CN216961323U

CN216961323U - Crayfish device of decaptitating

Info

Publication number: CN216961323U
Application number: CN202220526053.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李根华; 李波; 栾雪刚
Original assignee: Tianmen Xintian Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianmen Xintian Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-10
Filing date: 2022-03-10
Publication date: 2022-07-15
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crayfish and discloses a crayfish head removing device which comprises a work box, the left side of the inner wall of the working box is provided with an air pressure push rod, the output end of the air pressure push rod is provided with a connecting seat, a rectangular box is arranged on the right side of the connecting seat, a fixing component with one end extending to the top of the rectangular box and the other end extending to the front side of the rectangular box is arranged in the rectangular box, a mesh plate positioned below the fixing component is arranged on the front side of the rectangular box, a de-heading component with one end extending to the right side is arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the working box, the left side of the working box is provided with a water storage component, the bottom of the inner wall of the working box is provided with a flushing component, one end of the flushing component penetrates through the water storage component and extends into the water storage component, the bottom of the inner wall of the working box is provided with a drain hole positioned on the right side of the flushing assembly, and the rear side of the inner wall of the working box is provided with a cleaning assembly positioned between the flushing assembly and the de-heading assembly. This crayfish device of decapitating possesses the purpose of being convenient for go mud, wash crayfish.

Description

Crayfish device of decaptitating

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of crayfishes, in particular to a crayfish head removing device.

Background

Crayfish is also known as procambarus clarkii, crayfish red and freshwater crayfish. The shrimp meat is shaped like a shrimp, has hard shell, is a freshwater economic shrimp, is popular with people due to delicious meat taste, and forms absolute competitive advantage in local ecological environment due to omnivory, high growth speed and strong adaptability, so the shrimp meat is suitable for a large amount of artificial culture, and dishes of crayfish series are popularized.

The head of the crayfish is the position with the most heavy metal accumulation, so the crayfish needs to be cut off before eating, the existing crayfish head removing device is single in structure, mud and cleaning cannot be carried out on the crayfish, and therefore the crayfish head removing device is provided to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a crayfish head removing device which has the advantages of being convenient for mud removal and cleaning of crayfish and the like, and solves the problems that the existing crayfish head removing device is single in structure and cannot carry out mud removal and cleaning on crayfish.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purpose of conveniently removing mud and cleaning crayfishes, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a crayfish head removing device comprises a working box, wherein the left side of the inner wall of the working box is provided with an air pressure push rod, the output end of the air pressure push rod is provided with a connecting seat, the right side of the connecting seat is provided with a rectangular box, the inside of the rectangular box is provided with a fixing component, one end of the fixing component extends to the top of the rectangular box, and the other end of the fixing component extends to the front side of the rectangular box, a mesh plate positioned below the fixing component is arranged at the front side of the rectangular box, a de-heading component with one end extending to the right side is arranged at the right side of the inner wall of the working box, the left side of the working box is provided with a water storage component, the bottom of the inner wall of the working box is provided with a flushing component, one end of the flushing component penetrates through the flushing component and extends into the water storage component, a drain hole positioned at the right side of the flushing component is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the working box, a cleaning component positioned between the flushing component and the de-heading component is arranged at the rear side of the inner wall of the working box, and a driving assembly which is positioned below the cleaning assembly and one end of which is meshed with the cleaning assembly is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the working box.

Preferably, fixed subassembly includes the threaded rod, it is connected with the threaded rod to rotate between the both sides about the rectangle incasement wall, threaded rod top fixedly connected with one end runs through and extends the bull stick at rectangle incasement portion, bull stick top fixedly connected with knob, threaded rod outside threaded connection has the sleeve of one end and rectangle incasement wall rear side sliding connection, rectangle incasement wall front side is opened and is equipped with the through-hole, sleeve front side fixedly connected with one end runs through the through-hole and extends to the connecting rod of rectangle incasement front side, connecting rod front side fixedly connected with splint, mesh board fixed connection just is located the splint below at rectangle incasement front side.

Preferably, the assembly of removing the head includes the fixed plate, work case inner wall right side fixedly connected with fixed plate, fixed plate right side fixedly connected with one end runs through and extends to the swash plate on work case right side, work case inner wall right side sliding connection has the movable plate that is located the fixed plate below, fixedly connected with spring between fixed plate and the movable plate, movable plate top fixedly connected with one end extends to the left cutting knife of fixed plate, work case inner wall bottom fixedly connected with is located the servo motor of movable plate below, fixed mounting has one end and movable plate bottom swing joint's cam on the servo motor output shaft.

Preferably, the water storage assembly comprises a water tank, the left side of the working box is fixedly connected with the water tank, and one end of the top of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water injection hopper extending to the inside of the water tank.

Preferably, the flushing assembly comprises a water pump, the bottom of the inner wall of the working box is fixedly connected with the water pump, one end of the water inlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe penetrating through and extending to the inside of the water tank, the water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, a valve is arranged on the pipe wall of the water outlet pipe, and the top of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a spray head located below the mesh plate.

Preferably, the clearance subassembly includes the slide rail, and work box inner wall rear side fixedly connected with slide rail, slide rail front side sliding connection have the rack board, rack board top fixedly connected with clearance brush.

Preferably, drive assembly includes the motor, work incasement wall bottom fixedly connected with is located the motor of rack board below, fixed mounting has the carousel on the motor output shaft, work incasement wall rear side fixedly connected with is located the bracing piece between motor and the slide rail, the bracing piece outside is rotated and is connected with the swing board that one end extends to the carousel front side, swing board top fixedly connected with and rack board meshed gear, the inside rectangular hole that is located the bracing piece below of seting up of swing board, carousel front side fixedly connected with one end extends to the inside and rather than downthehole lateral wall swing joint's poker rod of rectangular hole.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a crawfish head removing device, which has the following beneficial effects:

the crayfish head removing device comprises an operator, a plurality of crayfish are sequentially arranged at the upper end of a mesh plate, the belly of the crayfish faces downwards, a rotating rod drives a threaded rod to rotate through a rotating knob, the outer sleeve of the threaded rod is driven to move downwards when the threaded rod rotates, a clamping plate is driven to move together through a connecting rod when the sleeve moves, the back of the crayfish is completely expanded under the extrusion of the clamping plate, the belly of the crayfish on the mesh plate is washed by a sprayer through opening a water pump and a valve on a water outlet pipe so as to be convenient to remove belly mud residue of the crayfish, a rectangular box is pushed to move rightwards through opening an air pressure push rod, after the mesh plate moves to the upper part of a cleaning brush, the air pressure push rod is closed, a motor is started, a motor output shaft drives a rotating disc to rotate, the rotating disc drives a swinging plate to swing with a supporting rod positioned in the circle center through opening the air pressure push rod when the rotating disc rotates, and then make gear and rack produce the meshing, promote rack plate and carry out reciprocating motion along the slide rail, make the clearance brush clear up the belly that lies in crayfish on the mesh board, treat the back that finishes of clearing up, continue to open the atmospheric pressure push rod, remove the mesh board to the cutting knife right side, drive the cam through opening servo motor and rotate, promote the same rebound of movable plate and cutting knife when the cam rotates, make the head of crayfish is got rid of to the cutting knife, the crayfish head after getting rid of passes through the swash plate discharge work box inside, the device is when getting rid of the crayfish head, it removes mud to the crayfish to have reached to be convenient for, abluent purpose, user's use has been made things convenient for.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a rectangular box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 working box, 2 air pressure push rods, 3 connecting seats, 4 rectangular boxes, 5 fixed components, 51 threaded rods, 52 rotating rods, 53 knobs, 54 sleeves, 55 through holes, 56 connecting rods, 57 clamping plates, 6 mesh plates, 7 de-heading components, 71 fixed plates, 72 inclined plates, 73 moving plates, 74 springs, 75 cutters, 76 servo motors, 77 cams, 8 water storage components, 81 water tanks, 82 water injection buckets, 9 flushing components, 91 water pumps, 92 water inlet pipes, 93 water outlet pipes, 94 spray heads, 10 water discharge holes, 11 cleaning components, 111 slide rails, 112 rack plates, 113 cleaning brushes, 12 driving components, 121 motors, 122 turntables, 123 supporting rods, 124 swinging plates, 125 gears, 126 rectangular holes and 127 poking rods.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a crawfish head removing device comprises a working box 1, wherein a pneumatic push rod 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the working box 1, a connecting seat 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the pneumatic push rod 2, a rectangular box 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting seat 3, a fixing component 5 with one end extending to the top of the rectangular box 4 and the other end extending to the front side of the rectangular box 4 is movably connected to the inside of the rectangular box 4, a mesh plate 6 located below the fixing component 5 is fixedly connected to the front side of the rectangular box 4, the fixing component 5 comprises a threaded rod 51, a threaded rod 51 is rotatably connected between the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the rectangular box 4, a rotating rod 52 with one end penetrating and extending to the top of the rectangular box 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 51, a sleeve 54 with one end movably connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the rectangular box 4 is connected to the outer side of the threaded rod 51, a through hole 55 is formed in the front side of the inner wall of the rectangular box 4, the sleeve 54 front side fixedly connected with one end runs through hole 55 and extends to the connecting rod 56 of rectangle case 4 front side, and connecting rod 56 front side fixedly connected with splint 57, mesh plate 6 fixed connection just are located splint 57 below in rectangle case 4 front side.

The assembly 7 of removing the head that one end of fixedly connected with right side of inner wall of work box 1 extended to its right side, assembly 7 of removing the head includes fixed plate 71, work box 1 inner wall right side fixedly connected with fixed plate 71, fixed plate 71 right side fixedly connected with one end runs through and extends to the swash plate 72 on work box 1 right side, work box 1 inner wall right side sliding connection has movable plate 73 that is located fixed plate 71 below, fixedly connected with spring 74 between fixed plate 71 and the movable plate 73, movable plate 73 top fixedly connected with one end extends to the left cutting knife 75 of fixed plate 71, work box 1 inner wall bottom fixedly connected with is located the servo motor 76 of movable plate 73 below, fixedly mounted has one end and the cam 77 of movable plate 73 bottom swing joint on the servo motor 76 output shaft.

Work box 1 left side fixedly connected with water storage component 8, water storage component 8 include

water tank

81, 1 left side fixedly connected with water tank 81 of work box, and water tank 81 top fixedly connected with one end extends to its inside water injection fill 82.

The inside subassembly 9 that washes of water storage component 8 is run through and extends to work box 1 inner wall bottom fixedly connected with one end, wash subassembly 9 includes

water pump

91, 1 inner wall bottom fixedly connected with water pump 91 of work box, the water pump 91 inlet end fixedly connected with one end runs through and extends to the inside inlet tube 92 of water tank 81, water pump 91 goes out water end fixedly connected with outlet pipe 93, install the valve on the outlet pipe 93 pipe wall, outlet pipe 93 top fixedly connected with is located the shower nozzle 94 of mesh board 6 below.

Wash port 10 that is located the subassembly 9 right side that washes is seted up to 1 inner wall bottom of work box, and 1 inner wall rear side swing joint of work box has the clearance subassembly 11 that is located the subassembly 9 and removes between the head subassembly 7, and clearance subassembly 11 includes

slide rail

111, and 1 inner wall rear side fixedly connected with slide rail 111 of work box, the sliding connection has rack plate 112 before slide rail 111, and rack plate 112 top fixedly connected with cleaning brush 113.

Work box 1 inner wall bottom fixedly connected with is located clearance subassembly 11 below and one end rather than the drive assembly 12 of meshing, drive assembly 12 includes motor 121, work box 1 inner wall bottom fixedly connected with is located the motor 121 of rack plate 112 below, fixed mounting has carousel 122 on the motor 121 output shaft, work box 1 inner wall rear side fixedly connected with is located the bracing piece 123 between motor 121 and slide rail 111, the bracing piece 123 outside is rotated and is connected with the swing board 124 that one end extends to the carousel 122 front side, swing board 124 top fixedly connected with and rack plate 112 meshed gear 125, the inside rectangular hole 126 that is located the bracing piece 123 below of offering of swing board 124, carousel 122 front side fixedly connected with one end extends to inside and rather than downthehole lateral wall swing joint's poker rod 127 of rectangular hole 126.

An operator firstly arranges a plurality of crayfishes in sequence on the upper end of a mesh plate 6, the abdomen of the crayfishes faces downwards, a rotating knob 53 enables a rotating rod 52 to drive a threaded rod 51 to rotate, the threaded rod 51 drives an outer sleeve 54 to move downwards when rotating, the sleeve 54 drives a clamping plate 57 to move together through a connecting rod 56 when moving, the back of the crayfishes is completely expanded under the extrusion of the clamping plate 57, a water pump 91 and a valve on a water outlet pipe 93 are opened, a nozzle 94 washes the abdomen of the crayfishes on the mesh plate 6 so as to clean the abdominal mud residues, an air pressure push rod 2 is opened to push a rectangular box 4 to move rightwards, after the mesh plate 6 moves to the upper part of a cleaning brush 113, the air pressure push rod 2 is closed, a motor 121 is opened, an output shaft of the motor 121 drives a rotary table 122 to rotate, the rotary table 122 drives a swing plate 124 through a poking rod 127 to swing with a supporting rod 123 positioned at the center of a circle when rotating table 122 rotates, and then make gear 125 and rack plate 112 produce the meshing, promote rack plate 112 and carry out reciprocating motion along slide rail 111, make cleaning brush 113 clear up the belly that lies in the cray on mesh board 6, after finishing clearing up, continue to open air pressure push rod 2, move mesh board 6 to the cutting knife 75 right side, drive cam 77 through opening servo motor 76 and rotate, promote movable plate 73 and cutting knife 75 together upward movement when cam 77 rotates, make the head of cray is got rid of to cutting knife 75, the cray head after getting rid of passes through swash plate 72 and discharges the inside work box 1, the device when getting rid of the cray head, reached and be convenient for to go on the mud, abluent mesh to the cray, user's use has been made things convenient for.

In conclusion, according to the crayfish head removing device, an operator sequentially arranges a plurality of crayfish at the upper end of the mesh plate 6, the belly of the crayfish is downward, the rotating rod 52 drives the threaded rod 51 to rotate through the rotating knob 53, the threaded rod 51 drives the outer sleeve 54 to move downward when rotating, the sleeve 54 drives the clamping plate 57 to move together through the connecting rod 56 when moving, the belly of the crayfish is completely expanded under the extrusion of the clamping plate 57, the shower head 94 washes the belly of the crayfish on the mesh plate 6 by opening the water pump 91 and the valve on the water outlet pipe 93 so as to remove the belly mud residue of the crayfish, the rectangular box 4 is pushed to move to the right by opening the air pressure push rod 2, the air pressure push rod 2 is closed after the mesh plate 6 moves to the upper part of the cleaning brush 113, the motor 121 is started, the output shaft of the motor 121 drives the rotary disc 122 to rotate, when the rotary table 122 rotates, the swinging plate 124 is driven by the poking rod 127 to swing with the supporting rod 123 located at the circle center, so that the gear 125 is meshed with the rack plate 112, the rack plate 112 is pushed to reciprocate along the sliding rail 111, the belly of the crayfish on the mesh plate 6 is cleaned by the cleaning brush 113, after the cleaning is finished, the air pressure push rod 2 is continuously opened to move the mesh plate 6 to the right side of the cutting knife 75, the servo motor 76 is started to drive the cam 77 to rotate, the moving plate 73 and the cutting knife 75 are pushed to move upwards together when the cam 77 rotates, the head of the crayfish is removed by the cutting knife 75, the head of the removed crayfish is discharged out of the working box 1 through the inclined plate 72, the device achieves the purposes of conveniently removing mud and cleaning the crayfish while removing the head of the crayfish, and solves the problems that the existing crayfish head removing device is single in structure, mud and mud removing, mud, cleaning and mud cannot be performed on the crayfish, And (4) cleaning.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a crayfish device of decapitating, includes work box (1), work box (1) inner wall left side is provided with air pressure push rod (2), air pressure push rod (2) output is provided with connecting seat (3), connecting seat (3) right side is provided with rectangle case (4), rectangle case (4) inside is provided with fixed subassembly (5) that one end extends to its top and the other end extends to its front side, rectangle case (4) front side is provided with mesh plate (6) that are located fixed subassembly (5) below, work box (1) inner wall right side is provided with the subassembly (7) of decapitating that one end extends to its right side, its characterized in that: work box (1) left side is provided with water storage component (8), work box (1) inner wall bottom is provided with one end and runs through and extend to water storage component (8) inside washing subassembly (9), work box (1) inner wall bottom is provided with wash port (10) that are located washing subassembly (9) right side, work box (1) inner wall rear side is provided with and is located washing subassembly (9) and removes head subassembly (7) between clearance subassembly (11), work box (1) inner wall bottom is provided with and is located clearance subassembly (11) below and one end rather than meshed drive assembly (12).

2. The crawfish deheading device of claim 1, wherein: fixed subassembly (5) include threaded rod (51), rotate between the both sides about rectangle case (4) inner wall and be connected with threaded rod (51), threaded rod (51) top fixedly connected with one end runs through and extends bull stick (52) at rectangle case (4) top, bull stick (52) top fixedly connected with knob (53), threaded rod (51) outside threaded connection has sleeve (54) that one end and rectangle case (4) inner wall rear side slide connection, rectangle case (4) inner wall front side is seted up and is equipped with through-hole (55), sleeve (54) front side fixedly connected with one end runs through-hole (55) and extends to connecting rod (56) of rectangle case (4) front side, connecting rod (56) front side fixedly connected with splint (57), mesh board (6) fixed connection just is located splint (57) below in rectangle case (4) front side.

3. The crawfish deheading device of claim 1, wherein: the head removing assembly (7) comprises a fixing plate (71), a fixing plate (71) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the working box (1), one end of the right side of the fixing plate (71) is connected with an inclined plate (72) in a penetrating mode and extends to the right side of the working box (1), a moving plate (73) located below the fixing plate (71) is slidably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the working box (1), a spring (74) is fixedly connected between the fixing plate (71) and the moving plate (73), one end of the top fixedly connected with of the moving plate (73) extends to a cutting knife (75) on the left side of the fixing plate (71), a servo motor (76) located below the moving plate (73) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the working box (1), and a cam (77) movably connected with the bottom of the moving plate (73) is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the servo motor (76).

4. The crawfish deheading device of claim 1, wherein: the water storage assembly (8) comprises a water tank (81), the left side of the working box (1) is fixedly connected with the water tank (81), and one end of the top of the water tank (81) is fixedly connected with a water injection bucket (82) extending to the interior of the water tank.

5. The crawfish deheading device of claim 4, wherein: the flushing assembly (9) comprises a water pump (91), a water pump (91) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the working box (1), one end of the water inlet end of the water pump (91) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (92) penetrating through and extending to the inside of the water tank (81), a water outlet end of the water pump (91) is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (93), a valve is installed on the pipe wall of the water outlet pipe (93), and the top of the water outlet pipe (93) is fixedly connected with a spray head (94) located below the mesh plate (6).

6. The crawfish deheading device of claim 1, wherein: clearance subassembly (11) are including slide rail (111), work box (1) inner wall rear side fixedly connected with slide rail (111), and slide rail (111) front side sliding connection has rack board (112), rack board (112) top fixedly connected with cleaning brush (113).

7. The crawfish deheading device of claim 6, wherein: drive assembly (12) include motor (121), motor (121) that work box (1) inner wall bottom fixedly connected with is located rack plate (112) below, fixed mounting has carousel (122) on motor (121) output shaft, bracing piece (123) that work box (1) inner wall rear side fixedly connected with is located between motor (121) and slide rail (111), bracing piece (123) outside is rotated and is connected with swing board (124) that one end extends to carousel (122) front side, swing board (124) top fixedly connected with and rack plate (112) engaged with gear (125), rectangular hole (126) that are located bracing piece (123) below are seted up to swing board (124) inside, carousel (122) front side fixedly connected with one end extends to inside rectangular hole (126) and rather than downthehole lateral wall swing joint's stirring pole (127).