CN216980238U - Processing equipment for recycling waste power cables - Google Patents

Processing equipment for recycling waste power cables Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216980238U
CN216980238U CN202122046108.2U CN202122046108U CN216980238U CN 216980238 U CN216980238 U CN 216980238U CN 202122046108 U CN202122046108 U CN 202122046108U CN 216980238 U CN216980238 U CN 216980238U
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China
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gear
cable
box body
guide roller
bevel gear
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CN202122046108.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方磊
王志刚
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Shandong Jinda Cable Co ltd
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Shandong Jinda Cable Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses processing equipment for recycling waste power cables, which comprises a box body, wherein one side of the box body is rotatably connected with a first guide roller, the first guide roller is abutted with a second guide roller, an elastic part is connected to the second guide roller, a cable is arranged between the second guide roller and the first guide roller, the middle part of the box body is connected with a cutting device, the other side of the box body is connected with a motor, the power output end of the motor is connected with a first gear, the first gear is connected with a second gear and a third gear, the first gear is connected with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is connected with a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is connected with an even distribution device. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the cable sorting device is suitable for cables with various diameters and convenient for sorting, recycling and arranging.

Description

Processing equipment for recycling waste power cables
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of cable processing application equipment, in particular to processing equipment for recycling waste power cables.
Background
The main components of the cable comprise an inner conductor, a middle insulation layer and an outer sheath, wherein the outer sheath and the middle insulation layer of the cable are easily influenced by external environment to generate an aging phenomenon in the long-term use process, the external environment influence comprises external force damage, and the cable in operation is easily damaged when civil engineering is carried out on the direct-buried cable; the insulation performance of the cable is gradually reduced due to the fact that the insulation layer is affected with damp and corroded, the cable is aged and hardened and even falls off, the cable losing the insulation performance is touched together or a fire wire touches an object connected with the ground, electricity leakage can happen, the temperature of the local cable is raised, sparks are generated, fire disasters are caused finally, and the consequences are very serious; when the cable runs in an overload state, the insulating layer is also consumed rapidly due to the heat effect of current, so that the cable in work needs to be replaced regularly to avoid a series of potential safety hazards, the replaced cable is a waste cable, and China can generate a large amount of waste cables every year, so that the problem of processing the waste cable is concerned increasingly, and the conducting wires, the insulating layer and the outer layer sheath in the waste cable can be recycled, so that resources can be saved and the environment can be protected; the existing mode for recycling the waste cables mainly comprises manual leather cutting and semi-mechanical leather cutting so that the conducting wires are separated from the insulating outer layer sheath, the two modes are low in separation speed and low in cutting uniformity, ordered unified placement is not facilitated, and the recycling efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the technical defects and provides processing equipment for recycling waste power cables, which is suitable for cables with various diameters and is convenient to classify, recycle and arrange.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: a processing device for recycling waste power cables comprises a box body, wherein a first guide roller is rotatably connected to one side of the box body, a second guide roller is abutted to the first guide roller and rotatably connected to the box body, an elastic part is connected to the second guide roller, a cable is arranged between the second guide roller and the first guide roller, a cutting device is connected to the middle of the box body, a motor is connected to the other side of the box body, a first gear is connected to a power output end of the motor, a second gear and a third gear are connected to the first gear, the second gear and the third gear are both rotatably connected to the box body and are respectively meshed with the first gear, a first bevel gear is connected to the first gear, a second bevel gear is connected to the first bevel gear, a uniform distribution device is connected to the second bevel gear, a winding shaft body is connected to the second gear, the cable body winding shaft is rotatably connected with the box body, a cable leather winding shaft is connected in the gear III, and the cable leather winding shaft is rotatably connected with the box body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the cable winding machine comprises a starting motor, a first motor driving gear, a second gear driving gear and a third gear, wherein the second gear drives a cable winding shaft to wind a cable winding body, the third gear drives a cable sheath winding shaft to wind a cable sheath, and the cable winding body and the cable sheath move and wind simultaneously to provide power for the movement of a cable; the arrangement of the elastic piece enables the second guide roller and the first guide roller to be suitable for cables of various sizes, so that the cut cables can be conveniently fixed and guided, and subsequent cutting is facilitated; the cutting device is convenient to cut the upper side and the lower side of the cable, so that the cable can be peeled conveniently, and the uniform distribution device is convenient to uniformly distribute the peeled cable body and the peeled cable sheath.
Furthermore, cutting device locates the carousel on the box outer wall including rotating the connection, it is equipped with the handle to connect on the carousel, the box is connected respectively in carousel top and below and is equipped with logical groove, relative articulated hinge bar that is equipped with on the carousel, the hinge bar other end articulates and is equipped with the connecting axle that extends to in the box, connecting axle and logical groove cooperation, it is equipped with the cutting roller to rotate the connection on the connecting axle, the cutting roller is dumbbell-shaped, it is equipped with annular cutter to cut the connection in roller middle part, through turning handle, handle drive carousel rotates, and the carousel drive hinge bar, hinge bar drive connecting axle slide from top to bottom along leading to the groove to adjust the distance of cutting between the roller, make the cutter can be fit for cutting the cable of various diameters.
Further, the uniform distribution device comprises an incomplete gear connected to the second bevel gear, a uniform distribution rod is arranged on the bottom wall of the box body in a sliding connection manner, the cloth-equalizing rod is connected with a first spring, the other end of the first spring is connected with the inner wall of the box body, one side of the cloth-equalizing rod, which is close to the motor, is connected with an extension rod, the extension rod is connected with a rack which is meshed with the incomplete gear, the uniform distribution rod is connected with a first through hole and a second through hole, a wire body is connected in the first through hole, the other end of the wire body is connected with the wire body winding shaft, a cable cover is connected in the second through hole, the other end of the cable cover is connected with the cable cover winding shaft, the first bevel gear is driven by the first gear, the second bevel gear is driven by the first bevel gear, the incomplete gear is driven by the second bevel gear, the rack is driven by the incomplete gear, the uniform distribution rod is driven by the rack, and the uniform distribution rod drives the wire body and the cable leather to be uniformly distributed.
Furthermore, the elastic part comprises a sliding barrel connected to the inner wall of the top of the box body, a second spring is connected and arranged in the sliding barrel, the other end of the second spring is connected and provided with an inner rod, the inner rod is connected with the sliding barrel in a sliding mode, the other end of the inner rod is connected and provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected with a second guide roller in a rotating mode, the inner rod slides into the sliding barrel along with the leading-in of a cable, and the second spring contracts to facilitate the fixing and guiding of the cable.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a processing apparatus for recovering a waste power cable according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an external schematic view of a processing apparatus for recovering a waste power cable according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the cutting roll.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the equipartition device.
As shown in the figure: 1. the cable winding device comprises a box body, 2, a first guide roller, 3, a second guide roller, 4, a cable, 5, a motor, 6, a first gear, 7, a second gear, 8, a third gear, 9, a first bevel gear, 10, a second bevel gear, 11, a cable winding shaft, 12, a cable sheath winding shaft, 13, a rotary table, 14, a handle, 15, a through groove, 16, a hinge rod, 17, a connecting shaft, 18, a cutting roller, 19, a cutter, 20, an incomplete gear, 21, a uniform distribution rod, 22, a first spring, 23, an extension rod, 24, a first through hole, 25, a second through hole, 26, a cable body, 27, a cable sheath, 28, a sliding barrel, 29, a second spring, 30, an inner rod, 31 and a rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-4, the processing equipment for recycling the waste power cable comprises a box body 1, wherein a first guide roller 2 is rotatably connected to one side of the box body 1, a second guide roller 3 is abutted to the first guide roller 2, the second guide roller 3 is rotatably connected to the box body 1, an elastic part is connected to the second guide roller 3, a cable 4 is arranged between the second guide roller 3 and the first guide roller 2, a cutting device is connected to the middle of the box body 1, a motor 5 is connected to the other side of the box body 1, a first gear 6 is connected to a power output end of the motor 5, a second gear 7 and a third gear 8 are connected to the first gear 6, the second gear 7 and the third gear 8 are both rotatably connected to the box body 1, the second gear 7 and the third gear 8 are respectively meshed with the first gear 6, a first bevel gear 9 is connected to the first gear 6, the cable winding device is characterized in that a second bevel gear 10 is connected to the first bevel gear 9, uniform distribution devices are connected to the second bevel gear 10, a cable winding shaft 11 is connected to the second gear 7 in a connecting mode, the cable winding shaft 11 is connected to the box body 1 in a rotating mode, a cable skin winding shaft 12 is connected to the third gear 8 in a connecting mode, and the cable skin winding shaft 12 is connected to the box body 1 in a rotating mode.
The cutting device comprises a rotary disc 13 which is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the box body 1, a handle 14 is connected to the rotary disc 13, through grooves 15 are respectively connected to the upper side and the lower side of the rotary disc 13 of the box body 1, hinge rods 16 are oppositely hinged to the rotary disc 13, a connecting shaft 17 extending into the box body 1 is hinged to the other end of each hinge rod 16, the connecting shaft 17 is matched with the through grooves 15, a cutting roller 18 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 17, the cutting roller 18 is dumbbell-shaped, and an annular cutter 19 is connected to the middle of the cutting roller 18; the uniform distribution device comprises an incomplete gear 20 connected to a second bevel gear 10, a uniform distribution rod 21 is arranged on the bottom wall of the box body 1 in a sliding connection mode, a first spring 22 is connected to the uniform distribution rod 21, the other end of the first spring 22 is connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, an extension rod 23 is connected to one side, close to the motor 5, of the uniform distribution rod 21, a rack is connected to the extension rod 23, the rack is meshed with the incomplete gear 20, a first through hole 24 and a second through hole 25 are connected to the uniform distribution rod 21, a wire body 26 is connected to the first through hole 24, the other end of the wire body 26 is connected with a wire body furling shaft 11, a cable skin 27 is connected to the second through hole 25, and the other end of the cable skin 27 is connected with a cable skin furling shaft 12; the elastic part comprises a sliding barrel 28 connected to the inner wall of the top of the box body 1, a second spring 29 is connected to the inside of the sliding barrel 28, the other end of the second spring 29 is connected with an inner rod 30, the inner rod 30 is connected with the sliding barrel 28 in a sliding mode, the other end of the inner rod 30 is connected with a rotating shaft 31, and the rotating shaft 31 is connected with the second guide roller 3 in a rotating mode.
When the cable winding device is specifically implemented, the motor 5 is started, the motor 5 drives the gear I6, the gear I6 drives the gear II 7 and the gear III 8, the gear II 7 drives the cable winding shaft 11 to wind the cable 26, the gear III 8 drives the cable sheath winding shaft 12 to wind the cable sheath 27, and the moving winding of the cable 26 and the cable sheath 27 also provides power for the movement of the cable 4; the arrangement of the elastic part enables the second guide roller 3 and the first guide roller 2 to be suitable for cables 4 of various sizes, along with the introduction of the cables 4, the inner rod 30 slides into the sliding barrel 28, the second spring 29 contracts, the cables 4 are conveniently fixed and guided, the cut cables 4 are conveniently fixed and guided, and the subsequent cutting is facilitated; the cutting device is arranged to conveniently cut the upper side and the lower side of the cable 4 and facilitate peeling, the handle 14 is rotated to drive the rotary disc 13 to rotate, the rotary disc 13 drives the hinge rod 16, the hinge rod 16 drives the connecting shaft 17 to slide up and down along the through groove 15, so that the distance between the cutting rollers 18 is adjusted, and the cutter 19 can be suitable for cutting cables 4 with various diameters; the arrangement of the uniform distribution device facilitates uniform distribution of the peeled cable bodies 26 and the cable skins 27, the first bevel gear 9 is driven through the first gear 6, the first bevel gear 9 drives the second bevel gear 10, the second bevel gear 10 drives the incomplete gear 20, the incomplete gear 20 drives the rack, the rack drives the uniform distribution rod 21, the uniform distribution rod 21 drives the cable bodies 26 to be uniformly distributed on the cable body winding shaft 11, and meanwhile, the uniform distribution rod 21 drives the cable skins 27 to be uniformly distributed on the cable skin winding shaft 12.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should be able to conceive of the present invention without creative design of the similar structural modes and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and all such modifications should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a useless power cable retrieves and uses processing equipment, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a first guide roller (2) is rotatably connected to one side of the box body (1), a second guide roller (3) is abutted to the first guide roller (2), the second guide roller (3) is rotatably connected to the box body (1), an elastic part is connected to the second guide roller (3), a cable (4) is arranged between the second guide roller (3) and the first guide roller (2), a cutting device is connected to the middle of the box body (1), a motor (5) is connected to the other side of the box body (1), a first gear (6) is connected to a power output end of the motor (5), a second gear (7) and a third gear (8) are connected to the first gear (6), the second gear (7) and the third gear (8) are rotatably connected to the box body (1), the second gear (7) and the third gear (8) are respectively engaged with the first gear (6), the connecting device is characterized in that a first bevel gear (9) is connected to the first gear (6), a second bevel gear (10) is connected to the first bevel gear (9), an uniform distribution device is connected to the second bevel gear (10), a line winding shaft (11) is connected to the second gear (7) in a connecting mode, the line winding shaft (11) rotates to be connected with the box body (1), a cable skin winding shaft (12) is connected to the third gear (8) in a connecting mode, and the cable skin winding shaft (12) rotates to be connected with the box body (1).
2. The processing equipment for recycling the waste power cable according to claim 1, wherein: cutting device locates carousel (13) on box (1) outer wall including rotating the connection, it is equipped with handle (14) to connect on carousel (13), box (1) is connected respectively in carousel (13) top and below and is equipped with logical groove (15), relative articulated hinge is equipped with hinge bar (16) on carousel (13), hinge bar (16) other end is articulated to be equipped with connecting axle (17) that extend to in box (1), connecting axle (17) and logical groove (15) cooperation, it is equipped with cuts cut roller (18) to rotate the connection on connecting axle (17), cut roller (18) are dumbbell form, it is equipped with annular cutter (19) to cut connection of roller (18) middle part.
3. The processing equipment for recycling the waste power cable according to claim 1, wherein: the uniform distribution device comprises an incomplete gear (20) connected to a second bevel gear (10), the bottom wall of the box body (1) is slidably connected with a uniform distribution rod (21), the uniform distribution rod (21) is connected with a first spring (22), the other end of the first spring (22) is connected with the inner wall of the box body (1), one side of the uniform distribution rod (21) close to the motor (5) is connected with an extension rod (23), the extension rod (23) is connected with a rack which is meshed with the incomplete gear (20), the cloth-equalizing rod (21) is connected with a first through hole (24) and a second through hole (25), a line body (26) is connected in the through hole I (24), the other end of the line body (26) is connected with a line body furling shaft (11), a cable leather (27) is connected in the second through hole (25), and the other end of the cable leather (27) is connected with a cable leather winding shaft (12).
4. The processing equipment for recycling the waste power cable according to claim 1, wherein: the elastic component is including connecting slide cartridge (28) on box (1) top inner wall, slide cartridge (28) in-connection is equipped with spring two (29), pole (30) in spring two (29) other end connection is equipped with, pole (30) sliding connection slide cartridge (28) in, pole (30) other end connection is equipped with pivot (31), pivot (31) are rotated and are connected second guide roll (3).
CN202122046108.2U 2021-08-27 2021-08-27 Processing equipment for recycling waste power cables Active CN216980238U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122046108.2U CN216980238U (en) 2021-08-27 2021-08-27 Processing equipment for recycling waste power cables

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122046108.2U CN216980238U (en) 2021-08-27 2021-08-27 Processing equipment for recycling waste power cables

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216980238U true CN216980238U (en) 2022-07-15

Family

ID=82338745

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122046108.2U Active CN216980238U (en) 2021-08-27 2021-08-27 Processing equipment for recycling waste power cables

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216980238U (en)

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