CN216967141U - Notch sample broaching machine - Google Patents
Notch sample broaching machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN216967141U CN216967141U CN202220589954.0U CN202220589954U CN216967141U CN 216967141 U CN216967141 U CN 216967141U CN 202220589954 U CN202220589954 U CN 202220589954U CN 216967141 U CN216967141 U CN 216967141U
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- broaching machine
- rotating shaft
- notched specimen
- oil
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of notch broaching machines and discloses a notch sample broaching machine. The notch sample broaching machine comprises a rotating shaft, wherein the rotating shaft can rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft, and a broach is arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft; the oil pressure mechanism is arranged on the bed body and connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft, and can drive the rotating shaft to do reciprocating linear motion along the axial direction of the rotating shaft; the collecting disc is sleeved on the periphery of the oil pressure mechanism and used for collecting scraps and oil generated by processing, and a collecting hole is formed in the bottom wall of the collecting disc; scrape and get the subassembly, connect in the axis of rotation, scrape and get the subassembly and can follow the axis of rotation rotates in order to scrape sweeps and fluid to collecting hole. The notch sample broaching machine can timely separate oil and scrap iron, and is high in oil cleanliness, good in processing quality and long in service life.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of notch broaching machines, in particular to a notch sample broaching machine.
Background
Impact sample breach broaching machine is the equipment of processing Charpy impact sample breach, and traditional impact sample broaching machine connect cut the groove after long-term use, and wherein accumulational iron cuts more, and fluid filters unsmooth, and the clearance iron cuts more troublesome, and iron often appears and cuts everywhere and fluid spills over the tray scheduling problem, leads to broaching effect to reduce and fluid separation unclean, and in the long run, the life-span of impact sample broaching machine shortens.
Therefore, a notch sample broaching machine is needed to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on the above, the utility model aims to provide the notch sample broaching machine, which can separate oil and scrap iron in time, and has the advantages of high oil cleanliness, high processing quality and long service life.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a notched specimen broaching machine comprising:
a bed body;
the rotary shaft can rotate around the axis of the rotary shaft, and a broach is arranged at the upper end of the rotary shaft;
the oil pressure mechanism is arranged in the bed body and connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft, and can drive the rotating shaft to do reciprocating linear motion along the axial direction of the rotating shaft;
the collecting disc is sleeved on the periphery of the oil pressure mechanism and used for collecting scraps and oil generated by processing, and collecting holes are formed in the bottom wall of the collecting disc;
scrape get the subassembly, connect in the axis of rotation, scrape get the subassembly can follow the axis of rotation rotates in order with the sweeps with fluid scrapes extremely the collection hole.
As a preferable embodiment of the notched specimen broaching machine, the notched specimen broaching machine further includes:
and the filter assembly is arranged in the bed body and is positioned below the collecting disc, and the filter assembly is communicated with the collecting hole.
As an optimal scheme of the notch sample broaching machine, the filtering component comprises a first filter and a second filter which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the first filter is communicated with the collecting hole, and the second filter is communicated with the first filter.
As a preferable embodiment of the notched specimen broaching machine, the notched specimen broaching machine further includes:
the oil groove is arranged in the bed body and located below the filtering component, and the oil groove is communicated with the filtering component and the oil pressure mechanism.
As a preferable embodiment of the notched specimen broaching machine, the notched specimen broaching machine further includes:
the fixing frame is arranged on the bed body;
the heightening block is fixed on the fixing frame and sleeved on the oil pressure mechanism, the collecting disc is fixedly connected with the heightening block, and the heightening block is located in the collecting disc.
As a preferable aspect of the notched specimen broaching machine, the scraping member includes:
a connecting rod connected to the rotating shaft;
the scraper is arranged at the free end of the connecting rod, can abut against the bottom wall of the collecting disc and can rotate relative to the bottom wall, and is located between the peripheral wall of the collecting disc and the peripheral wall of the heightening block.
As a preferable scheme of the notched sample broaching machine, the block is tapered.
As a preferred scheme of the notched sample broaching machine, an annular collecting tank is formed between the collecting tray and the heightening block.
As a preferable scheme of the notched sample broaching machine, the collecting disc is in an inverted cone shape.
As a preferred scheme of breach sample broaching machine, still include driving piece and drive belt, the one end cover of drive belt is located the output shaft of driving piece, the other end cover is located the axis of rotation.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model provides a notch sample broaching machine which comprises a bed body, a rotating shaft, an oil pressure mechanism, a collecting disc and a scraping assembly. And the axis of rotation is at the rotation in-process, drives to scrape and gets the subassembly and rotate thereupon, scrapes iron fillings and fluid of getting in the subassembly and scrapes to the collecting hole for fluid and iron fillings can in time be cleared up out the collecting tray, avoid iron fillings to pile up too much or fluid to spill over the collecting tray, cause follow-up fluid to filter unsmoothly, and avoid influencing the normal work of breach sample broaching machine, guarantee operational environment's cleanliness factor and follow-up cleanliness factor of filtering fluid.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the contents of the embodiments of the present invention and the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic partial structural view of a notched sample broaching machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a rotating shaft; 2. an oil pressure mechanism; 3. a collection tray; 4. a scraping component; 41. a connecting rod; 42. a squeegee; 5. a first filter; 6. a second filter; 7. an oil sump; 8. a fixed mount; 9. a block for raising; 10. a drive member; 11. a transmission belt; 12. a bed body; 13. and (4) broaching.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not limiting of the utility model. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures.
In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning permanently connected, removably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. "beneath," "under" and "beneath" a first feature includes the first feature being directly beneath and obliquely beneath the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description of the present embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of operation, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for descriptive purposes and are not intended to have a special meaning.
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a notched sample broaching machine, which includes a bed 12, a rotating shaft 1, an oil pressure mechanism 2, a collecting tray 3 and a scraping assembly 4, wherein a broach 13 is disposed at an upper end of the rotating shaft 1, the broach 13 is used for processing a part to be processed, the oil pressure mechanism 2 is disposed in the bed 12 and connected to a lower end of the rotating shaft 1, the oil pressure mechanism 2 can drive the rotating shaft 1 to reciprocate along an axial direction of the rotating shaft 1, the collecting tray 3 is sleeved on an outer periphery of the oil pressure mechanism 2 and is used for collecting scraps and oil generated by processing, and a collecting hole is formed in a bottom wall of the collecting tray 3; scrape and get subassembly 4 and connect in axis of rotation 1, scrape and get subassembly 4 and can scrape sweeps and fluid to collecting the hole.
Through establishing collection tray 3 cover in the periphery of oil pressure mechanism 2, at the broach 13 during operation of axis of rotation 1 upper end, iron fillings drop and fall in the collection tray 3 of below, and from the oil pressure mechanism 2 with the direct flow of the oil liquid that leaks of the junction of pivot 1 to collection tray 3, avoided iron fillings and fluid to spatter everywhere. And axis of rotation 1 is rotating the in-process, drives to scrape gets subassembly 4 and rotates along with it, scrape and get iron fillings and fluid in subassembly 4 scrapes the collecting hole with collecting tray 3 for fluid and iron fillings can in time be cleared up out collecting tray 3, avoid iron fillings to pile up too much or fluid to spill over collecting tray 3, cause follow-up fluid to filter unsmoothly, and avoid influencing the normal work of breach sample broaching machine, guarantee operational environment's cleanliness factor and follow-up cleanliness factor of filtering fluid.
Preferably, the collecting tray 3 is in an inverted cone shape, that is, the peripheral wall of the collecting tray 3 is inclined outwards from bottom to top, so that the opening area of the collecting tray 3 is increased, and the iron filings falling from the top are favorably fallen into the collecting tray 3 as much as possible, and the iron filings slide to the bottom of the collecting tray 3 along the peripheral wall; meanwhile, the volume and the weight of the collecting tray 3 are reduced, and the firmness of the collecting tray 3 is improved.
In this embodiment, the notch sample broaching machine further includes a driving member 10 and a transmission belt 11, one end of the transmission belt 11 is sleeved on the output shaft of the driving member 10, and the other end is sleeved on the rotation shaft 1. When the driving piece 10 starts, the output shaft of the driving piece 10 rotates to drive the transmission belt 11 sleeved on the driving piece to rotate, so that the rotation shaft 1 at the other end of the transmission belt 11 is driven to rotate, the circumferential movement of the broaching tool 13 is realized, meanwhile, the oil pressure mechanism 2 can drive the rotation shaft 1 to move up and down, the broaching tool 13 is driven to move in the circumferential direction and the axial direction, and the broaching processing of parts to be processed by the broaching tool 13 is realized.
Specifically, the scraping assembly 4 includes a connecting rod 41 and a scraper 42, the connecting rod 41 is connected to the rotating shaft 1, the scraper 42 is disposed at a free end of the connecting rod 41, the scraper 42 abuts against a bottom wall of the collecting tray 3 and can rotate relatively to the bottom wall, and the scraper 42 is located between a peripheral wall of the collecting tray 3 and a peripheral wall of the heightening block 9. The scraper 42 is connected to the rotating shaft 1 through the connecting rod 41, so that the scraper 42 can rotate along with the rotating shaft 1, and the scraping end faces the bottom of the collecting tray 3, namely, the scraper 42 can abut against the bottom wall of the collecting tray 3.
Alternatively, the connecting rod 41 and the scraper 42 may be provided in plurality, and the plurality of scrapers 42 scrape iron pieces and oil in the collecting tray 3 at the same time, so that the scraping effect and the scraping efficiency are improved. In this embodiment, the connecting rods 41 and the scrapers 42 are respectively provided with two, and the two connecting rods 41 are linearly arranged, that is, the scrapers 42 are symmetrically arranged along the axis of the rotating shaft 1, so that the scraping efficiency and the scraping effect are improved.
Further, this breach sample broaching machine still includes filter assembly, and filter assembly sets up in bed body 12 to be located the below of collecting tray 3, filter assembly and collecting hole intercommunication. Scrape and get subassembly 4 and scrape iron fillings and fluid to the collection hole after, iron fillings and fluid get into filter assembly through the collection hole, through filter assembly with iron fillings and fluid separation, improve fluid cleanliness factor for fluid can be by reuse. And through setting up filter assembly in the below of catch tray 3 for iron fillings and fluid can get into filter assembly smoothly under the action of gravity, need not to adopt extra power equipment, and the energy can be saved improves compact structure nature.
Specifically, the filter assembly comprises a first filter 5 and a second filter 6 which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the first filter 5 is communicated with the collecting hole, and the second filter 6 is communicated with the first filter 5. Iron fillings and fluid are scraped to first filter 5, make iron fillings and fluid initial gross separation via first filter 5 filters, then fluid filters once more in the effect of gravity flows to second filter 6 for iron fillings in the fluid are separated once more, improve the cleanliness factor of fluid, so that reuse, save fluid, and improve the life and the processing effect of this breach sample broaching machine.
Furthermore, an oil groove 7 is further arranged in the bed body 12, the oil groove 7 is arranged below the second filter 6, an inlet of the oil groove 7 is communicated with the second filter 6, and an outlet of the oil groove 7 is communicated with the oil pressure mechanism 2. The oil liquid filtered twice returns to the oil groove 7, the oil liquid in the oil groove 7 does not contain or contains few impurities such as scrap iron and the like, the oil supply pressing mechanism 2 is repeatedly utilized, the service life of the oil pressing mechanism 2 is prolonged, the service life of the notch sample broaching machine is prolonged, the notch sample broaching machine works smoothly, and the machining effect is improved.
In this embodiment, this breach sample broaching machine still includes mount 8 and bed hedgehopping piece 9, and mount 8 sets up in the bed body 12, and bed hedgehopping piece 9 is fixed on mount 8 to the oil pressure mechanism 2 is located to the cover, and catch tray 3 fixed connection is in bed hedgehopping piece 9, and bed hedgehopping piece 9 is located catch tray 3. Illustratively, the fixed frame 8 is connected to the top wall, bottom wall or side wall in the bed 12 through support rods. Mount 8 and bed hedgehopping piece 9 provide the support fixed action for catch tray 3 can overlap and establish the periphery of fixing at oil hydraulic mechanism 2, and improve catch tray 3's position, make catch tray 3 be located filtering component's top, and the iron fillings of being convenient for and fluid flow to filtering component from the collection hole smoothly.
Preferably, an annular collecting tank is formed between the collecting tray 3 and the heightening block 9, that is, the cross section of the collecting tray 3 is circular, the cross section of the heightening block 9 is circular, and the peripheral wall of the heightening block 9 and the peripheral wall of the collecting tray 3 are oppositely arranged at intervals to form the annular collecting tank. Under the structure, the heightening block 9 provides a supporting force for the collecting tray 3; simultaneously, the setting of collecting vat for iron fillings and fluid collect in the collecting vat, thereby make to scrape get subassembly 4 and when rotating along with axis of rotation 1, scrape and get the end and can scrape iron fillings and fluid in the collecting vat as much as possible and get to the collecting hole, avoid iron fillings and fluid in the catch tray 3 to scatter around, improve and scrape and get efficiency, thereby improve the cleanliness factor of catch tray 3 and the cleanliness factor of fluid.
More preferably, the heightening block 9 is tapered, that is, the outer peripheral wall of the heightening block 9 is inclined inward from bottom to top, which is beneficial for the iron filings falling from above to fall into the collecting tray 3 as much as possible, and makes the iron filings slide to the bottom of the collecting tray 3 along the outer peripheral wall of the heightening block 9.
It is to be noted that the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles employed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in greater detail by the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A notched specimen broaching machine, comprising:
a bed body (12);
the rotary shaft (1) can rotate around the axis of the rotary shaft, and a broach (13) is arranged at the upper end of the rotary shaft (1);
the oil pressure mechanism (2) is arranged in the bed body (12) and connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft (1), and the oil pressure mechanism (2) can drive the rotating shaft (1) to do reciprocating linear motion along the axial direction of the rotating shaft (1);
the collecting disc (3) is sleeved on the periphery of the oil pressure mechanism (2) and used for collecting scraps and oil generated by processing, and collecting holes are formed in the bottom wall of the collecting disc (3);
scrape get subassembly (4), connect in axis of rotation (1), scrape and get subassembly (4) and can follow axis of rotation (1) rotate with will the sweeps with fluid scrapes extremely the collection hole.
2. The notched specimen broaching machine of claim 1, further comprising:
and the filtering component is arranged in the bed body (12) and is positioned below the collecting disc (3), and the filtering component is communicated with the collecting hole.
3. The notched specimen broaching machine according to claim 2, wherein the filtering assembly comprises a first filter (5) and a second filter (6) arranged in sequence from top to bottom, the first filter (5) being in communication with the collecting hole, the second filter (6) being in communication with the first filter (5).
4. The notched specimen broaching machine of claim 2, further comprising:
the oil groove (7) is arranged in the bed body (12) and located below the filtering component, and the oil groove (7) is communicated with the filtering component and the oil pressure mechanism (2).
5. The notched specimen broaching machine of claim 1, further comprising:
the fixed frame (8) is arranged on the bed body (12);
bed hedgehopping piece (9), fix on mount (8), and the cover is located oil pressure mechanism (2), catch tray (3) fixed connection in bed hedgehopping piece (9), bed hedgehopping piece (9) are located in catch tray (3).
6. Notched specimen broaching machine according to claim 5, characterized in that said scraping means (4) comprise:
a connecting rod (41) connected to the rotating shaft (1);
the scraper (42) is arranged at the free end of the connecting rod (41), the scraper (42) can abut against the bottom wall of the collecting disc (3) and can rotate relative to the bottom wall, and the scraper (42) is located between the peripheral wall of the collecting disc (3) and the peripheral wall of the heightening block (9).
7. Notched specimen broaching machine according to claim 5, characterized in that said block (9) is conical.
8. Notched specimen broaching machine according to claim 5, characterized in that an annular collecting gutter is formed between the collecting tray (3) and the block (9).
9. Notched specimen broaching machine according to any of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that said collection plate (3) is of inverted cone shape.
10. The notched specimen broaching machine according to any one of claims 1 to 8, further comprising a driving member (10) and a transmission belt (11), wherein one end of the transmission belt (11) is sleeved on an output shaft of the driving member (10), and the other end is sleeved on the rotating shaft (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220589954.0U CN216967141U (en) | 2022-03-17 | 2022-03-17 | Notch sample broaching machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220589954.0U CN216967141U (en) | 2022-03-17 | 2022-03-17 | Notch sample broaching machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216967141U true CN216967141U (en) | 2022-07-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220589954.0U Active CN216967141U (en) | 2022-03-17 | 2022-03-17 | Notch sample broaching machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216967141U (en) |
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- 2022-03-17 CN CN202220589954.0U patent/CN216967141U/en active Active
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Effective date of registration: 20230207 Granted publication date: 20220715 |
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Date of cancellation: 20230327 Granted publication date: 20220715 |