CN216976277U - Cotton field monitoring device - Google Patents

Cotton field monitoring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216976277U
CN216976277U CN202122232702.0U CN202122232702U CN216976277U CN 216976277 U CN216976277 U CN 216976277U CN 202122232702 U CN202122232702 U CN 202122232702U CN 216976277 U CN216976277 U CN 216976277U
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motor
fixed
rod
sliding groove
image receiving
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CN202122232702.0U
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Inventor
张丽
蒋永新
刘旋锋
张海春
肖林刚
周欣
罗文杰
陈毅飞
杨会民
鲜鹏
牛长河
王学农
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Agricultural Mechanization Research Institute Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Agricultural Mechanization Research Institute Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of farmland monitoring, and discloses a cotton field monitoring device, which comprises: the device comprises a fixing mechanism, an adjusting mechanism, an information acquisition mechanism and a power supply mechanism; the information acquisition mechanism comprises a base, an electric chute, a first motor, a hinged seat, a supporting rod, a second motor, a screw, a transmission rod and an image receiving part; the side wall of the base is provided with an electric sliding groove, a sliding block which is connected with the electric sliding groove in a sliding mode is arranged, the hinged seat is fixed on the sliding block, the supporting rod rotates relative to the hinged seat through a rotating shaft and a first motor, a sliding groove which leads to the other end is formed in the length direction of the supporting rod, the transmission rod is connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove in a sliding mode through a second motor and a screw, and the image receiving component is arranged at the end portion of the transmission rod; can carry out real-time supervision to the pest situation and the growth condition in cotton field around through the angle of adjusting image receiving component, and then in time know the real-time information in cotton field, in time prevent and the management of pertinence to pest situation scheduling problem, improve cotton field output.

Description

Cotton field monitoring device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of farmland monitoring, in particular to a monitoring device for cotton field monitoring.
Background
At present, in cotton field planting, the pest situation of cotton seedlings is usually observed manually, and therefore a motor serves as a basis for field management of pesticide spraying, irrigation, fertilization and the like on the cotton seedlings.
However, manual observation is limited by time, climate and other conditions by a motor, and the pest situation of cotton seedlings and the like cannot be analyzed and mastered in real time, the motor cannot timely prevent and control the occurrence of pests, the labor intensity is high, the influence of human factors is serious, great inconvenience is caused, and researches on monitoring the pests of the cotton seedlings are lacked in the current domestic and foreign cotton seedling planting.
Therefore, how to provide a monitoring device for monitoring insect pest situation in real time in cotton fields is a problem to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Accordingly, the present invention is directed to a cotton field monitoring device that solves, at least in part, the above problems of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a cotton field monitoring device comprising: the device comprises a fixing mechanism, an adjusting mechanism, an information acquisition mechanism and a power supply mechanism;
the adjusting mechanism is arranged at the top of the fixing mechanism;
The information acquisition mechanism comprises a base, an electric chute, a first motor, a hinged seat, a supporting rod, a second motor, a screw, a transmission rod and an image receiving part; the base is fixed on an adjusting part of the adjusting mechanism, an electric sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the base, a sliding block which is in sliding connection with the electric sliding groove is arranged in the electric sliding groove, a hinged seat is fixed on the sliding block, one end of a supporting rod is in rotating connection with the hinged seat through a rotating shaft, a first motor is fixed on the hinged seat, an output shaft of the first motor is fixed with the end part of the rotating shaft, the first motor rotates to drive the supporting rod to rotate and be embedded into the electric sliding groove, a sliding groove which leads to the other end is formed in the length direction of the supporting rod, a second motor is fixed in the sliding groove, a screw rod is fixed on the output shaft of the second motor, a threaded hole is formed in one end of a transmission rod and is in screwed connection with the screw rod, the side wall of the transmission rod is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the second motor rotates to drive the transmission rod to slide in the sliding groove, the image receiving part is arranged at the end part of the transmission rod;
The power supply mechanism is arranged at the top of the base and supplies power to the fixing mechanism, the adjusting mechanism, the first motor, the second motor and the image receiving component.
Through the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the cotton field monitoring device has the advantages that:
can carry out real-time supervision to the pest situation and the growth condition in cotton field around through the angle of adjusting image receiving component, and then in time know the real-time information in cotton field, in time prevent and the management of pertinence to pest situation scheduling problem, improve cotton field output.
Preferably, in the cotton field monitoring device, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing plate, a third motor and a drill bit, the third motor is fixed on the fixing plate, an output shaft of the third motor penetrates through the fixing plate, the drill bit is fixed on the output shaft of the third motor, and a positioning nail for positioning is fixed on one side of the fixing plate facing the ground; the adjusting mechanism is arranged at the top of the motor III;
and the motor III is electrically connected with the power supply mechanism.
Preferably, in the cotton field monitoring device, the adjusting mechanism comprises a rotating disc and an adjusting rod; the turntable is positioned at the top of the motor III, the adjusting rod is vertically fixed at the top of the turntable, and the base is fixed at the top of the adjusting rod;
The turntable is electrically connected with the power supply mechanism.
Preferably, in the cotton field monitoring device, a first mounting seat is arranged at the end of the transmission rod, the transmission rod penetrates through the transmission rod, a fourth motor is arranged at one end of the transmission rod, and the image receiving component is fixed with the rod wall of the transmission rod through a fixed seat and is adjusted in angle along with the rotation of the fourth motor;
and the motor IV is electrically connected with the power supply mechanism.
Preferably, in the cotton field monitoring device, the power supply mechanism includes a connecting rod, a second mounting seat, a fifth motor and a solar panel assembly; the connecting rod is fixed to the top of the base, the second mounting seat is fixed to the top of the connecting rod, and a battery panel of the solar panel assembly is rotatably connected with the second mounting seat through a fifth motor and a rotating shaft;
the storage battery pack of the solar panel assembly supplies power to the motor I, the motor II, the motor III, the motor IV, the motor V, the turntable and the image receiving component.
Preferably, in the cotton field monitoring device, the image receiving part is a camera assembly.
Preferably, in the cotton field monitoring device, the cotton field monitoring device further comprises an information sending unit and a monitoring platform, and the information sending unit is used for sending the information received by the image receiving component to the monitoring platform.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention in an expanded state;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the furled state of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a power supply mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an information acquisition mechanism according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as being permanently connected, detachably connected, or integral; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through the use of two elements or the interaction of two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a cotton field monitoring device according to the present invention comprises: the device comprises a fixing mechanism 1, an adjusting mechanism 2, an information acquisition mechanism 3 and a power supply mechanism 4;
the adjusting mechanism 2 is arranged at the top of the fixing mechanism 1;
the information acquisition mechanism 3 comprises a base 30, an electric chute 31, a first motor 32, a hinged seat 33, a support rod 34, a second motor 35, a screw rod 36, a transmission rod 37 and an image receiving part 38; the base 30 is fixed on the adjusting component of the adjusting mechanism 2, the side wall of the base 30 is provided with an electric sliding chute 31, a sliding block connected with the electric sliding chute 31 in a sliding way is arranged in the electric sliding chute 31, a hinged seat 33 is fixed on the sliding block, one end of a supporting rod 34 is rotationally connected with the hinged seat 33 through a rotating shaft, a first motor 32 is fixed on the hinged seat 33, an output shaft of the motor is fixed with the end part of a rotating shaft, a first motor 32 rotates to drive a support rod 34 to rotate and can be embedded into an electric chute 31, a chute leading to the other end is formed along the length direction of the support rod 34, a second motor 35 is fixed in the chute, a screw rod 36 is fixed on the output shaft of the second motor 35, one end of a transmission rod 37 is provided with a threaded hole and is screwed with the screw rod 36, the side wall of the image receiving part is connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove in a sliding manner, the second motor 35 rotates to drive the transmission rod 37 to slide in the sliding groove, and the image receiving part 38 is arranged at the end part of the transmission rod 37;
The power supply mechanism 4 is disposed on the top of the base 30 and supplies power to the fixing mechanism 1, the adjusting mechanism 2, the first motor 32, the second motor 35, and the image receiving part 38.
Specifically, the information acquisition mechanism 3 is provided with two symmetrical groups.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the fixing mechanism 1 comprises a fixing plate 10, a third motor 11 and a drill bit 12, the third motor 11 is fixed on the fixing plate 10, an output shaft of the third motor penetrates through the fixing plate 10, the drill bit 12 is fixed on the output shaft of the third motor 11, and a positioning nail for positioning is fixed on one side, facing the ground, of the fixing plate 10; the adjusting mechanism 2 is arranged at the top of the motor III 11;
the third motor 11 is electrically connected with the power supply mechanism 4.
In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the adjusting mechanism 2 comprises a rotating disc 20 and an adjusting rod 21; the turntable 20 is positioned at the top of the motor III 11, the adjusting rod 21 is vertically fixed at the top of the turntable, and the base 30 is fixed at the top of the adjusting rod 21;
the turntable 20 is electrically connected to the power supply mechanism 4.
Specifically, the adjusting rod 21 is a loop bar structure with adjustable length.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the end part of the transmission rod 37 is provided with a first installation seat, a rotating rod penetrates through the first installation seat, one end of the rotating rod is provided with a fourth motor 371, and the image receiving part 38 is fixed with the rod wall of the rotating rod through a fixed seat 380 and adjusts the angle along with the rotation of the fourth motor 371;
The motor IV 371 is electrically connected to the power supply mechanism 4.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the power supply mechanism 4 comprises a connecting rod 40, a second mounting seat 41, a fifth motor 42 and a solar panel assembly 43; the connecting rod 40 is fixed at the top of the base 30, the second mounting seat 41 is fixed at the top of the connecting rod 40, and a battery panel of the solar panel assembly 43 is rotatably connected with the second mounting seat 41 through a fifth motor 42 and a rotating shaft;
the storage battery pack of the solar panel assembly 43 supplies power to the first motor 32, the second motor 35, the third motor 11, the fourth motor 371, the fifth motor 42, the turntable 20 and the image receiving part 38.
Specifically, the connecting rod 40 is a loop bar structure with adjustable length.
To further optimize the above solution, the image receiving part 38 is a camera assembly.
In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the monitoring device further includes an information sending unit and a monitoring platform, wherein the information sending unit is used for sending the information received by the image receiving component 38 to the monitoring platform.
In the present specification, the embodiments are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The device disclosed in the embodiment corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the description of the method part.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (7)

1. A cotton field monitoring device, comprising: the device comprises a fixing mechanism (1), an adjusting mechanism (2), an information acquisition mechanism (3) and a power supply mechanism (4);
the adjusting mechanism (2) is arranged at the top of the fixing mechanism (1);
the information acquisition mechanism (3) comprises a base (30), an electric sliding groove (31), a first motor (32), a hinged seat (33), a supporting rod (34), a second motor (35), a screw rod (36), a transmission rod (37) and an image receiving part (38); the base (30) is fixed on an adjusting part of the adjusting mechanism (2), an electric sliding groove (31) is formed in the side wall of the base (30), a sliding block connected with the electric sliding groove is arranged in the electric sliding groove (31), a hinged seat (33) is fixed on the sliding block, one end of a supporting rod (34) is rotatably connected with the hinged seat (33) through a rotating shaft, a first motor (32) is fixed on the hinged seat (33), an output shaft of the first motor is fixed at the end of the rotating shaft, the first motor (32) rotates to drive the supporting rod (34) to rotate and be embedded into the electric sliding groove (31), a sliding groove leading to the other end is formed in the length direction of the supporting rod (34), a second motor (35) is fixed in the sliding groove, and a screw (36) is fixed on an output shaft of the second motor (35), one end of the transmission rod (37) is provided with a threaded hole and is in screwed connection with the screw (36), the side wall of the transmission rod is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove, the second motor (35) rotates to drive the transmission rod (37) to slide in the sliding groove, and the image receiving part (38) is arranged at the end part of the transmission rod (37);
The power supply mechanism (4) is arranged at the top of the base (30) and supplies power to the fixing mechanism (1), the adjusting mechanism (2), the first motor (32), the second motor (35) and the image receiving component (38).
2. The cotton field monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism (1) comprises a fixing plate (10), a motor III (11) and a drill bit (12), the motor III (11) is fixed on the fixing plate (10), an output shaft of the motor III penetrates through the fixing plate (10), the drill bit (12) is fixed on the output shaft of the motor III (11), and a positioning nail for positioning is fixed on one side of the fixing plate (10) facing the ground; the adjusting mechanism (2) is arranged at the top of the motor III (11);
the motor III (11) is electrically connected with the power supply mechanism (4).
3. A cotton field monitoring device according to claim 2, wherein the adjusting mechanism (2) comprises a turntable (20) and an adjusting lever (21); the turntable (20) is positioned at the top of the motor III (11), the adjusting rod (21) is vertically fixed at the top of the turntable, and the base (30) is fixed at the top of the adjusting rod (21);
the rotary disc (20) is electrically connected with the power supply mechanism (4).
4. A cotton field monitoring device according to claim 3, wherein the end of the transmission rod (37) is provided with a first mounting seat, a rotating rod is arranged in the first mounting seat, a fourth motor (371) is arranged at one end of the rotating rod, the image receiving part (38) is fixed with the rod wall of the rotating rod through a fixed seat (380), and the angle is adjusted along with the rotation of the fourth motor (371);
the motor IV (371) is electrically connected with the power supply mechanism (4).
5. A cotton field monitoring device according to claim 4, wherein the power supply mechanism (4) comprises a connecting rod (40), a second mounting seat (41), a fifth motor (42) and a solar panel assembly (43); the connecting rod (40) is fixed to the top of the base (30), the second mounting seat (41) is fixed to the top of the connecting rod (40), and a battery panel of the solar panel assembly (43) is rotatably connected with the second mounting seat (41) through a fifth motor (42) and a rotating shaft;
the storage battery pack of the solar panel assembly (43) supplies power to the motor I (32), the motor II (35), the motor III (11), the motor IV (371), the motor V (42), the turntable (20) and the image receiving part (38).
6. A cotton field monitoring device according to claim 5, wherein the image receiving member (38) is a camera assembly.
7. A cotton field monitoring device according to claim 6, further comprising an information transmitting unit and a monitoring platform, wherein said information transmitting unit is used for transmitting the information received by said image receiving means (38) to the monitoring platform.
CN202122232702.0U 2021-09-15 2021-09-15 Cotton field monitoring device Active CN216976277U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122232702.0U CN216976277U (en) 2021-09-15 2021-09-15 Cotton field monitoring device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122232702.0U CN216976277U (en) 2021-09-15 2021-09-15 Cotton field monitoring device

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CN216976277U true CN216976277U (en) 2022-07-15

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CN202122232702.0U Active CN216976277U (en) 2021-09-15 2021-09-15 Cotton field monitoring device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116255541A (en) * 2023-05-15 2023-06-13 安徽农业大学 Corn planting plant disease and insect pest detection equipment and detection method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116255541A (en) * 2023-05-15 2023-06-13 安徽农业大学 Corn planting plant disease and insect pest detection equipment and detection method thereof
CN116255541B (en) * 2023-05-15 2023-08-11 安徽农业大学 Corn planting plant disease and insect pest detection equipment and detection method thereof

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