CN216969282U - Sunshade assembly and vehicle - Google Patents

Sunshade assembly and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216969282U
CN216969282U CN202220235513.0U CN202220235513U CN216969282U CN 216969282 U CN216969282 U CN 216969282U CN 202220235513 U CN202220235513 U CN 202220235513U CN 216969282 U CN216969282 U CN 216969282U
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assembly
suspension arm
vehicle
visor
axis
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CN202220235513.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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吴艺芳
文一玻
谭颖
苏凯
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BYD Co Ltd
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BYD Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202220235513.0U priority Critical patent/CN216969282U/en
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Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of vehicle parts, and relates to a sun visor assembly and a vehicle, which comprise a slide rail, a slide block, a cantilever assembly and a sun visor, wherein the slide rail is fixed on a vehicle body; the slide rail extends along the front-back direction of the vehicle, the slide block is connected on the slide rail in a sliding mode, and the sun visor can move along the front-back direction of the vehicle through the front-back sliding of the slide block. The utility model provides a sunshade plate subassembly, the sunshading board can not only carry out angle modulation along the vehicle fore-and-aft direction, and the sunshading board still slides along the slide rail through the slider, can adjust its and the user distance in the fore-and-aft direction, and is more practical, can bring comfortable experience for the user and feel.

Description

Sunshade assembly and vehicle
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of vehicle parts and relates to a sun shield assembly and a vehicle.
Background
The height and the angle of the existing sun visor cannot be adjusted at will, and the existing sun visor can only rotate 180 degrees in the horizontal direction or rotate to a side window to shade sunlight, so that the phenomenon that the sunlight cannot be shielded often occurs, and a driver can only wear sunglasses or drive carefully to reduce accidents caused by dazzling of the sunlight.
In addition, almost all be provided with the mirror on the present sunshading board and supply the user to arrange in order the appearance, mirror on the present sunshading board sets up too far away too high again, can't adjust its and user's the ascending distance in fore-and-aft direction and upper and lower height, and the user needs the extension body to come, can't bring comfortable experience and feel.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The technical problem that this application will solve is: the problem that the distance between the existing sun visor and a user in the front-back direction cannot be adjusted is solved.
In order to solve the technical problem, on the one hand, the application provides a sun visor assembly. The sun shield assembly comprises a slide rail, a slide block, a cantilever assembly and a sun shield, wherein the slide rail is fixed on a vehicle body;
the first end of the suspension arm assembly is movably connected to the sliding block, and the second end of the suspension arm assembly is movably connected to the sun visor, so that the sun visor can rotate at least in the front-rear direction of the vehicle;
the slide rail extends along the front-back direction of the vehicle, the slide block is connected on the slide rail in a sliding mode, and the sun visor can move along the front-back direction of the vehicle through the front-back sliding of the slide block.
Optionally, a mirror is provided on one side of the sun visor.
Optionally, the cantilever assembly can drive the sun visor to rotate in the front-back direction, the left-right direction and the up-down direction.
Optionally, the suspension arm assembly includes a first suspension arm and a second suspension arm, a first end of the first suspension arm is rotatably connected to the slider block around a first rotation axis, a first end of the second suspension arm is rotatably connected to a second end of the first suspension arm around a second rotation axis, and a second end of the second suspension arm is movably connected to the sun visor;
the first rotation axis extends in a front-rear direction of the vehicle, and the second rotation axis extends in a left-right direction of the vehicle.
Optionally, the first axis of rotation is perpendicular to the second axis of rotation.
Optionally, the first suspension arm includes a rotating sleeve and a first flat portion, a rotating seat is disposed on a surface of the slider facing the first suspension arm, a first rotating shaft is disposed on the rotating seat, the rotating sleeve is sleeved on the first rotating shaft in an empty manner, and an axis of the first rotating shaft coincides with the first rotating shaft;
the first end of the second cantilever is provided with a second flat part in planar contact with the first flat part, the first flat part and the second flat part are rotationally connected through a second rotating shaft, and the axis of the second rotating shaft is superposed with the second rotating axis.
Optionally, the second end of the cantilever assembly is rotatable relative to the visor about a third axis of rotation.
Optionally, the cantilever assembly further comprises a circumferential rotating member, and the circumferential rotating member is sleeved on the second cantilever and can rotate synchronously with the second cantilever;
a rotary groove is formed in one side face, close to the cantilever assembly, of the sun visor, and the circumferential rotating piece is rotatably accommodated in the rotary groove around a third rotating axis;
the second end of the second cantilever is provided with a shaft section, and the third rotation axis coincides with the axis of the shaft section.
Optionally, the circumferential rotating member includes a circular rotating block and a sliding sleeve, the circular rotating block is provided with a central hole, the sliding sleeve is fixed on the central hole of the circular rotating block, and the sliding sleeve is provided with an internal spline hole;
the rotary groove is exposed and cylindrical, and the circular rotary block is rotatably accommodated in the rotary groove around a third rotation axis;
the periphery of the shaft section of the second cantilever is provided with an external spline matched with the internal spline hole of the sliding sleeve, so that the sun shield can move along a third rotation axis.
Optionally, the slide rail is fixed to a side of the vehicle body close to the vehicle door, and the second end of the suspension arm assembly is movably connected to a corner of the sun visor closest to the slide block.
Optionally, the cross section of the sliding block is in an i shape, and the shape of the sliding rail is matched with that of the sliding block.
According to the sunshade plate assembly provided by the embodiment of the application, the first end of the cantilever assembly is movably connected to the sliding block, and the second end of the cantilever assembly is movably connected to the sunshade plate, so that the sunshade plate can rotate at least in the front-rear direction of a vehicle; the slide rail extends along the front-back direction of the vehicle, the slide block is connected on the slide rail in a sliding mode, and the sun visor can move along the front-back direction of the vehicle through the front-back sliding of the slide block. The utility model provides a sunshade plate subassembly, the sunshading board can not only carry out angle modulation along the vehicle fore-and-aft direction, and the sunshading board still slides along the slide rail through the slider, can adjust its and the user distance in the fore-and-aft direction, and is more practical, can bring comfortable experience for the user and feel.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the application also provides a vehicle, and the vehicle comprises the sunshade component.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a sun visor assembly provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a slider and a first suspension arm of a visor assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a slider, a first suspension arm, and a second suspension arm of a sun visor assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a slider and suspension assembly of a sunshade assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a slide rail, a slider and a first suspension arm of a sunshade assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of a circumferential swivel of a sun visor assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 1.
The reference numerals in the specification are as follows:
1. a slide rail;
2. a slider; 21. a rotating base; 211. a first rotating shaft;
3. a cantilever assembly; 31. a first cantilever; 311. rotating the sleeve; 312. a first flat portion; 313. a second rotation shaft;
32. a second cantilever; 321. a shaft section; 3211. an external spline; 322. a second flat portion;
33. a circumferential rotating member; 331. a circular rotating block; 3311. a central bore; 332. a sliding sleeve; 3321. an inner splined bore;
4. a sun visor; 41. a mirror; 42. and (6) rotating the groove.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects solved by the present application more clear and obvious, the present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a sunshade panel assembly provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a slide rail 1, a slide block 2, a cantilever assembly 3, and a sunshade panel 4, where the slide rail 1 is fixed on a vehicle body.
The first end of the suspension arm assembly 3 is movably connected to the sliding block 2, and the second end of the suspension arm assembly 3 is movably connected to the sun visor 4, so that the sun visor 4 can rotate at least in the front-rear direction of the vehicle.
The slide rail 1 extends in the vehicle front-rear direction, the slider 2 is slidably connected to the slide rail 1, and the sun visor 4 can move in the vehicle front-rear direction by the forward-rearward sliding of the slider 2.
In one embodiment, a mirror 41 is arranged on one side of the sun visor 4, which mirror 41 faces the passenger compartment when in use.
In one embodiment, the suspension arm assembly 3 can drive the sun visor 4 to rotate in the front-back direction, the left-right direction and the up-down direction.
In an embodiment, the suspension arm assembly 3 includes a first suspension arm 31 and a second suspension arm 32, a first end of the first suspension arm 31 is rotatably connected to the sliding block 2 around a first rotation axis, a first end of the second suspension arm 32 is rotatably connected to a second end of the first suspension arm 31 around a second rotation axis, and a second end of the second suspension arm 32 is movably connected to the visor 4.
The first rotation axis extends in the front-rear direction of the vehicle, and the second rotation axis extends in the left-right direction of the vehicle.
In an embodiment, the first axis of rotation is perpendicular to the second axis of rotation.
In an embodiment, the first suspension arm 31 includes a rotating sleeve 311 and a first flat portion 312, a surface of the slider 2 facing the first suspension arm 31 is provided with a rotating base 21, the rotating base 21 is provided with a first rotating shaft 211, the rotating sleeve 311 is hollow on the first rotating shaft 211, and an axis of the first rotating shaft 211 coincides with the first rotating shaft.
A second flat portion 322 in planar contact with the first flat portion 312 is provided at a first end of the second arm 32, the first flat portion 312 and the second flat portion 322 are rotatably connected by a second rotating shaft 313, and an axis of the second rotating shaft 313 coincides with a second rotating axis.
In an embodiment, the second end of the cantilever assembly 3 is rotatable about a third axis of rotation relative to the visor 4.
In an embodiment, the cantilever assembly 3 further includes a circumferential rotating member 33, and the circumferential rotating member 33 is sleeved on the second cantilever 32 and can rotate synchronously with the second cantilever 32.
As shown in fig. 7, a side surface of the sun visor 4 adjacent to the arm assembly 3 is provided with a rotation groove 42, and the circumferential rotary member 33 is rotatably received in the rotation groove 42 about the third rotation axis.
The second end of the second cantilever 32 is provided with a shaft section 321, and the third rotation axis coincides with the axis of the shaft section 321.
In an embodiment, the circumferential rotator 33 includes a circular rotation block 331 and a sliding sleeve 332, the circular rotation block 331 is provided with a central hole 3311, the sliding sleeve 332 is fixed on the central hole 3311 of the circular rotation block 331, and the sliding sleeve 332 is provided with an internal spline hole 3321.
The sun visor 4 is provided with an insertion hole (not shown) communicating with the rotary groove 42, the rotary groove 42 is exposed, the rotary groove 42 is cylindrical, and the circular rotary block 331 is rotatably accommodated in the rotary groove 42 around a third rotation axis.
The outer periphery of the shaft segment 321 of the second suspension arm 32 is provided with an external spline 3211 which is matched with the internal spline hole 3321 of the sliding sleeve 332, so that the sun visor 4 can move along the third rotation axis. The circumferential rotating member 33 slides on the second suspension arm 32, so that the user can adjust the vertical distance between the mirror 41 of the sun visor 4 and the face of the person according to the sitting posture of the user, and the passengers can conveniently finish or makeup.
The sun visor 4 assembly of the present application uses the first suspension arm 31 to rotate the sun visor 4 around the front and rear direction of the vehicle, uses the second suspension arm 32 to turn the sun visor 4 around the left and right direction of the vehicle, and uses the circumferential rotating piece 33 to rotate the sun visor 4 around the second suspension arm 32; the user can slide at slide rail 1 through adjusting slider 2, and the horizontal distance and the difference in height of its and sunshading board 4 are adjusted to circumference rotating member 33 along second cantilever 32 slip, and the light that adapts to different angles penetrates directly, and operation method is simple, can bring better practical experience.
In one embodiment, the slide rail 1 is fixed on a side of the vehicle body close to the vehicle door, and the second end of the suspension arm assembly 3 is movably connected to a corner of the sun visor 4 closest to the slide block 2.
In one embodiment, the first rotating shaft 211 and the second rotating shaft 313 are damping rotating shafts, the circular rotating block 331 is a damping rotating block, and the circumferential rotating element 33 and the second suspension arm 32 are damping sliding.
In one embodiment, the sliding groove of the sliding rail 1 is wedge-shaped, and the cross section of the sliding block 2 is i-shaped.
According to the sunshade plate assembly of the embodiment of the application, the first end of the cantilever assembly is movably connected to the sliding block, and the second end of the cantilever assembly is movably connected to the sunshade plate, so that the sunshade plate can rotate at least in the front-rear direction of a vehicle; the slide rail extends along the front-back direction of the vehicle, the slide block is connected on the slide rail in a sliding mode, and the sun visor can move along the front-back direction of the vehicle through the front-back sliding of the slide block. The utility model provides a sunshade plate subassembly, the sunshading board can not only carry out angle modulation along the vehicle fore-and-aft direction, and the sunshading board still slides along the slide rail through the slider, can adjust its and the user distance in the fore-and-aft direction, and is more practical, can bring comfortable experience for the user and feel.
In addition, an embodiment of the present application also provides a vehicle, which includes the sunshade assembly of the above-mentioned embodiment.
The above description is only exemplary of the present application and should not be taken as limiting the present application, as any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (12)

1. The sun visor assembly is characterized by comprising a slide rail, a slide block, a cantilever assembly and a sun visor, wherein the slide rail is fixed on a vehicle body;
the first end of the suspension arm assembly is movably connected to the sliding block, and the second end of the suspension arm assembly is movably connected to the sun visor, so that the sun visor can rotate at least in the front-rear direction of the vehicle;
the slide rail extends along the front-back direction of the vehicle, the slide block is connected on the slide rail in a sliding mode, and the sun visor can move along the front-back direction of the vehicle through the front-back sliding of the slide block.
2. A visor assembly according to claim 1, wherein a mirror is provided on one side of the visor.
3. The visor assembly of claim 1 wherein the suspension arm assembly is adapted to rotate the visor in a fore-aft direction, a left-right direction, and an up-down direction.
4. The visor assembly of claim 1, wherein said suspension arm assembly includes a first suspension arm and a second suspension arm, a first end of said first suspension arm being pivotally connected to said slider block about a first rotational axis, a first end of said second suspension arm being pivotally connected to a second end of said first suspension arm about a second rotational axis, a second end of said second suspension arm being movably connected to said visor;
the first rotation axis extends in a front-rear direction of the vehicle, and the second rotation axis extends in a left-right direction of the vehicle.
5. The sun visor assembly of claim 4, wherein the first axis of rotation is perpendicular to the second axis of rotation.
6. The sun visor assembly of claim 4, wherein the first suspension arm includes a rotary sleeve and a first flat portion, a rotary seat is disposed on a surface of the sliding block facing the first suspension arm, a first rotary shaft is disposed on the rotary seat, the rotary sleeve is disposed on the first rotary shaft in a hollow manner, and an axis of the first rotary shaft coincides with the first rotary shaft;
the first end of the second cantilever is provided with a second flat part in plane contact with the first flat part, the first flat part and the second flat part are rotationally connected through a second rotating shaft, and the axis of the second rotating shaft is superposed with the second rotating axis.
7. The visor assembly of claim 1 wherein the second end of the cantilever assembly is rotatable relative to the visor about a third axis of rotation.
8. The sun visor assembly of claim 4, wherein the suspension arm assembly further comprises a circumferential rotation member sleeved on the second suspension arm and capable of rotating synchronously with the second suspension arm;
a rotary groove is formed in one side face, close to the cantilever assembly, of the sun shield, and the circumferential rotating piece is rotatably accommodated in the rotary groove around a third rotation axis;
the second end of the second cantilever is provided with a shaft section, and the third rotation axis coincides with the axis of the shaft section.
9. The sun visor assembly of claim 8, wherein the circumferential rotation member includes a circular rotation block and a sliding sleeve, the circular rotation block is provided with a central hole, the sliding sleeve is fixed on the central hole of the circular rotation block, and the sliding sleeve is provided with an internally splined hole;
the sun shield is internally provided with a jack communicated with the rotary groove, the rotary groove is exposed and is cylindrical, and the circular rotary block is rotatably accommodated in the rotary groove around a third rotation axis;
the periphery of the shaft section of the second cantilever is provided with an external spline matched with the internal spline hole of the sliding sleeve, so that the sun shield can move along a third rotation axis.
10. The visor assembly of claim 1, wherein the slide rail is fixed to a side of the vehicle body adjacent the door and the second end of the suspension arm assembly is movably connected to a corner of the visor closest to the slide block.
11. The visor assembly of claim 1 wherein said slide is "i" shaped in cross-section and said slide rail is shaped to fit said slide.
12. A vehicle comprising a sun visor assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
CN202220235513.0U 2022-01-27 2022-01-27 Sunshade assembly and vehicle Active CN216969282U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220235513.0U CN216969282U (en) 2022-01-27 2022-01-27 Sunshade assembly and vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220235513.0U CN216969282U (en) 2022-01-27 2022-01-27 Sunshade assembly and vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216969282U true CN216969282U (en) 2022-07-15

Family

ID=82352932

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220235513.0U Active CN216969282U (en) 2022-01-27 2022-01-27 Sunshade assembly and vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216969282U (en)

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