CN216955250U

CN216955250U - Agricultural soil detection device

Info

Publication number: CN216955250U
Application number: CN202220434053.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 霍玉洁
Original assignee: Hainan University
Current assignee: Hainan University
Priority date: 2022-03-01
Filing date: 2022-03-01
Publication date: 2022-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural soil detection device, which comprises a supporting cylinder, wherein the upper parts of the left and right ends of the supporting cylinder are fixedly connected with one end of a supporting handle, the other end of the supporting handle is fixedly connected with an antiskid grip, the top end of the wireless transmission module is fixedly connected with a processor, the utility model provides an agricultural soil detection device, which is characterized in that the middle part of the top end of a shell is provided with a thread groove, and the bottom end of the thread groove is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket, the driving motor can drive the thread drill bit to rotate, the thread drill bit can easily drill into the ground when rotating, secondly can the controlgear bore the inclination that can also controlgear through tightly holding the direction that supports the handle and can the controlgear that digs into underground, drive the supporting cylinder through the screw drill bit at last and bore each item data that the test probe of supporting cylinder front end and rear end can detect soil behind the underground to can realize that this equipment can easily detect each item data of dark soil in underground.

Description

Agricultural soil detection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural detection equipment, in particular to an agricultural soil detection device.

Background

Soil environment monitoring refers to determining environment quality and change trend thereof by measuring representative values of factors influencing soil environment quality, and generally includes technical contents such as distribution sampling, sample preparation, analysis method, result representation, data statistics, quality evaluation and the like.

Chinese patent document CN214844777U discloses an agricultural soil detection device, the power distribution box comprises a box body, box top fixed mounting has the case lid, be provided with the pocket in the case lid, pocket one side is provided with the fixed band, be provided with the sampling tube in the fixed band, bottom fixed mounting has the battery in the box, battery top one side fixed mounting has the fixing base, the fixing base top is provided with the test chamber, test chamber one side fixed mounting has the filter plate, filter plate one side is provided with the light sense acceptor, test chamber top fixed mounting has places the box, test chamber opposite side fixed mounting has the mount, to this patent, there is inconvenient equipment to detect the shortcoming of inconvenient equipment clearance after dark soil and the completion of use, it is very inconvenient to use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an agricultural soil detection device, which solves the technical problems that the detection of deeper soil by equipment is inconvenient and the cleaning of the equipment is inconvenient after the use is finished.

In order to solve the technical problems, the agricultural soil detection device provided by the utility model comprises a supporting cylinder, wherein the inner wall of the bottom end of the supporting cylinder is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the driving end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a threaded drill bit, the lower parts of the front end and the rear end of the supporting cylinder are embedded with a moisture detection probe, a pH value detection probe, a nutrient detection probe and a hardness detection probe, the top end of the supporting cylinder is fixedly connected with a shell, the inner wall of the bottom end of the shell is fixedly connected with a humidity detection device, a pH value detection device, a wireless transmission module, a processor, a nutrient detection device and a hardness detection device from left to right in sequence, the middle parts of the left end and the right end of the supporting cylinder are respectively provided with a sliding groove, the inside of each sliding groove is respectively and slidably connected with a sliding strip, the sliding strips are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner wall of a soil cleaning ring, and the lower part of the inner wall of the cleaning ring is fixedly connected with a rubber plate, the equal fixed connection in both ends is in the one end of supporting the handle about earth clearance ring, the equal fixedly connected with antiskid handle of the other end of supporting the handle.

Preferably, the upper part of the front end of the shell is fixedly connected with a control switch, and the top end of the wireless transmission module is fixedly connected with an antenna.

Preferably, the front end lower part of shell is provided with connects the electric jack, the front end inner wall fixedly connected with power of shell, power electric connection control switch.

Preferably, the control switch is electrically connected with the driving motor, the humidity detection device, the pH value detection device, the nutrient detection device, the hardness detection device, the wireless transmission module and the processor.

Preferably, the humidity detection device, the pH value detection device, the nutrient detection device and the hardness detection device are electrically connected with the processor, and the processor is electrically connected with the wireless transmission module.

Preferably, the humidity detection device is electrically connected with the moisture detection probe, the pH detection device is electrically connected with the pH detection probe, the nutrient detection device is electrically connected with the nutrient detection probe, and the hardness detection device is electrically connected with the hardness detection probe.

Compared with the related art, the agricultural soil detection device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model provides an agricultural soil detection device, which can firstly pull a support handle and an anti-slip handle through a chute and a slide bar to drive an earth cleaning ring to lift up and down, and can push the earth in the chute out of the chute through the up-and-down lifting of the slide bar, and can secondly drive a rubber plate to slide up and down on the outer wall of a support cylinder through the up-and-down lifting of the earth cleaning ring, so that the earth on the outer wall of the support cylinder can be scraped off, and finally the support handle, the anti-slip handle, the chute and the slide bar are held by two hands to ensure that the support cylinder cannot rotate along with a threaded drill when the threaded drill rotates, so that the soil on the surface can be conveniently cleaned after the equipment is used, and the stability of the equipment during the use can be ensured.

2. The utility model provides an agricultural soil detection device, which can drive a threaded drill bit to rotate through a driving motor, the threaded drill bit can easily drill into the ground when rotating, then the support handle can be tightly held to control the direction of the device drilling into the ground and also control the inclination angle of the device, and finally the threaded drill bit drives a support cylinder to drill into the ground and then detection probes at the front end and the rear end of the support cylinder can detect various data of the soil, so that the device can easily detect various data of the deep underground soil.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of an agricultural soil testing device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a soil clearing ring of an agricultural soil testing device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inside of the support cylinder and the housing of an agricultural soil testing device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the interior of an agricultural soil sensing device of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures: 1. a support cylinder; 2. a drive motor; 3. a thread drill bit; 4. a moisture detection probe; 5. a pH value detection probe; 6. a nutrient detection probe; 7. a hardness detection probe; 8. a support handle; 9. an anti-slip grip; 10. a housing; 11. a control switch; 12. connecting a power jack; 13. a power source; 14. a humidity detection device; 15. a pH value detection device; 16. a nutrient detection device; 17. a hardness detection device; 18. a wireless transmission module; 19. a processor; 20. a chute; 21. a slide bar; 22. a soil cleaning ring; 23. a rubber plate; 24. an antenna.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The embodiment is given by figures 1-4, the agricultural soil detection device comprises a support cylinder 1, a driving motor 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the support cylinder 1, a thread drill 3 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the driving motor 2, the thread drill 3 can be driven to rotate by the driving motor 2, the thread drill 3 can easily drill into the ground when rotating, a moisture detection probe 4, a pH value detection probe 5, a nutrient detection probe 6 and a hardness detection probe 7 are embedded at the lower parts of the front end and the rear end of the support cylinder 1, various data in soil can be detected by the moisture detection probe 4, the pH value detection probe 5, the nutrient detection probe 6 and the hardness detection probe 7, a shell 10 is fixedly connected to the top end of the support cylinder 1, and a humidity detection device 14 and a pH value detection device 15 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the shell 10 from left to right in sequence, The wireless transmission module 18, the processor 19, the nutrient detection device 16 and the hardness detection device 17 can process detection data of the humidity detection device 14, the pH value detection device 15, the nutrient detection device 16 and the hardness detection device 17 through the processor 19, the middle parts of the left end and the right end of the support cylinder 1 are respectively provided with a sliding groove 20, the wireless transmission module 18 can send the data to workers, the sliding grooves 20 are respectively connected with a sliding strip 21 in a sliding manner, the sliding strips 21 are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper part of the inner wall of the soil cleaning ring 22, the support handle 8 and the anti-skidding handle 9 can be pulled through the sliding grooves 20 and the sliding strips 21 to drive the soil cleaning ring 22 to lift up and down, meanwhile, soil in the sliding grooves 20 can be pushed out of the inner part of the sliding grooves 20 through the vertical lifting of the sliding strips 21, the rubber plate 23 is fixedly connected with the lower part of the inner wall of the soil cleaning ring 22, the rubber plate 23 can be driven to slide up and down on the outer wall of the support cylinder 1 through the vertical lifting of the soil cleaning ring 22, can scrape earth on the outer wall of a support section of thick bamboo 1 like this, the equal fixed connection in the one end of supporting handle 8 in both ends about earth clearance ring 22, the equal fixedly connected with antiskid handle 9 of the other end of supporting handle 8 holds support handle 8, antiskid handle 9 and spout 20, the cooperation of draw runner 21 can be guaranteed through both hands and support section of thick bamboo 1 and can not rotate thereupon when the screw drill 3 rotates.

Wherein, the front end upper portion fixedly connected with control switch 11 of shell 10 makes things convenient for controlgear through control switch 11, and the front end upper portion fixedly connected with control switch 11 of shell 10, the top fixedly connected with antenna 24 of wireless transmission module 18 can increase the signal strength of wireless transmission module 18 through antenna 24.

The lower part of the front end of the shell 10 is provided with a power connection jack 12, the power connection jack 12 is convenient for a power supply 13 to connect power, the inner wall of the front end of the shell 10 is fixedly connected with the power supply 13, the power supply 13 is electrically connected with the control switch 11, and the power consumption of the equipment can be controlled through the control switch 11.

The control switch 11 is electrically connected to the driving motor 2, the humidity detection device 14, the pH value detection device 15, the nutrient detection device 16, the hardness detection device 17, the wireless transmission module 18 and the processor 19, and the control switch 11 can control the driving motor 2, the humidity detection device 14, the pH value detection device 15, the nutrient detection device 16, the hardness detection device 17, the wireless transmission module 18 and the processor 19 to work.

Wherein, humidity detection device 14, pH value detection device 15, nutrient detection device 16 and hardness detection device 17 all electric connection treater 19, treater 19 electric connection wireless transmission module 18, and the data that go out soil is analyzed to treater 19 can detect data transmission through wireless transmission module 18 after.

The humidity detection device 14 is electrically connected with the moisture detection probe 4, the pH value detection device 15 is electrically connected with the pH value detection probe 5, the nutrient detection device 16 is electrically connected with the nutrient detection probe 6, and the hardness detection device 17 is electrically connected with the hardness detection probe 7, so that the equipment can accurately detect each data of the soil.

The working principle is as follows: the driving motor 2 can drive the threaded drill bit 3 to rotate, the threaded drill bit 3 can easily drill into the ground when rotating, the supporting handle 8 can be tightly held to control the direction of the equipment drilling into the ground and also control the inclination angle of the equipment, finally, the threaded drill bit 3 can drive the supporting cylinder 1 to drill into the ground, then the detection probes at the front end and the rear end of the supporting cylinder 1 can detect various data of soil, thereby the equipment can easily detect various data of the deeper soil underground, the sliding groove 20 and the sliding strip 21 can realize that the supporting handle 8 and the anti-skidding handle 9 can be pulled to drive the soil cleaning ring 22 to lift up and down, meanwhile, the soil in the sliding groove 20 can be pushed out of the inside of the sliding groove 20 by the lifting of the sliding strip 21, and then the rubber plate 23 can be driven to slide up and down on the outer wall of the supporting cylinder 1 by the lifting of the soil cleaning ring 22, thus, the soil on the outer wall of the supporting cylinder 1 can be scraped, finally, the supporting handle 8, the anti-skidding handle 9, the sliding groove 20 and the sliding strip 21 are held by two hands, so that the supporting barrel 1 cannot rotate when the threaded drill bit 3 rotates, and the stability of the equipment during use can be guaranteed while the soil on the surface can be conveniently cleaned after the equipment is used.

Claims

1. An agricultural soil detection device comprises a supporting cylinder (1) and is characterized in that a driving motor (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the supporting cylinder (1), a threaded drill bit (3) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the driving motor (2), a moisture detection probe (4), a pH value detection probe (5), a nutrient detection probe (6) and a hardness detection probe (7) are inlaid in the lower portions of the front end and the rear end of the supporting cylinder (1), a shell (10) is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting cylinder (1), a humidity detection device (14), a pH value detection device (15), a wireless transmission module (18), a processor (19), a nutrient detection device (16) and a hardness detection device (17) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the shell (10) from left to right in sequence, a sliding groove (20) is formed in the middle of the left end and the right end of the supporting cylinder (1), the equal sliding connection in inside of spout (20) has draw runner (21), the equal fixed connection of draw runner (21) is on the upper portion of earth clearance ring (22) inner wall, the lower part fixedly connected with rubber slab (23) of earth clearance ring (22) inner wall, the equal fixed connection in both ends is in the one end of supporting handle (8) about earth clearance ring (22), the equal fixedly connected with antiskid handle (9) of the other end of supporting handle (8).

2. The agricultural soil detection device according to claim 1, wherein a control switch (11) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the front end of the housing (10), and an antenna (24) is fixedly connected to the top end of the wireless transmission module (18).

3. The agricultural soil detection device according to claim 1, wherein an electric jack (12) is arranged at the lower part of the front end of the housing (10), a power supply (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front end of the housing (10), and the power supply (13) is electrically connected with the control switch (11).

4. The agricultural soil detection device according to claim 2, wherein the control switch (11) is electrically connected with the driving motor (2), the humidity detection device (14), the pH value detection device (15), the nutrient detection device (16), the hardness detection device (17), the wireless transmission module (18) and the processor (19).

5. The agricultural soil detection device according to claim 1, wherein the humidity detection device (14), the pH detection device (15), the nutrient detection device (16) and the hardness detection device (17) are all electrically connected with a processor (19), and the processor (19) is electrically connected with the wireless transmission module (18).

6. The agricultural soil detection device according to claim 1, wherein the humidity detection device (14) is electrically connected with the moisture detection probe (4), the pH detection device (15) is electrically connected with the pH detection probe (5), the nutrient detection device (16) is electrically connected with the nutrient detection probe (6), and the hardness detection device (17) is electrically connected with the hardness detection probe (7).