, and participate in physiological functions such as defecation, parturition, vomiting and the like. The rectus abdominis muscle separation refers to the separation of the two muscle abdomens of the rectus abdominis muscle, which usually occurs in the pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum stages of women. Separation of rectus abdominis muscles can reduce trunk pelvic stability, affect body physique, reduce abdominal muscle functions such as trunk rotation strength and sit-up ability, cause lower lumbar and pelvic girdle pain, and even abdominal hernia; the burden of bony support of the vertebral column of the body is increased, which leads to spinal diseases such as herniated disk and the like, and the disease gradually draws attention to the public, especially to postpartum women. The existing measuring methods for the rectus abdominis separation comprise a finger measuring method, a caliper measuring method and an ultrasonic measuring method, and mainly measure the width of the rectus abdominis separation; the abdominal rectus muscle separation depth and width measuring instrument is lacking in clinic, the abdominal rectus muscle separation condition cannot be comprehensively evaluated, the abdominal rectus muscle separation condition can only be simply measured through a common ruler, and the problem of low accuracy exists.

Application number 2020214270755's patent discloses a rectus abdominis muscle separation measurement device, and the device can replace the manual work to carry out real-time measurement through the finger, makes the measurement more convenient, accurate, but it can't measure the separation degree of depth, and the setting up of its supporting shoe, conflict board makes the chi board be in the higher position of higher skin easily moreover, and is also relatively poor with the laminating nature of skin, reduces measuring accuracy easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a postpartum rectus abdominis separation measuring instrument which can solve the problems that the width and the depth of separation of the rectus abdominis cannot be accurately measured and the fitting degree of the measuring instrument and skin is poor in the prior art.

The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme.

The utility model provides a postpartum rectus abdominis separation measuring instrument which comprises a main body, a measuring scale A, a measuring scale B, a holder, a rotating mechanism and a guide wheel group, wherein the rotating mechanism is arranged in the middle of the main body, the measuring scale A and the guide wheel group are symmetrically arranged in the main body respectively by taking the rotating mechanism as a center, the measuring scale B is arranged on one side in the main body, one end of the measuring scale B is connected with the holder in a sliding manner, one side of the outer wall of the main body is hinged with the holder, a scale mark A is arranged on the measuring scale A, the measuring scale A is connected with the guide wheel group in a sliding manner, and a scale mark B is arranged on the measuring scale B.

Preferably, the clamp holder comprises a combining block A, a combining block B and a spring A, wherein the combining block A and the combining block B are both U-shaped, grooves A are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the combining block A, grooves B are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the combining block B, one end of the spring A is connected with the grooves A, and the other end of the spring A is connected with the grooves B.

Preferably, close and be provided with recess C on the piece A, close and be provided with recess D on the piece B, recess C all is arc with recess D, is provided with the bed course on recess C and the recess D respectively, and the bed course material is silica gel or rubber.

Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a gear, a rotating disc and a rotating shaft, the gear is connected with the rotating disc through the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft extends out of the main body and is connected with the rotating disc.

Preferably, be provided with the spout in the main part, be provided with spring B in the spout, the slider, spring B one end is connected with the spout, and the spring B other end is connected with the slider.

Preferably, a driving lever is arranged on the sliding block, and a gear tooth A is arranged on one side of the sliding block.

Preferably, the main part top is provided with the fluting, and main part one side is provided with the connecting rod, the pivot, opening A, opening B, and the main part opposite side is provided with opening A, and outside the driving lever stretched out the main part through the fluting, the connecting rod passed through the pivot and is connected with the holder, outside dipperstick A stretched out the main part through opening A, outside dipperstick B stretched out the main part through opening B, the main part bottom was arc.

Preferably, be provided with teeth of a cogwheel B on the dipperstick A, dipperstick A is the S-shaped setting through teeth of a cogwheel B and gear engagement in the main part, dipperstick A material is rubber or plastics.

Preferably, the guide pulley group, including guide pulley A, guide pulley B, guide pulley C, guide pulley D, guide pulley A sets up the one side of keeping away from teeth of a cogwheel B at dipperstick A, and guide pulley B sets up the one side of leaning on teeth of a cogwheel B in dipperstick A bending, and guide pulley C sets up the one side of keeping away from teeth of a cogwheel B in dipperstick A bending, and guide pulley D sets up and leans on opening A department in the main part, and guide pulley D is provided with two with opening A symmetry, and dipperstick A sets up between two guide pulley D.

Preferably, the open slot 1 is provided with a blocking ball made of rubber or silica gel.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the utility model can measure the separating width and depth of the rectus abdominis, greatly facilitates the connection of medical personnel to the situation of a measurer, and effectively improves the accuracy of measured data by arranging the structures such as the clamp holder, the rotating mechanism, the sliding block and the like. The measuring instrument is convenient to use and suitable for popularization and application.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the region A of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the region B of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of region C of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of the holder of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-main body, 11-sliding chute, 12-spring B, 13-sliding block, 131-driving lever, 132-gear tooth A, 14-slotting, 15-connecting rod, 16-rotating shaft, 17-opening A, 18-opening B, 2-measuring scale A, 21-scale mark A, 22-gear tooth B, 3-measuring scale B, 31-scale mark B, 4-holder, 41-combining block A, 411-groove A, 412-groove C, 42-combining block B, 421-groove B, 422-groove D, 43-spring A, 44-cushion layer, 5-rotating mechanism, 51-gear, 52-rotating disc, 53-rotating shaft, 6-guide wheel A, 7-guide wheel B, 8-guide wheel C and 9-guide wheel D.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further described below, but the scope of the claimed invention is not limited to the described.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1 to 7, a postpartum rectus abdominis muscle separation measuring instrument, including main part 1, dipperstick A2, dipperstick B3, holder 4, slewing mechanism 5, the guide pulley group, main part 1 middle part is provided with slewing mechanism 5, dipperstick A2 and guide pulley group use slewing mechanism 5 respectively as central symmetry setting in main part 1, one side is provided with dipperstick B3 in the main part 1, dipperstick B3 one end and holder 4 sliding connection, main part 1 outer wall one side is articulated with holder 4, be provided with scale mark A21 on the dipperstick A2, dipperstick A2 and guide pulley group sliding connection, be provided with scale mark B31 on the dipperstick B3.

The clamp 4 comprises a combining block A41, a combining block B42 and a spring A43, wherein the combining block A41 and the combining block B42 are both U-shaped, grooves A411 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the combining block A41, grooves B421 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the combining block B42, one end of the spring A43 is connected with the groove A411, and the other end of the spring A43 is connected with the groove B421.

Be provided with recess C412 on the piece A41 that closes, be provided with recess D422 on the piece B42 that closes, recess C412 all is arc with recess D422, and when piece A41 was connected with piece B42 that closes, recess C412 and recess D422 surrounded into circularly, are provided with the bed course 44 on recess C412 and the recess D422 respectively, and the bed course 44 material is silica gel or rubber, and bed course 44 is used for increasing the frictional force of holder 4 and dipperstick B3, improves the stability of centre gripping dipperstick B3.

The rotating mechanism 5 comprises a gear 51, a rotating disc 52 and a rotating shaft 53, wherein the gear 51 is connected with the rotating disc 52 through the rotating shaft 53, and the rotating shaft 53 extends out of the main body 1 to be connected with the rotating disc 52. The rotating disc 52 can rotate the gear 51 through the rotating shaft 53, so that the gear 51 can drive the two measuring sticks a2 to extend and retract on the main body 1 under meshing.

The main body 1 is internally provided with a sliding groove 11, the sliding groove 11 is internally provided with a spring B12 and a sliding block 13, one end of a spring B12 is connected with the sliding groove 11, the other end of the spring B12 is connected with the sliding block 13, and the sliding block 13 tends to move along the direction close to the gear 51 under the elasticity of the spring B12 in a natural state.

The slide block 13 is provided with a deflector rod 131, and the deflector rod 131 can be pulled to drive the slide block 13 to slide in the chute 11; one side of the sliding block 13 is provided with a gear tooth a132, the gear tooth a132 can be meshed with the gear 51, when the gear tooth a132 is meshed with the gear 51, the gear 51 cannot rotate, so that the measuring scales a2 on two sides are not moved, and the measuring accuracy is ensured.

The utility model discloses a skin care appliance, including main part 1, dog-bone, measuring ruler, dipperstick B3 stretches out outside main part 1 through opening B18, outside the main part 1 top is provided with fluting 14, main part 1 one side is provided with connecting rod 15, pivot 16, opening A17, opening B18, main part 1 opposite side is provided with opening A17, outside deflector rod 131 stretches out main part 1 through fluting 14, connecting rod 15 is connected with holder 4 through pivot 16, outside dipperstick A2 stretches out main part 1 through opening A17, outside dipperstick B3 stretches out main part 1 through opening B18, be arc in main part 1 bottom, with better laminating skin.

The measuring scale A2 is provided with a gear tooth B22, the measuring scale A2 is meshed with the gear 51 through a gear tooth B22, and the measuring scale A2 is arranged in the main body 1 in an S shape, so that the measuring scales A2 at two ends can extend out of the main body 1 from the opening A17 on the same straight line, and the measuring accuracy is improved; the material of the measuring scale A2 is rubber or plastic, and the texture is soft and can be bent.

The guide wheel set comprises a guide wheel A6, a guide wheel B7, a guide wheel C8 and a guide wheel D9, wherein the guide wheel A6 is arranged on one side, far away from the gear B22, of a measuring scale A2, the guide wheel B7 is arranged on one side, close to the gear B22, of the bending position of the measuring scale A2, the guide wheel C8 is arranged on one side, far away from the gear B22, of the bending position of the measuring scale A2, the guide wheel D9 is arranged on one side, close to an opening A17, of the main body 1, the guide wheel D9 is symmetrically provided with two openings A17, and the measuring scale A2 is arranged between the two guide wheels D9. The guide wheel set is arranged so that the measuring ruler A2 can be held and moved in an S shape in the main body 1.

The blocking balls 141 are arranged on the slot 14, the blocking balls 141 are made of rubber or silica gel, the two blocking balls 141 are symmetrically arranged, the blocking balls 141 can be fixed at one end, away from the turntable 52, of the slot 14 when the shifting rod 131 slides to the end, away from the turntable 52, the elastic force of the spring B12 is overcome to do work, the sliding block 13 is prevented from sliding to the gear 51, the blocking balls 141 are soft in texture, the blocking balls 141 can be deformed when the shifting rod 131 is shifted forcibly, and therefore the shifting rod 131 can pass through the two blocking balls 141.

When the separation width of the rectus abdominis needs to be measured, the measuring instrument is placed in the center of a part to be measured, the shift lever 131 is shifted to one end, far away from the gear 51, of the groove 14, the turntable 52 is rotated to enable the two measuring scales A2 to extend out of the main body 1 until the edge of the separation part is reached, the shift lever 131 is shifted to one end, close to the gear 51, of the groove 14, and the gear 51 is locked, at the moment, the readings of the scale marks A21 outside the two side edges of the main body 1 are added (after the actual length of the measuring scales A2 extending out of the main body 1 is considered during setting, the length between the openings A17 at the two ends of the main body 1 is subtracted to be the display reading of the scale mark A21, the length between the openings A17 at the two ends of the main body 1 needs to be measured after the reading, and the length is subtracted from the sum of the scale marks A21 at the two ends, and tedious work is carried out), and the data of the separation width is obtained.

When the separation depth of the rectus abdominis needs to be measured, the closing block B42 is pulled, the spring A43 is stretched, the space between the groove C412 and the groove D422 is enlarged, the measuring ruler B3 can be completely pulled out of the main body 1 through the opening B18, then the holder 4 is rotated through the rotating shaft 16 to be in a horizontal state, the end of the measuring ruler B3, which is far away from the main body 1 before rotation, is leveled with the bottom of the holder 4, then the end of the measuring ruler B3 is aligned with the position needing to be measured, the measuring ruler B3 is released to fall until the skin is contacted, the closing block B42 is released at the moment, the spring A43 is restored and contracted, the closing block A41 is contacted with the closing block B42, the holder 4 holds the measuring ruler B3, and the depth data of the position is read through the scale mark B31 under the bottom of the holder 4.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a postpartum rectus abdominis muscle separation measuring instrument which characterized in that: including main part (1), dipperstick A (2), dipperstick B (3), holder (4), slewing mechanism (5), the guide pulley group, main part (1) middle part is provided with slewing mechanism (5), dipperstick A (2) and guide pulley group use slewing mechanism (5) respectively to set up in main part (1) as central symmetry, and one side is provided with dipperstick B (3) in main part (1), dipperstick B (3) one end and holder (4) sliding connection, and main part (1) outer wall one side is articulated with holder (4), be provided with scale mark A (21) on dipperstick A (2), dipperstick A (2) and guide pulley group sliding connection, be provided with scale mark B (31) on dipperstick B (3).

2. The postpartum rectus abdominis muscle separation measuring instrument as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the holder (4) comprises a combination block A (41), a combination block B (42) and a spring A (43), wherein the combination block A (41) and the combination block B (42) are both U-shaped, grooves A (411) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the combination block A (41), grooves B (421) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the combination block B (42), one end of the spring A (43) is connected with the grooves A (411), and the other end of the spring A (43) is connected with the grooves B (421).

3. The postpartum rectus abdominis muscle separation measuring instrument as set forth in claim 2, wherein: a groove C (412) is formed in the combining block A (41), a groove D (422) is formed in the combining block B (42), the groove C (412) and the groove D (422) are both arc-shaped, a cushion layer (44) is respectively arranged on the groove C (412) and the groove D (422), and the cushion layer (44) is made of silica gel or rubber.

4. The postpartum rectus abdominis muscle separation measuring instrument as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the rotating mechanism (5) comprises a gear (51), a rotating disc (52) and a rotating shaft (53), wherein the gear (51) is connected with the rotating disc (52) through the rotating shaft (53), and the rotating shaft (53) extends out of the main body (1) to be connected with the rotating disc (52).

5. The postpartum rectus abdominis muscle separation measuring instrument as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a sliding groove (11) is formed in the main body (1), a spring B (12) and a sliding block (13) are arranged in the sliding groove (11), one end of the spring B (12) is connected with the sliding groove (11), and the other end of the spring B (12) is connected with the sliding block (13).

6. The postpartum rectus abdominis muscle separation measuring instrument as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the sliding block (13) is provided with a shifting rod (131), and one side of the sliding block (13) is provided with a gear tooth A (132).

7. The postpartum rectus abdominis muscle separation measuring instrument as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the top of the main body (1) is provided with a slot (14), one side of the main body (1) is provided with a connecting rod (15), a rotating shaft (16), an opening A (17) and an opening B (18), the other side of the main body (1) is provided with the opening A (17), a shifting rod (131) extends out of the main body (1) through the slot (14), the connecting rod (15) is connected with a holder (4) through the rotating shaft (16), a measuring scale A (2) extends out of the main body (1) through the opening A (17), a measuring scale B (3) extends out of the main body (1) through the opening B (18), and the bottom of the main body (1) is arc-shaped.

8. The postpartum rectus abdominis separation measuring instrument of claim 1, wherein: be provided with teeth of a cogwheel B (22) on dipperstick A (2), dipperstick A (2) are through teeth of a cogwheel B (22) and gear (51) meshing, and dipperstick A (2) is the S-shaped setting in main part (1), and dipperstick A (2) material is rubber or plastics.

9. The postpartum rectus abdominis separation measuring instrument of claim 1, wherein: guide pulley group, including guide pulley A (6), guide pulley B (7), guide pulley C (8), guide pulley D (9), one side of teeth of a cogwheel B (22) is kept away from in dipperstick A (2) setting in guide pulley A (6), one side of teeth of a cogwheel B (22) is leaned on in dipperstick A (2) bending department in guide pulley B (7) setting, one side of teeth of a cogwheel B (22) is kept away from in dipperstick A (2) bending department in guide pulley C (8) setting, guide pulley D (9) set up and lean on opening A (17) department in main part (1), guide pulley D (9) are provided with two with opening A (17) symmetry, dipperstick A (2) set up between two guide pulley D (9).

10. The postpartum rectus abdominis muscle separation measuring instrument as set forth in claim 7, wherein: a blocking ball (141) is arranged on the slot (14), and the blocking ball (141) is made of rubber or silica gel.