CN216956665U - Mask, display panel and display device - Google Patents

Mask, display panel and display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216956665U
CN216956665U CN202220619187.3U CN202220619187U CN216956665U CN 216956665 U CN216956665 U CN 216956665U CN 202220619187 U CN202220619187 U CN 202220619187U CN 216956665 U CN216956665 U CN 216956665U
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China
Prior art keywords
mask pattern
light
spacer
area
mask
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CN202220619187.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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梁斌
郑浩旋
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HKC Co Ltd
Changsha HKC Optoelectronics Co Ltd
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HKC Co Ltd
Changsha HKC Optoelectronics Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202220619187.3U priority Critical patent/CN216956665U/en
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Abstract

The application provides a mask, a display panel and a display device, wherein the mask comprises a first mask pattern area, the first mask pattern area comprises a plurality of belt areas arranged along a first direction, and the light transmittance of the belt areas along the first direction is gradually reduced; the first direction is a direction in which an edge of the first mask pattern region points to a center. The application solves the problem that the spacer manufactured by the exposure of the existing mask plate is easy to cause the piercing of the liquid crystal display panel in the using process due to the small top area.

Description

Mask, display panel and display device
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of display, and more particularly relates to a mask, a display panel and a display device.
Background
The display device generally includes an array substrate and a color film substrate which are formed in a box-to-box manner, and liquid crystals distributed between the array substrate and the color film substrate, wherein a plurality of columnar spacers (PS) for supporting the array substrate and the color film substrate are further distributed between the array substrate and the color film substrate, and the liquid crystals are located in a space supported by the columnar spacers.
The lcd panel generally has a plurality of column spacers, which may include a main spacer (mainPS) and a sub spacer (subPS) having different heights. Exposure is an important process for the column spacer process, and a Mask (Mask) is a basic tool for exposure. The spacer manufactured by exposure of the existing mask is in a circular truncated cone shape with the bottom area larger than the top area, so that the condition that the top area of the spacer is too small easily occurs, and the liquid crystal display panel is easily pierced in the using process when the top area of the spacer is too small, so that the performance of the liquid crystal display panel is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the embodiment of the application is to provide a mask, a display panel and a display device, wherein the transmittance of a plurality of belt regions arranged along a first direction in a first mask pattern region is set to decrease progressively along the first direction, and the first direction is the direction of the edge pointing center of the first mask pattern region, so that the problem that the liquid crystal display panel is pierced in the use process due to the fact that the top area of a spacer manufactured by exposure of the existing mask is too small is solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows: providing a mask plate, which comprises a first mask pattern area, wherein the first mask pattern area comprises a plurality of belts arranged along a first direction, and the light transmittance of the belts along the first direction is decreased; the first direction is a direction in which an edge of the first mask pattern region points to a center.
Through the mask that this application embodiment provided, set up the luminousness of the area that a plurality of that include first mask pattern district arranged along the first direction and decrement for along the first direction, the first direction is the direction of the edge directional center in first mask pattern district, when exposing, because diffraction and the interference effect of light, the height at the spacer center that forms is slightly less than the height at edge, under the effect of tension, the spacer edge is down collapsed, the edge and the center height of the top surface of final spacer keep on a plane, the top area grow of the spacer of round platform form promptly, more be close to the bottom area, thereby can avoid spacer top area undersize and lead to the fact the impaling in the use of liquid crystal display panel.
Optionally, the first mask pattern region includes a plurality of first light-transmitting slits and a plurality of first light-shielding bars alternately arranged along the first direction;
along the first direction, the widths of the first light-transmitting slits are decreased progressively, and the widths of the first light-shielding strips are decreased progressively or are equal;
wherein adjacent first light transmitting slits and first light blocking strips form the band.
Optionally, the plurality of first light-transmitting slits and the plurality of first light-shielding strips surround a central point of the first mask pattern region;
or, the plurality of first light-transmitting slits and the plurality of first light-shielding strips are strip-shaped and are parallel to each other.
Optionally, the transmittance of the first mask pattern region gradually decreases along the first direction;
the area of any width taken along the first direction in the first mask pattern area forms the band.
Optionally, the mask further includes a second mask pattern region, and the transmittance of the second mask pattern region is greater than that of the first mask pattern region.
Optionally, the second mask pattern region is a full light-transmitting hole.
Optionally, the first mask pattern region and the second mask pattern region are rectangular, circular, regular pentagonal, or polygonal with more than five sides.
The application provides a mask's beneficial effect lies in: this application sets up the luminousness of the area of a plurality of area of arranging along the first direction that first mask pattern district includes and decrements for following the first direction, and the first direction is the direction of the edge directional center in first mask pattern district, and when the exposure, the top surface area of the shock insulator that the position department that first mask pattern district corresponds formed will grow like this for the difference of top surface area and bottom surface area of shock insulator reduces, thereby effectually avoids shock insulator top too and leads to liquid crystal display panel to cause to pierce through in the use.
The embodiment of the application also provides a display panel, which comprises a color film substrate and an array substrate, wherein a main spacer and an auxiliary spacer are arranged between the color film substrate and the array substrate, and the main spacer and the auxiliary spacer are both made of negative photoresist materials;
the main spacer and the auxiliary spacer are made of the mask plate as described in the above embodiment.
Optionally, the ratio of the area of the upper bottom surface of the auxiliary spacer to the area of the lower bottom surface of the auxiliary spacer is 0.9-0.95.
The application provides a display panel's beneficial effect lies in: the mask plate is adopted to manufacture the main shock insulator and the auxiliary shock insulator, the light transmittance of a plurality of belt areas arranged along the first direction in the first mask pattern area is set to decrease progressively along the first direction, the first direction is the direction of the edge pointing center of the first mask pattern area, therefore, when exposure is carried out, the area of the top surface of the shock insulator formed at the position corresponding to the first mask pattern area is increased, the difference between the area of the top surface and the area of the bottom surface of the shock insulator is reduced, and the phenomenon that the liquid crystal display panel is pierced in the use process due to the fact that the top of the shock insulator is too sharp is effectively avoided.
The embodiment of the application further provides a display device, which comprises the display panel and the backlight module arranged on one side of the display panel.
The application provides a display device's beneficial effect lies in: the display panel has the advantages that the light transmittance of the belt areas arranged along the first direction in the plurality of first mask pattern areas is set to decrease progressively along the first direction, the first direction is the direction of the edge pointing center of the first mask pattern areas, so that the area of the top surface of the spacer formed at the position corresponding to the first mask pattern areas is increased when exposure is carried out, the difference between the area of the top surface of the spacer and the area of the bottom surface of the spacer is reduced, and the phenomenon that the liquid crystal display panel is pierced in the use process due to the fact that the top of the spacer is too sharp is effectively avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a front view of a mask and an enlarged view of a first mask pattern area according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a mask and an enlarged view of a pattern region of a first mask according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a front view of a mask and an enlarged view of a pattern region of a first mask according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of a mask and an enlarged view of a first mask pattern region according to a fourth embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to a fifth embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to a sixth embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device according to a seventh embodiment of the present application.
Wherein, in the figures, the respective reference numerals:
10. a first mask pattern region; 11. a band region;
20. a first light-transmitting slit;
30. a first shading strip;
40. a second mask pattern region;
300. a color film substrate; 301. a first substrate base plate; 302. a black matrix;
400. an array substrate; 401. a second substrate base plate; 402. a thin film transistor;
501. a primary spacer;
502. auxiliary shock insulators;
600. a backlight module is provided.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.
It will be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like, as used herein, refer to an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings that is solely for the purpose of facilitating the description and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present application.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
It should be noted that the same reference numerals are used to denote the same components or parts in the embodiments of the present application, and for the same parts in the embodiments of the present application, only one of the parts or parts may be given the reference numeral, and it should be understood that the reference numerals are also applicable to the other same parts or parts.
The embodiment of the application provides a mask, a display panel and a display device, and solves the problem that the area of the top of a spacer manufactured by exposure of the existing mask is too small easily, so that the liquid crystal display panel is pierced in the using process.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1, a mask according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first mask pattern area 10, where the first mask pattern area 10 includes a plurality of bands 11 arranged along a first direction, and light transmittance of the bands 11 along the first direction decreases; the first direction is a direction in which the edge of the first mask pattern area 10 points to the center.
Through the mask that this application embodiment provided, set up the luminousness of a plurality of frenulum 11 that arrange along the first direction that first mask pattern area 10 includes and descend progressively decrease along the first direction, the first direction is the direction of the edge directional center of first mask pattern area 10, when exposing, because diffraction and the interference effect of light, the height of the spacer center that forms is slightly less than the height of edge, under the effect of tension, the spacer edge collapses downwards, the edge and the center height of the top surface of final spacer keep on a plane, the top area grow of the spacer of round platform form promptly, more be close to the bottom area, thereby can avoid spacer top area undersize and lead to the fact the impaling in the use of liquid crystal display panel.
It should be noted that the MASK in the embodiment of the present application is a photomask, which is also called MASK, and also called MASK in chinese, and also called photomask and chrome plate. Photomasks are structures that produce various functional patterns and are precisely positioned on a film, plastic or glass substrate for selective exposure of a photoresist coating. The mask is widely used, and the mask is required to be used in the field related to the photolithography process, such as IC (Integrated Circuit), FPD (Flat Panel display, Di spray), PCB (Printed Circuit Boards), MEMS (Micro Electro Mechanical Systems), and the like. The mask in the embodiment of the application is mainly used for manufacturing the shock insulator.
It can be understood that, when the spacer is manufactured by the mask, due to the limitation of the existing process technology, the shape of the manufactured spacer is often inconsistent with the shape of the designed spacer, for example, the spacer is designed to be circular, theoretically, the manufactured spacer should be cylindrical, but actually, during exposure, the top surface of the spacer first contacts with a light source to start curing, which results in blocking part of the light source, so that the developed finished product is a circular truncated cone with a thick top and a thin bottom, the developed spacer is not completely solid, and has a certain fluidity, at this time, baking is performed, due to the action of high temperature and gravity, the top of the spacer flows downward, and then is cured completely, and finally, a circular truncated cone with a thick top and a thin bottom is formed, and when the circular truncated cone-shaped spacer is too sharp, the display panel may be punctured during use.
The light transmittance of the mask pattern used for manufacturing the spacer through exposure is set to be decreased from the edge to the center, the light transmittance is related to the height of the spacer, the light transmittance is higher, the height of the spacer is higher, therefore, the height of the center of the semi-finished spacer, which is correspondingly formed when the first mask pattern area 10 of the mask is exposed, of the first mask pattern area 10 of the mask is lower than the height of the edge, the semi-finished spacer is developed and baked, and the material at the edge of the semi-finished spacer formed through exposure flows downwards, so that the top surface area of the formed finished spacer is increased compared with the top surface area of the finished spacer manufactured through holes with uniform light transmittance in the prior art, the spacer is located in the display panel and cannot puncture the display panel, and the use performance of the display panel is guaranteed.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the transmittance of the plurality of bands 11 decreases progressively along the first direction, specifically, the transmittance may decrease in a step manner or in a linear manner.
Referring to fig. 1, in a first embodiment of the present application, a first mask pattern region 10 includes a plurality of first light-transmitting slits 20 and a plurality of first light-shielding bars 30 alternately arranged along a first direction; along the first direction, the widths of the first light-transmitting slits 20 are decreased progressively, and the widths of the first light-shielding strips 30 are decreased progressively or are equal; wherein adjacent first light-transmitting slits 20 and first light-blocking strips 30 form the band 11.
It should be noted that the first mask pattern area 10 includes a plurality of first light-transmitting slits 20 and a plurality of first light-shielding strips 30 alternately arranged along the first direction, and the width of the first light-transmitting slits 20 decreases progressively, and the width of the first light-shielding strips 30 decreases progressively or is equal, so that the area of the first light-transmitting slits 20 in the plurality of bands 11 arranged along the first direction is made smaller and smaller, and the ratio of the area of the first light-transmitting slits 20 to the total area of the bands 11 is made smaller and smaller, and the light transmittance of the plurality of bands 11 arranged along the first direction is made smaller and smaller by the diffraction and interference action of light, thereby achieving the effect that the light transmittance of the first mask pattern area 10 decreases progressively along the first direction.
It can be understood that the first light transmitting slits 20 and the first light-shielding bars 30 of the first mask pattern region 10 are specifically disposed in the following manner: the glass substrate of the mask plate is coated with a layer of shading layer, a part of the coating layer is scraped to form a first light-transmitting slit 20, the first light-transmitting slit 20 can transmit light, the shading layer between two adjacent first light-transmitting slits 20 is a first shading strip 30, the first shading strip 30 is used for shading light, and when the first light-transmitting slits 20 and the first shading strip 30 are alternately arranged, the light transmittance of the first mask pattern area 10 is lower than 100% due to diffraction and interference of light. The light transmittance of the first mask pattern region 10 can be determined according to the number and width of the first light-transmitting slits 20 and the number and width of the first light-shielding bars 30.
Referring to fig. 1, in the first embodiment of the present application, a plurality of first light transmission slits 20 and a plurality of first light-shielding bars 30 surround a center point of a first mask pattern region 10. The first light-transmitting slits 20 and the first light-shielding strips 30 are all in the shape of a square ring.
It should be noted that, in the first embodiment of the present application, the plurality of first light-transmitting slits 20 and the plurality of first light-shielding strips 30 may be all configured to be square-ring shaped, at this time, the first mask pattern area 10 is square, the plurality of first light-transmitting slits 20 and the plurality of first light-shielding strips 30 all surround the central point of the first mask pattern area 10, so that the first mask pattern area 10 may be integrally represented as a square-shape, the belt area 11 included in the first mask pattern area 10 is also represented as a square-ring shaped, the light transmittance of the first mask pattern area 10 decreases progressively from the peripheral edge to the center of the first mask pattern area 10, and the light transmittance at each position on the first mask pattern area 10 may decrease progressively more uniformly, so that the shape of the manufactured spacer meets the design requirements more, and no deformity occurs.
Example two
Referring to fig. 2, in the first embodiment, when the plurality of first light-transmitting slits 20 and the plurality of first light-shielding strips 30 surround the center point of the first mask pattern region 10, the plurality of first light-transmitting slits 20 and the plurality of first light-shielding strips 30 are all circular.
It should be noted that, in the second embodiment of the present application, the plurality of first light-transmitting slits 20 and the plurality of first light-shielding strips 30 may be all configured to be circular, at this time, the first mask pattern area 10 is circular, the plurality of first light-transmitting slits 20 and the plurality of first light-shielding strips 30 all surround the central point of the first mask pattern area 10, so that the first mask pattern area 10 may be integrally concentric circular, the belt area 11 included in the first mask pattern area 10 is also circular, the light transmittance of the first mask pattern area 10 decreases progressively from the peripheral edge of the first mask pattern area 10 to the center, the light transmittance at each position on the first mask pattern area 10 decreases progressively more uniformly, and the concentric circular first mask area 10 is also beneficial to manufacturing a spacer with a circular bottom surface, so that the shape of the manufactured spacer meets the design requirement more, no deformity occurs.
In the first to second embodiments, the shape of the first mask pattern region 10 is the same as the shape of the first light transmission slits 20 and the first light-shielding bars 30, so the shape of the first mask pattern region 10 may be square or circular, but besides, the shape of the first mask pattern region 10 may also be regular pentagon or polygon shape with more than five sides. Specifically, when first mask pattern region 10 is designed to be regular pentagon, a plurality of first printing opacity slits 20 and a plurality of first light shading strip 30 are just for regular pentagon's ring, when first mask pattern region 10 is designed to be regular hexagon, a plurality of first printing opacity slits 20 and a plurality of first light shading strip 30 are just for regular hexagon's ring, specifically can go to select according to actual need, the shape of first mask pattern region 10 of this application embodiment is multiple, can satisfy the demand under more different manufacturing scenes, and the range of application is wider.
EXAMPLE III
Referring to fig. 3, in the third embodiment of the present application, the plurality of first light-transmitting slits 20 and the plurality of first light-shielding bars 30 are all strip-shaped and are parallel to each other.
It should be noted that, in the third embodiment of the present application, the plurality of first light-transmitting slits 20 and the plurality of first light-shielding bars 30 may be all configured as a bar, and are parallel to each other, the plurality of first light-transmitting slits 20 and the plurality of first light-shielding bars 30 are vertically arranged in the first mask pattern region 10 in sequence along the first direction, and the first mask pattern region 10 includes the band 11 also in the form of a bar, in which case the shape of the first mask pattern region 10 may be set to a square, circular, regular pentagon and above polygon shape, when the first mask pattern region 10 has a square shape, the plurality of first light transmitting slits 20 and the plurality of first light-shielding bars 30 may be arranged in a horizontal direction in the first mask pattern region 10, or arranged along a vertical direction, or arranged along a direction inclined at an angle of 45 degrees, or arranged along any other inclined angle direction, which is not limited in the third embodiment of the present application.
It can be understood that, when the plurality of first light-transmitting slits 20 and the plurality of first light-shielding strips 30 are all in a strip shape and are arranged in parallel with each other, the light transmittances of the plurality of bands 11 decrease progressively along the first direction, that is, the light transmittance is lowest at the central point of the first mask pattern region 10 and then increases progressively toward both sides, which also increases the top area of the produced spacer.
Example four
Referring to fig. 4, in the fourth embodiment of the present application, the transmittance of the first mask pattern region 10 is gradually decreased along the first direction; the area of arbitrary width taken along the first direction in the first mask pattern area 10 forms a band 11.
It should be noted that, in the fourth embodiment of the present application, the transmittance of the first mask pattern region 10 is gradually decreased along the first direction, which means that the transmittance of the first mask pattern region 10 is linearly decreased along the first direction. Specifically, a light-transmitting film may be used as the first mask pattern area 10, and the light transmittance of the light-transmitting film gradually decreases along the first direction, where the band 11 is an area of any width cut along the first direction in the first mask pattern area 10, for example, a ring-shaped area may be taken as the band 11, or a strip-shaped area may be taken as the band 11, for example, in fig. 4, the light transmittance at a position close to the center of the first mask pattern area 10 is 20%, and the light transmittance at a position relatively far from the center of the first mask pattern area 10 is 23%. The design mode of taking the light-transmitting film as the first mask pattern area 10 is simple, the effect that the light transmittance of the first mask pattern area 10 is gradually reduced along the first direction can be realized by directly arranging one light-transmitting film, the light-transmitting film is taken off, the light transmittance of the first mask pattern area 10 is changed into 100 percent, and the light-transmitting film can be continuously used as a common mask plate to manufacture the spacer.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the reticles according to the first to fourth embodiments of the present application, the reticles further include a second mask pattern region 40, and the transmittance of the second mask pattern region 40 is greater than that of the first mask pattern region 10.
It should be noted that the mask of the embodiment of the present application further includes a second mask pattern region 40, and since the spacer includes a main spacer and an auxiliary spacer, the first mask pattern region 10 and the second mask pattern region 40 are simultaneously disposed on the mask, so that the main spacer and the auxiliary spacer can be simultaneously manufactured by the mask at one time, thereby improving the manufacturing efficiency of the spacer and saving the manufacturing cost.
The light transmittance of the second mask pattern area 40 is set to be greater than that of the first mask pattern area 10, so that the height of the spacer manufactured correspondingly to the second mask pattern area 40 is higher than that of the spacer manufactured correspondingly to the first mask pattern area 10, which is equivalent to that when the mask of the present application is adopted to manufacture the spacer, the second mask pattern area 40 is aligned to the position where the main spacer is to be manufactured, and the first mask pattern area 10 is aligned to the position where the auxiliary spacer is to be manufactured, so that the main spacer and the auxiliary spacer with height difference can be manufactured at one time, compared with the existing mask, only the main spacer and the auxiliary spacer with the same height can be manufactured, and then the height of the main spacer is increased to the metal block under the main spacer, the mask of the present application can directly manufacture the main spacer and the auxiliary spacer with height difference, and does not need additional metal blocks, not only saves the cost, but also reduces the manufacturing difficulty of the spacer.
Optionally, in the mask according to the first to fourth embodiments of the present application, the second mask pattern region 40 is a full light-transmitting hole.
It is understood that the transmittance of the first mask pattern region 10 is decreased in the first direction in this application, so that the transmittance of the first mask pattern region 10 is less than 100%, and at this time, the second mask pattern region 40 is set to be the full transmittance hole, that is, the transmittance of the second mask pattern region 40 is set to be 100%, and at this time, the transmittance of the second mask pattern region 40 is satisfied as being greater than the transmittance of the first mask pattern region 10.
It should be noted that, when the mask of the present application is used to manufacture spacers, the shape of the main spacer manufactured corresponding to the first mask pattern area 10 is circular truncated cone-shaped, and the shape of the auxiliary spacer manufactured corresponding to the second mask pattern area 40 is circular truncated cone-shaped, which is approximately cylindrical, and since the number ratio of the main spacer to the auxiliary spacer existing in the liquid crystal display panel is approximately 2 to 70, the area of the top of the auxiliary spacer manufactured by the mask of the present application is increased, thereby eliminating the problem that the display panel is pierced when the top of the spacer is too sharp, and even if the area of the top of the circular truncated cone-shaped main spacer manufactured corresponding to the first mask pattern area 10 is too small, the display panel is not pierced easily because the number of the main spacers is small.
Optionally, since the height of the spacer is related to the light transmittance of the exposure, and the light transmittance area of the exposure affects the thickness of the spacer, the shape of the second mask pattern region 40 included in the mask of the present application may be rectangular, circular, regular pentagonal, or polygonal shape larger than five sides. The embodiment of the application is not limited, as long as the second mask pattern area 40 is a full light-transmitting hole, the light transmittance of the second mask pattern area 40 can be ensured to be 100%, and the light transmittance of the second mask pattern area 40 can be ensured to be greater than that of the first mask pattern area 10, so that the main spacer and the auxiliary spacer obtained by exposure manufacture have certain height difference.
EXAMPLE five
Referring to fig. 5, a fifth embodiment of the present application provides a display panel, including a color film substrate 300 and an array substrate 400, a main spacer 501 and an auxiliary spacer 502 are disposed between the color film substrate 300 and the array substrate 400, and the main spacer 501 and the auxiliary spacer 502 are both made of negative photoresist materials; the main spacers 501 and the auxiliary spacers 502 are made using a mask as in the above-described embodiment.
It should be noted that the main spacer 501 and the auxiliary spacer 502 in the display panel provided in the fifth embodiment of the present application may be designed and manufactured on the color filter substrate 300, as shown in fig. 5, the color filter substrate 300 includes a first substrate 301 and a black matrix 302 disposed on the first substrate 301, the main spacer 501 and the auxiliary spacer 502 are disposed on the black matrix 302, at this time, the bottom surface of the spacer contacts the black matrix 302, and the top surface of the spacer contacts the array substrate 400, so as to support the array substrate 400 and the color filter substrate 300 to form a space for filling the liquid crystal layer.
The main spacer 501 and the auxiliary spacer 502 in the display panel provided by the fifth embodiment of the present application are made by using the masks of the first to fourth embodiments, so that the area of the top surface of the auxiliary spacer 502 is increased, the top of the auxiliary spacer 502 is not too sharp, the display panel is not pierced when in use, and the use performance of the display panel is ensured.
EXAMPLE six
Referring to fig. 6, on the basis of the fifth embodiment, the main spacers 501 and the auxiliary spacers 502 may also be formed on the array substrate 400.
It should be noted that the main spacer 501 and the auxiliary spacer 502 in the display panel according to the sixth embodiment of the present application may be formed on the array substrate 400, where the array substrate 400 includes the second substrate 401 and the thin film transistor 402 disposed on the second substrate 401, the main spacer 501 and the auxiliary spacer 502 are disposed on the thin film transistor 402, at this time, the bottom surface of the spacer is in contact with the thin film transistor 402, and the top surface of the spacer is in contact with the color filter substrate 300, so as to support the array substrate 400 and the color filter substrate 300 to form a space for filling the liquid crystal layer.
The main spacer 501 and the auxiliary spacer 502 in the display panel provided by the sixth embodiment of the present application are made by using the masks of the first to fourth embodiments, so that the area of the top surface of the auxiliary spacer 502 is increased, the top of the auxiliary spacer 502 is not too sharp, the display panel is not pierced when in use, and the use performance of the display panel is ensured.
Optionally, in the display panel of the fifth to sixth embodiments of the present application, a ratio of an area of an upper bottom surface of the auxiliary spacer 502 to an area of a lower bottom surface of the auxiliary spacer 502 is 0.9 to 0.95. Therefore, the area of the upper bottom surface of the auxiliary spacer 502 is approximately the same as that of the lower bottom surface, the shape of the auxiliary spacer 502 is approximately cylindrical, and the auxiliary spacer 502 is arranged between the color film substrate 300 and the array substrate 400, so that the display panel cannot be punctured when in use, and the use performance of the display panel is ensured.
EXAMPLE seven
The seventh embodiment of the present application provides a display device, which includes the display panel of the fifth embodiment or the sixth embodiment and the backlight module 600 disposed on one side of the display panel.
Referring to fig. 7, the display device shown in fig. 7 is exemplified by a display panel including the sixth embodiment. The backlight module 600 includes a light guide plate 601, a light source assembly 602, and an optical film 603, and the backlight module 600 is used for providing illumination for the liquid crystal display panel.
In application, the display device may be a desktop computer, a notebook computer, a tablet computer, a television, a display, an advertisement machine, a large advertisement screen, or other devices with display functions.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and shall be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A mask comprising a first mask pattern area (10), said first mask pattern area (10) comprising a plurality of bands (11) arranged in a first direction, and said bands (11) having decreasing light transmission in said first direction; the first direction is a direction in which an edge of the first mask pattern area (10) points to the center.
2. The reticle of claim 1,
the first mask pattern region (10) comprises a plurality of first light-transmitting slits (20) and a plurality of first light-shielding strips (30) which are alternately arranged along the first direction;
along the first direction, the widths of the first light-transmitting slits (20) are decreased progressively, and the widths of the first light-shielding strips (30) are decreased progressively or are equal;
wherein adjacent first light-transmitting slits (20) and first light-blocking strips (30) form the band (11).
3. The reticle of claim 2,
the plurality of first light-transmitting slits (20) and the plurality of first light-shielding strips (30) all encircle the central point of the first mask pattern region (10);
or, the plurality of first light-transmitting slits (20) and the plurality of first light-shielding strips (30) are strip-shaped and are parallel to each other.
4. The reticle of claim 1,
the light transmittance of the first mask pattern region (10) is gradually decreased along the first direction;
the area of any width taken along the first direction in the first mask pattern area (10) forms the band (11).
5. Reticle according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that it further comprises a second mask pattern area (40), the light transmission of the second mask pattern area (40) being larger than the light transmission of the first mask pattern area (10).
6. Reticle according to claim 5, characterized in that the second reticle pattern region (40) is a fully light transmitting aperture.
7. The reticle as recited in claim 6, characterized in that the shape of the first mask pattern area (10) and the second mask pattern area (40) is rectangular, circular, regular pentagonal and polygonal shape larger than five sides.
8. A display panel comprises a color film substrate (300) and an array substrate (400),
a main spacer (501) and an auxiliary spacer (502) are arranged between the color film substrate (300) and the array substrate (400), and the main spacer (501) and the auxiliary spacer (502) are both made of negative photoresist materials;
the main spacer (501) and the auxiliary spacer (502) are made using a reticle according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
9. The display panel according to claim 8, wherein the ratio of the area of the upper bottom surface of the auxiliary spacer (502) to the area of the lower bottom surface of the auxiliary spacer (502) is 0.9 to 0.95.
10. A display device comprising the display panel according to claim 8 or 9 and a backlight module (600) disposed at one side of the display panel.
CN202220619187.3U 2022-03-21 2022-03-21 Mask, display panel and display device Active CN216956665U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN202220619187.3U CN216956665U (en) 2022-03-21 2022-03-21 Mask, display panel and display device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220619187.3U CN216956665U (en) 2022-03-21 2022-03-21 Mask, display panel and display device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216956665U true CN216956665U (en) 2022-07-12

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