CN216982876U

CN216982876U - Novel incubator for agaricus bisporus

Info

Publication number: CN216982876U
Application number: CN202120806383.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张朝辉; 武忠伟; 张广; 王振河; 王斌; 文瑾瑾
Original assignee: Henan Institute of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Henan Institute of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2021-04-16
Filing date: 2021-04-16
Publication date: 2022-07-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel culture box for agaricus bisporus, which comprises a culture box body, a first screw rod, a movable plate, a positioning plate, a second screw rod and a heating lamp, wherein two sides inside the culture box body are fixedly connected with connecting guide rails, opposite-direction threads are arranged on the surfaces of two ends of the first screw rod through the first screw rod, threaded rings at two ends of the first screw rod can keep moving in opposite directions through the rotation of a driving motor, a movable ring in the middle of the threaded ring can move through the position movement of the threaded rings, so that the movable ring can drive the lower end of a lifting rod to move, the height position of the movable plate can be adjusted, a rotating wheel at the upper end of the movable plate can slide on the surface of an inclined plate through the position movement of the threaded rings, a sliding rod at the upper end of the movable plate can slide, the positioning plate can be driven by the sliding rod to press the cultivated agaricus bisporus inwards through the positioning plate, realize the fixation of the position of the agaricus bisporus potted plant.

Description

Novel incubator for agaricus bisporus

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of incubators, and particularly relates to a novel incubator for agaricus bisporus.

Background

Agaricus bisporus is also called white mushroom, agaricus bisporus, and is often called as common cultivated mushroom or button mushroom by production operators in Europe and America. Agaricus bisporus is a mushroom which is cultivated and consumed worldwide, is called as 'world mushroom', and can be sold fresh, canned and salted. The mycelium of Agaricus bisporus is also used as raw material for preparing medicine. The more cultivated Chinese agaricus bisporus is in Fujian, Shandong, Henan, Zhejiang and other provinces. The cultivation methods include mushroom house cultivation, large shed frame cultivation, greenhouse ridge cultivation and the like. The growth stage of agaricus bisporus hypha is often carried out in an incubator or an incubator, most incubators on the market place cultivated agaricus bisporus potted plants in the incubator in the use process at present, but in the moving process of the incubator, the cultivated agaricus bisporus potted plants are easily moved, the situation that the cultivated agaricus bisporus potted plants collide with the inner wall of the incubator can be caused, the cultivated agaricus bisporus potted plants or the inside of the incubator are damaged, and the normal use of the incubator is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a novel culture box for agaricus bisporus, so as to solve the problem that the position of a cultivated agaricus bisporus pot culture proposed in the background art is easy to move.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a novel incubator for agaricus bisporus comprises an incubator body, a first screw rod, a movable plate, a positioning plate, a second screw rod and a heating lamp, the two sides in the culture box body are fixedly connected with connecting guide rails, one sides of the two connecting guide rails are connected with sliding blocks in a sliding way, a moving plate is fixedly connected in the middle of the sliding block, sliding rods are slidably connected on two sides of the upper surface of the moving plate, a fixed rod is fixedly connected on one side of each of the two sliding rods, the other end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the side edge of the positioning plate, the upper ends of the two sliding rods are respectively and rotatably connected with a rotating wheel, the upper end of the rotating wheel is provided with an inclined plate, one side of the inclined plate is fixedly connected with the side edge of the incubator body, the movable plate is characterized in that lifting rods are rotatably connected to two sides of the lower surface of the movable plate, the other ends of the lifting rods are rotatably connected to the upper surface of a movable ring, and the movable ring is arranged on the outer surface of the screw rod in a penetrating mode.

Preferably, the bottom end in the culture box body is rotatably connected with a first screw rod, and one end of the first screw rod is in transmission connection with a driving motor.

Preferably, the surfaces of two ends of the screw rod are provided with threads in opposite directions, two ends of the screw rod are provided with moving rings in a penetrating manner, two sides of each moving ring are provided with threaded rings, and the threaded rings are in threaded connection with the outer surface of the screw rod.

Preferably, the bottom end of the interior of the culture box body is fixedly connected with a limiting guide rail, two sides of the upper surface of the limiting guide rail are respectively connected with a limiting sliding block in a sliding mode, two sides of the upper surface of the limiting sliding block are respectively fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side edge of the moving ring.

Preferably, the upper end in the culture box body is rotatably connected with a second screw rod, one end of the second screw rod is in transmission connection with a driving motor, the surface of the second screw rod is in threaded connection with an adjusting ring, and the lower surface of the adjusting ring is fixedly connected with a heating lamp.

Preferably, the upper end of the interior of the culture box body is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, the surface of the limiting rod is connected with a limiting ring in a sliding mode, and the lower end of the limiting ring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the adjusting ring.

Preferably, it has the guard gate to cultivate the box surface through the hinge, it all rotates in box lower surface four corners and is connected with the removal wheel to cultivate, the guard gate upper end is provided with the display, it all is provided with the vent to cultivate box both sides surface.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a novel agaricus bisporus incubator which has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, through the first screw rod, the surfaces of the two ends of the first screw rod are provided with threads in opposite directions, the first screw rod is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the threaded rings at the two ends of the first screw rod can keep moving in opposite directions, and through the movement of the threaded rings, the position of the moving ring in the middle of the threaded rings can be moved, so that the moving ring can drive the lower end of the lifting rod to move, the height position of the moving plate can be adjusted, through the movement of the position of the moving plate, the rotating wheel at the upper end of the moving plate can slide on the surface of the inclined plate, the sliding rod at the upper end of the moving plate can slide on the surface of the moving plate, through the movement of the sliding rod, and through the sliding rod, the positioning plate is driven to extrude cultivated agaricus bisporus pot culture to the inner side, and the fixation of the position of the agaricus bisporus pot culture is realized;

2. according to the utility model, through the second screw rod, the second screw rod can be driven to rotate by the driving motor, the position of the adjusting ring on the surface of the second screw rod can be moved, and the horizontal position of the heating lamp at the lower end of the adjusting ring can be adjusted through the position movement of the adjusting ring, so that the heating effect of potted agaricus bisporus at different positions in the incubator can be realized.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model without limiting the utility model in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a novel Agaricus bisporus incubator according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a novel incubator for Agaricus bisporus according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 2 of the novel Agaricus bisporus cultivation Box according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 2 of the novel Agaricus bisporus cultivation Box according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a culture box body; 2. a vent; 3. a protective door; 4. a display; 5. a moving wheel; 6. A first screw rod; 7. a moving ring; 8. a threaded ring; 9. limiting a guide rail; 10. a limiting slide block; 11. a connecting rod; 12. a lifting rod; 13. connecting the guide rails; 14. a slider; 15. moving the plate; 16. a slide bar; 17. A rotating wheel; 18. an inclined plate; 19. fixing the rod; 20. positioning a plate; 21. a second screw rod; 22. an adjusting ring; 23. a heating lamp; 24. a limiting rod; 25. a limit ring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a novel incubator for agaricus bisporus comprises an incubator body 1, a first screw rod 6, a movable plate 15, a positioning plate 20, a second screw rod 21 and a heating lamp 23, wherein two sides inside the incubator body 1 are fixedly connected with connecting guide rails 13, one side of each of the two connecting guide rails 13 is slidably connected with a sliding block 14, the middle of each sliding block 14 is fixedly connected with the movable plate 15, two sides of the upper surface of the movable plate 15 are slidably connected with sliding rods 16, one side of each of the two sliding rods 16 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 19, the other end of each fixed rod 19 is fixedly connected to the side edge of the positioning plate 20, the upper ends of the two sliding rods 16 are rotatably connected with rotating wheels 17, the upper ends of the rotating wheels 17 are provided with inclined plates 18, one sides of the inclined plates 18 are fixedly connected to the side edge of the incubator body 1, two sides of the lower surface of the movable plate 15 are rotatably connected with lifting rods 12, the other ends of the lifting rods 12 are rotatably connected to the upper surface of a moving ring 7, the moving ring 7 is arranged on the outer surface of the first screw rod 6 in a penetrating manner, the position of the moving ring 7 in the middle of the threaded ring 8 can be moved through the position movement of the threaded ring, the moving ring 7 can drive the lower end of the lifting rod 12 to move, the height position of the moving plate 15 can be adjusted through the position movement of the lifting rod 12, the rotating wheel 17 at the upper end of the sliding rod 16 on the surface of the moving plate 15 can slide on the surface of the inclined plate 18 through the position movement of the moving plate 15, the sliding rod 16 at the upper end of the moving plate 15 can slide on the surface of the moving plate 15, the positioning plate 20 is driven through the position movement of the sliding rod 16 to extrude cultivated agaricus bisporus pot culture inside, and the fixing of the position of the agaricus bisporus pot culture is realized.

In the utility model, preferably, the bottom end inside the incubator body 1 is rotatably connected with the first screw rod 6, one end of the first screw rod 6 is in transmission connection with a driving motor, and the first screw rod 6 can be rotated by the operation of the driving motor.

In the utility model, preferably, the surfaces of the two ends of the first screw rod 6 are provided with opposite-direction threads, the two ends of the first screw rod 6 are both provided with a moving ring 7 in a penetrating manner, the two sides of the moving ring 7 are both provided with threaded rings 8, the threaded rings 8 are in threaded connection with the outer surface of the first screw rod 6, and the first screw rod 6 is driven to rotate by the driving motor, so that the threaded rings 8 at the two ends of the first screw rod 6 can keep moving in opposite directions.

In the utility model, preferably, the bottom end inside the culture box body 1 is fixedly connected with a limiting guide rail 9, two sides of the upper surface of the limiting guide rail 9 are both slidably connected with limiting sliders 10, two sides of the upper surface of each limiting slider 10 are both fixedly connected with connecting rods 11, the other end of each connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected to the side edge of the movable ring 7, and the movable ring 7 drives the limiting sliders 10 to slide on the limiting guide rail 9 through the movable ring 7 in the surface movement process of the first lead screw 6, so that the rotation of the movable ring 7 can be avoided.

In the utility model, preferably, the upper end inside the incubator body 1 is rotatably connected with the second screw rod 21, one end of the second screw rod 21 is in transmission connection with the driving motor, the surface of the second screw rod 21 is in threaded connection with the adjusting ring 22, the lower surface of the adjusting ring 22 is fixedly connected with the heating lamp 23, the second screw rod 21 is driven to rotate through the driving motor, the position of the adjusting ring 22 on the surface of the second screw rod 21 can be moved, the horizontal position of the heating lamp 23 at the lower end of the adjusting ring 22 can be adjusted through the position movement of the adjusting ring 22, and therefore the effect of heating potted agaricus bisporus at different positions in the incubator can be realized.

In the utility model, preferably, the upper end inside the culture box body 1 is fixedly connected with the limiting rod 24, the surface of the limiting rod 24 is slidably connected with the limiting ring 25, the lower end of the limiting ring 25 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the adjusting ring 22, and the adjusting ring 22 drives the limiting ring 25 to slide on the limiting rod 24 in the surface moving process of the screw rod two 21, so that the adjusting ring 22 can be prevented from rotating.

In the utility model, preferably, the surface of the culture box body 1 is hinged with a protective door 3 through a hinge, four corners of the lower surface of the culture box body 1 are rotatably connected with movable wheels 5, the upper end of the protective door 3 is provided with a display 4, and the surfaces of two sides of the culture box body 1 are provided with ventilation openings 2, so that the ventilation effect in the culture box body 1 can be enhanced.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: when the cultivation box is used, the protective door 3 is opened, the agaricus bisporus potted plant is placed on the surface of the movable plate 15 in the cultivation box body 1, the screw rod 6 is driven to rotate through the driving motor, the thread rings 8 at the two ends of the screw rod 6 can be kept to move in opposite directions, the position of the movable ring 7 in the middle of the thread ring 8 can be moved through the position movement of the thread ring, the movable ring 7 can drive the lower end of the lifting rod 12 to move, the height position of the movable plate 15 can be adjusted through the position movement of the lifting rod 12, the rotating wheel 17 at the upper end of the sliding rod 16 on the surface of the movable plate 15 can slide on the surface of the inclined plate 18 through the position movement of the movable plate 15, the sliding rod 16 at the upper end of the movable plate 15 can slide on the surface of the movable plate 15, the positioning plate 20 is driven to extrude the cultivated agaricus bisporus potted plant inwards through the sliding rod 16, and the position of the agaricus bisporus potted plant is fixed, after the position is fixed, drive two 21 rotations of lead screw through driving motor, can make the adjustable ring 22 position removal on two 21 surfaces of lead screw, through adjustable ring 22 position removal, can adjust the horizontal position of adjustable ring 22 lower extreme heating lamp 23 to can realize carrying out the effect of heating to the cultivated in a pot agaricus bisporus of different positions in the incubator, cultivate 1 both sides surface of box and all seted up the vent, can increase and cultivate 1 air circulation effect in the box.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel incubator for agaricus bisporus, includes incubator body (1), lead screw (6), movable plate (15), locating plate (20), two (21) of lead screw and heat lamp (23), its characterized in that: the cultivation box is characterized in that connecting guide rails (13) are fixedly connected to two sides inside the cultivation box body (1), two sliding blocks (14) are slidably connected to one side of each connecting guide rail (13), a movable plate (15) is fixedly connected to the middle of each sliding block (14), sliding rods (16) are slidably connected to two sides of the upper surface of each movable plate (15), a fixed rod (19) is fixedly connected to one side of each sliding rod (16), the other end of each fixed rod (19) is fixedly connected to the side edge of a positioning plate (20), rotating wheels (17) are rotatably connected to the upper ends of the two sliding rods (16), an inclined plate (18) is arranged at the upper end of each rotating wheel (17), one side of each inclined plate (18) is fixedly connected to the side edge of the cultivation box body (1), lifting rods (12) are rotatably connected to two sides of the lower surface of each movable plate (15), and the other ends of the lifting rods (12) are rotatably connected to the upper surface of a moving ring (7), the moving ring (7) penetrates through the outer surface of the first screw rod (6).

2. The novel cultivation box for agaricus bisporus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end in the culture box body (1) is rotatably connected with a first screw rod (6), and one end of the first screw rod (6) is in transmission connection with a driving motor.

3. The novel incubator for agaricus bisporus according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the two ends of the first screw rod (6) is provided with opposite-direction threads, the two ends of the first screw rod (6) are provided with moving rings (7) in a penetrating mode, the two sides of each moving ring (7) are provided with threaded rings (8), and the threaded rings (8) are connected to the outer surface of the first screw rod (6) in a threaded mode.

4. The novel incubator for agaricus bisporus according to claim 1, wherein: cultivate inside bottom fixedly connected with limit guide (9) of box (1), the equal sliding connection in limit guide (9) upper surface both sides has limit slide (10), the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod (11) in limit slide (10) upper surface both sides, connecting rod (11) other end fixed connection is at shift ring (7) side.

5. The novel incubator for agaricus bisporus according to claim 1, wherein: the cultivation box body (1) is inside to be connected with two (21) of lead screw on the upper end rotation, two (21) one end transmissions of lead screw are connected with driving motor, two (21) of lead screw surface threaded connection has adjustable ring (22), fixed surface is connected with heating lamp (23) under adjustable ring (22).

6. The novel incubator for agaricus bisporus according to claim 1, wherein: cultivate inside upper end fixedly connected with gag lever post (24) of box (1), gag lever post (24) surface sliding connection has spacing ring (25), spacing ring (25) lower extreme fixed connection is on adjustable ring (22) upper surface.

7. The novel incubator for agaricus bisporus according to claim 1, wherein: cultivate box (1) surface and articulate through the hinge and have guard gate (3), it all rotates in box (1) lower surface four corners and is connected with removal wheel (5), guard gate (3) upper end is provided with display (4), it all is provided with vent (2) to cultivate box (1) both sides surface.