CN220516180U - Lathe coolant collecting and utilizing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lathe coolant collection and utilization device, which includes a collection work box. A filter collection chamber is provided in the collection work box. A taking mechanism is provided in the filter collection chamber. The upper end of the collection work box is provided with a cleaning mechanism and a collection filter. Mechanism; This utility model improves the efficiency and collection quality of machine tool coolant separation and collection by arranging a cleaning oil cylinder, a cleaning push rod, a cleaning push plate, and a separation and filtering hopper, and improves the stability and automation of the machine tool coolant separation and collection work; By setting up the first separation main board, collection channel, maintenance door, second separation main board, access filter tube and access liquid pump, the maintenance door can be opened and closed immediately during use to ensure the filtration and collection effect of the machine tool coolant and improve It improves the reliability and maintenance convenience of machine tool coolant separation, collection and utilization, improves the utilization of machine tool coolant, and reduces machine tool processing costs.

Description

A lathe coolant collection and utilization device

Technical field

The utility model relates to the field of lathes, specifically a lathe coolant collection and utilization device.

Background technique

A lathe is a machine tool that mainly uses turning tools to turn rotating workpieces. Drills, reamers, reamers, taps, die and knurling tools can also be used to perform corresponding processing on the lathe. In the existing technology, lathes use The coolant collection device still has shortcomings: first, there is no internal separation structure, making it difficult to separate the liquid and solid entering the collection device. This is not convenient for cleaning of the collection device, but also easily leads to pipe blockage. Secondly, there is no internal adjustment structure, making it difficult to adjust the volume of the collection device according to the coolant level, which can easily lead to excessive overflow of coolant;

In this regard, the Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN211072844U discloses a coolant collection device for a lathe, which includes a collection box and a discharge pipe connected to the bottom of the collection box. A vibration motor is installed in the middle of the lower end face of the collection box, and The top of the vibration motor is connected to a vibration transmission rod that penetrates the collection box. The top of the vibration transmission rod is located inside the collection box and is equipped with a filter plate with a triangular structure. The bottoms of both sides of the collection box are embedded with sealing covers. , the outer side of the collection box close to the sealing cover is fixedly connected with a support plate. In this utility model, first of all, a vibrating separation structure is provided inside, which can realize the separation processing of discharged liquids and solids, and facilitates daily cleaning of the collection device. It also reduces the occurrence of pipes being blocked by solids. Secondly, there is an internal adjustment structure that can adjust the volume of the collection device according to the level of the coolant, thus reducing the occurrence of excessive overflow of coolant. ;

However, in this utility model patent, a vibration transmission rod and a filter plate mesh are used to separate and filter the liquid, which has a poor separation effect on solid impurities and cannot effectively recycle the machine tool coolant.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a lathe coolant collection and utilization device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: a lathe coolant collection and utilization device, including a collection work box, a filter collection chamber is provided in the collection work box, and a taking mechanism is provided in the filter collection chamber. , the upper end of the collection working box is equipped with a cleaning mechanism and a collection and filtering mechanism;

The retrieval mechanism can filter and use the collected machine tool coolant, the cleaning mechanism can remove solid impurities in the collected coolant, and the collection and filtering mechanism can collect and summarize the machine tool coolant.

Advantageously, the retrieval mechanism includes two sets of front-to-back symmetrical fixed holders fixedly connected in the collection box. A second separation main board is slidably connected to the two fixed holders. The left end of the filter collection chamber There is a maintenance door in the wall rotating connection;

The right end of the filtration collection chamber is fixedly connected to a liquid taking pump, the left end of the liquid taking pump is dynamically connected to a taking filter tube, and the taking filter tube is fixedly connected to the right end wall of the filtration collection chamber;

Advantageously, the cleaning mechanism includes a protective cover fixedly connected to the upper end of the collection box. Two cleaning cylinder seats distributed left and right are fixedly connected to the upper end of the collection box. The upper ends of the two cleaning cylinder seats are fixed. A cleaning cylinder is connected;

A cleaning oil chamber is provided in the cleaning oil cylinder, and a cleaning oil port is provided in the left end wall of the cleaning oil chamber. A cleaning push rod is slidably connected to the cleaning oil chamber, and the cleaning oil cylinder is located in the protective cover. A cleaning push plate is fixedly connected to the right end face of the cleaning push rod, and the position of the cleaning push plate matches the protective cover.

Advantageously, the collection and filtering mechanism includes a separation and filtering hopper fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the collection working box, a collection and separation channel is provided in the separation and filtering hopper, and a third collection and separation channel is fixedly connected to the lower end wall of the collection and separation channel. 1. Separate the motherboard;

A collection channel is provided in the upper end wall of the collection work box. The position of the collection channel corresponds to the first separation main board. An iron filings collection box is fixedly connected to the right end face of the collection work box.

Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

By arranging a cleaning cylinder, a cleaning push rod, a cleaning push plate, and a separation and filter hopper, the utility model can drive the cleaning push plate to clean the remaining solid impurities on the separation and filter hopper when the cleaning push rod in the hydraulically driven cleaning cylinder slides, thereby improving the efficiency of the cleaning process. It improves the efficiency and collection quality of machine tool coolant separation and collection, and improves the stability and automation of machine tool coolant separation and collection work;

By arranging the first separation main board, the collection channel, the maintenance door, the second separation main board, the access filter tube and the access liquid pump, the collected coolant can be filtered by the first separation main board and then flow into the second separation main board in the collection channel. Filter again, and use the filter tube to drive the liquid pump to take it. When in use, the maintenance door can be opened and closed immediately for maintenance to ensure the filtration and collection effect of the machine tool coolant, which improves the reliability of the machine tool coolant separation, collection and utilization work. The efficiency and convenience of maintenance improve the utilization of machine tool coolant and reduce machine tool processing costs.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

Figure 3 is a schematic right view of Figure 2 of the utility model;

Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of A-A in Figure 3 of the present invention;

Figure 5 is a schematic left view of Figure 2 of the present invention;

Figure 6 is a schematic top view of Figure 2 of the present invention;

Figure 7 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the cleaning push rod in Figure 4 of the present utility model;

FIG. 8 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the first separate main board in FIG. 4 of the present invention.

In the picture: 11. Access mechanism; 12. Cleaning mechanism; 13. Collection and filtering mechanism; 15. Collection work box; 16. Filter collection chamber; 17. Fixed card holder; 18. Maintenance door; 19. Second separation main board; 20. Collection channel; 21. Access filter tube; 22. Access liquid pump; 23. Iron filings collection box; 24. Separation filter hopper; 25. Collection separation channel; 26. First separation main board; 27. Cleaning Push plate; 28. Protective cover; 29. Clean the push rod; 30. Clean the oil cylinder; 31. Clean the oil chamber; 32. Clean the oil port; 33. Clean the oil cylinder seat.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Example 1:

Please refer to Figures 1-8. The present utility model provides a technical solution: a lathe coolant collection and utilization device, including a collection work box 15. The collection work box 15 is provided with a filter collection chamber 16. The filter collection chamber 16 is provided with a retrieval mechanism 11, and the upper end of the collection work box 15 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 12 and a collection and filtering mechanism 13;

The retrieval mechanism 11 can filter and use the collected machine tool coolant, the cleaning mechanism 12 can remove solid impurities in the collected coolant, and the collection and filtering mechanism 13 can collect and summarize the machine tool coolant.

The retrieval mechanism 11 includes two sets of front-to-back symmetrical fixed card seats 17 fixedly connected in the collection box 15. The two fixed card seats 17 are slidably connected to a second separation main board 19. The filtering and collection A maintenance door 18 is rotatably connected to the left end wall of the cavity 16;

The right end of the filter collection chamber 16 is fixedly connected to a liquid taking pump 22, the left end of the liquid taking pump 22 is dynamically connected to a taking filter tube 21, and the taking filter is fixedly connected to the right end wall of the filter collection chamber 16. tube 21;

The cleaning mechanism 12 includes a protective cover 28 fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the collection box 15. The upper end surface of the collection box 15 is fixedly connected with two cleaning cylinder seats 33 distributed left and right. The two cleaning cylinder seats 33 are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the collection box 15. The upper end of 33 is fixedly connected with a cleaning oil cylinder 30;

The cleaning oil chamber 30 is provided with a cleaning oil chamber 31. A cleaning oil port 32 is provided in the left end wall of the cleaning oil chamber 31. A cleaning push rod 29 is slidably connected to the cleaning oil chamber 31. The cleaning oil cylinder 30 is located at Inside the protective cover 28 , a cleaning push plate 27 is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the cleaning push rod 29 , and the position of the cleaning push plate 27 matches the protective cover 28 .

The collection and filtering mechanism 13 includes a separation and filtering hopper 24 fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the collection working box 15. The collection and separation channel 25 is provided in the separation and filtering hopper 24, and the collection and separation channel 25 is fixed in the lower end wall. Connected to the first separate mainboard 26;

A collection channel 20 is provided in the upper end wall of the collection work box 15. The position of the collection channel 20 corresponds to the first separation main board 26. An iron filings collection box is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the collection work box 15. twenty three.

working principle:

When in use, the separation filter hopper 24 is installed at the machine tool coolant processing diversion and collection position, and the cleaning oil port 32 is installed and connected to the machine tool hydraulic drive pipe through the pipeline to complete the installation;

When collecting the coolant, the diverted coolant and solid impurities such as machining chips are collected through the separation and filtering hopper 24 and collected on the lower end wall surface of the collection and separation channel 25. Then, the coolant is passed through the collection channel after being filtered by the first separation main plate 26. The coolant collected in channel 20 enters the filtration collection cavity 16. The coolant entering the filtration collection cavity 16 can be stored and used in the filtration collection cavity 16 after being filtered again by the second separation main plate 19;

Start the liquid pump 22 to drive the filter tube 21 to extract the coolant collected and stored in the filtration collection chamber 16 and then add the coolant mixed with emulsifier and other components before it can be reused;

When removing the solid impurities remaining during the collection process, the machine tool hydraulic drive pipeline is started, and the pressure oil enters the cleaning oil chamber 31 through the cleaning oil port 32 to push the cleaning push rod 29, driving the cleaning push plate 27 to slide from the protective cover 28 into the collection and separation tank. In the channel 25, the solid impurities remaining on the lower end wall of the collection and separation channel 25 are removed and brought into the iron chip collection box 23 for separation and collection, thereby completing the separation, collection and utilization of the machine tool coolant.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. , substitutions and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The lathe cooling liquid collecting and utilizing device comprises a collecting working box (15) and is characterized in that a filtering collecting cavity (16) is arranged in the collecting working box (15), a taking mechanism (11) is arranged in the filtering collecting cavity (16), and a cleaning mechanism (12) and a collecting and filtering mechanism (13) are arranged at the upper end of the collecting working box (15);

the collecting mechanism (11) can filter the collected machine tool cooling liquid, the cleaning mechanism (12) can remove solid impurities of the collected cooling liquid, and the collecting and filtering mechanism (13) can collect summarized machine tool cooling liquid.

2. The lathe cooling liquid collecting and utilizing device according to claim 1, wherein the taking mechanism (11) comprises two groups of front-back symmetrical fixing clamping bases (17) fixedly connected in the collecting working box (15), a second separating main board (19) is connected to the two fixing clamping bases (17) in a sliding mode, and a maintenance door (18) is connected to the left end wall of the filtering collecting cavity (16) in a rotating mode.

3. The lathe cooling liquid collecting and utilizing device according to claim 1, wherein a liquid taking pump (22) is fixedly connected to the right end face of the filtering and collecting cavity (16), a filter taking pipe (21) is dynamically connected to the left end of the liquid taking pump (22), and the filter taking pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the inside of the right end wall of the filtering and collecting cavity (16).

4. The lathe cooling liquid collecting and utilizing device according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism (12) comprises a protective cover (28) fixedly connected to the upper end face of the collecting working box (15), two cleaning cylinder bases (33) distributed left and right are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the collecting working box (15), and cleaning cylinders (30) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two cleaning cylinder bases (33).

5. The lathe cooling liquid collecting and utilizing device according to claim 4, wherein a cleaning oil cavity (31) is arranged in the cleaning oil cylinder (30), a cleaning oil port (32) is arranged in the left end wall of the cleaning oil cavity (31), a cleaning push rod (29) is connected in a sliding mode in the cleaning oil cavity (31), the cleaning oil cylinder (30) is located in the protective cover (28), a cleaning push plate (27) is fixedly connected to the right end face of the cleaning push rod (29), and the position of the cleaning push plate (27) is matched with that of the protective cover (28).

6. The lathe cooling liquid collecting and utilizing device according to claim 1, wherein the collecting and filtering mechanism (13) comprises a separating and filtering hopper (24) fixedly connected to the upper end face of the collecting working box (15), a collecting and separating channel (25) is arranged in the separating and filtering hopper (24), and a first separating main board (26) is fixedly connected to the lower end wall of the collecting and separating channel (25).

7. The lathe cooling liquid collecting and utilizing device according to claim 6, wherein a collecting channel (20) is arranged in the upper end wall of the collecting working box (15), the collecting channel (20) is positioned corresponding to the first separating main board (26), and the iron filings collecting box (23) is fixedly connected to the right end face of the collecting working box (15).