CN216571788U

CN216571788U - Chip collecting device for metal cutting machine tool

Info

Publication number: CN216571788U
Application number: CN202220028840.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 兰晓静
Original assignee: Yantai Vocational College
Current assignee: Yantai Vocational College
Priority date: 2022-01-07
Filing date: 2022-01-07
Publication date: 2022-05-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a smear metal collection device that metal-cutting machine tool used, concretely relates to smear metal collection device technical field, the collecting box comprises a collecting box body, the fixed filter that is provided with in inside of collecting box, the equal slidable mounting of both sides inner wall has the slider, two around the collecting box fixedly connected with connecting plate between the slider, the connecting plate is in the inside of collecting box, the bottom mounting of connecting plate is provided with a plurality of scavenging posts, all there is the threaded rod through bearing swing joint of both sides inner wall around the collecting box. The utility model discloses an inside filter of collecting box can filter the cutting fluid in the sweeps, makes solid-liquid separation, then starter motor, and the inside threaded rod in both sides rotates around the motor can drive the collecting box, and the slider of threaded rod outer end can reciprocating motion to make the cleaning rod between two sliders remove, the threaded rod of cleaning rod bottom can evacuate the sweeps at filter top, avoids causing the jam of filter.

Description

Chip collecting device for metal cutting machine tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a smear metal collection device technical field, concretely relates to smear metal collection device that metal-cutting machine tool used.

Background

The metal cutting belongs to mechanical engineering, and is a material removing, processing and forming method in a metal forming process, wherein a workpiece and a cutter interact in the metal cutting process, the main methods of the metal cutting method comprise turning, milling, planing, grinding, drilling, boring and the like, the metal cutting method mainly comprises the steps of forming and deforming cutting chips, cutting force and cutting work, cutting heat and cutting temperature, a cutter abrasion mechanism, cutter service life, cutting vibration, processing surface quality and the like, and a collecting device is required in the cutting process to collect waste chips generated by cutting.

The prior art has the following defects: the cutting collection device for the metal cutting machine tool used in the market at present is simple in structure and lacks of a dredging structure, so that a filter plate is easily blocked when scraps generated by metal cutting are collected, and solid-liquid separation cannot be performed.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, the utility model provides a smear metal collection device that metal-cutting machine tool was used to solve among the prior art because the filter blocks up the unable problem that carries out solid-liquid separation that leads to.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a chip collecting device for a metal cutting machine tool comprises a collecting box, wherein a filter plate is fixedly arranged in the collecting box, sliding blocks are arranged on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the collecting box in a sliding mode, a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks and is positioned in the collecting box, a plurality of cleaning rods are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting plate, threaded rods are movably connected to the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the collecting box through bearings and penetrate through the sliding blocks and are in threaded connection with the sliding blocks, belt pulleys are fixedly connected to one ends of the two threaded rods, a belt is connected between the two belt pulleys, a motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the collecting box, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the collecting box and is movably connected with the collecting box through the bearings, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one of the belt pulleys, the inside bottom of collecting box is provided with out the liquid structure, four corners at the top of collecting box are all fixed and are provided with the support column, and when using, the produced sweeps of cutting can flow in the inside of collecting box, and the inside filter of collecting box can carry out solid-liquid separation, then starter motor, and the motor can drive the threaded rod and rotate to make the connecting plate slide, the sweep lever of connecting plate bottom can evacuate the sweeps at filter top, thereby avoid the filter to block up.

Further, the liquid outlet structure comprises an inclined plate which is fixedly arranged at the bottom end in the collecting box, the top of the inclined plate is provided with a filter cover, the bottom end inside the collecting box is provided with a transmission rod, one end of the transmission rod extends out of the collection box and is positioned inside the filter cover, the outer end of the transmission rod is movably connected with a fixed seat through a bearing, the fixed seat is positioned inside the collection box, the outer end of the fixed seat is provided with a plurality of fixed rods, one end of each fixed rod is fixedly connected with the collection box, the outer end of the transmission rod is provided with a cleaning structure, the bottom of the collection box is communicated with a connecting pipe, when the cutting fluid collecting device is used, the connecting pipe is connected with the bottom of the collecting box, the cutting fluid inside the collecting box can enter the inside of the connecting pipe through the filtering of the filter cover and flows out through the connecting pipe, and therefore the cutting fluid is recycled.

Furthermore, a plurality of first through-holes are opened to the outer end of filter mantle, and the filter mantle can filter remaining sweeps in the cutting fluid.

Further, clean the structure and include the connecting seat, connecting seat fixed mounting is in the bottom of transfer line, the outer end fixed mounting of connecting seat has a plurality of turbine blades and turbine blade to be in the inside of collecting box, the outer end of transfer line is provided with a plurality of boards of cleaning, clean the inside that the board is in the filter mantle, when the cutting fluid flows out, can drive turbine blade and rotate, turbine blade can drive the transfer line and rotate, and the board of cleaning of transfer line outer end can clear up the filter mantle, avoids the filter mantle to block up.

Further, a plurality of second through holes are formed in the filter plate, and solid-liquid separation is performed on scraps generated by cutting through the filter plate.

Furthermore, the front side and the rear side of the inside of the collecting box are provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding grooves are matched with the sliding blocks in size, so that the sliding blocks can slide in the collecting box.

Furthermore, threaded holes are formed in the sliding blocks, the threaded holes are matched with the threaded rods in size, and the sliding blocks can move when the threaded rods rotate.

The utility model has the advantages of as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a set up filter, slider, connecting plate, scavenging pole and threaded rod, when using, the sweeps that the metal cutting produced can flow into the inside of collecting box, the filter inside the collecting box can filter the cutting fluid in the sweeps, make solid-liquid separation, then start motor, the motor can drive the threaded rod inside both sides around the collecting box and rotate, the slider of threaded rod outer end can reciprocating motion, thereby make the scavenging pole between two sliders remove, the threaded rod of scavenging pole bottom can evacuate the sweeps at filter top, avoid causing the jam of filter;

2. the utility model discloses a set up the hang plate, the filter mantle, the support column, transfer line and fixing base, when using, the cutting fluid can flow in the inside bottom of collecting box, then be connected connecting pipe and water pump, inside the inside cutting fluid of collecting box can get into the connecting pipe through the filtration of filter mantle, carry out cyclic utilization through the connecting pipe, when the cutting fluid passes through the connecting pipe, can drive the turbine blade and rotate, thereby make the transfer line rotate, the cleaning plate of transfer line outer end can clear up the filter mantle, avoid remaining sweeps in the cutting fluid to cause the jam of filter mantle.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the collecting box and the sliding block provided by the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 1 provided by the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of B in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: the cleaning device comprises a collecting box 1, a filter plate 2, a sliding block 3, a connecting plate 4, a cleaning rod 5, a threaded rod 6, a belt pulley 7, a belt 8, a motor 9, an inclined plate 10, a filter cover 11, a support column 12, a transmission rod 13, a fixing seat 14, a fixing rod 15, a connecting seat 16, a turbine blade 17, a cleaning plate 18 and a connecting pipe 19.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in terms of specific embodiments, and other advantages and benefits of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to the attached drawings 1-3 and 5 of the specification, the chip collecting device for the metal cutting machine tool comprises a collecting box 1, a filter plate 2 is fixedly arranged inside the collecting box 1, a plurality of second through holes are formed inside the filter plate 2, solid-liquid separation is performed on waste chips generated by cutting through the filter plate 2, sliding blocks 3 are arranged on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the collecting box 1 in a sliding mode, sliding grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the inside of the collecting box 1, the size of each sliding groove is matched with that of each sliding block 3, a connecting plate 4 is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks 3, the connecting plate 4 is located inside the collecting box 1, a plurality of cleaning rods 5 are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting plate 4, threaded rods 6 are movably connected to the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the collecting box 1 through bearings, the threaded rods 6 penetrate through the sliding blocks 3 and are in threaded connection with the sliding blocks 3, the cutting device is characterized in that a threaded hole is formed in the slider 3, the size of the threaded hole is matched with that of the threaded rod 6, one end of each of the two threaded rods 6 is fixedly connected with a belt pulley 7, a belt 8 is connected between the two belt pulleys 7, one side of the collection box 1 is fixedly provided with a motor 9, an output shaft of each motor 9 penetrates through the collection box 1 and is movably connected with the collection box 1 through a bearing, an output shaft of each motor 9 is fixedly connected with one belt pulley 7, the bottom end of the interior of the collection box 1 is provided with a liquid outlet structure, four corners of the top of the collection box 1 are fixedly provided with support columns 12, when the cutting device is used, scraps generated by cutting flow into the interior of the collection box 1, a filter plate 2 in the collection box 1 can be subjected to solid-liquid separation, then the motor 9 is started, the motor 9 can drive the threaded rod 6 to rotate, and accordingly the connecting plate 4 can slide, the sweeps at the top of the filter plate 2 can be evacuated by the sweeping rod 5 at the bottom of the connecting plate 4, so that the filter plate 2 is prevented from being blocked.

The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: when using, the produced sweeps of metal cutting can flow in the inside of collecting box 1, the cutting fluid in the sweeps can be filtered to the filter 2 of collecting box 1 inside, make solid-liquid separation, then starter motor 9, motor 9 can drive the inside threaded rod 6 of both sides around the collecting box 1 and rotate, the slider 3 of 6 outer ends of threaded rod can reciprocating motion, thereby make the 5 removals of scavenging lever between two sliders 3, threaded rod 6 of 5 bottoms of scavenging lever can evacuate the sweeps at 2 tops of filter, avoid causing the jam of filter 2.

Referring to the attached

drawings

1 and 4 in the specification, the chip collecting device for the metal cutting machine tool further comprises a liquid outlet structure, the liquid outlet structure comprises an inclined plate 10, the inclined plate 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom end inside a collecting box 1, a filter cover 11 is arranged at the top of the inclined plate 10, a plurality of first through holes are formed in the outer end of the filter cover 11, the filter cover 11 can filter waste chips remained in a cutting liquid, a transmission rod 13 is arranged at the bottom end inside the collecting box 1, one end of the transmission rod 13 extends out of the collecting box 1 and is located inside the filter cover 11, the outer end of the transmission rod 13 is movably connected with a fixing seat 14 through a bearing, the fixing seat 14 is located inside the collecting box 1, a plurality of fixing rods 15 are arranged at the outer end of the fixing seat 14, one ends of the fixing rods 15 are fixedly connected with the collecting box 1, and a cleaning structure is arranged at the outer end of the transmission rod 13, the cleaning structure comprises a connecting seat 16, the connecting seat 16 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the transmission rod 13, a plurality of turbine blades 17 are fixedly arranged at the outer end of the connecting base 16, the turbine blades 17 are positioned in the collecting box 1, the outer end of the transmission rod 13 is provided with a plurality of cleaning plates 18, the cleaning plates 18 are arranged inside the filter cover 11, when the cutting fluid flows out, the turbine blade 17 can be driven to rotate, the turbine blade 17 can drive the transmission rod 13 to rotate, the cleaning plate 18 at the outer end of the transmission rod 13 can clean the filter cover 11 to avoid the filter cover 11 from being blocked, the bottom of the collecting box 1 is communicated with a connecting pipe 19, when the cutting fluid collecting device is used, the connecting pipe 19 is connected with the bottom of the collecting box 1, the cutting fluid in the collecting box 1 enters the connecting pipe 19 through the filtering of the filter cover 11 and flows out through the connecting pipe 19, and therefore the cutting fluid is recycled.

The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: when using, the cutting fluid can flow into the inside bottom of collecting box 1, then be connected connecting pipe 19 and water pump, the inside cutting fluid of collecting box 1 can pass through inside filter mantle 11's filtration gets into connecting pipe 19, carry out cyclic utilization through connecting pipe 19, when the cutting fluid passes through connecting pipe 19, can drive turbine blade 17 and rotate, thereby make transfer line 13 rotate, the cleaning board 18 of transfer line 13 outer end can clear up filter mantle 11, avoid remaining sweeps in the cutting fluid to cause the jam of filter mantle 11.

Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the invention. Therefore, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims

1. A chip collection device for a metal cutting machine, comprising a collection box (1), characterized in that: the inside fixed filter (2) that is provided with of collecting box (1), the equal slidable mounting in both sides inner wall has slider (3), two around collecting box (1) fixedly connected with connecting plate (4) between slider (3), connecting plate (4) are in the inside of collecting box (1), the bottom mounting of connecting plate (4) is provided with a plurality of cleaning rod (5), both sides inner wall all has threaded rod (6) through bearing swing joint around collecting box (1), threaded rod (6) run through slider (3) and threaded rod (6) and slider (3) threaded connection, two the equal fixedly connected with belt pulley (7) of one end of threaded rod (6), two be connected with belt (8) between belt pulley (7), the fixed motor (9) that is provided with in one side of collecting box (1), the output shaft of motor (9) runs through collecting box (1) and output shaft passes through bearing and collecting box (1) swing joint And an output shaft of the motor (9) is fixedly connected with one belt pulley (7), a liquid outlet structure is arranged at the bottom end inside the collecting box (1), and supporting columns (12) are fixedly arranged at four corners of the top of the collecting box (1).

2. A chip collecting device for a metal cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the liquid outlet structure comprises an inclined plate (10), the inclined plate (10) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the interior of the collecting box (1), a filter cover (11) is arranged at the top of the inclined plate (10), a transmission rod (13) is arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the collecting box (1), one end of the transmission rod (13) extends out of the collecting box (1) and is located inside the filter cover (11), the outer end of the transmission rod (13) is movably connected with a fixing seat (14) through a bearing, the fixing seat (14) is located inside the collecting box (1), a plurality of fixing rods (15) are arranged at the outer end of the fixing seat (14), one ends of the fixing rods (15) are fixedly connected with the collecting box (1), a cleaning structure is arranged at the outer end of the transmission rod (13), and a connecting pipe (19) is communicated with the bottom of the collecting box (1).

3. A chip collecting device for a metal cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: a plurality of first through holes are formed in the outer end of the filter cover (11).

4. A chip collecting device for a metal cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the cleaning structure comprises a connecting seat (16), the connecting seat (16) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the transmission rod (13), a plurality of turbine blades (17) are fixedly installed at the outer end of the connecting seat (16), the turbine blades (17) are located inside the collecting box (1), a plurality of cleaning plates (18) are arranged at the outer end of the transmission rod (13), and the cleaning plates (18) are located inside the filter cover (11).

5. A chip collecting device for a metal cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of second through holes are formed in the filter plate (2).

6. A chip collecting device for a metal cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front side and the rear side of the interior of the collecting box (1) are both provided with sliding grooves, and the size of the sliding grooves is matched with the sliding blocks (3).

7. A chip collecting device for a metal cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of the sliding block (3) is provided with a threaded hole, and the size of the threaded hole is matched with that of the threaded rod (6).