CN216982579U

CN216982579U - Kiwi fruit liquid manure integral type irrigation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN216982579U
Application number: CN202220659013.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张刚; 涂美艳
Original assignee: Sichuan Xiwang Meiyuan Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Xiwang Meiyuan Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-24
Filing date: 2022-03-24
Publication date: 2022-07-19
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit planting tools, and provides a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for kiwi fruits, which comprises a box body, wherein a partition plate is arranged in the box body to divide the box body into a first cavity and a second cavity, the first cavity is connected with a first guide pipe, the second cavity is connected with a second guide pipe, and control valves are respectively arranged on the first guide pipe and the second guide pipe; the first guide pipe reaches the second guide pipe collects and forms the defeated flow pipe, be provided with the suction pump on the defeated flow pipe, the trailing end connection of defeated flow pipe has the shunt tubes, just be equipped with a plurality of branch pipes on the shunt tubes, install annular structure's irrigation head subassembly on the branch pipe. The utility model is convenient to clean the whole pipeline, effectively avoids blockage and has good water outlet and fertilization effects.

Description

Kiwi fruit liquid manure integral type irrigation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit planting tools, in particular to a kiwi fruit water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device.

Background

A water and fertilizer integration technology refers to a new agricultural technology integrating irrigation and fertilization. The integration of water and fertilizer is that soluble solid or liquid fertilizer is mixed with irrigation water according to soil nutrient content and fertilizer requirement rule and characteristics of crop species by means of pressure system (or natural fall of terrain), and the mixed liquid and irrigation water are supplied to crop root region uniformly and accurately. Supplying water and fertilizer through a controllable pipeline system, forming drip irrigation, uniformity, timing and quantification through a pipeline and a water dropper after the water and the fertilizer are mutually melted, infiltrating a root development and growth area of crops, and enabling main root soil to always keep loose and proper water content, and meanwhile, according to the fertilizer requirement characteristics, soil environment and nutrient content conditions of different crops; the demand design of different growth periods is carried out under the condition of the law of water and fertilizer demand of crops in different growth periods, and the water and the nutrients are regularly and quantitatively provided for the crops directly according to the proportion.

However, in the pipeline of its irrigation equipment, after a liquid fertilizer has been executed, remain the fertilizer of certain concentration in its pipeline, and still there is fertilizer in the box, inconvenient to wash the pipeline, even when long-term pipeline does not use, the fertilizer just can dry up can the crystallization attach to the pipe wall, and its irrigation head is extremely easy to be blockked up, leads to certain irrigation head water yield to be lower, and kiwi fruit plant liquid manure receiving capacity is not enough, produces adverse effect to its growth.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a kiwi fruit water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device to solve the technical problems in the background art.

The embodiment of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a kiwi fruit water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device comprises a box body, wherein a partition plate is arranged in the box body to divide the box body into a first cavity and a second cavity, the first cavity is connected with a first guide pipe, the second cavity is connected with a second guide pipe, and control valves are respectively arranged on the first guide pipe and the second guide pipe; the first pipe reaches the second pipe collects and forms the defeated flow pipe, be provided with the suction pump on the defeated flow pipe, the trailing end connection of defeated flow pipe has the shunt tubes, just be equipped with a plurality of branch pipes on the shunt tubes, install annular structure's irrigation head subassembly on the branch pipe.

Further, the irrigation head subassembly includes semicircle pipe and intubate, the intubate be equipped with a plurality ofly with semicircle pipe links to each other perpendicularly, the intubate upper end has out the liquid hole, and its lower extreme is cone structure, and is a plurality of the intubate encircles semicircle pipe even interval sets up.

Furthermore, first cavity is connected with the inlet tube, just first cavity upper end is equipped with the charge door, just be provided with the stirring subassembly in the first cavity.

Further, the stirring assembly comprises a first stirring rod and a second stirring rod, the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod are arranged in parallel, a driving gear is fixed to the tail end of the first stirring rod, the tail end of the second stirring rod is provided with a driven gear matched with the driving gear in a meshed mode, the first stirring rod is connected with a driving motor to drive the first stirring rod, the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod are kept horizontal, the first stirring rod and the stirring blades of the second stirring rod are arranged in an inclined mode, and the stirring blades of the first stirring rod and the stirring blades of the second stirring rod are kept reverse.

Furthermore, a plurality of groups of branch pipes are arranged on each branch pipe, and each branch pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve.

The technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model at least has the following advantages and beneficial effects: compared with the prior art, the kiwi fruit fertilizer box has the advantages that the box body is divided into the first cavity and the second cavity, the water-fertilizer mixture is filled in the first cavity, the clear water is filled in the second cavity, the clear water can be used for infiltrating the pipeline and the soil before fertilizer application, the clear water in the second cavity is input to clean the pipeline after fertilizer drop irrigation once, the kiwi fruit fertilizer box is convenient to use, the residue of the fertilizer in the pipeline is effectively avoided, the root of a kiwi fruit plant is surrounded in the middle by the annular irrigation head assembly, and the annular irrigation head assembly can be more fully and uniformly applied to the soil around the root when fertilizer is applied.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a top view of a kiwi fruit water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 1 at B;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the front side of the kiwi fruit water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the irrigation head assembly of the present invention.

Icon: 1-box body, 101-first cavity, 102-second cavity, 2-first conduit, 3-second conduit, 4-control valve, 5-flow pipe, 6-water pump, 7-stirring assembly, 701-driving motor, 702-driving gear, 703-driven gear, 704-first stirring rod, 705-second stirring rod, 8-branch pipe, 801-electromagnetic valve, 9-irrigation head assembly, 901-semicircular conduit, 902-intubation pipe, 10-flow pipe, 11-charging opening and 12-water inlet pipe.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

Example 1

To further explain in combination with the specific embodiment, referring to fig. 1-5, embodiment 1 is a kiwi fruit water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device, which includes a box body 1, a partition board is arranged in the box body 1 to divide the box body into a first cavity 101 and a second cavity 102, the first cavity 101 is connected to a first conduit 2, the second cavity 102 is connected to a second conduit 3, and control valves 4 are respectively installed on the first conduit 2 and the second conduit 3; the first guide pipe 2 and the second guide pipe 3 are converged to form a flow conveying pipe 5, a water suction pump 6 is arranged on the flow conveying pipe 5, the tail end of the flow conveying pipe 5 is connected with a flow dividing pipe 10, a plurality of branch pipes 8 are arranged on the flow dividing pipe 10, and an irrigation head assembly 9 with an annular structure is arranged on each branch pipe 8. concretely, when the irrigation device is used, a water-fertilizer mixture is arranged in the first cavity 101, clean water is injected into the second cavity 102 for standby, before irrigation, the control valve 4 on the second guide pipe 3 is opened, clean water is pumped into the pipeline by the water suction pump 6 for smooth infiltration operation, soil at the root of a kiwi fruit plant can be infiltrated, the control valve 4 of the first guide pipe 2 is opened, the fertilizer-water mixture sequentially passes through the flow conveying pipe 5, the flow dividing pipe 10 and the branch pipes 8, the irrigation head assembly 9 with the annular structure surrounds the root of the kiwi fruit plant in the middle, and the fertilizer-water mixture can be absorbed more effectively, fully and uniformly, the device is beneficial to growth and not easy to block, and after the irrigation operation is finished, the clean water in the second cavity 102 is input into the whole pipeline system for cleaning operation, so that the service lives of the whole pipeline and the water suction pump 6 are prolonged.

Irrigation head subassembly 9 in this embodiment includes semicircle pipe 901 and intubate 902, intubate 902 be equipped with a plurality ofly link to each other with semicircle pipe 901 is perpendicular, intubate 902 upper end has out the liquid hole, its lower extreme is cone structure, a plurality of intubate 902 encircle the even interval setting of semicircle pipe 901, and is specific, and semicircle pipe 901 makes things convenient for in the kiwi fruit plant soil of planting, can enclose in its week side installation, and is more nimble, and the fertilization working face is bigger, and cone structure inserts more laborsavingly in soil.

First cavity 101 in this embodiment is connected with inlet tube 12, and is equipped with charge door 11 on first cavity 101, and is provided with stirring subassembly 7 in the first cavity 101, and is concrete, and the clear water gets into by inlet tube 12, pours fertilizer into from charge door 11 by the manual work again, and cooperation stirring subassembly 7 effect improves liquid manure and mixes the effect.

The stirring assembly 7 in this embodiment comprises a first stirring rod 704 and a second stirring rod 705, the first stirring rod 704 and the second stirring rod 705 are arranged in parallel, the tail end of the first stirring rod 704 is fixed with a driving gear 702, the tail end of the second stirring rod 705 is provided with a driven gear 703 engaged and matched with the driving gear 702, the first stirring rod 704 is connected with a driving motor 701 to drive, the first stirring rod 704 and the second stirring rod 705 are kept horizontal, and the stirring blades of the first stirring rod 704 and the second stirring rod 705 are arranged in an inclined manner, and the stirring blades of the first stirring rod 704 and the stirring blades of the second stirring rod 705 are kept in a reverse direction, specifically, by driving the driving motor 701 through the driving gear 702 and the driven gear 703, so that the first stirring rod 704 and the second stirring rod 705 keep rotating in opposite directions, and the stirring blades inclined in opposite directions are engaged, the water flows formed by the first stirring rod 704 and the second stirring rod 705 are mixed more fully.

Be equipped with the multiunit on branch pipe 8 in this embodiment, and all be provided with solenoid valve 801 on every branch pipe 8, it is concrete, humidity transducer can be installed at the middle part of branch pipe 8 for real-time supervision soil moisture, and humidity transducer respectively with suction pump 6, control valve 4 and solenoid valve 801 electric connection, thereby control branch pipe 8 leads to water and irrigates, prevent that the plant from dying, and the kiwi fruit plant is planted and is mostly the form of sharp stake, branch pipe 8 can be laid along planting the way.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a kiwi fruit liquid manure integral type irrigation equipment which characterized in that: the device comprises a box body (1), wherein a partition plate is arranged in the box body (1) to divide the box body into a first cavity (101) and a second cavity (102), the first cavity (101) is connected with a first guide pipe (2), the second cavity (102) is connected with a second guide pipe (3), and control valves (4) are respectively arranged on the first guide pipe (2) and the second guide pipe (3);

first pipe (2) reach second pipe (3) collect and form flow pipe (5), be provided with suction pump (6) on flow pipe (5), the trailing end connection of flow pipe (5) has shunt tubes (10), just be equipped with a plurality of branch pipes (8) on shunt tubes (10), install annular structure's irrigation head subassembly (9) on branch pipe (8).

2. The kiwi fruit water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the irrigation head assembly (9) comprises a semicircular guide pipe (901) and an insertion pipe (902), wherein the insertion pipe (902) is provided with a plurality of holes vertically connected with the semicircular guide pipe (901), the upper end of the insertion pipe (902) is provided with a liquid outlet hole, and the lower end of the insertion pipe is of a cone structure.

3. The kiwi fruit water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: a plurality of the cannulas (902) are evenly spaced around the semi-circular conduit (901).

4. The kiwi fruit water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: first cavity (101) are connected with inlet tube (12), just first cavity (101) upper end is equipped with charge door (11), just be provided with stirring subassembly (7) in first cavity (101).

5. The kiwi fruit water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device according to claim 4, wherein: the stirring assembly (7) comprises a first stirring rod (704) and a second stirring rod (705), the first stirring rod (704) and the second stirring rod (705) are arranged in parallel, a driving gear (702) is fixed at the tail end of the first stirring rod (704), a driven gear (703) matched with the driving gear (702) in a meshed mode is arranged at the tail end of the second stirring rod (705), and the first stirring rod (704) is connected with a driving motor (701) to drive the driving gear.

6. The kiwi fruit water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device according to claim 5, wherein: the first stirring rod (704) and the second stirring rod (705) are kept horizontal, the stirring blades of the first stirring rod (704) and the second stirring rod (705) are arranged in an inclined mode, and the stirring blades of the first stirring rod (704) and the stirring blades of the second stirring rod (705) are kept opposite.

7. The kiwi fruit water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the branch pipes (8) are provided with a plurality of groups, and each branch pipe (8) is provided with an electromagnetic valve (801).