CN216965495U - Construction waste aggregate surface cleaning machine - Google Patents
Construction waste aggregate surface cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN216965495U CN216965495U CN202123376355.5U CN202123376355U CN216965495U CN 216965495 U CN216965495 U CN 216965495U CN 202123376355 U CN202123376355 U CN 202123376355U CN 216965495 U CN216965495 U CN 216965495U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a construction waste aggregate surface cleaning machine which comprises a box body, wherein a feed hopper is arranged at the top of the box body, a discharge port is arranged on the side surface of the box body far away from the feed hopper, two rows of friction rollers are arranged in the box body, the two rows of friction rollers are respectively an upper row of friction rollers and a lower row of friction rollers, the upper row of friction rollers and the lower row of friction rollers are a plurality of friction plates, each friction roller comprises a roller shaft and a plurality of friction plates which are uniformly sleeved on the roller shaft, the friction plates between two adjacent friction rollers in the same row are arranged in a staggered manner, and the friction plates on the upper row of friction rollers and the lower row of friction rollers are arranged in a staggered manner; the end parts of all the friction shafts extend out of the box body to be in transmission connection with the transmission chain, and the end parts of the friction shafts are connected with an output shaft of the speed reducer through flexible diaphragm couplers. The bottom of the box body is provided with a vertical vibration source. The utility model cleans the surface of the aggregate or the sand, and in the cleaning process, the surface of the material is cleaned and strengthened, and loose tissues are stripped, thereby obtaining the aggregate or the sand with higher quality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction waste treatment, and particularly relates to a construction waste aggregate surface cleaning machine.
Background
The building garbage is processed into recycled building aggregate or sand, can be used for producing concrete or dry powder mortar and the like, belongs to waste recycling and has wide prospect. However, after the construction waste is crushed and sieved, the produced aggregate or sand has the defects of dirt, loose texture and the like on the surface, and the defects are not eliminated, so that the quality of the finished product in the future is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a construction waste aggregate surface cleaning machine which is used for cleaning the surface of aggregate or sand, wherein the surface of a material is cleaned and strengthened in the cleaning process, and loose tissues are stripped, so that high-quality aggregate or sand is obtained.
The object of the utility model is achieved in the following way:
a construction waste aggregate surface cleaning machine comprises a box body, wherein a feed hopper is arranged at the top of the box body, a discharge port is formed in the side surface of the box body far away from the feed hopper, two rows of friction rollers are arranged in the box body, the two rows of friction rollers are an upper row of friction rollers and a lower row of friction rollers respectively, the upper row of friction rollers and the lower row of friction rollers are respectively a plurality of friction plates, each friction roller comprises a roller shaft and a plurality of friction plates which are uniformly sleeved on the roller shaft, the friction plates between two adjacent friction rollers in the same row are arranged in a staggered manner, and the friction plates on the upper row of friction rollers and the lower row of friction rollers are arranged in a staggered manner; the end parts of all the friction shafts extend out of the box body to be in transmission connection with the transmission chain, and the end parts of the friction shafts are connected with an output shaft of the speed reducer through flexible diaphragm couplers. And a vertical vibration source is arranged at the bottom of the box body.
Above-mentioned construction waste aggregate surface descaling machine, be provided with ejection of compact regulating plate on the discharge gate, ejection of compact regulating plate and discharge gate sliding connection are provided with the screw rod at the discharge gate top, ejection of compact regulating plate and screw rod threaded connection.
Above-mentioned construction waste aggregate surface descaling machine, the bottom half is provided with the equipment foundation, is provided with damping spring between equipment foundation and bottom half.
Above-mentioned construction waste aggregate surface descaling machine, the friction roller still includes the roller, and the roller cover is established on the main shaft, and the main shaft both ends are provided with the sprocket through bearing setting on the box at the both ends of main shaft, and drive chain is connected with the sprocket drive.
Compared with the prior art, in the surface cleaning work of the construction waste aggregate, the motor speed reducer connected with the friction roller 3 is started to enable the two rows of rollers to rotate in the same direction, and the vibration source 8 is started to enable the box body 2 to vibrate. The material enters the box body through the feed inlet 1, and the two rows of friction rollers are submerged by the material. However, all the friction rollers rotate, the friction rollers can continuously rub the surface of the material, the box body vibrates linearly under the action of the vibration source 8, the material is vibrated immediately, and loose tissues on the surface can be separated from the matrix and deposited on the lower part of the box body. Under the action of continuous vibration and friction, the effects of cleaning and strengthening the surface are achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a left side view of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the rubbing roller.
Detailed Description
The detailed structure of the utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings
The building waste aggregate surface cleaning machine comprises a box body 2, wherein a feed hopper 1 is arranged at the top of the box body, a discharge hole 6 is formed in the side surface of the box body far away from the feed hopper, two rows of friction rollers 3 are arranged in the box body, the two rows of friction rollers are respectively an upper row of friction rollers and a lower row of friction rollers, the upper row of friction rollers and the lower row of friction rollers are respectively a plurality of friction rollers, each friction roller comprises a roller shaft 13 and a plurality of friction plates 14 which are uniformly sleeved on the roller shaft, the friction plates between two adjacent friction rollers in the same row are arranged in a staggered mode, and the friction plates on the upper row of friction rollers and the lower row of friction rollers are arranged in a staggered mode; the end parts of all the friction shafts extend out of the box body to be in transmission connection with the transmission chain 7, the end parts of the friction shafts are connected with an output shaft of the speed reducer 4 through the flexible diaphragm coupling 11, and the friction rollers 3 are installed on the box body 2 and vibrate together when the box body vibrates. But the motor reducer that powers it does not participate in the vibration. Therefore, the motor reducer 4 and the friction roller 3 are connected by a flexible diaphragm coupling; the bottom of the box body is provided with a vertical vibration source 8, and the vibration source 8 has various forms, can adopt a vibration motor, and can also adopt other vibration excitation forms.
In the surface cleaning work of the construction waste aggregate, a motor speed reducer connected with the friction roller 3 is started to enable the two rows of rollers to rotate in the same direction, and meanwhile, the vibration source 8 is started to enable the box body 2 to vibrate. The material enters the box body through the feed inlet 1, and the two rows of friction rollers are submerged by the material. However, all the friction rollers rotate, the friction rollers can continuously rub the surface of the material, the box body vibrates linearly under the action of the vibration source 8, the material is vibrated immediately, and loose tissues on the surface can be separated from the matrix and deposited on the lower part of the box body. Under the action of continuous vibration and friction, the effects of cleaning and strengthening the surface are achieved.
Building rubbish aggregate surface descaling machine, be provided with ejection of compact regulating plate 5 on the discharge gate, ejection of compact regulating plate 5 and discharge gate sliding connection are provided with the screw rod at the discharge gate top, ejection of compact regulating plate 5 and screw rod threaded connection, because rectilinear vibration's reason, the material can be continuous flow to discharge gate 6 and the machine of discharging. The discharging adjusting plate 5 is arranged at the discharging port 6, and the discharging adjusting plate 5 can be lifted through rotating the screw rod mechanism, so that the size of the discharging port is adjusted, and the discharging speed is controlled. Its advantage is, can control the residence time of material in the box, and then the degree of control material surface clearance.
The building rubbish aggregate surface cleaning machine is characterized in that an equipment foundation 10 is arranged at the bottom of the box body, and a damping spring 9 is arranged between the equipment foundation 10 and the bottom of the box body.
The building rubbish aggregate surface descaling machine, as shown in fig. 4, the friction roller still includes roller 13, and the roller cover is established on main shaft 15, and the main shaft both ends are passed through bearing 12 and are set up on the box, are provided with sprocket 16 at the both ends of main shaft, and drive chain 7 is connected with sprocket 6 transmission.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
in the surface cleaning work of the construction waste aggregate, a motor speed reducer connected with the friction roller 3 is started to enable the two rows of rollers to rotate in the same direction, and meanwhile, the vibration source 8 is started to enable the box body 2 to vibrate. The material enters the box body through the feed inlet 1, and the two rows of friction rollers are submerged by the material. However, all the friction rollers rotate, the friction rollers can continuously rub the surface of the material, the box body vibrates linearly under the action of the vibration source 8, the material is vibrated immediately, and loose tissues on the surface can be separated from the matrix and deposited on the lower part of the box body. Under the action of continuous vibration and friction, the effects of cleaning and strengthening the surface are achieved.
Due to the linear vibration, the material will flow continuously to the discharge opening 6 and out of the machine. The discharging adjusting plate 5 is arranged at the discharging port 6, and the discharging adjusting plate 5 can be lifted through rotating the screw rod mechanism, so that the size of the discharging port is adjusted, and the discharging speed is controlled. Its advantage is, can control the residence time of material in the box, and then the degree of control material surface clearance.
In fact, since the friction roller 3 is attached to the casing 2, the friction roller 3 is vibrated together when the casing is vibrated. But the motor reducer that powers it does not participate in the vibration. Therefore, a flexible diaphragm coupling is adopted between the motor reducer 4 and the friction roller 3.
The box 2 and the spring 9 are used for supporting the box 2 and damping vibration, and vibration is prevented from being transmitted to the equipment foundation 10.
The vibration source 8 has various forms, and can adopt a vibration motor or other vibration excitation forms.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the overall concept of the present invention, and these should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a building rubbish aggregate surface descaling machine, includes box (2), and the box top is provided with feeder hopper (1), and the box side of keeping away from the feeder hopper is provided with discharge gate (6), its characterized in that: the friction roller type friction roller friction belt conveyor is characterized in that two rows of friction rollers (3) are arranged in a box body, the two rows of friction rollers are respectively an upper row of friction rollers and a lower row of friction rollers, the upper row of friction rollers and the lower row of friction rollers are respectively a plurality of friction plates, each friction roller comprises a roller shaft (13) and a plurality of friction plates (14) uniformly sleeved on the roller shaft, the friction plates between two adjacent friction rollers in the same row are arranged in a staggered mode, and the friction plates on the upper row of friction rollers and the lower row of friction rollers are arranged in a staggered mode; the end parts of all the friction shafts extend out of the box body and are in transmission connection with a transmission chain (7), and the end parts of the friction shafts are connected with an output shaft of the speed reducer (4) through flexible diaphragm couplers (11); a vertical vibration source (8) is arranged at the bottom of the box body.
2. The construction waste aggregate surface cleaning machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the discharging device is characterized in that a discharging adjusting plate (5) is arranged on the discharging port, the discharging adjusting plate (5) is in sliding connection with the discharging port, a screw rod is arranged at the top of the discharging port, and the discharging adjusting plate (5) is in threaded connection with the screw rod.
3. The construction waste aggregate surface cleaning machine of claim 2, characterized in that: the box body bottom is provided with an equipment foundation (10), and a damping spring (9) is arranged between the equipment foundation (10) and the box body bottom.
4. The construction waste aggregate surface cleaning machine of claim 3, characterized in that: the friction roller further comprises a roller shaft (13), the roller shaft is sleeved on a main shaft (15), two ends of the main shaft are arranged on the box body through bearings (12), chain wheels (16) are arranged at two ends of the main shaft, and the transmission chain (7) is in transmission connection with the chain wheels (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123376355.5U CN216965495U (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Construction waste aggregate surface cleaning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123376355.5U CN216965495U (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Construction waste aggregate surface cleaning machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216965495U true CN216965495U (en) | 2022-07-15 |
Family
ID=82350817
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123376355.5U Active CN216965495U (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Construction waste aggregate surface cleaning machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216965495U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-12-30 CN CN202123376355.5U patent/CN216965495U/en active Active
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