CN216967140U

CN216967140U - Automatic reversing planer type milling machine

Info

Publication number: CN216967140U
Application number: CN202220503447.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡信群; 王建英; 汪俊峰
Original assignee: Tonglu Qunze Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Tonglu Qunze Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-07
Filing date: 2022-06-07
Publication date: 2022-07-15
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic reversing planomiller, which relates to the field of planomillers, and comprises a machine tool, wherein two groups of convex strips are fixed on the inner wall of the machine tool, the outer walls of the two groups of convex strips are sleeved with a processing table which is in sliding connection with the machine tool, two groups of vibrating strips which are in contact with the convex strips are arranged at the bottom end of the processing table, a vibrating block is fixed at one side of the top end of each vibrating strip, two groups of containing frames are fixed at one sides of the two groups of vibrating strips, which are positioned at the bottom of the processing table, scrapers which extend to the bottom ends of the containing frames are arranged in the containing frames, and semi-ball rods are fixed at the top ends of the scrapers. According to the utility model, the containing frame, the elastic clamping rod, the scraping plate, the half-ball rod, the limiting ring, the trapezoidal ring, the step table, the spring rod, the first extrusion sheet and the second extrusion sheet are matched with each other, so that the scraping plate moves back and forth along with the processing table, metal scraps at the top end of the machine tool are pushed to one side, and the scraps are driven to be concentrated, thereby facilitating the subsequent manual cleaning of the metal scraps.

Description

Automatic reversing planer type milling machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of planomillers, in particular to an automatic reversing planomiller.

Background

The milling machine is a machine tool for milling workpieces by using a milling cutter, can mill planes, grooves, gear teeth, threads and spline shafts, can also process complex molded surfaces, has higher efficiency than the milling machine, and is widely applied to mechanical manufacturing and repairing departments.

However, when the work is moved back and forth by the table, the generated metal chips are accumulated on the top of the table and partially scattered in the machine tool, and therefore, the work load is increased by manually cleaning the work within a certain time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on this, the utility model aims to provide an automatic reversing planer type milling machine to solve the technical problems in the background.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an automatic reversing planomiller comprises a machine tool, wherein two groups of convex strips are fixed on the inner wall of the machine tool, a processing table in sliding connection with the machine tool is sleeved on the outer walls of the two groups of convex strips, two groups of vibrating strips in contact with the convex strips are arranged at the bottom end of the processing table, a vibrating block is fixed on one side of the top end of each vibrating strip, two groups of containing frames are fixed on one side of the two groups of vibrating strips at the bottom of the processing table, a scraper extending to the bottom end of each containing frame is arranged inside each containing frame, a half ball rod is fixed at the top end of each scraper, a limiting ring is fixed on the outer wall of each half ball rod below each limiting ring, a trapezoidal ring is connected on the outer wall of each half ball rod below each limiting ring in a sliding mode, a trapezoidal table is fixed on the outer wall of each half ball rod below each trapezoidal ring, two groups of elastic clamping rods in contact with the inner wall of each containing frame, and a baffle is fixed on one side of the top end of the machine tool, a first extrusion piece is fixed on the inner side of the first baffle, a second baffle is fixed on the other side of the top end of the machine tool, and a second extrusion piece is fixed on the inner side of the second baffle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, vibrate to the below to the metal piece that processing platform top stayed, avoid the butt joint to cause the phenomenon of fish tail to the work piece outer wall behind the smear metal, improve the quality of work piece behind its smear metal to and be convenient for the manual work clears up its piece, simultaneously, make scraper blade processing platform's reciprocating motion thereupon, promote the metal piece on lathe top to one side, order about the piece and concentrate, thereby be convenient for follow-up manual work to clear up it.

The utility model is further arranged in that an electromagnetic slide rail is fixed at the top end of the machine tool, a slide block fixed with the bottom end of the processing table is sleeved on the outer wall of the electromagnetic slide rail, a plurality of groups of through grooves penetrating to the bottom end of the processing table are formed in the top end of the processing table, and the plurality of groups of through grooves are equidistantly distributed at the top end of the processing table.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive processing platform reciprocating motion, the efficient carries out the smear metal to the work piece, drops the piece of smear metal to the below simultaneously, avoids accumulational phenomenon

The utility model is further arranged in a way that a portal frame is sleeved on the outer wall of the machine tool, a positioning plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the portal frame above the machine tool, an h-shaped frame is sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning plate, a positive and negative motor is installed at the top end of the h-shaped frame, and a chip cutting device is arranged at the output end of the positive and negative motor and positioned on the outer wall of the h-shaped frame.

By adopting the technical scheme, the direction of the chip cutting device can be adjusted, and chips can be cut on the corners of workpieces in different shapes.

The utility model is further provided that the outer wall of the vibrating strip is provided with a base rod extending to the interior of the processing table, and the outer wall of the base rod is sleeved with a torsion spring extending to the interior of the processing table.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, reset the vibration strip after the rotation to can be lastingly strikeed its processing platform.

The utility model is further provided that the top end of the scraper is provided with two groups of spring rods fixedly connected with the containing frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, reset the scraper blade after reducing to the convenience is with single promotion metal piece to one side.

In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the processing table, the vibrating strips, the base rod, the vibrating blocks and the convex strips are matched with each other, so that metal scraps left at the top end of the processing table are vibrated to the lower part, the phenomenon that the outer wall of a cut workpiece is scratched due to butt joint is avoided, the quality of the cut workpiece is improved, and manual cleaning of the scraps is facilitated;

2. according to the utility model, the accommodating frame, the elastic clamping rod, the scraper, the half-ball rod, the limiting ring, the trapezoidal table, the spring rod, the first extrusion sheet and the second extrusion sheet are matched with each other, so that the scraper moves back and forth along with the processing table, metal scraps at the top end of the machine tool are pushed to one side, and the scraps are driven to be concentrated, thereby facilitating the subsequent manual cleaning of the scraps.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the chip assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front view of the processing station of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a rear view of the processing station of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion B of FIG. 5 in accordance with the present invention;

figure 7 is a side view of a portion of the machine of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a machine tool; 2. an electromagnetic slide rail; 3. a gantry; 4. positioning a plate; 5. h frame; 6. a chip cutting device; 7. a processing table; 71. a vibrating bar; 72. a base shaft; 73. vibrating the block; 74. a storage frame; 741. an elastic clamping rod; 75. a squeegee; 751. a half cue; 752. a limiting ring; 753. a ladder shaped ring; 754. a landing; 76. a spring lever; 8. a first baffle plate; 801. a first extrusion sheet; 82. a second baffle plate; 802. a second extrusion sheet; 9. a convex strip; 10. a positive and negative motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.

An automatic reversing planomiller comprises a machine tool 1, a portal frame 3 is sleeved on the outer wall of the machine tool 1, a positioning plate 4 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the portal frame 3 above the machine tool 1, an h-frame 5 is sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning plate 4, a positive and negative motor 10 is installed at the top end of the h-frame 5, a cutting device 6 is arranged at the outer wall of the h-frame 5 at the output end of the positive and negative motor 10, the positive and negative motor 10 is started to drive the cutting device 6 to rotate according to the shape to be cut, the turning direction of the cutting device 6 is adjusted, so that the corners of a workpiece are cut, two groups of convex strips 9 are fixed on the inner wall of the machine tool 1, a machining table 7 slidably connected with the machine tool 1 is sleeved on the outer walls of the two groups of convex strips 9, two groups of vibrating strips 71 in contact with the convex strips 9 are arranged at the bottom end of the machining table 7, a vibrating block 73 is fixed on one side of the top end of the vibrating strips 71, when the machining table 7 reciprocates, the vibrating bar 71 is driven to enable the vibrating block 73 to strike the bottom end of the processing table 7 in a reciprocating mode, metal scraps left at the top end of the processing table 7 fall to the lower portion through the through groove, two groups of containing frames 74 are fixed to one side of each group of vibrating bars 71 and located at the bottom of the processing table 7, scrapers 75 extending to the bottom end of each containing frame 74 are arranged inside each containing frame 74, two groups of spring rods 76 fixedly connected with the containing frames 74 are arranged at the top end of each scraper 75, a hemispherical rod 751 is fixed to the top end of each scraper 75, a limiting ring 752 is fixed to the outer wall of each hemispherical rod 751 and located below each limiting ring 752, a ladder ring 753 is connected to the outer wall of each hemispherical rod 751 in a sliding mode, a ladder 754 is fixed to the outer wall of each hemispherical rod 751 below each ladder ring 753, two groups of elastic clamping rods 741 in contact with the ladder rings 753 are arranged on the inner wall of each containing frame 74, a first baffle 8 is fixed to one side of the top end of the machine tool 1, and a first extrusion piece 801 is fixed to the inner side of each baffle 8, no. two baffles 82 are fixed on the other side of the top end of the machine tool 1, No. two extrusion sheets 802 are fixed on the inner sides of the baffles 82, when the containing frame 74 moves to one end of the machine tool 1, the extrusion scraper 75 is lowered to be in contact with the top end of the machine tool 1, and then the machining table 7 moves to push metal scraps of the extrusion scraper to one side, and meanwhile gaps are formed between the scraper 75 and the machine tool 1, so that the metal scraps on the top end of the machine tool 1 can be pushed to one side in a one-way mode, and subsequent manual work can be facilitated to clean the extrusion scraper.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, an electromagnetic slide rail 2 is fixed at the top end of a machine tool 1, a slide block fixed at the bottom end of a processing table 7 is sleeved on the outer wall of the electromagnetic slide rail 2, the electromagnetic slide rail 2 drives the processing table 7 to move back and forth through the slide block to scrap the workpiece, a plurality of groups of through grooves penetrating through the bottom end of the processing table 7 are formed in the top end of the processing table 7, the plurality of groups of through grooves are equidistantly distributed at the top end of the processing table 7, a base rod 72 extending into the processing table 7 is arranged on the outer wall of a vibration strip 71, a torsion spring extending into the processing table 7 is sleeved on the outer wall of the base rod 72, a vibration block 73 is driven to reciprocate to knock the processing table 7, and metal chips left at the top end of the processing table 7 fall to the lower side through the through grooves.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the electromagnetic slide rail 2 drives the processing table 7 to move back and forth through the slide block to chip a workpiece, one end of the vibration bar 71 is driven to contact with the convex strip 9 of the vibration bar, the vibration bar 71 drives the base rod 72 to rotate and compress the torsion spring, one end of the vibration bar 71 is separated from the convex strip 9 of the vibration bar, the torsion spring resets to enable the vibration block 73 to impact the bottom end of the processing table 7, so that metal scraps left at the top end of the processing table 7 fall to the lower part through the through groove, when the processing table 7 drives the containing frame 74 to move to one end of the machine tool 1, the first extrusion piece 801 extrudes the half ball rod 751 to lower, the ladder 754 extrudes the elastic clamping rod 741 to enter the inside of the containing frame 74, and then the elastic resetting of the ladder 754 is depended on the elasticity of the ladder 754 to be located at the top end of the ladder 754, so that the scraper 75 is contacted with the top end of the machine tool 1, when the processing table 7 moves reversely, the metal scraps at the top end of the machine tool 1 are pushed to move, and when the processing table 7 drives the containing frame 74 to move to the other side of the top end of the machine tool 1, the second pressing sheet 802 presses the half ball rod 751 again, the outer wall of the ladder ring 753 presses the elastic clamping rod 741 to enter the interior of the containing frame 74 again, the ladder ring 753 enters the interior of the ladder table 754, the elastic clamping rod 741 is reset and located at the top end of the ladder ring 753, meanwhile, the spring rod 76 resets the scraper 75 to enter the interior of the containing frame 74, the elastic clamping rod 741 slides along the outer walls of the ladder ring 753 and the ladder table 754 until the elastic clamping rod is located at the bottom end of the ladder table 754, a gap is generated between the scraper 75 and the machine tool 1, and accordingly metal chippings at the top end of the machine tool 1 can be pushed to one side in a single direction, and the subsequent manual cleaning of the metal chippings is facilitated.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, the present embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples, and those skilled in the art can make modifications, substitutions, variations, etc. of the embodiments as required without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention, but within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic switching-over planer-type milling machine, includes lathe (1), its characterized in that: the inner wall of the machine tool (1) is fixed with two groups of convex strips (9), the outer walls of the two groups of convex strips (9) are sleeved with a processing table (7) in sliding connection with the machine tool (1), the bottom end of the processing table (7) is provided with two groups of vibration strips (71) in contact with the convex strips (9), one side of the top end of each vibration strip (71) is fixed with a vibration block (73), one side of each group of vibration strips (71) is positioned at the bottom of the processing table (7) and is fixed with two groups of containing frames (74), a scraper (75) extending to the bottom end of each containing frame (74) is arranged inside each containing frame (74), the top end of each scraper (75) is fixed with a half ball rod (751), the outer wall of each half ball rod (752) is fixed with a limiting ring (752), the outer wall of each limiting ring (752) positioned below the half ball rod (751) is in sliding connection with a trapezoidal ring (753), the trapezoidal ring (753) positioned below the outer wall of the half ball rod (751) is fixed with a trapezoidal table (754), the inner wall of accomodating frame (74) is equipped with two sets of elasticity card pole (741) with trapezoidal ring (753) contact, the top one side of lathe (1) is fixed with baffle (8) No. one, the inboard of baffle (8) is fixed with No. one extrusion piece (801), the top opposite side of lathe (1) is fixed with No. two baffles (82), the inboard of No. two baffles (82) is fixed with No. two extrusion pieces (802).

2. The automatic reversing gantry milling machine of claim 1, wherein: the top of lathe (1) is fixed with electromagnetism slide rail (2), the outer wall of electromagnetism slide rail (2) cup joints the slider with processing platform (7) bottom mounting, the multiunit that runs through to processing platform (7) bottom is seted up on the top of processing platform (7) leads to the groove, and the multiunit leads to the groove equidistance and distributes on the top of processing platform (7).

3. The automatic reversing gantry milling machine of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of lathe (1) has cup jointed portal frame (3), the top sliding connection that the outer wall of portal frame (3) is located lathe (1) has locating plate (4), the outer wall of locating plate (4) has cup jointed h frame (5), positive and negative motor (10) are installed on the top of h frame (5), the outer wall that the output of positive and negative motor (10) is located h frame (5) is equipped with smear metal device (6).

4. The automatic reversing gantry milling machine of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of vibration strip (71) is equipped with base rod (72) that extends to processing platform (7) inside, the outer wall cup joint of base rod (72) has the torsional spring that extends to processing platform (7) inside.

5. The automatic reversing gantry milling machine of claim 1, wherein: the top end of the scraper (75) is provided with two groups of spring rods (76) fixedly connected with the containing frame (74).