CN216964765U

CN216964765U - A high-efficient breaker for mine

Info

Publication number: CN216964765U
Application number: CN202220514873.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨鹏
Original assignee: Beipiao Xingda Mining Co ltd
Current assignee: Beipiao Xingda Mining Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-10
Filing date: 2022-03-10
Publication date: 2022-07-15
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency crusher for a mine, which comprises a crusher body, wherein an inner cavity of the crusher body is transversely and fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate, the center of the bottom of the arc-shaped plate is communicated with a flow distribution frame, and the bottoms of two sides of the inner cavity of the crusher body are fixedly connected with L-shaped plates. According to the utility model, through the matching use of the flow distribution frame, the L-shaped plate, the feeding hole, the air cylinder, the pressing plate, the drainage cotton plate, the flow guide frame, the filtering plate, the water tank, the impurity filtering plate, the water pump, the water outlet pipe, the drainage pipe and the annular pipe, the problems that the existing crusher is poor in crushing effect and does not have a dust falling function, the working efficiency of the crusher is greatly increased due to the poor crushing effect, the dust falling function is not available, and when the crusher crushes ores, dust generated by the crusher is easily adsorbed by workers, certain potential safety hazards are caused to the health of the workers, the requirements of users cannot be met, and the practicability of the crusher is reduced are solved.

Description

A high-efficient breaker for mine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of mines, in particular to a high-efficiency crusher for a mine.

Background

The mine comprises coal mine, metal mine, non-metal mine, building material mine, chemical mine and the like, the scale (also called production capacity) of the mine is usually expressed by annual output or daily output, the annual output is the quantity of ores produced by the mine every year, and is divided into 3 types of large, medium and small according to the size of the output, the size of the mine scale is matched with the economic and reasonable service life of the mine, only then the capital construction cost can be saved, the cost is reduced, in the production process of the mine, the mining operation not only consumes most manpower and material resources and occupies most fund, but also is the production link with the largest potential of the mining cost, and the main way for reducing the mining cost is to improve the labor productivity and the product quality and reduce the material consumption.

In the mine, for carrying out the breakage to the ore, often can use the breaker, the relatively poor function that does not have the dust fall of effect is smashed to current breaker, smashes the not good greatly increased work efficiency of breaker of effect, does not have the function of dust fall for when the breaker is smashed the ore, the easy absorption of staff of dust that its produced, cause certain potential safety hazard to staff's health, can't satisfy user's demand, reduced the practicality of breaker.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a high-efficiency crusher for a mine, which has the advantages of good crushing effect and dust fall, solves the problems that the existing crusher has poor crushing effect and does not have the dust fall function, the crushing effect is poor, the working efficiency of the crusher is greatly increased, and the dust fall function is not realized, so that when the crusher crushes ores, dust generated by the crusher is easily adsorbed by workers, certain potential safety hazards are caused to the health of the workers, the requirements of users cannot be met, and the practicability of the crusher is reduced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency crusher for mines comprises a machine body, wherein an arc plate is transversely and fixedly connected with an inner cavity of the machine body, a flow dividing frame is communicated with the center of the bottom of the arc plate, L-shaped plates are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the two sides of the inner cavity of the machine body, a feeding hole is formed in the surface of each L-shaped plate, air cylinders are fixedly connected with the two sides of the bottom of the arc plate, an output end of each air cylinder is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, a drainage cotton plate is transversely and fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the machine body and positioned at the bottom of the L-shaped plate, a flow guide frame is communicated with the bottom of the drainage cotton plate, a filter plate is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the machine body, a water tank is fixedly connected with the right side of the machine body, an impurity filtering plate is longitudinally arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank, a water pump is fixedly connected with the top of the water tank, an input end of the water pump is communicated with a water outlet pipe, and an output end of the water pump is communicated with a drainage pipe, the center department at organism top runs through and is provided with the feeder hopper, the fixed cover in bottom on feeder hopper surface is equipped with the annular tube.

Preferably, bracing piece fixedly connected with mounting panel is passed through at the top of the organism back of the body surface, the positive fixed surface of mounting panel is connected with the motor, the output fixedly connected with transfer line of motor, the fixed cover in surface of transfer line is equipped with the driving gear, the top of internal cavity of the engine vertically is provided with the bull stick through the bearing, the fixed cover in surface of bull stick is equipped with crushing roller, the back of the body surface of bull stick runs through to the back of the organism surface, the fixed cover in rear side on bull stick surface is equipped with driven gear, driving gear and driven gear intermeshing, the top of L shaped plate and the bottom fixed connection of reposition of redundant personnel frame, one side that the water pump was kept away from to the drainage tube runs through to the internal cavity of organism and communicates with the right side of annular tube, the bottom intercommunication of annular tube has the shower nozzle.

Preferably, the bottoms of the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the water tank are fixedly connected with limit frames, and the front side and the rear side of the impurity filtering plate extend to one side of the two limit frames opposite to each other.

Preferably, the left bottom of water tank inner chamber intercommunication has the inlet tube, and the left side of inlet tube runs through to the right side of organism inner chamber, and the left side threaded connection on inlet tube surface has the filter screen lid.

Preferably, the bottom of water conservancy diversion frame intercommunication has the discharging pipe, and the bottom of discharging pipe runs through to the bottom of organism, and the bottom threaded connection on discharging pipe surface has sealed lid.

Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the top of the L-shaped plate are fixedly connected with limiting rods, the top of each limiting rod penetrates through the top of the corresponding pressing plate and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the corresponding arc-shaped plate, and the surface of each limiting rod is connected with the corresponding pressing plate in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the top of the two sides of the inner cavity of the machine body is fixedly connected with a guide plate, the front side and the rear side of the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the machine body are fixedly connected with limiting plates which are positioned on the two sides of the filter plate, and the front side of the top of the water tank is communicated with a water injection pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the distribution frame, the L-shaped plate, the feeding hole, the air cylinder, the pressing plate, the drainage cotton plate, the flow guide frame, the filtering plate, the water tank, the impurity filtering plate, the water pump, the water outlet pipe, the drainage pipe and the annular pipe are arranged in a matched manner, so that the problems that the existing crusher is poor in crushing effect and does not have a dust falling function, the working efficiency of the crusher is greatly increased due to the poor crushing effect, the dust falling function is not provided, and when the crusher crushes ores, dust generated by the crusher is easily adsorbed by workers, certain potential safety hazards are caused to the health of the workers, the requirements of users cannot be met, and the practicability of the crusher is reduced are solved.

2. According to the utility model, the filter plate can be limited by arranging the limiting plate, the filter plate can be conveniently and stably placed in the machine body, the impurity filtering plate can be limited by arranging the limiting frame, the impurity filtering plate can be conveniently and stably placed in the water tank, ores entering the machine body can be conveniently dropped onto the crushing roller by arranging the guide plate, impurities in water at the bottom of the inner cavity of the machine body can be filtered by arranging the filter screen cover and the filter plate in a matched manner, so that the impurities in the water cannot flow back into the water tank, and the impurities in the water tank can be secondarily filtered by arranging the impurity filtering plate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a pulverizing roller according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the L-shaped plate structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a perspective view of the water tank structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a machine body 1, a mounting plate 2, a motor 3, a transmission rod 4, a driving gear 5, a rotating rod 6, a crushing roller 7, a driven gear 8, an arc-shaped plate 9, a flow dividing frame 10, an L-shaped plate 11, a feed hole 12, an air cylinder 13, a pressing plate 14, a flow guide cotton plate 15, a flow guide frame 16, a filter plate 17, a water tank 18, a trash filter plate 19, a water pump 20, a water outlet pipe 21, a drainage pipe 22, an annular pipe 23, a spray head 24 and a feed hopper 25.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "connected", and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The machine body 1, the mounting plate 2, the motor 3, the transmission rod 4, the driving gear 5, the rotating rod 6, the crushing roller 7, the driven gear 8, the arc-shaped plate 9, the flow dividing frame 10, the L-shaped plate 11, the feeding hole 12, the cylinder 13, the pressing plate 14, the flow guide cotton plate 15, the flow guide frame 16, the filter plate 17, the water tank 18, the impurity filtering plate 19, the water pump 20, the water outlet pipe 21, the flow guide pipe 22, the annular pipe 23, the spray head 24, the feed hopper 25 and other parts in the utility model are all universal standard parts or parts known by those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle of the utility model can be known by technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a high-efficiency crusher for mines comprises a crusher body 1, wherein flow guide plates are fixedly connected to the tops of both sides of an inner cavity of the crusher body 1, an arc plate 9 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the crusher body 1 in a transverse direction, a flow distribution frame 10 is communicated with the center of the bottom of the arc plate 9, L-shaped plates 11 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of both sides of the inner cavity of the crusher body 1, limiting rods are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the top of each L-shaped plate 11, a feeding hole 12 is formed in the surface of each L-shaped plate 11, air cylinders 13 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of each arc plate 9, a pressing plate 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of each air cylinder 13, the tops of the limiting rods penetrate through the top of the pressing plate 14 and are fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc plate 9, the surface of each limiting rod is slidably connected to the joint of the pressing plate 14, the pressing plate 14 can be conveniently and stably moved by the limiting rods, a drainage cotton plate 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the crusher body 1 and positioned at the bottom of the L-shaped plate 11 in a transverse direction, the bottom of the drainage cotton plate 15 is communicated with a flow guide frame 16, the bottom of the flow guide frame 16 is communicated with a discharge pipe, the bottom of the discharge pipe penetrates to the bottom of the machine body 1, the bottom of the surface of the discharge pipe is in threaded connection with a sealing cover, the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the machine body 1 is provided with a filter plate 17, the front side and the rear side of the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the machine body 1 are fixedly connected with limiting plates at two sides of the filter plate 17, the filter plate 17 can be limited by arranging the limiting plates, the filter plate 17 is conveniently and stably placed in the machine body 1, the right side of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a water tank 18, the bottoms of the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the water tank 18 are fixedly connected with the limiting frames, the left bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank 18 is communicated with a water inlet pipe, the left side of the water inlet pipe penetrates to the right side of the inner cavity of the machine body 1, the left side of the surface of the water inlet pipe is in threaded connection with a filter screen cover, and the filter plate 17 are matched with the filter screen cover, impurity in water at the bottom of an inner cavity of the machine body 1 can be filtered, so that the impurity in the water can not flow back into the water tank 18, a water injection pipe is communicated with the front side of the top of the water tank 18, an impurity filtering plate 19 is longitudinally arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank 18, the impurity in the water tank 18 can be secondarily filtered by arranging the impurity filtering plate 19, the front side and the rear side of the impurity filtering plate 19 extend to one side opposite to two limiting frames, the impurity filtering plate 19 can be limited by arranging the limiting frames, the impurity filtering plate 19 is conveniently and stably placed in the water tank 18, a water pump 20 is fixedly connected with the top of the water tank 18, an input end of the water pump 20 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 21, an output end of the water pump 20 is communicated with a drainage pipe 22, a feed hopper 25 is arranged at the center of the top of the machine body 1 in a penetrating manner, an annular pipe 23 is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the surface of the feed hopper 25, and a mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected with the top of the machine body 1 through a supporting rod, the front surface of the mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected with a motor 3, the motor 3 can be fixed by arranging the mounting plate 2, the output end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 4, the surface of the transmission rod 4 is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear 5, the top of the inner cavity of the machine body 1 is longitudinally provided with a rotating rod 6 through a bearing, the surface of the rotating rod 6 is fixedly sleeved with a crushing roller 7, through arranging a guide plate, ores entering the machine body 1 can conveniently fall onto the crushing roller 7, the back surface of the rotating rod 6 penetrates through the back surface of the machine body 1, the rear side of the surface of the rotating rod 6 is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear 8, the driving gear 5 is meshed with the driven gear 8, the top of the L-shaped plate 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the flow distribution frame 10, one side of the drainage tube 22, which is far away from the water pump 20, penetrates through the inner cavity of the machine body 1 and is communicated with the right side of the annular tube 23, and the bottom of the annular tube 23 is communicated with a spray head 24, through setting up reposition of redundant personnel frame 10, L shaped plate 11, feed port 12, cylinder 13, clamp plate 14, drainage cotton board 15, water conservancy diversion frame 16, filter 17, water tank 18, strain miscellaneous board 19, water pump 20, outlet pipe 21, drainage tube 22 and ring pipe 23 cooperation are used, the function that current breaker is relatively poor and does not have the dust fall has been solved, the not good greatly increased work efficiency of breaker of crushing effect, the function that does not have the dust fall, when making the breaker smash the ore, the dust of its production is easily adsorbed by the staff, cause certain potential safety hazard to staff's health, can't satisfy user's demand, the problem of breaker practicality has been reduced.

When the ore crusher is used, in an initial state, the input ends of the motor 3, the cylinder 13 and the water pump 20 are electrically connected with the output end of the external controller, water is arranged in the water tank 18, when ore is crushed, a user controls the motor 3 and the water pump 20 to work through the controller and controls the cylinder 13 to be opened at regular time, then the user puts the ore into the machine body 1 through the feed hopper 25, the output end of the motor 3 works to rotate, finally the transmission rod 4, the driving gear 5, the driven gear 8 and the rotating rod 6 are matched to drive the crushing roller 7 to rotate, the crushing roller 7 rotates to crush the ore entering the machine body 1, the crushed ore falls onto the L-shaped plate 11 through the diversion frame 10 under the action of the arc-shaped plate 9, fine ore on the L-shaped plate 11 passes through the feed hole 12, the drainage cotton plate 15 and the diversion frame 16 and is finally discharged through the discharge pipe, and larger ore on the L-shaped plate 11 is retained on the feed hole 12, when the opening time of the air cylinder 13 is reached, the air cylinder 13 works, the output of the air cylinder 13 moves downwards to drive the pressing plate 14 to move downwards, the pressing plate 14 moves downwards to crush larger-grained ores on the L-shaped plate 11, the crushed ores are discharged through the feeding hole 12, the drainage cotton plate 15, the flow guide frame 16 and the discharge pipe, when the crushing roller 7 crushes the ore in the machine body 1, the water pump 20 works to discharge the water in the water tank 18 through the water outlet pipe 21, the water pump 20, the drainage pipe 22 and the annular pipe 23 in sequence and finally through the spray head 24, the top of the inner cavity of the machine body 1 is dusted, dust is prevented from being discharged out of the machine body 1 through the feed hopper 25 and being adsorbed by workers, part of water after dusting finally enters the bottom of the inner cavity of the machine body 1 through the drainage cotton plate 15, and under the effect of filter 17, filter screen lid and inlet tube for in the water reflux inlet tank 18 of organism 1, carry out reutilization, the final completion is to the breakage of ore and dust fall work.

In summary, the following steps: this a high-efficient breaker for mine, through setting up reposition of redundant personnel frame 10, L shaped plate 11, feed port 12, cylinder 13, clamp plate 14, drainage cotton board 15, water conservancy diversion frame 16, filter 17, water tank 18, strain miscellaneous board 19, water pump 20, outlet pipe 21, drainage tube 22 and ring pipe 23 cooperation are used, the function that current breaker crushing effect is relatively poor and do not have the dust fall has been solved, crushing effect is not good greatly increased the work efficiency of breaker, the function that does not have the dust fall, when making the breaker smash the ore, the dust of its production is easily adsorbed by the staff, cause certain potential safety hazard to staff's health, can't satisfy user's demand, the problem of breaker practicality has been reduced.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-efficient breaker for mine, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: the machine body is characterized in that an arc-shaped plate (9) is transversely and fixedly connected with an inner cavity of the machine body (1), a shunt frame (10) is communicated with the center of the bottom of the arc-shaped plate (9), L-shaped plates (11) are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the two sides of the inner cavity of the machine body (1), a feeding hole (12) is formed in the surface of each L-shaped plate (11), air cylinders (13) are fixedly connected with the two sides of the bottom of the arc-shaped plate (9), a pressing plate (14) is fixedly connected with the output ends of the air cylinders (13), a drainage cotton plate (15) is transversely and fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the machine body (1) and is positioned at the bottom of each L-shaped plate (11), a flow guide frame (16) is communicated with the bottom of the drainage cotton plate (15), a filter plate (17) is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the machine body (1), a water tank (18) is fixedly connected with a water tank (18), and an impurity filtering plate (19) is longitudinally arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank (18), the top fixedly connected with water pump (20) of water tank (18), the input intercommunication of water pump (20) has outlet pipe (21), the output intercommunication of water pump (20) has drainage tube (22), the center department at organism (1) top is run through and is provided with feeder hopper (25), the bottom fixed cover on feeder hopper (25) surface is equipped with annular tube (23).

2. A high efficiency crusher for mines as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the top of the back surface of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (2) through a supporting rod, the front surface of the mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a motor (3), the output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected with a transmission rod (4), the surface of the transmission rod (4) is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear (5), the top of the inner cavity of the machine body (1) is longitudinally provided with a rotating rod (6) through a bearing, the surface of the rotating rod (6) is fixedly sleeved with a crushing roller (7), the back surface of the rotating rod (6) penetrates through the back surface of the machine body (1), the rear side of the surface of the rotating rod (6) is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear (8), the driving gear (5) and the driven gear (8) are mutually meshed, the top of an L-shaped plate (11) is fixedly connected with the bottom of a flow dividing frame (10), one side of a drainage tube (22) far away from a water pump (20) penetrates through the inner cavity of the machine body (1) and is communicated with the right side of an annular tube (23), the bottom of the annular pipe (23) is communicated with a spray head (24).

3. A high efficiency crusher for mines as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the front side and the bottom of the rear side of the inner cavity of the water tank (18) are both fixedly connected with limit frames, and the front side and the rear side of the impurity filtering plate (19) extend to the opposite sides of the two limit frames.

4. A high efficiency crusher for mines as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the left bottom intercommunication of water tank (18) inner chamber has the inlet tube, and the left side of inlet tube runs through to the right side of organism (1) inner chamber, and the left side threaded connection on inlet tube surface has the filter screen lid.

5. A high efficiency crusher for mines as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the flow guide frame (16) is communicated with a discharge pipe, the bottom of the discharge pipe penetrates through the bottom of the machine body (1), and a sealing cover is connected to the bottom of the surface of the discharge pipe in a threaded mode.

6. A high efficiency crusher for mines as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with gag lever post of front side and the rear side at L shaped plate (11) top, the top of gag lever post run through to the top of clamp plate (14) and with the bottom fixed connection of arc (9), the junction sliding connection of the surface of gag lever post and clamp plate (14).

7. A high efficiency crusher for mines as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the top of the two sides of the inner cavity of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a guide plate, the front side and the rear side of the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the machine body (1) are fixedly connected with limiting plates, the two sides of the right side are positioned on the filtering plates (17), and the front side of the top of the water tank (18) is communicated with a water injection pipe.